专题12 特殊句式
1. Not until I returned I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.
解析考查倒装句。句意：直到回来，我才发现安静的小镇生活对我才是最好的。not until放在句首，后面的主句要倒装。因为谓语动词为实义动词realize，故要用助动词did并提到主语前面。
答案did
2. It took years of work (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.
解析考查固定表达。句意：减少工业污染和净化污水需要多年的工作。这里是固定句式It takes (sb)＋some time ＋to do sth做某事花费(某人)多长时间，故要用动词不定式to reduce。
答案to reduce
3.It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well strong.
答案as
4. The (hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.
解析考查固定表达。句意：你越是努力击败他，就越可能被击败。此处为“the＋比较级＋主谓，the ＋比较级＋主谓”的句型，表示“越……就越……”。
答案harder
5. Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much too little.
解析考查固定表达。既不要太贵也不要太便宜。neither ...nor既不……也不……。
答案nor
6.They will be as difficult and painful holding a hot potato.
解析考查固定表达。他们将和拿着热土豆一样痛苦和困难。此处是“as＋形容词＋as”表示的同级比较句型。
答案as
7.He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing the best.
解析考查固定表达。他悉心照顾她，只给她最好的。nothing but只，仅仅。
答案but
8. And I'd like to know why Chinese people use chopsticks. not knives and forks，like Americans?
解析考查固定表达。我想知道为什么中国人用筷子，为什么不像美国人一样用刀叉呢？固定表达why not...为什么不……呢？
答案Why
9. So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn to spend money.
解析考查固定表达。我们能学会如何花钱。learn后面跟的是“疑问词＋to do”结构。
答案how
10. Sometimes hunger hit me so severely I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack.
解析考查固定表达。有时候饥饿感是如此强烈以至于我都把土豆片当作美味的点心。此处是结果状语从句，so...that...结构。
答案that
易错起源1、强调句的正确运用
例1．It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. how
【答案】B
【名师点睛】
使用强调句时，应该注意如下几点:
1.强调状语:It is tomorrow that will hold the meeting.(that不能换成when)
It was on the sports ground that I found (that 不能换成where)
2.强调含有not...util...一结构的句子时，要用 It is／was not until...that...结构。that后的句子要用肯定句，且须用陈述语序。
3.强调句和主语从句句型(指“It+be+adj.／n.+that从句”类型)的异同点:二者均有 It be ... that ／who...之类的语言标志。所不同的是:
(1)含有主语从句的句子译为汉语时不可加上“正是……”或“就是……”之类的字眼，而强调则可以。
(2)含有主语从句的句子若删掉 It be...that／who...则原句不论结构还是语意均不成立，而强调句去掉结构标志仍然成立。如:It is ture that he once went to to Canada.(不可以去掉 It is及that，否则原句不成立)
It was on December 11，典型例题at China became a m ember of WTO.(去掉was及that后原句仍然成立)
【锦囊妙计，战胜自我】
1.含有定语从句的强调句型:仔细分析出at或 who在句中的作用，若that或who可有可无(结合it be 来分析)，则为强调句，否则是定语从句。如:
It was in the lab that was set up by Mr.Smith that they finshed the experiment.(lab后的出at不可省略,因为出at引导定语从句，作该句的主语。句中第二个，that才是强调句的标志。)
2.强调谓语时用“do/does／did+动词原形”。如:
He did come yesterday.他昨天的确来了。
易错起源2、倒装句的正确运用
例2．Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home.
A. she realized
B. has she realized
C. she has realized
D. did she realize
【答案】D
【名师点睛】
在下列情况下，句子要完全倒装:
1.在there，here 引导的句子中，谓语是be；exist 等表示状态的词。如:Hereisaseatforyou.Tom.
There stands a building on；the top of the mountain
2.在语气词there，here开头的句子中，谓语是 come，be等。
如:There goes the bell!铃响了!
Here comes your husband.你丈夫来了。
There you go again你又来这一套。
3.由副词now,then,thus 引导的句子中，谓语是 come,begin,be
如: Now comes your turn.
Thus ended the meeting.
4.在 in, out up, over, back等作状语置于句首时，谓语动词是 come, go, rush, run等的句子里。如:Up and up the prices
Off went the horses
5.地点状语提前，谓语是 be ,stand,lie 的句子中
如:In front of the door stood a boy.
On the ground lay a sick dog.
A. 在疑问句里。
Do you have an English class every day?
