Unit 6 I’m watching TV
一．词组、短语及用法
do one’s homework做家庭作业wait for sb/sth. 等候某人/某物
talk on the phone 通过电话交谈some of +宾格代词（us/you /them）我们中的一些人read a newspaper 读报纸at school 在学校at hom在家at the mall在商店listen to a CD 听CD live with sb. 与某人居住在一起
go shopping=do some shopping 去购物 a photo of my family 一张我家的照片
do the dishes= wash the dishes洗盘子study for an exam 为了考试而学习
write a letter to sb. 给某人写信wish to do sth. 希望去做某事
go to the movies 去看电影wash one’s clothes 洗衣服
use the computer 用电脑drink water/tea 喝水/茶
make soup 做汤clean one’s room 打扫房间
talk with sb. 和某人交谈at six o’clock 在六点钟
That sounds good. 那听起来不错at half past six 在六点半
TV show 电视节目on weekends/weekdays 在周末/工作日
join in 加入What/How about+名词/代词/doing sth. 做..怎么样？二．重点知识点讲解
练习：1. Kangkang's sister _____ a book in her room.
2. Please _____ the blackboard, boys and girls.
3. What other things can you _____ on the table?
4. _____! What are they doing under the tree?
5. My brother and I are _____ TV.
3. make 表示“做、制作、制造”
【解析】①make sth. 意为“制作某事”
E.g. make tea 沏茶make soup 做汤make the bed 铺床make friends 交朋友
②make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”
E.g. I’m making my mother a cake.=I’m making a cake for my mother.
4.That sounds good.那听起来不错。
【解析】①类似的感官动词look, smell, feel, taste+形容词都表示“....起来...”
E.g. His idea sounds good. 他的主意听起来不错。
These flowers smells very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
The tomatoes feels soft. 这些西红柿摸起来很软.
②sound, look, smell, feel, taste like +名词都表示“...起来像某事”
E.g. It sounds like the singing of the birds.
5. Thanks for your letter and the photos.
【解析】thanks for sth.= thanks for doing sth (thanks= thank you) 因为（做了）某事而感谢你E.g. Thanks/Thank you for helping me buy this book.
6.want 表示“想要，想..”
【解析】①want sth. 想要某事
E.g. I want a pair of new shoes.
②want to do sth. 想要去做某事
E.g. Kankang wants to talk with his friend on the phone.
③want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事
E.g. Her parents want her to do the dishes.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d911430602.html,e at half past six.
【辨析】at表示时间的一点；in表示一个时期；on表示特殊日子。
①at后常接几点几分，天明，中午，日出，日落开始等。
at five o’clock 在五点at down/daybreak/sunrise/sunset
在黎明/天亮/日出/日落at the beginning of the month 在月初
at noon 在中午at that moment 在那一刻at that time 在那时at midnight at this time of day 在一天的这个时候
②in后常接年，月，上午，下午，晚上，白天，季节，世纪等。
in 2006 在2006年
in May 2004 在2004年五月in the morning/afternoon/night/daytime 在上午/下午/晚上/白天
In spring 在春天in a week在一周内
in the 21st century 在21世纪in three days/weeks/month
在三天/周/个月内
③on后常接某日，星期几，某日或某周日的朝夕，节日等。
on Sunday 在星期日on New Year’s Eve 在除夕on that afternoon在那天下午
on October 1st,1949 在1949年10月1日on a warm morning in April
在四月的一个温暖的上午
on the morning of the 15th
在15日的早上
on a December night 在12月的一个晚上on Christmas afternoon
在圣诞节下午
On the weekends/weekdays
在周末/工作日
8. show 既可以作名词，也可以作动词
①作名词，表示“节目”，如：TV show, sports show, game show, talk show
②作动词，常用搭配show sb. sth. 表示“给某人看某事”
E.g. Can you show me your family photo?
③作动词，表示“表演”
E.g. Can you show us Beijing Opera?
