Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza
Comprehension questions
1. When were boxing matches very popular in England?
2. In those days, did boxers fight with bare fists for prize money?
3. What were they known as?
4. Why could a boxer be injured or even killed during a match?
5. When was Daniel Mendoza born?
6. When were boxing gloves first introduced?
7. What did the Marquis of Queensberry do?
8. How did Mendoza change crude prizefighting into a sport?
9. Was he popular?
10. Did he rise to fame slowly?
11. Who offered to train Mendoza?
12. And who was Richard Humphries?
13. Why did Humphries turn against Mendoza?
14. Did the two men quarrel?
15. What was the only way their argument could be settled?
16. How long did the match last?
17. How many times did Mendoza lose to Humphries?
18. When did Mendoza beat Humphries to become Champion of England?
19. Did he become rich and famous?
20. But he was always in debt. Why?
21. When did he die and where?
2__________ to love sb. very much
3__________ not covered by any clothes
4__________ used after you have referred to two people or groups, to mean ‘both’ or ‘equally’
5__________ the state of being poor
6__________ according to the exact meaning, facts etc.
7__________ (of people or the way they behave) rude or rough, not skilful
8__________ a person of the type mentioned
9__________ to win against sb. in a war, competition, sports game, etc.
10__________ happening or done quickly and immediately; doing sth. quickly
11__________ a person, team, etc. that has won a competition especially in a sport 12__________ the act or habit of spending more money than you can afford or than is necessary
13__________ (of people) famous and respected, especially in a particular profession 14__________ to risk money on a race or an event predict to result
15__________ a school or college for special training
16__________ extremely large
2. However, boxing was very _____________, for there were no rules and a prizefighter
could be seriously injured or even killed during a match.
3. One of the most colourful _________in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza,….
4. The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860, when the Marquis of Queensberry
______________the first set of rules.
5. Though he was ___________ a prizefighter, Mendoza did much to change ________
prizefighting into a sport, for he brought science to the game.
6. In his day, Mendoza enjoyed _____________popularity.
7. He was ___________by rich and poor a_____________.
8. Mendoza ______________ swiftly after a boxing match when he was only fourteen
years old.
9. This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was then the most ___________
boxer in England.
10. In fact, Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries _________________him.
11. The two men quarrelled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be
___________by a fight.
12. The public ___________a great deal of money on Mendoza, but he was defeated.
13. Meanwhile, he ___________a highly successful ___________ and even Lord Byron
became one of his pupils.
14. He earned ____________sums of money and was paid as much as ￡100 for a single
appearance.
15. Despite this, he was so __________ that he was always ________________.
16. He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in __________ in 1836. Finish the following sentences with the correct forms of the words or phrases given.
told us the whole truth.
5. The ___________ of cycling has increased greatly in our city over the years.
6. He ___________his fiancée and will do anything to please her.
7. Good management benefits employers and employees ___________.
8. Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose _______________is an inspiring story.
9. Eiffel Tower was named after the __________ architect Gustave Eiffel, whose company
designed and built the tower.