What did the two cheats pretend to be doing?
在特殊疑问句里，如果疑问词作主语，则不用倒装。
Who is in the next room?谁在隔壁房间？
What makes you so angry? 什么使你这么生气？
B.在以so 开头表示“也一样”，和以nor或neither开关表示“也不一样”的句子里。
I get up at seven and so does my brother.
He didn’t do it and neither did I.
C.在以 never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, barely , rarely, nowhere, by no means, hot until, hardly (scarcely)... when ,no sooner... than 等否定或半否定意义的词位于句首表示强调的句子里。
Never before have I met him.我以前从未见过他。
Seldom did the boy icad newspapers.这个孩子以前很少读报。
Little do I dream of seeing wonderful seenery.我梦想不到会看到这样神奇的景色。
Not until midnight did it stop raining.雨一直下到半夜才停。
Hardly had he entered the house when it began to rain. 他一进屋就开始下雨了。
No sooner had they got to the plant than they started to wrok.他们一进工厂就开始工作。
易错起源3、反意疑问句的用法
例3．— I spent two weeks in London last summer.
—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay._____ you?
A. mustn’t
B. haven’t
C. didn’t
D. hadn’t
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察的反义疑问句中比较特殊的一种“情态动词+have done”的反义疑问句。当主句中“情态动词+have done”后面有过去时的时间状语，就对一般过去时反问；如果句子没有一般过去时的时间状语，就对现在完成时中的助动词have/has提问。句意：—去年夏天，我在伦敦两个星期。—你在那里的时候，一定去了大英博物馆吧，是吧？本句中有了during your stay你在那里的时候，这是一个一般过去时的时间状语，指去年在那里的时间。所以对一般过去时提问，句中是动词visit，所以使用didn’t。
【名师点睛】
使用反意疑问句时，应注意下列问题：
1.陈述部分包含有no，never，hardly，little等含有否定意义的词时，附加问句用肯定形式(但不包括带有否定意义的前后缀的词，如dislike，unfair等)。
2.陈述句和附加问句的情态动词或助动词一般要保持一致，但也有特殊情况：
(1)used to(过去常常)—usedn’t (或didn’t)；
(2)have(拥有)—hav en’t(或don’t)；have(进行某-动作)—don’t; have(构成完成时态)—haven’t;have to(不得不)—don’t；
(3)ought to(应该)—oughtn’t；
(4)must(必须)—mustn’t must(必要)—needn’t； must be(表示猜测)—be；must have done (对过去某一时间的事情推测)—don’t；must have done(对发生在过去但对现在造成影响的动作进行推测)—haven’t;must not(表示禁止)—may。
3.陈述句的主语为名词或代词时，附加问句的主语为相应的人称代词；陈述句的主语为指示代词 this、that、不定代词nothing、不定式、动名词或从句时，附加问句的主语为小陈述句主语为指示代词 these、those、不定代词nobody、everbody、somebody等时，附加问句用they.
4.陈述部分若为“I／We don’t think(believe imagine，suppose，expect．．．) + 宾语从句”时，附加问句的谓语动词和主语应和宾语从句的动词和主语保持一致，且用肯定式。但当陈述部分的主语不是 I／We时，附加问句的构成同普通的反意疑问句。
5.含有强调句型的反意疑问句中，附加问句的主语代词永远是it.如:
It was last year that you graduated, wasn’t it?
易错起源4、省略句的用法
例4．________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did he catch
B. should be catch
C. has he caught
D. Had he caught
【答案】D
【名师点睛】
在英语中，下列情况下一般可以用省略:
A.祈使句一般省略主语
(You) Don’t touch this knob.请不要随便碰这个把手
(You) Come in,please! 请进来
(You) Be quiet !安静
B. 某些句子结构省略谓语
She gets up earlier than I ( get up) every day.她每天起床比我早。
( Is there) Anybody you want to see? 你想见什么人吗?
I like music and he (likes) sports. 我喜欢音乐，他喜欢体育。
C.部分问句常省略主语、谓语
Why not?为什么不呢?
Why?为什么?
Right? 对吗?
What? 什么?
Anything you want?你想要什么?
D. 疑问句省略回答
—Are these your friends? 这些人是你的朋友吗?
—Yes ,they are (my friends). 是的，他们是。
E.并列的不定式可以省略后面一个不定式的to 如: The book is intend to be read and not(to be) torn.
