2017广州市中考英语科模拟（一）
笔试部分（满分110分）
一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Newspapers often tell us that the world is changing. I never thought this was true _1_ I returned to my hometown. I was away for about 12 years. Back then, it was not a very developed place and my friends and parents all moved away .I chose _2_ because I wanted to go into business ,and _3_small town in the country was never going to help me get the job I wanted . Most people _4_ stayed in my hometown had the choice of _5_ farming or cooking for restaurant . Both jobs were not suitable for me because I an not _6_or good at cooking. But my town changed a lot in those years. I always remembered the sky _7_ blue and the air smelling fresh . After I returned , I quickly noticed that a lot of mining was now _8_around the town . This was making the air grey and 9 .At first I could not believe it. This was not the quiet place I grew up in. It felt like somewhere completely _10_. I used to enjoy _11_ my bike outside of the town . It was quiet there and I really enjoyed the nature. Sadly , this was no longer possible. The three main roads leading into the town _12_full of traffic. I could not ride far withou_13_ to stop . These vehicles on the roads all carried mining equipment. There was not much nature to enjoy anyway.
I felt _14_ about my town and decided to talk with some of the local officials. I asked them why this _15_to happen to the hometown. I told them it was terrible. The man I talked with said they are making plans to protect the environment while developing the economy. He said the government was taking action against pollution. I am hopeful that my hometown will become attractive again when I come next time.
( ) 1. A .and B. because C. until D. after
( ) 2. A. leaving B. to leave C. leave D. left
( ) 3. A. an B. a C. the D./
( ) 4. A. who B. which C. they D. whom
( ) 5. A. neither B. both C. either D. nor
( ) 6. A. strong enough B. enough strong
C. enough strongly
D. strongly enough
( ) 7. A. was B. is C. to be D. being
( ) 8. A. happening B. happen C. happened D. to happen
( ) 9. A. polluting B. pollute C. polluted D. pollution
( ) 10. A. differently B. different C. difference D. differences
( ) 11. A. to ride B. ride C. rode D. riding
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( ) 12. A. was B. is C. are D. were
( ) 13. A. having B. have C. to have D. had
( ) 14. A. sadly B. sad C. sadness D. sadder
( ) 15. A. was allowing B. allowed C. was allowed D. allows
二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was Easter 1998, and my family was on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to the Solomon Islands for my sister’s wedding.
I was travelling with my husband, my four-year-old son and my daughter, who was nearly two. We’d been16it was very hot in the Solomon Islands, so we’d taken lots of light cotton clothes and were wearing the same as it was summer. The only problem was that we had to catch an overnight bus that 17 at midnight for the airport so we could make our early flight to Honiara. It was cold on the bus! My husband and I were snuggling (使依偎) our children as best we could, trying to keep them 18 .The bus stopped many times as passengers got on and off, but we didn‟t take much 19.The little ones were restless, unable to sleep for the biting cold. Then at one stop, an old lady came forward from the back of the bus and stopped by our seat. I sat forward to see what she wanted and she 20 out a small knee rug (毯子). My little girl couldn’t wait to 21 for it and pulled it tight around her. The lady said she’d made the rug herself and see that we were cold, then she wanted us to use it. After she went back to her seat, our now-warm children nodded off, and they slept all the way to the airport. Just a stop or two 22we arrived, the rug lady made her way to the door to get off. I tried to wake up the children to 23 her rug, but she said, “No, keep it. I can 24 make another one!”
Over the years, that little rug became a 25 to me and to my children of the kindness of strangers. That rug was handmade with the colors carefully chosen. Yet its maker parted with it to keep my family warm for a night. I am forever thankful, not just for the warmth that night, but for the lifelong reminder (提示) of the goodness of people of people. That rug has warmed my life.
