北美新托福入学测试题中上水平

新托福考试内容_托福考试介绍2005年9月新托福考试将在全球范围内实施，它模拟北美校园的真实语言环境，将听、说、读、写四部分有机结合在一起，全面考查考生的语言技能和沟通能力。

新托福考试不仅仅是一项入学测试，它将重点测评考生的英语交流能力听力2个对话4个演讲它包含两个对话，每个对话涉及两个或两个以上的发言者，每个对话对应五个测试问题。

包含4段演讲(包括教室对话在内)，每段演讲对应6道试题听力部分共包括34道试题。

每道试题是1-2分，共34-36分。

听力部分的时间大约是40分钟。

每个对话是2-3分钟，每个演讲是4-6分钟。

考生可以边听磁带边做笔记帮助答题。

口语30秒准备60秒回答本部分共6道题，总时间约15分钟。

问题1和2题为独立回答。

准备时间15秒，答题时间45秒。

问题将被大声读出，并同时出现在屏幕上。

问题3和问题4基于考试中的阅读和听力材料。

要求考生回答相关问题。

通常一个问题是情景问题，一个是学术问题，阅读材料只包含一个自然段落。

听力材料可以是一段对话，也可以是一段演讲，长度大约一分半钟。

考生可以在听录音的过程中做笔记，帮助自己回答问题。

考生有30秒准备，60秒答题。

第五题和第六题是根据考试中的听力材料。

要求考生回答相关问题。

听力材料通常有一个情景问题和一个学术问题。

听力材料可以是一段对话，也可以是一段演讲，长度大约一分半钟。

考生可以在听录音的过程中做笔记，帮助自己回答问题。

考生有30秒准备，60秒答题。

每个回答的得分是0-4分，分数范围是0-25分。

考查综合语言技能的题目的评分以回答的质量、完整性和准确性为依据。

阅读3篇文章750个单词本节包括三篇文章，每篇650至750字，对应11至13道试题。

题目类型包括：图表题、篇章总结题(从给出的选项中选择能够概括文章内容的句子)、变换措辞、词汇题(在一定的上下文中)、指代关系题、简化句子题、插入文本题，事实信息题、推断题、修辞目的题、以及否定排除题(例如，下列各项均正确除……之外。

文章逐句翻译第一段The vast grasslands of the High Plains in the central United States were settled by farmers and ranchers in the 1880’s. 19世纪80年代，在美国中部北美大平原的广阔草原上定居着农民和农场主们。

This region has a semiarid climate, and for 50 years after its settlement, it supported a low-intensity agricultural economy of cattle ranching and wheat farming. 这里有着半干旱的气候，在人们定居50年后，它支撑了一个以畜牧业和小麦种植为主的低密度农业经济。

In the early twentieth century, however, it was discovered that much of the High Plains was underlain by a huge aquifer (a rock layer containing large quantities of groundwater). 然而，在20世纪初，人们发现北美大平原的大部下面是巨大的蓄水层（含有大量地下水的岩层）。

This aquifer was named the Ogallala aquifer after the Ogallala Sioux Indians, who once inhabited the region.这个蓄水层因曾经在这里定居过的奥加拉拉苏族印第安人而得名，被称作奥加拉拉蓄水层。

第二段The Ogallala aquifer is a sandstone formation that underlies some 583,000 square kilometers of land extending from northwestern Texas to southern South Dakota. 奥加拉拉蓄水层属于砂岩结构，在从德克萨斯州西北到南达科塔州的地下绵延了583000平方公里。

托福考试试题 2017年托福考试试题 TOEFL(The Test of English as a Foreign Language，简称TOEFL)，是由美国教育测验服务社(ETS)举办的英语能力考试，全名为“检定非英语为母语者的英语能力考试”，中文音译为“托福”。以下是关于托福考试口语部分的试题，希望大家认真阅读! Task 1 期末考试考什么： 写论文?做视频?做presentation? Task 2 不主动帮朋友除非他们提出要求 Task 3 【阅读】不让去学校的花园，因为有研究，而且学生可以用其他花园。 【听力】男生不同意，一是老师如果告诉学生这里有研究，学生就不会损坏花园;而是别的花园很远，用不了。 Task 4 【术语】geoengineering。就是改变环境来逆转损害。 【例子】olivine，说这个东西吸收CO2，就种在路上和海滩上。 Task 5 【问题】女人有麻烦，女人的coat被朋友溅上油漆了，天气冷了没衣服穿了。 【方案】两个方法，一个是朋友给再买一件，另一个是穿旧的。 Task 6 两个伤害企业的方法。一是本来的仪器，一个cash register，操作起来longer，所以顾客再也不会return你的店。第二个是employee training，他们不知道东西放在哪，指了错误的方向，所以顾客什么都不买就走了。写作部分 综合写作 【阅读】orca和iceberg是不是一个东西?阅读说不是 【听力】听力说是 1.颜色：阅读说有一只颜色深。听力说颜色深是因为季节不同会变色，身上有algea。 2.出现在两个很远的地方：阅读说地方很远所以是俩东西。听力说因为在不同的地方捕食。捕食mammals是不旅行的，捕食fish group是要旅行的。3.年龄：阅读说根据dorsal看，两个东西不是一个年龄。听力说20岁以后，那个size of dorsal 就不变了。 独立写作 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One can learn a lot about a person from the type of friends this person has. 阅读部分 今天的.阅读部分，还是多套试卷，但仍然大量重复2014-2016年的老题，尤其是2015年的真题。 A卷(阅读加试) Weather Modification 新题Spider Silk and Evolution 新题Lenape Horticulture 新题The Megafauna Extinction 重复2014.11.15 B卷(阅读加试) Changes of Early Modern European States 重复2015.12.12The Brains of Birds 重复2014.11.09类似话题Climate of the Past，重复2017.04.15B卷和2016.07.09 C卷(阅读加试) Brid Song 重复 2016.03.26，2015.01.11，2014.09.27B卷Economic Prosperity in the Roman Augustan Age 重复2015.12.20和2015.06.27The Extinction of the Dinosaurs 重复2016.09.10下午场和2015.11.15荷兰两种砖块的流行(新题) 听力部分 C1：学术场景 教授与女生谈话，聊到女生去中学实习的项目，英语文学教学，莎士比亚的作品：凯撒，话剧 C2: 校园场景 学生弄坏了宿舍家具，赔钱 C3: 学术场景 有关美术活动的volunteer L1: 艺术类 罗西尼的话剧创新 L2: 天文学 在南非沙漠发现的唯一一块火星化石，用来研究火星的地质