10. Shortly after their marriage, they got divorced and _______________ each other.
11. I felt ____________ spending 100 dollars on such a dress.
12. He was heavily in debt and finally died in __________before paying off all his debts.
裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解 老猴子咬菜根学习交流 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century . until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century . It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century . This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. 1. Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. 不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。 make a discovery 做出发现 make a name for oneself 出名 make history 创造历史 make a noise 名噪一时 eg. Ben Laden really made a noise by . 本·拉登通过事件名噪一时。make a dent: to make a first step towards success in something 取得初步的、有效的进展；奏效 eg. Chinese open-up policy has made a dent. 中国的改革开放政策已经初见成效。 Aegean [i:'d?i:?n] n.爱琴海（地中海的一部分,在希腊同土耳其之间）The Aegean sea lies between Greece and Turkey, part of Mediterranean Sea.主题句：为典型的记叙文开头句 记叙文的文体特点：时间、地点、人物、事件。并按事件发生的时间、空间顺序描写，把握住其特征，就能轻松应对文章的理解。 Time: some time ago
Lesson 113 Small change 讲义重点 一、本课重要单词 conductor: n.售票员; fare: 车费，交通工具的票价; a taxi fare 出租车费; a single fare 单程票价; change: v.兑换（钱），换零（钱）例： Can I change pounds into dollars here? 这里可以把英镑兑换成美元吗？ n. 零钱，找零: You may keep the change. 你可以留下零钱，不用找了。note: n.纸币; a five-pound note 5英镑纸币; Pay in notes.用钞票付款。passenger :n. 乘客，旅客; none: pron. 三者或三者以上的人或事物中任何一个都不….例：None of the students could answer the question. 没有一个学生会回答那个问题。 None of us has ever been abroad. 我们所有的人都没有出过国， neither : adv. 两者都不…(置于单数名词之前) Neither book is bought in Beijing. 这两本书都不是在北京买的。 Neither is right. 两者都不正确。
get off：下车； tramp: n. 流浪汉，漂泊者’ except:prep. 除…之外; 二、本课重要知识点： 1. Have you any small change? 您有零钱吗？ 在本句中关于have变疑问句的用法需要引起注意： (1)have用作实意动词表示状态，如表示拥有、患病或用于have to 表示“必须”等，在变疑问句时可以直接将have提前，也可根据情况在句首使用do，does，did，例： I have some small change. 我有一些零钱，变疑问句： 常用句式：Do you have any small change?您有零钱吗？ 不常见句式：Have you any small change? 您有零钱吗？ (2)用作实意动词表示动作，如表示“吃（=eat）”、“喝（=drink）”、“度过（=spend）”等，构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首，而应在句首使用do，does，did，例： He has breakfast at home. 变为疑问句： 正确句式： Does he have breakfast at home？他在家吃早餐吗？ 错误句式： Has he breakfast at home?
一、单词与短语mild: adj.温和的，温暖的； ①adj.(天气等)温和的、温暖的； 例句：We had a mild winter last year. 去年我们度过了一个温暖的冬天。 ②adj.(人性情等)温和的； 例句：Tom is a mild man who never gets angry. 汤姆性情温和从来不生气 ③adj.(食物等)味道淡的； 例句：Try this mild soap. 尝一下这味道清淡的汤。 always: adv.总是; always是一个常见的词也是一个经常考的词，关于always这个词的考点需要掌握以下三点： ①always与Sometimes、usually、regularly、often、every year、every week、every day等词及短语是一般现在时显着的标志。 ②always有“一再、老是”的意思，这个词义在考试中也常考，它表示“对一种经常出现的情况或动作的一种厌烦情绪” 如：He is always late for class: 他上课总是迟到。
③关于always的一个常见的重点搭配形式：be always doing sth: 总是、、、它也表示“对一种经常出现的情况或动作的一种厌烦情绪”。 如：He is always asking silly questions. 他总是问些愚蠢的问题。 方位的表达： east: n.东方；west: n.西方；south: n.南方；north: n.北方；补充：northeast东北；northwest西北；southeast东南；southwest西南；另外在方位前一定要加定冠词the。 wet: adj.潮湿的；season: n.季节； best: adv.最；adj.最好的；n.最佳者，最好的东西； best这个词在英语中也是经常考的词，关于这个词在中学阶段应该重点掌握以下三点： ①best 是形容词good和副词well的最高级形式表示“最好的”的意思。 例：what is the best way to solve the prolem? 解决这个问题最好的方式是什么？ ②当best作副词的时候需要掌握一个重点短语：had best:最好，这个短语跟had better可以互换。 如：You had best do it again. 你最好再做一次 另一种表达方式：
