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(全国通用版)2020中考英语复习方案阶段综合训练七年级全册含答案

(全国通用版)2020中考英语复习方案阶段综合训练七年级全册含答案
(全国通用版)2020中考英语复习方案阶段综合训练七年级全册含答案

阶段综合训练(一) 七年级上、下册

(限时:40分钟)

|基础训练|

Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1.—Excuse me. Where’s Mr Wang?

—He (play) football on the playground with his students.

2.Too much sugar is bad for your (tooth).

3.The two (factory) were moved outside the city last year.

4. In the modern world, people often contact each other by (send) emails.

5.Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the (Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.

6.Your job is to help the old man do some (clean) every day.

7.Alice stood up and ran (cross) the field after the rabbit.

8. I can’t find my ruler. Can I use (you)?

9.She stayed up last night and she fell (sleep) during the meeting.

10.Nanjing looks much more beautiful on (snow) days.

Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

11. She took lots of beautiful during her stay in Europe.

12.—Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or sometime in his life.

—Thanks, I’ll try again.

13.Everyone should know it is rude to ask certain problems.

14.The homeless man was last seen on the bench in the park.

15.The little boy said, “I am old enough to take good care of .”

16.We ar e going to Paris next week. It’s a good chance to try some dishes.

17.—Why did you move to the countryside?

—Because the heavy traffic in the city is too .

18. I like the nights with thousands of in the sky.

19. You will feel happy if you are to others.

20.When spring comes, people are busy trees and flowers.

Ⅲ.翻译句子

21.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊!(what)

22.他的梦想将会实现。(come true)

23.保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。(It’s important for…)

24.父亲和我都喜欢看篮球比赛。(both…and…)

25.他的歌使他闻名于全中国。(make)

|能力提升|

Ⅰ.[2019·河北]完形填空

I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.

One day in the fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.

My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.

As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.

( )1.A. before B.after C.when D.until

( )2.A. parent B.teacher C.inventor D.engineer

( )3.A. Easily B.Finally C.Safely D.Quickly ( )4.A. lights B.projects C.suggestions D.inventions ( )5.A. mistook B.refused C.chose D.encouraged

( )6.A. with B.about C.into D.from

( )7.A. different B.similar https://www.doczj.com/doc/d93122050.html,rge D.small

( )8.A. work B.fail https://www.doczj.com/doc/d93122050.html,e D.end

( )9.A. looking at B.looking for C.looking after D.looking through

( )10.A. habit B.story C.interest D.plan

Ⅱ.[2019·广安]任务型阅读

Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He’s one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe.

He studied math and science at Oxford University, and then he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines.

He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor’s Degree of philosophy(哲学). Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking,he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures(做演讲). His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.

11.Was Hawking born in England? (no more than 3 words)

12.What did Hawking study at Oxford University? (no more than 3 words)

13.When did Hawking get his Doctor’s Degree of philosophy? (no more than 2 words)

14.What’s the name of Hawking’s first important book? (no more than 5 words)

15.Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? (1 word)

Ⅲ.[2019·德州]短文填空

阅读下面的短文。根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。

It is native to China, proudly called the “16.treasure”. 17. name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to(指的是) the giant panda.

In China, 18. the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.

As the most famous animal of 19. , the giant panda appears in the logo(标志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF). It also has 20. chances than other animals to be the mascot(吉祥物) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.

The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese 21. records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of be ars and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The “22. bears” were giant pandas.

One female panda usually has 23. one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you’d better go to Chengdu. Why? 24. the main breeding(繁育) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city 25. also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.

The giant pandas are so lovely creatures(生物). More and more people become fans of them.

【参考答案】

基础训练

Ⅰ.1.is playing 2.teeth 3.factories

4.sending

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d93122050.html,n

6.cleaning

7.across

8.yours

9.asleep 10.snowy

Ⅱ.11.photos12.successful 13.personal 14.lying 15.myself 16.French 17.noisy 18.stars 19.friendly 20.planting

Ⅲ.21.What a wonderful 4-D film it is!

22.His dream will come true.

23.It’s very important for everyone to keep/stay healthy.

24.Both my father and I love watching basketball matches.

25.His songs made him famous all over China.

能力提升

Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候就对制造东西非常感兴趣,上学后对托马斯·爱迪生及其发明有了更深入的了解。托马斯·爱迪生的影响以及父亲对作者的支持、鼓励,加上作者对发明的兴趣,使作者成为一名工程师和发明家。

1.C 考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到……为止。联系下文可知,“我”小时候就热爱制造东西。故选C。

2.B 考查名词辨析。parent父(母)亲;teacher老师;inventor发明家;engineer工程师。联系常识,学校里应是老师布置作业。故选B。

3.B 考查副词辨析。easily容易地;finally最后,终于;safely安全地;quickly很快地。分析语境,“我”考虑再三,最后选择了托马斯·爱迪生公司。故选B。

4.D 考查名词辨析。light灯;project课题,项目;suggestion建议;invention发明。联系下文“我最喜欢录制的声音和电灯”可知,此处指的是爱迪生的发明。故选D。