( ) 16. A. advised B. told C. mentioned D. taught
( ) 17. A. went B. pulled C. left D. drove
( ) 18. A. calm B. quiet C. sleepy D. warm
( ) 19. A. care B. action C. temperature D. notice
( ) 20. A. held B. let C. put D. worked
( ) 21. A. send B. reach C. pay D. look
( ) 22. A. as B. after C. before D. until
( ) 23. A. borrow B. afford C. offer D. return
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( ) 24. A. ever B. always C. never D. even
( ) 25. A. symbol B. choice C. fact D. dream
三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读理解
4篇阅读短文选材需包括记叙文、科普文、故事和应用文，题目需包括主旨题、细节理解题、推断题、计算题、猜词等（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26~45题
(A)
Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying. After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of governmen t around the country about bullying. Rob’s most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault. There’s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.” One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
( )26. How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?
A. Relaxed.
B. Unhappy.
C. Shocked.
D. Tired.
( )27. We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was ______.
A. four.
B. seven
C. eleven
D. fifteen
( )28. www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can ______.
A. learn how to write poems
B. practice both English and French
C. get blue clothes for free
D. get advice about bullying problems
( )29. The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _____.
A. people who always bullied others before
B. people who are members of the government
C. people who help others with bullying problems
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D. people who write e-mails about their problems
( )30. What was the correct order in which these events happened?
a. Rob and his friend made a website.
b. Rob was bullied at school.
c. Rob created “Blue Day”.
d. Rob told his story in p ublic.
A. b-d-a-c
B. a-b-c-d
C. b-a-d-c
D. c-b-a-d
(B)
You may have been told before not to be afraid of anything. Fear is often associated with weakness. Fear is something to be avoided. But that’s not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us. Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we wouldn’t know to run away from a tiger or step back from a cliff (悬崖).
In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear of crime keeps teenagers away from potentially dangerous people, places, and activities. Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride (过山车).
Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids. Fear fills our brain with healthy chemicals substances(化学物质), especially endorphins and dopamine, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to Kerr. In addition, when you’re scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.
“Watch people walking out of a haunted house (鬼屋), and you’ll see lots of smiles and high fives,” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and physical activities to build up team spirit. People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If yo u happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, don’t worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.
Kerr said that things like giving a report in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance (忍耐力) to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so you’re better able to work through it during tense situations,” said Kerr.
So learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be. ( )31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. People’s misunderstandings about fear.
B. Different ways to deal with fear.
C. The advantages fear brings us
D. A new study about fear.
( )32 Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. Fear is harmful to our health.
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B. Fear is something to be avoided.
C. Experiencing fear helps us to build a sort of endurance to fear.
D. People who get scared easily have no chances to get changed.
( )33. The underlined phrase “bond with” is closest in meaning to ______.
A. get closer to
B. fight against
C. look down upon
D. be more careful with
( )34. Which of the following is Not mentioned to experience fear?
A. Read scary books or see scary movies.
B. Take a scary roller coaster ride.
C. Attend challenging trips or physical activities.
D. Take some medicine containing endorphins and dopamine.
( )35.What is the right attitude toward fear according to the passage?
A. Avoid being involved in scary situations.
B. Enjoy healthy fear occasionally.
C. Consider it as a sign of weakness.
D. Experience it as often as possible
( C)
“Lizzie, there’s a letter for you!” Emily called up the stairs to her sister. Lizzie looked down. “Is it from Harvard? They refused my application（申请）once.” Emily answered, “No, it’s from Yale.” Quickly, Lizzie walked downstairs. She took the letter and opened it. “Rejected again,” Lizzie said unhappily. “Who says women can’t be doctors?”
“They are fools not to accept you. You can’t let them stop you, Lizzie,” Emily said.
“I won’t. I’ll apply to Geneva Medical College,” Lizzie told her sister. As it turned out, the professors at Geneva Medical College were not fools. They allowed Lizzie Blackwell to study medicine.
In 1848, a year before Lizzie would graduate, a typhoid epidemic (伤寒流行病) broke out in New York. Lizzie wrote to Emily. “There’s an outbreak (爆发) of typhoid, and I am going to help. It is dangerous, so if I die, please do me the honor of studying medicine yourself.”
Emily replied, “Encouraged by your dream and success, I have decided to study in medical school, as well.”