Lesson 30? The death of a ghost? 幽灵之死 New words and expression 生词和短语 Labourer ['le?b(?)r?] n.劳动者（工人）（劳工）-- 强调使用体力, 而不是技能, 在户外工作。Workman n.技工, 工匠 -- 具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人 worker n.工人（泛指）-- 具有更高水平的工人 -- white-collar worker 白领职员(指非体力劳动者) -- blue-collar worker 蓝领工人(指体力劳动者) -- a factory worker 工厂工人 / farm worker 雇农, 农业工人 Manual worker mental worker farmhand（n.农业工人, 农场工人）= farm labourers = farm worker labour n. 1、劳动（尤指体力劳动）（可以以复数形式出现labours. （very hard work, usually physical work） 2、(总称) 劳工 3、工作（任务task；（一段时间的）工作period of work） 4、分娩 (分娩期；分娩；生产)Her labour had lasted ten hours vi 1、艰苦劳动、干苦力活 2、艰难的工作、吃力地行进 move with difficulty 3、+to do 艰苦地做；吃力地做 If you?labour to?do something, you do it with difficulty labour force n. 劳动力 surplus labour 【政治经济学】剩余劳动(力) , 【经济学】剩余劳动 ['s?:pl?s] n. 剩余；[贸易] 顺差；盈余；过剩 adj. 剩余的；过剩的 labour party (劳)工党 Conservative party保守党 Democratic party 民主党 Republican party 共和党 division of labour 分工 labour union n. [美]工会 conserve vt. 1、节省；节约 2、保护；保存；保藏 to protect sth and prevent it from being changed or destroyed n. 果酱；蜜饯 Conserve的“保持、保存”有两种含义，第一种含义含有为了节约而保护、保存的意思，例如：You can set the temperature to 26 degrees centigrade in order to conserve energy. 你可以把温度设置成26摄氏度以节约资源。第二种含有为了让某事物（一般指自然资源）不被改变或者不被破坏而保护、保存的意思，例如：Government should enforce laws to conserve wildlife animals in this area. 政府应该实施法律保护这个地区的野生动物。 preserve vt. 保存；保护；维持；腌；禁猎 n. 保护区；禁猎地；加工成的食品； Preserve的“保持、保存”也有两种含义，第一种含义有维护、保持（a situation or condition）某种状态、质量、权利的意思，例如：She believed it‘s the most important thing to preserve her reputation. 她认为维护自己的名声是最重要的事情。preserve peace维护和平。the preservation of the status 维持现状。第二种含义有保留、保藏且维护以不被破坏或者维持现状的意思，常常用作被动语态，例如：The ancient vase was preserved well by the archaeologists. 这个古代花瓶被考古学家保存得很好。reserve n. 储备，储存；自然保护区；预备队；[金融] 储备金 vt. 储备；保留；预约 vi. 预订Reserve有“预定”的意思，即主动去要求“保留”，例如：I'd like to reserve a room tonight. 我想预定一个今晚的房间。Reserve还常用作被动语态，表示为了留给后面的人或者为以后的使用而“保留、保存”，例如：The refreshments are reserved for the guests. 这些点心是留给客人的。Reserve还能表示“拥有、保留、保持”权利和意见的意思，例如很多出版物上都会标有“All rights reserved”，意思是“版权所有”。 简单来区分的话，conserve强调保护自然资源和节约资源，preserve强调不被改变和破坏，reserve强调留着备用。
Lesson115 Knock, knock！讲义重点 一、本课重要单词 anyone: pron.意义和用法与anybody相同。主要用于疑问句跟否定句，意思是“任何人”，有时也用于肯定句意思是“无论谁”例： Is there anyone else? 还有别人吗？ Anyone may attend his lecture. 任何人都可以听他演讲。everything: pron. 一切事物，每样事物; 主要用于肯定句，修饰everything的形容词置于everything之后。例：everything useful：一切有用的东西； everything funny：一切好玩的东西； anything: pron. 任何东西;主要用于疑问句跟否定句，例：Did you say anything? 你说了些什么吗？ I didn’t eat anything today.我今天什么也没吃。nothing: pron. 什么也没有;例： There is nothing wrong with the computer. 那台电脑没有什么毛病。 knock: v.敲，打;常见短语knock at the door：敲门； quiet : adj.宁静的，安静的;例： a quiet night 寂静之夜; impossible: adj. 不可能的，办不到的;掌握关于impossible 的一个重要句型： It is impossible for sb to do…做….是不可能的；例：
It is impossible for him to finish his homework all by himself. 要他解决独自完成作业是不可能的。 Invite: v.邀请;掌握关于invite的一个重要搭配：invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事；例： I invited her to have some coffee. 我邀请她喝咖啡。joke: v.开玩笑，戏弄，嘲弄； lemonade: n.柠檬水； 二、本课重要知识点 1. Let’s try the back door. 让我们到后门去试试。 在本句中我们要复习掌握try的基本用法，要点如下： ①try to do sth:尽力去做某事，例： Try to finish your homework at 6:00. 尽量在六点前完成作业。 I'll try to improve my English． 我要努力提高我的英语水平。 ②try doing sth:试着去做、、、多用于提出建议等，例： Let's try knocking at the back door. 咱们敲后边的门试试。 ③try one’s best to do sth:尽全力去做、、、、 We'll try our best to improve our teaching methods. 我们要尽全力改进教学方法。