练习：1. 我想要看一些体育节目________________________
2. 你能把你的照片给我看吗？________________________
9. He is living with an American family in New York. 他在纽约和一个美国家庭住在一起。【解析】live是不及物动词后接at/in/with 表示“居住”
①live at+小地点live in+大地点表示居住在某地
E.g. She lives at a small village.
That American boy lives in china.
②live with sb. 和某人居住在一起
E.g. Tom is living with his parents.
10. family的两种用法
①表示“家人”，强调“家庭成员”时，表示复数概念，谓语动词用复数形式。
②表示“家，家庭”，强调“整体”，表示是单数概念，谓语动词用单数形式。
E.g. His family is a happy family.
His family are watching TV.
练习：His family ___________(have) a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
11. Here are/is... 表示“这是...”
【解析】be动词和后面的名词进行搭配，单数或不可数名词用is，复数名词用are
E.g. Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
12. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US. 但是美国没有端午节。
【解析】There be句型表示“在某地有某人或某物”
主语是单数或不可数名词，be动词用is；主语是复数，bed动词用are
E.g. There is a book on the desk.
There is some water in the glass.
There are three men under the tree.
▲There be句型的否定句：在be动词前面加not
一般疑问句：把be动词放到句首
E.g. There is a duck in the river.
→否定句：There is not a duck in the river.
→一般疑问句：Is there a duck in the river?
【注】have表示“某人拥有某物”，强调所属关系，通常人作主语，主语为第三人陈单数时用has。
E.g. I have a lucky dog.
She has some beautiful dresses.
▼have/has的否定句：在have前面加上don’t或doesn’t（第三人称单数）
一般疑问句：借助于助动词do/does，放在句首
→否定句：I don’t have two sisters.
Linda doesn’t have a nice watch.
→一般疑问句：Does Linda have a nice watch?
Do they have a big gardem?
13. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 因此今晚对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说就像其它任何一个晚上一样。
【解析1】be like 表示“像....一样”
E.g. The little girl is like a angel in her new dress.
在疑问句中，What is ...like用来询问特征或性格，回答时要描述特征、性格等.
E.g. —What is your new neighbour like?
—He is kind and friendly.
【解析2】other作形容词，表示“别的，其他”
E.g. Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗？
Ask some other people. 问问别人吧！
【辨析】other, the other, others, another
▲the other指两个人或物中的另外一个，常常与one 连用，具体形式为one....the other E.g. He has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctore.
▲the other还可作形容词，后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词。
E.g. On the other side of the street, there is a tall tree.
Mary is much taller than the other girls.
▲others可以单独使用，其意思与“other + 名词”相同，泛指“另外几个，其余的”。E.g. Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
Give me some others, please.
▲the others表示“其他东西，其余的人”，特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”，是the other 的复数形式。
E.g. Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
▲another只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
E.g. I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
14. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口的粽子。
【解析1】①miss表示“想念”miss sb./sth. 表示“想念某人/某事”
E.g. I miss my grandfather.
②miss还可以表示“错过”
E.g. Tom got up late this mornring, so he missed the bus.
③Miss大写开头表示称谓，用于称呼未婚的女士如：Miss Mary (Mary女士) 【解析2】wish 既可以作动词，也可以作名词，表示“愿望”
（注wish的三单形式是wishes 名词复数也是wishes：Best wishes!）
①wish to do sth./ wish sb. to do sth. 想要（某人）去做某事
E.g. Lingling wishes to go to Beijing.
②wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人
E.g. Wish you a happy new year.
三．重点语法
（一）现在进行时
1. 现在进行时的用法
表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作
2. 现在进行时时间状语及标志性词
① now 现在② at this time 在这时③ at the moment 现在
④ look 看（后面有“！”）⑤listen 听（后面有“！”）
3. 现在分词的构成
①一般在动词结尾处加ing
例如：go—going look—looking do—doing eat—eating play—playing
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing
例如：write—writing close—closing have—having dance—dancing
③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.