Having survived the disease, Lizzie tried to set up a private medical practice. “I graduated first in my class but no one beli eves a woman can be a good doctor,” she said to Emily one day. “All I hear is that doctors should be men, while women should stay home to cook and clean.”
Emily said worriedly, “I will graduate in June with my medical degree. What shall we do?” Lizzie tho ught for a while and replied, “There’s a big house in the poor part of our town. We can provide medicine there for people who couldn’t afford care.”
Soon with the help of some friends, Lizzie and Emily bought the house and opened a hospital
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for poor women and children. “We’ll have an all-women staff (员工),” Lizzie said. “And later, we’ll set up a medical college for women!” Emily added. At last, Lizzie realized her dream of being a doctor.
( )36. Which of the following can be used in place of the underlin ed word “Rejected”?
A. Refused.
B. Praised
C. Changed.
D. Accepted.
( )37. How did Emily feel when she heard Lizzie’s words about the letter from Yale?
A. Excited.
B. Happy.
C. Satisfied.
D. Angry.
( )38. Who thought women could be doctors according to the passage?
A. Professors at Harvard.
B. Professors at Yale.
C. Professors at Geneva Medical College.
D. All of the above.
( )39. In 1848, Lizzie wrote to Emily to _____.
A. persuade Emily to come to help the sick
B. ask Emily to study medicine if she died
C. warn Emily the danger of typhoid epidemic
D. tell Emily she would graduate from college
( )40. Which of the following can best be used to describe Lizzie?
A. Humorous.
B. Honest.
C. Determined.
D. Careful.
（D）
D
HOW TO BOOK
By phone
Call Ticket master 24 hr Booking Line on 0844 847 2484.
Online
www. Palace and Opera House. Org.
uk or www.
In Person
The Palace Theatre Ticket Centre, Oxford Street, Manchester, MI 6FT
Save pounds on ticket NOW!
Join Live Nation’s Card for just $30 a year and enjoy
discounts benefits , sometimes you only have to pay half
the price. You’ll save money from the first time you use
your Live Card- not just on tickets, but on programmes
and reduced booking fees. Live Card members often join
the audience on opening nights or enjoy generous discounts throughout the run of a show. Call 0844 499 6699 to join Live Card today.
Get it Together!
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(
Mon-Sat
10am-8pm)
B
y Post
Stating the performance and the
choice of seats with a cheque(支票)
or your credit card details to the
Palace Theatre Oxford Street,
Ticket centre, Manchester, MI 6FT.
By getting together as a group of 10 or more you can
save money on tickets for your favorite shows sometimes.
Group bookers can benefit from Invitations to parties and
book now pay later service. Join the hundred of
people already taking advantage of our group booking.
Call 0800 587 5007 to talk to one of our group assistants
about your group visit to the Palace Theatre or Opera
House.
For further information please call 0161245 6609.
( )41．If you want to join Live Card to save money on tickets, you can call .
A. 0844 847 2484.
B. 0800 587 5007.
C. 0844 499 6699.
D. 0161 245 6609.
( )42．How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?
A. By visiting the website of a post office.
B. By going to your local bank in person.
C. By putting your Live Card in an envelope.
D. By providing your credit card information.
( )43．What benefit can group bookers enjoy according to the text?
A. Paying for tickets later.
B. Invitations to opening nights.
C. Reduced booking fees by phone.
D. Generous discounts on tickets. ( )44. Which way of booking a ticket can save money?
A. Booking online.
B. Booking by calling.
C. Booking in person.
D. Joining Live Card.
( )45. What time can you buy a ticket in the Palace Theatre Ticket Center?
A. At 9 a.m. on Tuesday.
B. At 11 a.m. on Friday.
C. At 11 a.m. on Sunday.
D. At 9 p.m. on Wednesday.
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第二节阅读填空
阅读短文内容，从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。
若选择的答案为E，请在答题卡上同时涂黑AB两个字母。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46~50题
People often call the plastic bags “white pollution”. 46 , it becomes the worst invention for the human. It is reported that it takes 100–200 years to break down the plastic bags completely. However, a 16-year-old high-school Canadian student called Daniel Byrd discovered the way to break down the plastic bags!