这本书是供人读的而不是供人撕毁的
F.宾语从句中常用so，not或其他来代替宾从句
如:①—Do you think she is a singer?
—Yes, I think so.
②—Shall I have a test next wee k?
—I hope not.
【锦囊妙计，战胜自我】
1.定语从句的省略
The car (which)you told about is here .你说过的那辆汽车在这里。
Do you know the man(who is)speaking to you?你认识和你讲话的那个人吗?
The people(who)you were talking to are Japanese.你与之谈话的那些人是日本人。
2.状语从句的省略
在When，while，if,as if，though，as，whether等连词引导的状语从句中，如果谓语有be，而主语又跟主句的主语相同或是it时，则从句的主语和be常常省略。
When(I was)in Japan,I took many beautiful pictures. 在日本，我拍了许多漂亮的照片。
You should notes when (it is)necessary.必要时你应该记笔记。
1． Kate，run a bit faster，______you can catch up with all of your classmates.
A．so B.and
C.but D．or
解析考查并列连词。祈使句＋and/or＋一般将来时。句意：凯特，再跑快一点儿，你就能够赶上你所
有的同学了。and表顺承关系，而or表否则，由此可知 B项。
答案 B
2．________，so he didn't come to school last week.
A．Though he was ill B.Being ill
C.Having been ill D．He was ill
答案 D
3． He had to sell his luxury car，________his company was in debt.
A．before B.until
C.while
D.for
解析考查并列句的用法。句意：他不得不卖掉自己的豪华车，因为他的公司负债了。A(从属连词)在……之前；B(从属连词)直到；C(从属连词)当……时，尽管，(并列连词)然而；D(并列连词)因为，对前一分句起补充说明作用。此题前一分句说“他不得不卖掉自己的豪华车”，“后一分句补充说明他卖车的原因是他的公司负债”，故选D项。
答案 D
4．________for his action on the playing field ，but he is also famous for the things that he does off the playing field.
A．Not he is only known B．Not only is he known
C．Only is he known not D．He is only not known
解析考查倒装句。句意：他不仅因为在球场的行动著名，还因为在球场以外的事情著名。可知句中使用了not only...but also 连接两个句子。not only 位于句首时，not only 部分的主谓要进行部分倒装，故选B项。
答案 B
5．Relax yourself every day，________you'll be too tired to get good grades.
A．and B．or
C．for D．but
解析考查并列句的用法。本题中含有特殊句式：祈使句＋连词＋陈述句＝If引导的条件句＋主句。这
个句型进一步转换成：名词短语＋连词＋陈述句。如果原句中的连词是and，那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句；如果原句中的连词是or，可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。本句相当于：If you don't relax yourself every day，you'll be too tired to get good grades.故选B项。
答案 B
6. Reality is not the way you wish things to be，nor the way they appear to be，________the way they actually are.
A．as B．or
C．but D．and
答案 C
7．No sooner ________at the airport than she was surrounded by many reporters.
A．has the star arrived B．the star has arrived
C．the star had arrived D．had the star arrived
解析考查特殊句式中的倒装。no sooner...than...一……就……，引导时间状语从句，no sooner放句首，用部分倒装，排除B、C；根据was可知，用过去完成时，排除A。故选D项。
答案 D
8． ________，Guo Mingyi makes his effort to help those in poverty.
A．Not rich although he is B．In spite of not rich
C．Though not rich D．As he is not rich
解析考查状语从句的省略。句意：虽然不富有，但是郭明义努力帮助那些贫穷的人。A项错在although 不能用于倒装句，B项错在in spite of后面接名词或动名词，D项错在as表示让步含义，需要用倒装句，C项是省略的表达，完整的是though he is not rich，主从句的主语一致的时候，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，选C项。
答案 C
9．T he door opened and there________.
A．entering our English teacher
B．entered our English teacher
C．did our English teacher enter
D．our English teacher entered
答案 B
10． Not until he failed in the last examination ________he should have spent more time on study.
A．did he realize B．he realized
C．did he not realize D．he didn't realize
解析考查倒装句。句意：直到他在最后一次考试中失利，他才意识到他应该在学习上多花些时间。not until引导时间状语从句置于句首，后面的主句用部分倒装，前面是not until，后面是肯定句，选A项。
答案 A
11. No.And that's not all.The bus was one hour late.Worse ，it picked up passengers on the way to our destination.
解析考查固定表达。worse still更糟糕的是。
答案still
12. It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty matters.
解析考查强调句型。重要的是内在美。根据结构可知此处是强调句型it is/was ＋被强调部分＋that/who ＋其他。此处强调的是主语one's inner beauty。
答案that
13. Yes，but it is not as easy you imagine.
解析考查固定表达。not as...as 与……不一样。
答案as
14. Chopsticks may be made of any of the following materials：bamboo，wood，gold，silver，ivory，or plastic，and they may be round or square.