例如：get—getting run—running （类似的单词还有shop, swim, run, put, get, sit, begin）4. 现在进行时的构成
1）肯定句：主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状
E.g. He is doing his homework now.
2）否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状
E.g. He is not doing his homework now.
3）一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?
E.g. Is he doing his homework now?
→肯定回答：Yes, 主语+am/is/are
否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t
4）现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
E.g. What is your brother doing?
（二）打电话专用语
英语习惯中，打电话时一般用this表示“我”，用that表示“对方”，而不是I或you
E.g. This is Jenny. 我是詹妮。
This is …(speaking). It’s …here.
Is that…(speaking)? 你是……吗？
Who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁？
Is sb. there? No, he/she isn’t.
（三）日常交际用语
（1）—Do you want to go to the movices? —Sure.
（2）—When do you want to go? —Let’s go at seven.
（3）—Where do people play basketball? —At school.
（4）—What’s he waiting for?—He’s waiting for a bus.
（5）—What’s he reading? —He’s reading a newspaper.
Test for Unit 6
( ) 1. Please be quiet, my grandfather___________ .
A. sleep
B. sleeps
C. is sleeping
D. are sleeping
( ) 2. Look! Mary and her brother ___________ there.
A. are talking over
B. is talking over
C. are talking to
D. are talking about ( ) 3. I_________ my room every day. But now I __________.
A. clean, am reading
B. am cleaning, reading
C. cleaning, read
D. clean, read ( ) 4. In the picture you can see a boy swimming. His father ___________ him.
A. sees
B. is looking
C. is look at
D. is watching
( ) 5. We _____ any Chinese classes on Thursdays. And we ____an English class now.
A. aren’t having, are having
B. don’t have, have
C. don’t have, are having
D. aren’t having, don’t have
( ) 6. -----Ling Ming, are you listening or writing?
----- __________.
A .Yes, I am B. I’m listening C. No, I am not writing D. I’m listening and writing
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —What is Kate doing?
—__________.
A. She is in the room.
B. Yes, she is
C. She is reading
D. She is run
( ) 2. Look! What is Tom doing? He’s _______ TV.
A. seeing
B. looking
C. looking at
D. watching
( ) 3.______ are they playing football?
A. What
B. Who
C. Which
D. Where
( ) 4. A: Is he writing or reading? B: ________.
A. Yes, he is
B. No, he isn’t
C. He’s reading
D. Yes, he is writing
( ) 5. The men ________ to the radio.
A. are listening
B. listening
C. is listening
D. are listenning
( ) 6. Thanks for_______ me.
A. helps
B. is helping
C. helping
D. help
( ) 7. We are doing ______.
A. our homework
B. our homeworks
C. her homework
D. his homework ( ) 8. Here ______ a photo of my family. You can see me in it.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. be
( ) 9.______ the first photo, I ______ at the mall.
A. On; shop
B. On; shopping
C. In; am shoping
D. In; am shopping ( ) 10. Do you want ______ to the movies with us this evening?
A. go
B. to go
C. goes
D. going
( ) 11. Look, Nancy _______ a letter to her parents.
A. writing
B. is writing
C. is writeing
D. writes
( ) 12. Listen! Who_________? ---Emma is.
A. singing
B. is singing
C. sing
D. are singing
( ) 13. —Where is Mike? —He’s _______ the pool.
A. swim at
B. swimming at
C. swiming at
D. swims
( ) 14. It’s six o’clock. The Green family _______ dinner.
A. is eating
B. are eatting
C. are eating
D. eats
( ) 15. Jimmy likes _______ soccer. Look! He is _________ soccer.
A. playing; playing
B. play; play
C. plays; plays
D. playing; plays
( ) 16. That sounds very _______.
A. nice
B. good
C. well
D. both A and B
( ) 17.This is a photo _______ my family.
A. of
B. on
C. in
D. ’s
( ) 18. Who _______my parents talking _______?