The idea of the invention comes from his housework. 47 . Every time, when he opens the closet, the plastic bags fly out. This makes him very angry. 48 . With his teacher’s help, he found that when he put the two germs（细菌）mixture up and that made the plastic bags break down quickly.
He made an experiment first. He put some earth germs and plastic bags together. After 12 weeks, he found the plastic bags had been broken down. 49 . The experiment also showed that the plastic bags could be broken down in three months. And they only gave out some water and little carbon dioxide (CO2).
Now Byrd has got 30 thousand dollars from his invention. 50 . He has also got a lot of award from many universities.
A. So he thinks how to deal with these plastic bags
B. Because it is hard to break down
C. Then he made another experiment
D. He wants to go to college with his money
E. He always helps her mother do the housework
四、写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）51~56题
根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，需从每册英语课本中各找一个单词，需含有名词、动词、形容词等。
51.Everyone likes Mike because he is very f________.
52.Plying too much computer games is h _______ to your eyes.
53.The bed was so c________ that he fell asleep as soon as he lay on it .
54.Nowadays, many animals are in d__________. We should try our best to save them.
55.The children got excited when they heard the good n_______.
56.If you study hard, you are sure to p_______ the exam.
第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）57~63题
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需含有常用句型、宾语从句、状语从句、感叹句、被动语态、短语的运用等初中核心句型。
57. 广州是中国最漂亮的城市之一。
Guangzhou is ________ ________ _________ most beautiful ___________ in China.
58.我们不知道我们什么时候出发去香港。
We don’t know______ _______ _______ ______ Hong Kong.
59.我们想知道她是否能在3天内完成这项工作。
We wondered ______ _______ _______ ______ the work in three days.
60.多有用的建议啊！我们应该早点来找你。
_________ _________ advice! I should have come to you earlier.
61.全世界都在踢足球。
Foot ball_______ ________ all over the world.
62.你们去过游乐园玩吗？
_______ you ever ________ ________ ______ amusement park?
63.每天保持快乐很重要。
_______ _______ important ______ _______ happy.
书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
最近，你班就“如何保护环境”展开了一次讨论。
下面是你们小组的意见，请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。
做法
组
员
Mar
购物时，自备购物袋
y
Kat
使用公交车或步行的方式出行，尽量不开车
e
Mik
制定法律，关闭一些工厂，保护水源（water source）
e
使用纸张时，要使用双面
To
m
垃圾分类（refuse sorting）很重要，能够循环利用有用的东西Jac
k
你？
Recently we have made a discussion about how to protect our environment. .
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九年级英语模拟题
参考答案模版（共110分）
一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）
1—5 CBBAC 6—10 ADACB 11—15 DDABC
完型填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
16—20 BCDDA 21—25 BCDBA
阅读（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
( A ) 26—30 BADCA
( B) 31—35 CCADB
( C) 36—40 ADCBC
( D) 41—45 CDADB
第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46 B 47 E 48A 49C 50D
四、写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节单词拼写（共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分）
51. friendly 52. harmful 53. comfortable
54. danger 55. news 56. pass
第二节完成句子（共7小题;每小题2分，满分14分）
57. one of the cities 58. When to leave for/go to
59.if/whether she could finish 60. What useful
61. is played 62. Have; been to an
63.It is ; to keep/stay
第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
Recently we have made a discussion about how to protect our environment. I would like to show you some of the ideas.
Mary thinks that it is important for us to bring along with us shopping bags when we go shopping. Kate insists that we should go by bus or on foot instead of drving cars. Mike believes that
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2017广州市培英中学中考英语课模拟（一）
making laws is helpful. Closing some factories are useful to protecting water.Tom thinks that we should use the both sides of the paper. Jack supports refuse sorting. He thinks it very important because we can reuse something useful.
In my opinion, saving water is necessary. Turn off the tap after you use water. Let’s start out small.
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