解析考查固定表达。……它们可能是圆形的也可能是方形的。either...or...或者……或者……。
答案either
15. Radio has changed a lot since we were young.It used be the major source of fun for the family.
解析考查固定表达。used to do sth过去常常做某事。收音机过去是家庭获得乐趣的主要方式，但现在已经不是了。
答案to
16. Tom：Yes.I think the underground is the most convenient way to travel in London.
Mary：I think ，too.
答案so
17. Smoking not only does harm to their health to others.
解析考查固定表达。抽烟不仅对自己的健康也对别人的健康有害。not only...but (also)...不仅……，而且……。
答案but (also)
18.Caroline：I think it was interesting.Joyce： do I.I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.
答案So
19. To be honest，I really can't understand how people depend on that way to make friends.It's kind of risky.
解析考查固定表达。我不理解人们怎么依靠这种方式来交朋友。how come为什么，怎么会……(那样)。
答案come
20. As far as I (concern)，my suggestion is that we should always have a noteboo k and a Chinese－English dictionary within easy reach.
解析考查固定表达。as far as ... be concerned就……而言，根据主谓一致的原则可知要用am concerned。
答案am concerned
2017年江苏高考英语真题 （时间：120分钟满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节, 满分20 分）（略） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 21.Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market. A.having developed B.being developed C. developed D. developing 22. __________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty. A.It were B.Were it C. It was D. Was it 23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. A.why B.when C.which D.where 24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_________both widely reviewed and highly praised,streng thened Dickens‘ status as a leading novelist. A.is B.are C.was D.were 25. Working with the medical team in Africa has_________the best in her as a doctor. A. held out B. brought out C. picked out D. given out 26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half
20117年北京高考英语试题 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，共15 分） 21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf. A. must B. should C. can D. need 22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. A. but B. or C. for D. so 23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever 24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? —Yes. They are happy with it. A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling 25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because 26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading. A. why B. where C. how D. when 27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time. A. save B. Saving C. to save D. saved 28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out. A. because B. though C. until D. since 29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet. A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented C. hadn’t in vented D. hadn’t been invented 30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants. A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged 31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. A. that B. as C. where D. when 32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students. A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 33.People______better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer as result. A.will have B. have C.had D.had had 34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened. A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put 35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry. A. at B. in C. on D. by 第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）
绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分，共14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字 体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，学&科网超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话尽读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? 答案是C。 1What will the woman do this afternoon? A Do some exercise B Go shopping C Wash her clothes 2Why does the woman call the man? A To cancel a flight B To make an apology C To put off a meeting 3 How much more does David need for the car? A $ 5,000 B$20,000 C $25,000 4 What is Jane doing? A Planning a tour BCalling her father CAsking for leave 5 How does the man feel?
2017年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷） 英语 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. When will the film start? A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 2. Which club will the man join? A. The film club. B. The travel club. C. The sports club. 3. What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 4. What does the man want to cut out of paper? A. A fish. B. A bird. C. A monkey. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a library. B. At a bookstore. C. In a museum. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why does the woman make the call? A. To make an invitation. B. To ask for information. C. To discuss a holiday plan . 7. How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus? A. $50. B. $150. C. $350. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What are the two sperkers mainly talking about? A.Electronic waste. B.Soil pollution. C.Recyling benefits.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ?19.15. B. ?9.18. C. ?9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
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2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?