Lesson 53 Hot snake 上课时间：上课地点: 教学用书：新概念二 教学目标: ①掌握生词和短语cause cause sb to do sth remains solve…… ②掌握现在完成进行时与现在完成时用法 教学重难点：现在完成进行时与现在完成时用法及区别 教学过程： 阅读文章回答问题 1、What are forest fires often caused by ？ 2、What led the fireman to discover the cause of the fire？ 3、What was the explanation？ 一、单词教学 1.hot adj 热的，炎热的 It is very hot today. 今天很热。 Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁. hot 炎热的warm 温暖的 cool 凉爽的chilly 寒冷的 cold 寒冷的,严寒的 2.调味品辣的 Pepper and mustard are hot. 辣椒和芥末是辣的. 强烈的,激烈的,热烈的. have a hot temper 脾气暴躁 a hot potato 棘手或讨厌的事物或情况 2.cause （1）V. 引起 cause sth : 引起（麻烦） Carelessness causes accidents. 粗心导致事故 Pride causes failure 骄傲使人失败 cause sb to do sth 引起某人做某事, 导致某人做某事 2）n. 原因 cause : 强调事情发生的直接原因(一个) Do you know the reason of the war?
Lesson113 CONDUCTOR: Fares, please! MAN: Trafalgar Square, please. CONDUCTOR: I'm sorry, sir. I can't change a ten-pound note. Haven't you got any small change? MAN: I've got no small change, I am afraid. CONDUCTOR: I'll ask some of the passengers. CONDUCTOR: Have you any small change, sir? 1st PASSENGER: I'm sorry. I've got none. 2nd PASSENGER: I haven't got any either. CONDUCTOR: Can you change this ten-pound note,madam? 3rd PASSENGER: I'm afraid I can't. 4th PASSENGER: Neither can I. CONDUCTOR: I'm very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus. None of our passengers can change this 're all millionaires! TWO TRAMPS: Except us. 1sth TRAMP: I've got some small change. 2nd TRAMP: So have I. 售票员：请买票! 男子：请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。 售票员：对不起，我找不开10英镑的钞票。 您没有零钱吗? 男子：恐怕我没有零钱。 售票员：我来问问其他乘客。 售票员：先生，您有零钱吗? 乘客1：对不起，我没有。 乘客2：我也没有。 售票员：夫人，您能把这10英镑的钞票换 开吗? 乘客3：恐怕不能。 乘客4：我也不能。 售票员：非常抱歉，先生。您必须下车。我 们的乘客中没人能换开这张钞票。他们都是百万 富翁! 二流浪汉：我们俩除外。 流浪汉1：我有零钱。 流浪汉2：我也有。
新概念英语第三册Lesson38重点句子及解析 【课文】 Future historians will be in a unique position when they come to record the history of our own times. They will hardly know which facts to select from the great mass of evidence that steadily accumulates. What is more they will not have to rely solely on the written word. Films, videos. CDs and CD-ROMs are just some of the bewildering amount of information they will have. They will be able, as it were, to see and hear us in action. But the historian attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task. He has to deduce what he can from the few scanty cluesavailable. Even seemingly insignificant remains can shed interesting light on the history of early man. Up to now, historians have assumed that calendars came into being with the advent of agriculture, for then man was faced with a real need to understand something about the seasons. Recent scientific evidence seems to indicate that this assumption is incorrect. Historians have long been puzzled by dots, lines and symbols which have been engraved on walls, bones, and the ivory tusk of mammoths. The nomads who made these markings lived by hunting and fishing during the last Ice Age, which began about 35,000 B.C. and ended about 10,000 B.C. By correlating markings made in various parts of the world, historians have been able to read this difficult code. They have found that it is connected with the passage of days and the phases of the moon. It is, in fact, a primitive type of