A. are; /
B. is; /
C. are; to
D. is; at
( ) 19. Kate has many _______, and she likes _______ very much.
A. pictures; them
B. picture; them
C. pictures; it
D. picture; it
( ) 20. Thank you for _________ me a letter.
A. write
B. to write
C. is writing
D. writing
二、完型填空。
It’s a fine Sunday morning. There ______(1) many children in the park. They are ______(2) happily. Some are playing ______(3) under a big tree. Some girls are singing and ______(4). Some boys ______(5) running up the hill. Li Lei's ______(6) by the lake. He's reading a story. ______(7) is Wang Lin? He's standing over there. ______(8)is he doing? He's looking ______(9) a nice butterfly（蝴蝶）. He ______(10) to catch it.
（）1. A. is B. are C. am
（）2. A. playing B. sing C. dance
（）3. A. the tennis B. the football C. games
（）4. A. danceing B. to dance C. dancing
（）5. A. are B. is C. am
（）6. A. sitting B. sit C. siting
（）7. A. What B. Who C. Where
（）8. A. Where B. What C. Who
（）9. A. down B. after C. for
（）10. A. want B. is wanting C. wants
三、阅读理解。
It is six forty in the morning. The children are coming into the classroom. A girl is opening the windows. Some are laughing and talking. Some are listening to them. Some are reading books. Some are doing their homework. Miss Lin is standing behind the teacher’s desk. She is writing on the blackboard. Sue and Anna are wearing their new dresses today. Ann is cleaning her desk. Mike is helping her. They all look happy. What are Bill and Bob doing? Oh, dear! They are still playing basketball.
( )1. The children are _________.
A. in the school B .at home C. in a boat D. on the hill.
( )2. What are the children NOT doing?
A. Doing their homework
B. Writing on the blackboard
C. Laughing or talking
D. Reading books.
( )3. The teacher is _______.
A. Miss Gao
B. Miss Lin
C. Sue
D. Four
( )4. How many students are not in the classroom?______
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
( )5.Which is Not right? _______
A. Ann is cleaning the blackboard.
B. Mike is helping Ann clean her desk.
C. Bill and Bob are still playing basketball.
D.The students all look happy.
四、根据句意和所给词的首字母完成单词。
1.Look! My brother is swimming at the swimming p______.
2.We can borrow some books from the school l______.
3.Let’s go s________ at the mall.
4.He is taking pictures with a c________.
5. This is my family p________.
6. Look! My mother is c________ the house.
7. Nancy is t________ on the phone.
8.Hurry up!(快点) They’re w_________ for us.
9.Jack’s mother is w________ TV in the bedroom.
10. Look! They are r_________.
五、句型转换。
1. Ann is writing a letter.（就划线部分提问）
__________ _______ Ann ____________?
2. They are playing football.（就划线部分提问）
________ _________ they __________?
3. Tom often draws pictures in the evening. (用now改写句子)
Tom ______ ______ pictures now.
4.Linda is writing a letter to her pen pal. (改为否定句)
Linda______ ______a letter to her pen pal.