徐老师 北京市2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1.When will the film start? A.At5:00. B.At6:00. C.At7:00. 2.Which club will the man join? A.The film club. B.The travel club. C.The sports club. 3.What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday? A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy. 4.What does the man want to cut out of paper? A.A fish. B.A bird. C.A monkey. 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a library. B.At a bookstore. C.In a museum. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Why does the woman make the call? A.To make an invitation. B.To ask for information. C.To discuss a holiday plan. 7.How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus? A.$50. B.$150. C.$350. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 第1页
英语试卷 第1页（共26页） 英语试卷 第2页（共26页） 绝密★启用前 江苏省2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White? A. At lunch time. B. Late in the afternoon. C. The next morning. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why is Bill going to Germany? A. To work on a project. B. To study German. C. To start a new company. 14. What did the woman dislike about Germany? A. The weather. B. The food. C. The schools. 15. What does Bill hope to do about his family? A. Bring them to Germany. B. Leave them in England. C. Visit them in a few months. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow-travelers. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When did it rain last time in Juárez? A. Three days ago. B. A month ago. C. A year ago. 18. What season is it now in Juárez? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 19. What are the elderly advised to do? ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _________
北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习 英语2017.03 （考试时间120分钟满分150分） 本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A. 1. What is the woman wearing to the party? A. A dress. B. Shorts. C. Jeans. 2. What will the woman eat with her coffee? A. A slice of cake. B. Some biscuits. C. Some chocolate. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station. 4. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play computer games. 5. How will the man go to school tomorrow? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man want to do?
重庆市高考英语试题及 答案 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A.￡ B.￡9.15 C.￡ 答案是B。
old is the girl .8 C 2 . Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a bank B In a store C In a library .3. How will the two spekers travel A By bus B By car C By train 4. What are the two speakers talking about A Their work B Their manager C Their meeting 5. What is the woman’s problem A She is thirsy B She is sick C She is tired 第二节（共12小题；每小题分，满分18分） 请听下面4端对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
2017年江苏省英语高考阅读C A new commodity brings about a highly profitable,fast-growing industry,urging antitrust（反垄断）regulators to step in to check those who control its flow. A century ago,the resource in question was oil. Now similar concerns are being raised by the giants（巨头）that deal in data, the oil of the digital age. The most valuable firms are Google,Amazon, Facebook and Microsoft. All look unstoppable. Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up. But size alone is not a crime. The giants' success has benefited consumers. Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery. Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay, in effect, by handing over yet more data). And the appearance of new-born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves, too. But there is cause for concern. The internet has made data abundant, all-present and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition. Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better. But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services: translation and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies. Internet companies’ control of data gives them enormous power. So they have a “God’s eye view” of activities in their own markets and beyond. This nature of data makes the antitrust measures of the past less useful. Breaking up firms like Google into five small ones would not stop remaking
2018年重庆市高考英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do． Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school． Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices． （1）Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping？________ A.WBP． B.OUT． C. F.POT．． D.CR （2）What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs． Wilson？________ A.See a parade and fireworks． B.Travel to London． C.Visit the WWI battlefields．． D.Tour Central Paris．（3）How long does Potty about Potter last？________ A.Four days． B.Two days． C.One week． D.Five days． 2. Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia's fields are little power houses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein（蛋白质）, iron and zinc（not that fruits have much protein）. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants（抗氧化物质）. The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries（樱桃）, they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. （1）What does the author seem to like about cherries? A.They are high in vitamin A. B.They contain protein. C.They are rich in antioxidants. D.They have a pleasant taste. （2）Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A.To keep their colour. B.To make them smell better. C.To improve their nutrition. D.To speed up their ripening. （3）What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph? A.A drink. B.A dessert. C.A machine. D.A container. （4）From which is the text probably taken? A.A health magazine. B.A biology textbook.
2017年高考真题英语听力原文（北京卷） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.M: Let’s meet after school tomorrow. W: All right, I’ll finish school at five o’clock, and I’m free after that. M: So is six o’clock okay with you? W: Fine. Then we can go to the cinema and see the film that starts at seven o’clock. 2.W: Come on, you just sit around all day! Why don’t you do something? M: What do you suggest? W: Maybe join in a club is good for you. Look, here are some interesting ones. The film club, the travel club and the sports club. M: Well, I think I’ll join the travel club so I can visit different places. 3.W: What was the weather like yesterday? M: It was changing all the time! W: How was that? M: Uh, it started out warm and sunny, but when I went into the mountains and climbed higher, it started snowy. Then, when I came back, a strong warm wind began to blow. 4. W: I’m taking a paper cutting class. M: Cool! What have you cut out so far? W: I’ve cut a fish and a monkey out of paper. That was amazing! M: Yes, sounds a lot of fun. If I have the chance to attend the class, I’m going to cut out a bird. 5. W: What can I do for you? M: I want to check out these books. W: Your library card, please. Oh, you have lead fees. It comes to 4 dollars. You have to pay it off before you check out all books. M: Ok, no problem. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。