一、单词与短语 mild: adj.温和的，温暖的； ①adj.(天气等)温和的、温暖的； 例句：We had a mild winter last yea r. 去年我们度过了一个温暖的冬天。 ②adj.(人性情等)温和的； 例句：Tom is a mild man who never gets angry. 汤姆性情温和从来不生气 ③adj.(食物等)味道淡的； 例句：Try this mild soap. 尝一下这味道清淡的汤。 always: adv.总是; always是一个常见的词也是一个经常考的词，关于always 这个词的考点需要掌握以下三点： ①always与Sometimes、usually、regularly、often、every year、every week、every day等词及短语是一般现在时显著的标志。 ②always有“一再、老是”的意思，这个词义在考试中也常考，它表示“对一种经常出现的情况或动作的一种厌烦情绪”如：He is always late for class: 他上课总是迟到。 ③关于always的一个常见的重点搭配形式：be always doing sth: 总是、、、它也表示“对一种经常出现的情况或动作的一
种厌烦情绪”。 如：He is always asking silly questions. 他总是问些愚蠢的问题。 方位的表达： east: n.东方；west: n.西方；south: n.南方；north: n.北方； 补充：northeast东北；northwest西北；southeast东南；southwest 西南；另外在方位前一定要加定冠词the。 wet: adj.潮湿的；season: n.季节； best: adv.最；adj.最好的；n.最佳者，最好的东西； best这个词在英语中也是经常考的词，关于这个词在中学阶段应该重点掌握以下三点： ①best 是形容词good和副词well的最高级形式表示“最好的”的意思。 例：what is the best way to solve the prolem? 解决这个问题最好的方式是什么？ ②当best作副词的时候需要掌握一个重点短语：had best:最好，这个短语跟had better可以互换。 如：You had best do it again. 你最好再做一次 另一种表达方式： You had better do it again. 你最好再做一次。
新概念英语第一册L e s s o n-113-114-练习题(无答案)
Lesson 113 and Lesson 114 一根据句意及所给动词首字母填空（10分） 1. If you want to take a bus, you must pay the f______ first. 2. How long does it take to get to Tianan Men S______ by bike? 3. I can’t c______ the ten-pound note. 4. I’m a______ I’ve got no small change. 5. The c______ asked passengers for tickets. 6. There is no water in the bottle. There is n ______. 7. He can change the note. S______ can I. 8. There are trees on e______ side of the street. 9. I’m sorry. You must g______ off the bus. 10. None of the passenger can change this note e______ the two tramps. 二用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. Which city do you like ______ (well), Beijing or Shanghai? 2. Beijing is one of ______ (beautiful) cities in China. 3. ______ （no）of us would like to try it. 4. They are all ______ (million). 5. I’ll ask some of the ______ (passenger). 6. All go there except ______ (we). 7. The ______ (two) passenger hasn’t got any small change, either. 8. I haven’t any, either. ______ (either) have I. 9. They are too expensive for us ______ (afford). 10. Can we buy it on ______ (instalment)? 三用either, neither, either…or, neither…nor…, so, both…and, not only…but also, none 填空(5分) 1. She has lived in London and Manchester, but she doesn’t like ______ city at all. 2. I have two sisters. They are ______ students. 3. May I have some food? Sorry, there is ______ is the refrigerator. 4. We went to the cinema yesterday. ______ did they. 5. Students should ______ study well ______ keep healthy. 6. They are ______ millionaires. 7. ______ my mother ______ my father are teachers. 8. We don’t like watching TV. ______ he ______ I am interested in it. 9. There are only two ways. You ______ take this ______ take that. 10 I can’t afford this new car. ______ can she.
新概念英语第三册课程讲解 Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. 'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise. ' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.' I've been ing up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.'