5.D 考查动词辨析。mistake弄错;refuse拒绝;choose选择;encourage鼓励。联系下文可知,父亲经常鼓励“我”,教“我”方法。故选D。

6.A 考查介词辨析。surprise sb. with sth.意为“用某物使某人大吃一惊”。故选A。

7.B 考查形容词辨析。different不同的;similar相似的;large大的;small小的。联系下文“I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.”可知,“我”们在商店里发现了跟“我”的模型相似的飞机模型。故选B。

8.A 考查动词辨析。work奏效,工作;fail失败;come来;end结束。联系常识及下文“Failure is a common part of the inventing.(失败是发明创造中常见的一部分。)”可知,并非所有的想法都能奏效。故选A。9.B 考查动词短语辨析。look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾,照看;look through浏览。联系上下文,父亲总是在寻找做简单工作的更好的方法。故选B。

10.C 考查名词辨析。habit习惯;story故事;interest兴趣;plan计划。联系上文,此处指的是“我”对发明的兴趣。故选C。

Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了世界知名科学家、物理学家霍金的生平、贡献及他的第一部作品《时间简史》。

11.Yes, he was./Yes.

12.Math and science.

13.In 1965.

14.A Brief History of Time.

15.China.

Ⅲ.16.national17.Its 18.besides

19.China 20.more 21.history 22.two 23.only 24.Because 25.zoos

2019年中考英语阅读理解真题专项训练(热点话题)

2019年中考英语阅读理解真题汇编 (带详细解析过程) (名师精讲解题方法与技巧+实战训练,建议下载练习) 【考点分析】 阅读理解旨在考查学生阅读、理解的能力。近几年来,中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新颖,题材丰富,考查学生综合推断能力、根据语篇猜单词意思的能力 的力度加大,考查学生关注细节的能力占很大部分。所以学生往往要么没能正确 理解语篇中某些句子的意思,在细节题上丢分,要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够,在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢? 一、解题思路 (一)先读问题,弄清考查要点,以便能带着问题看文章,这样会心中有数,有 的放矢。 (二)快速浏览全文,掌握全貌,注意发现与问题有关的信息,如果时间紧,至 少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想,这样全文大意便清楚了。此时,不要忙于答题。 (三)细读原文,捕捉相关信息词,掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键,应特 别注意以下几点: 1.抓住四个"W"和一个"H",就是边读边用铅笔做些标记,把What (事件),When (时间),Where(地点),Why(原因),How(经过)划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”,就抓住了文章的全貌,一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2.抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有 因果,让步,递进,转折,指代,列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。 这对考生分清文章层次,辨明各种关系,了解人物心理,推断作者意图,进行逻 辑推理等手段来分析难点,都具有举足轻重的作用。 3.注意领会文章的寓意。

4.根据题意,初选答案。这一步须仔细审题,领会测试要求,确定解题方法。 对那些明显的,有把握的题可以断然确定,不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费 时间:有些略难的题,应再查阅短文(不是重读一遍),迅速找出依据,予以排 除。常用的解题方法有如下几种: ①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线 索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 ③综合推理法。读者需统观全文,认真分析,综合推理及至计算,最后归纳出 正确答案。 题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时,属于推断概括型,考查内容着眼于全篇,考生应具备一 定的分析归纳,推理等逻辑思维能力。 ④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词,近义词,反义词 或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。 ⑤转换解题法。即原文这么说,而在问题和所给选项中则用另外的词去转 换一种说法,但仍表示同一含义。 ⑥排除法。根据语言,句法结构,信息词和常识,在没有把握的选项中用 排除法得出正确答案。 四、重读原文,仔细斟酌核对答案。在解完最后一道题后,如果时间允许,再 将原文读一遍;用全文的主题思想统率各思考题,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系, 目的在于对所做答案进一步审查,推出未解答的题,以便减少失误。

中考英语复习专题 阅读理解读写 综合练习题

阅读理解 A Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? We’ll show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour. Price Only ¥5,000 Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service. ☆Sun Moon Lake Places A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side, it looks like the moon. That is why people call it Sun Moon Lake. ☆Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. ☆Gao Xiong A great place to spend a full day shopping. Book now Office hour: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.~ 7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. Tel: 6459-9561 Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month. 21. The writer of the passage wants to________. A. have more people to join the tour B. tell you something about Taiwan C. ask people not to trouble them on Sunday D. describe how beautiful Taiwan is 22. If you join the tour on September 5th, you will be back on________ . A. September 7th B. September 8th C. September 9th D. September 10th 23. If you want to visit Taiwan next month, you have to ________. A. visit their office on Sunday B. phone the number 6459-9561 C. send an e-mail to book the tour D. pay more to cover the same tour 24. When you visit Ali Mountain, you can ________. A. go fishing B. eat delicious food C. see a beautiful sunrise D. go shopping 25. From the passage above,we can know________. A. Taiwan is the biggest island in China B. Peng Lake is near the Sun Moon Lake C. the tourists go to Taiwan by plane and come back by bus D. tourists visit five places in Taiwan B Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer! The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design(设计) an object on the computer and choose a material(材料) to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer(层) by layer and like magic the object is produced. The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.

中考英语语法专项练习题及 答案

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