新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？
.会。/不，我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’，t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？ 1，情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do 2，Play+ the+ 乐器 +球类，棋类 3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 4，4个说的区别：say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉，讲述 tell sb （not）to do sth Tell stories/ jokes 5，want= would like +（sb）to do sth 6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 行前be 后 As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害） be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换） be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with 8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句 9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议）
10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答12，students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14，help sb （to）do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16，need to do sth 17，be free= have time 18，have friends= make friends 19，call sb at +电话号码 20，on the weekend= on weekends 21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质） 22，do kung fu表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school？ 1，问时间用what time或者when At+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day）
新人教版七年级英语上册重点知识复习资料（全册） Starter Unit s 1-3 1.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上（上午）/下午/晚上好。答语相同。在熟人或家人 之间可省略good。熟人之间的问候可加上称呼语，称呼语放在问候语之后且用逗号隔开。 如：Good morning , class!同学们，早上好！△Good night!晚安（晚间告别用语） 2. A: How are you? 你（身体）好吗？ B: (I’m) fine/Very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks.How are you? / And you?我很好，谢谢。你呢？ A: (I’m)fine/OK, too.我也很好。 4. thanks = thank you 谢谢 1.What’s this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说？ It’s a/an + 单数物品（△不说This/That is．．．） What’s this in English? 这用英语怎么说？It’s a jacket. 夹克衫 What’s that in English?那用英语怎么说？It’s an orange. 橘子。 in + 语言：用某种语言in Chinese/English/Japanese用汉/英/日语 5. a 和an是不定冠词，只用在可数名词单数前面，表示“一”。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词 前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。这里的元音音素和辅音音素是指读音，而不是指字母。如：a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔(/p/为辅音音素) an orange /’ ?rind? / 一个桔子(/? /为元音音素) an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card /an e-mail / an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport an art lesson 6. Spell it, please. = Please spell it. 请拼读它。K – E - Y. Spell “pen”, please. = Please spell pen. 请拼读“pen”。 P – E - N.注：please置于句末时，前面要加逗号。 7. What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？It’s V. 这是V。 V是字母，前面不必加冠词，但表示某一类东西，则在其单数名词前加a或an。 1) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？2) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？ It’s a ruler. （这/那是）直尺。It’s an apple. （这/那是）苹果。 8. 问颜色：What color 1) What color is + 单数名词？2) What color are + 复数名词？ It’s /It is + 颜色. They’re/They are + 颜色. 如1) What color is the key?（这把）钥匙是什么颜色的？ It’s （It is）yellow. （它是）黄色的。 2) What color are the keys? 这些钥匙是什么颜色的？ They’re (They are) red.. （它们）是红色的。 3）It’s black and white. 它是黑白色的。 9. The key is yellow. 钥匙是黄色的。 The是定冠词，表示“这（个），那（个），这些，那些” ，在元音音素前读/ ei: /，在辅音音素前读. 定冠词the的用法： （1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：The ruler is on the desk. （2）复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new. （3）谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school. （4）在序数词前：John’s birthday is February the second. （5）用于固定词组中：in the morning / afternoon / evening 10.字母教学资料 1）英语中共有26个字母。其中的Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu 5个字母被称为元音字母。这五个元音字母是构成英语成千上万单词的核心，除了一些缩略词之外，其它任何一
七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版Module1Garden City and its neighbours Unit1Writing a travel guide Unit2Going to see a film Unit3A visit to Garden City Unit4Let’s go shopping 1.How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with“进展”;“与……相处(融洽)” I’m getting on well with the preparation. How are you getting on with your new classmates? 2.be famous for…(以/由于……出名) be(well)known as…(以/作为….被人知晓) Shanghai is famous for its night views. Shanghai is also known as a“Shopping Paradise”becausethere are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有 很多百货商店和大型购物中心。 Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice. 3.It is+adj.+that(主语从句),表示“……太……了” It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre. It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop. It is+adj.+to do sth. It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi. =To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant.The food tastes awful. =To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible. 4.If you go there,you will see a huge open area with green grass,trees, fountains and pigeons.主句用一般将来（或can,may,must），从句用一般现在时。 Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain. We’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