新（一）讲课步骤 一上课（起立问好） 1.自我介绍; 2.介绍新(一)分三期学完, 本期从第1—48课,全册分三期学完； 3.宣读《学生守则》；强调安全及纪律性； 二正课部分 1. 单词讲解: 先让学生逐个起来诵读单词，学生读一个老师讲一个;教师对单词讲解并拓词.单词完先由老师领读(一升一降),然后再找学生带读、齐读。 2. 语法: 在黑板上标明“语法”与“语法内容” 讲解语法须标明各项内容名称，如“定义”“构成，步骤”等。 语法讲解后领学生做“课堂语法练习题”（或利用练习册语法题部分）或汉译英。 3. 课文: 听录音（合着书）回答课题中的问题,要求学生将答案写在书上。 分析课文的内容，划出本课的语法现象（短语、句子）用符号●标出，称为语法符号。抽词组并对课文中的专有名词（人名、地名）标出音标。 学生齐读或学生分角色朗读课文。 三副课部分 1.单词讲解（同正课部分）:此部分灵活掌握，如单词较少或补充内容不多，可与正课单词 放在一块讲解。处理课后练习和课课练。2.语法讲解. 四做练习 1. 副课填空题：当堂必须全部完成,对答案； 2. 句型题要求： A 较简单的题，须说明步骤、技巧。 B 较难的题，须把题型板书到黑板上，再说明做题步骤、技巧。
C 如句型题中出现新的语法现象，须将语法讲解清楚,带着学生做题。 D 句型题根据上课具体情况安排，数个至全部在课堂上由学生完成，其余题或典型题留成 作业。 五作业：学生应准备三个本，（两个作业本AB，一个听写本） 1.课文（正课）背写一遍→家长签字。收改； 2.单词（正课+副课）带音标抄3遍。汉语一遍收改（前48课第一期，后两期可省去）； 3.课后练习题（句型题）做在本子上，前5个或一半，收改； 4.课课练与本课对应练习完成。收改；（其中难题在第四部分上课解决）。 5.单词、课文在下次课上分别听写、默写,100分者在听写本上扣章。 6.奖励方法:听写得连续5个一级棒,换一个小博士, 一期结束,看谁得最多有奖品; 六其他： 1.收测试卷费，订课课练答案； 2.严格遵守“喝茶”及“考试、考勤”制度； 3. 试卷考完后利用课堂最后的时间进行讲解，考试内容较多的分次讲解。 Lesson 1----2 因第一课文章比较简单, 可考虑如下步骤: 1.画简笔画在黑板上,听录音回答问题; 2.板书课文,并讲解; 3.最后过单词,并拓词; 4.讲语法; 一.生词: A.正课: 1.excuse v. /z/原谅: Excuse me.打扰一下.(引起别人的注意)而真正做错事要改用sorry; Excuse me for coming late.请原谅我迟到了. n. /s/借口What’s your excuse?你的借口是什么?口诀：名清动浊 2. me:(宾格)------- I (主格) 概念: 主格: 在句中作主语的代词. 宾格: 在句中作动词(或介词)的宾语. 口诀：主格放在谓语前. I am a teacher. Give me a book.
Lesson 53 An interesting climate Betty https://www.doczj.com/doc/d911209561.html,d adj ①温和的，温暖的 a mild climate We had a mild winter last year. 我们去年过了一个温暖的冬天。 ②（性情）温和的gentle 指后天的一种修养，文雅的John is a mild man. ③味道淡的Try this mild dish. 尝尝这个味道淡一点的菜。 His grandfather likes the mild taste. 他的爷爷喜欢这个清淡的味道。 wild adj. 野性的，野蛮的 a wild elephant 2.always adv. 总是 Do you always stay at home in the evening? Not always. The boy is always asking why. 这个男孩总是问着问那没个完。 The baby always cries at night. She is always late for school. She always reads in bed. 她总是躺在床上看书。 3.north n.北方/adj. 北方的 in the north of…在…的北部Hebei Province is in the north of China.[?pr?v?ns] 河北省在中国的北部 4.east n.东方/adj. 东方的 The red sun rises in the east. 红太阳在东方升起。 northeast 东北部、东北in the northeast 5.wet adj. 潮湿的 dry adj. 干的v.变干[dra?] wet clothes be/get wet through 全身湿透了 Don’t go out. You’ll get wet through. My coat is wet through. 6.west n.西方/adj. 西方的 In the west northwest 西北 7.south n.南方/adj. 南方的 Southwest西南southeast 东南 8.season n.季节spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter Autumn is the best season for travel. [?tr?vl] In the high season 在旺季 In the low season 在淡季 9.best adv. 最 I like winter. I like winter best. 10.night n. 夜晚 In the morining/afternoon/evening at night在夜里all night （long）整夜day and night 整日整夜 He often comes home from work at night. 他经常天黑才下班回家。 11.rise ①v.升起，上升The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②v.起身，起床My mother always rises early. 我母亲总是很早起床。 12.early ①adv. 早You must come home early. （early 是副词修饰动词come） ②adj. 早的in the early morning 一大早（early 是形容词，修饰名词morning） 13.set v.(太阳)落下去 In summer, the sun sets late. sunset n.日落sunrise n.日出