人教版英语七年级上册知识点归纳 Starter Unit 1 知识点： 1.短语归纳： good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好good evening 晚上好 name list 名单an English name 英文名字 2.必背典句： （1）Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯！ （2）Good afternoon! 下午好！ （3）Hi, Bob! 你好，鲍勃！ （4）Hello, Frank! 你好，弗兰克！ （5）Good evening 晚上好！ （6）—How are you? 你好吗？ —I’m fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ —I’m OK. 我很好。 3．英语中常见的问候语 在英语中，见面时的问候语有很多常用的有： ①Hello! “你好！”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语，通常用于打招呼、打电话。表 示惊讶或引起对方注意。对方应答仍用Hello! ②Hi! “你好！”的使用比hello！更随便，在青年人中使用更为普遍。 ③Nice to meet you! “很高兴见到你！”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的 用于。回答时可以说Nice to meet you, too.或者Me, too.表示“见到你很高兴” ④How do you do? “你好！”用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do?” How are you? 表示问候 How are you? 意为“你好吗？”，为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK. How are you? 的其他用法：习惯上回答完别人的问候后，常可反问对方的身体状况，此时可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢？”
新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? -----Yes, I can. / No, I can‘t. 2. What club do you want to join? -----I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗？ 11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can 的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时，把can 提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes ，主语+can 。否定回答：No ，主语+can't. (3)含有can 的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can 的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 2.may+动词的原形。（may 为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may 提前， 肯定回答是：Yes ，主语 +may 。否定回答是：No ，主语+mustn't 。或please don't 。 3. ―Like+动词ing‖表示―喜欢做某事‖ I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening ｔo music. 1. play +棋类/球类/牌 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10.want to do sth 想要做什么 11.help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12.speak+语言 说某种语言
人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？ —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。
初一英语时态专题复习 一、一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。） 1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）, on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 2、结构： （1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.） 练习：1.I__am____(be) a student. My name__is___(be) Tom. 2. Where __are___(be) my shoes? They_are__(be) here. 3.Who _is___(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _is__(be) Kate. 4. You and I _don’t are__(not be) in Class Six. 5._Are__(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_are____(be). 6. _Do___ her parents tall? No, she__don’t__. （2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问） （3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句） 行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes .1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. 肯定句1) My brother _________(do) homework every day. 2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day. 3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day? Yes, they _______. No, they _______. Yes, he______. No, he _________. 4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV? 特疑4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework? They watch TV every night. He does homework every day. 二．现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。 1、标志: now（现在）listen（看）look（听） 2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing) 现在分词的构成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母+e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing.） 练习：1. Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_________(not take) in the park now. 3. _______________Jim____________(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _____. No, he _______. 4. Where _________Jim ____________ photos now? In the park. 三、情态动词：1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+ can’t/may not/
2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟…说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴 7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏 13.on the weekend=on weekends （在）周末 14.join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部1.play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.say it in English 用英语说它 10.show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看 11.English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有 连词符，有形容词性质） ◆用法集萃
七年级下 unit1 一、短语： ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法： 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。①情态动词can的用法： 情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么？ What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是：What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？ be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”， be good for···意为“对······有益处”， be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事
冀教版七年级英语下册知识点 英语第一单元知识点 一、句型和短语： 1、go on a trip to spl 去某地旅行 2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都 3、“ too + 形容词或副词＋ to + 行为动词原型”——表示 “太??而不能??”， 4、be busy with/at sth 忙于干某事 5、far (away) from spl 远离某地； 6、shop ①、名词——商店： go to the shop; ②、动词——购物： go shopping / do someshopping 。 7、live in 居住在8 、 work hard in/at 努力学习（工作） 8、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事； invite sb to spl 邀请某人去某地 9、want to do sth 想要干某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事（同 would like ） 10、taik to/with 和某人交谈、和某人谈话 talk about sth 谈论某事 11、call 喊、打电话 call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话 call sb from spl 从某地打电话给某人 12、leave for 动身去某地 13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起14、交通方式：①、 by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi ②、on a bus/bike/train/plane/smotor bike/boat ③、 take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/ motor bike/boat/taxi ④、其它： in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike . 15、may I ?? ?肯定回答： Yes, you may /Yes,please /Yes,of course /Sure . 否定回答： No, you may not /no,you can`t /No,you mustn`t . 16、 plan 名词——计划： make a plan for sth 为某事制定 计划； 动词——计划： plan (for) sth 为某事做计划；plan to do sth 计划干某事。 17、 need to do sth : 需要去作某事 ; 18、 tell sb about/of sth : 告诉某人关于某事 . 19、 go back to spl 回到某地 20、 pack A with B ：把 B 打包放进 A 中 Xiao is packing her bag with her books . 21、给某人写信： write to sb / write sb a letter / write a letter to sb ; 22、 a suit of clothes 一套衣服。
人教版七年级英语上册知识点 Starter unit 1 Good morning! 1.短语归纳： good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好good evening 晚上好 name list 名单an English name 英文名字 2.必背典句： （1）Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯！ （2）Good afternoon! 下午好！ （3）Hi, Bob! 你好，鲍勃！ （4）Hello, Frank! 你好，弗兰克！ （5）Good evening 晚上好！ （6）—How are you? 你好吗？ —I’m fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ —I’m OK. 我很好。 3．英语中常见的问候语 ①Hello! “你好！”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语，通常用于打招呼、打电话。表示惊 讶或引起对方注意。对方应答仍用Hello! ②Hi! “你好！”的使用比hello！更随便，在青年人中使用更为普遍。 ③Nice to meet you! “很高兴见到你！”Nice to meet you, too.或者Me, too“见到你很高兴”用于 初次见面 ④How do you do? “你好！”用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do?” How are you? 表示问候意为“你好吗？”，为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK. 3.大写字母的用法： ①在英语中，句子的第一个单词的第一个字母都应大写。Sit down, please. 请坐。 ②字母I作人称代词时，意为“我”，在句中任何位置都必须大写。日常用语“OK”在句中任何位置都大写。I’m a student. 我是一名学生。Is everything OK? 一切都好吗？ ③人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母都必须大写。
七年级下册常考知识点汇总 Unit1 Do you want to watch a game show? 一、短语归纳 1.think of 认为 2. learn…from 从…..获得;向….学习 3. find out查明；弄清 4. talk show 访谈节目 5. game show 游戏类节目 6. soap opera 肥皂剧 7. sports show 体育节目 8. talent show 才艺节目 9. go on 发生10. watch a movie 看电影11. one of…….之一12. a pair of 一双；一对13. In class 在课上14. have a discussion about 就…..进行讨论15.try one’s best 尽某人最大努力16. look like 看起来像17. as famous as 与…..一样有名18. around the world 全世界19. one day 有一天20. such as 例如21. a symbol of….. 的象征22. come out 发行；出版23. dress up 装扮；乔装打扮24. take sb’s place 代替；替换25. do a good job 干得好26. Interesting information 有趣的信息27. can’t stand 不能忍受28. don’t mind 不介意29. on TV 在电视上30. action movie 动作影片31. scary movies 恐怖影片32. over 80 years ago 多年以前33. In the 1930s 在20世纪30年代34. one of main reasons 主要原因之一35. face any danger 面对任何危险36. be famous for 因……而出名 37. be famous as 作为…..而闻名 二、用法归纳 1. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 2. mind one’s doing sth. 介意某人做某事 3. make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事 4. can’t stand ( sb.) doing sth. 不能忍受某人做某事 5.let sb. do sth. 6.plan to do sth. 7.make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事8. make a plan for sth. 为某事做计划9.hope to do sth. 希望做某事10.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.how about doing ? 做….怎么样？ 13.be ready to do sth.乐意做某事；准备做某事14.try /do one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大力做某事15.be interested in sth./doing sth.16.what do you think of.....?=how do you like of ...?你认为。。。怎么样？ 17.something enjoyable令人愉快的东西，（形容词作不定代词的后置短语）18.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事19.stop doing sth.停止做某事20.forget to do sth.忘记做某事（事情还没有做）21.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（事情做了）22.remember to do sth. 记住做某事（事情没做）23.remember doing sth.记住做过某事（事情做了）24.try to do sth. 设法做某事25.try doing sth.尝试做某事26.not so/as +形容词或副词原级+as….. …….不如…….. 三、重点句型 1、Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 2、I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 3、—What do you think of talk shows? —I don’t mind them./I can’t stand them!/I love watching them.