Hello everybody, today we will come to lesson 5, The Facts, a humorous story about an editor and a journalist. 大家好，今天我们要讲的是第五课，《确切数字》，一个关于一位编辑和记者的幽默故事。 §Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字 let’s first go through new words and expressions.先看看单词和语法。请大家跟我念： 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ◆editor n. 编辑 ◆extreme n. 极端 ◆statistics n. 统计数字 ◆journalist n. 新闻记者 ◆president n. 总统 （ ◆palace n.王宫；宏伟的住宅 ◆publish v. 出版 ◆fax n. 传真 ◆impatient adj. 不耐烦的 ◆fire v. 解雇 ◆originally adv. 起初，原先，从前 这里我们要重点讲几个单词和词组。 ★editor n. 编辑 edit vt. 编辑 （ edition n.编辑，版本 editorial adj. 编辑的，主编的；n. 社论，评论invent vt. 发明 inventor n. 发明家 visit vt. 拜访 visitor n. 拜访者 ★extreme n. 极端adj. 极端的extremely adv.极端地 go to extreme(s) to do 走极端 Eg: He went to extreme to say that the play was the best one.他很极端地说这部剧是最好的。 & go too far做得过火，走极端，走太远 Don’t go too far or you will get lost. 别走太远，你会迷路的。 You went too far! 你做得太过分了。 go so far as to 竟然到……的地步，甚至 She wouldn’t go so far as to refuse to attend school. ★journalist n. 新闻记者 journalist 新闻工作者，以新闻工作为职业的人 A journalist collects and distributes news and other information. 他们的主要职责是收集并发布新闻及其它信息。 { 根据不同情境，新闻工作者可以包含各种类型的工作人员，如编辑、作家、专栏作家等。 reporter 新闻故事的作者、调查者或主持人，泛称记者 A reporter is a type of journalist who researches, writes, and reports on information to be presented in mass media, including print media (newspapers and magazines), electronic media (television, radio, documentary film), and digital media (such as online journalism).通讯员是记者的一类，负责印刷、电子及数字媒体等大众媒体信息的调查、编写并报道。correspondent 记者，通讯员，被报社或广播媒介雇佣用来提供新闻故事或文章的人，一般是驻外的。全球最大的通讯员网络是德国的ard和英国的bbc。 而且correspondent相对于reporter的写实来说更具有主观性，比如在英国，correspondent一般指在某方面有专业经验的，如最常见的war correspondent，战事通讯员，reporter则没有专向性的，一般是给什么题材报什么题材。 ★publish v. 出版 Eg: They have already published the magazine. = print vt. ！ Eg: the book has already been published. The book has gone to press. ★fax n. 传真 send a fax ★impatient adj. 不耐烦的 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人 be patient with The doctor is very patient with his patients.这位医生对他的病人十分耐心。 & patiently adv. 有耐心地 impatient adj. 不耐烦的 impatiently adv. 不耐烦地 patience n. impatience n. ★fire v. 解雇 He was fired from his job. 他被解雇了。 dismiss (正式) The manager disissed him from his company.他经理把他辞退了。 } sack(俚语) vt. 解雇，辞退 Eg: If you do it wrong again you will be sacked. 如果你再做错你就走人。 ★originally adv. 起初，原先，从前 original adj. ok, now we finished the words and expressions, then we can come to the passage. However, I wouldn’t suggest u guys to read the passage first, instead, I suggest you read the questions first. 单词讲完了，现在我们来听听文章。虽然大学平时在学习过程中多数的习惯是先看或听文章再做题，但在实际的考试过程中，为了节省答题时间以及加快阅读或听力时对文章的理解，我建议先看题再看文章。现在让我们先看看