35个新托福口语高频真题加答案模板特点:1. 高频2. 代表性3. 话题丰富---TASK1包括人物类、物品类、地方类、事件类和其他类话题,TASK2包括教育类、科技类、媒体类、文化类、生活类和工作类话题。

4. 8句无敌模板标准优势:1. 语言地道2. 精准用词3. 漂亮句型4. 实用模板5. 高分必备适合人群:1.正在备战新托福的同学。

2.对口语感到迷茫的同学。

3.想获得高分的同学。

使用方法:1. 认真研读。

2. 总结出地道表达和模板。

3. 根据自己的情况相应减量。

4. 适当更改,避免重复。

学之所得:1. 拿到经典之作。

2. 熟悉各种题材。

3. 得到原始库存。

4. 开始储备未来。

Task 1【人物类】about people1. What charactereristics do you think a good teacher should have?(06. 3.3; 07. 11.3考题Sample answer:In my view, a good teacher should have different characteristics.First, a good teacher should be faithful and dedicated to the job. If a teacher is faithful to the job, then s/he never cheats and will be impartial(偏向and students will respect such a teacher. If a teacher is dedicated towards his/her work, then s/he will teach with his/her heart.Another most important characteristic of a good teacher is patience.Teachers should never lose their patience in class when students ask questions repeatedly. A teacher should explain each and every aspect of the topic in the easiest way.Most of all, a good teacher should update his/her knowledge ‘cause further learning can make a good teacher re-discover the beauty of the teaching profession.2. What are important characteristics you look for in friends?(06. 5.12; 06. 6.24;07.1.27考题Sample answer:I think what makes a good friend is someone who is honest, supportive, and has a good sense of humor. I just look for someone who's honest to me no matter what. He should not tell stories behind my back; he should tell me my short-comings at my mouth, but never praises me in front of me.It is a well known saying that "A FRIEND IN NEED IS A FRIEND INDEED." Therefore, a friend should stand by you in the hour of any sort of need. I just think that a good friend won't leave me if I'm in trouble. They can be my friends in sunshine and in shade, care for me even when the times are bad and even more when the times are great.Also, I'd love to spend more time with someone who can make me laugh and is fun to be around.3. Describe a person that influenced you most.(06. 5.26; 06. 3. 17;06.10.22考题;与06.5.26类似Sample answer:The person that really influenced me most was Ms. Xing---my college teacher who taught us English literature.Her class was quite different from the other teachers. In her class we were not expected to sit there and listen. We had to get more involved in the class activities, like discussions, comments or debates sometimes. Our creativity and imagination were developed enormously through the active participation.On the other hand, she let us think more about life by sharing her experiences and more importantly, she taught me how to live on my own. So that's why I was greatly influenced. Not only did she give me knowledge, but also she gave me courage and confidence as well.【物品类】about objects4. Describe a book that you think is the most useful and explain why it is the most useful. Include reasons and examples to support your response.(05. 11.19考题Sample answer:The book that I think is the most useful is OG, Official Guide for new TOEFL. I'm a book lover and have lots and lots of collections. But OG is of the greatest use ‘cause I'm taking TOEFL Test, which is a must for a student who is gonna finish his or her overseas study in America. Not only does it give the brief introduction of the test, but it also provides test candidates with practical tips. On the other hand, some basics of English language are offered following the main parts, which is very helpful for those who don't have a good command of English. Most of all, it helps me get well prepared for TOEFL iBT and improve my performance on the four skills as well. This definitely leads to the academic success in my future study. That's why I think OG is the most useful book for me.5. Which do you like to read, magazines, novels or poems? And why?(06. 2.3; 06. 10.28; 07. 1.6考题Sample answer:I prefer magazines to fictions or poems, especially monthly magazines ‘cause they are like colorful flowers in a garden.They are good in some way and fill current trends and demands in different ways.My definition of a good magazine is one that doesn't just stick to the same writers and trends. The presentation, theme, and subjects should vary to grab the interest of readers. And a magazine should be a place where new writers can blossom. I would like to see more magazine stories and features on the new generation of writers and I hope to read more about new trends and new ideas. I read five or six magazines per month and I buy two magazines regularly---fashion and beauty magazines, ‘ca use they are worth reading for their entertainment news and fashion and beauty tips. Sometimes the personality profiles(个人档案/简介of successful business icon s(这里指“人物” are also fun to read.6. Describe the most efficient transportation in your country.(06. 4.8; 06. 12.15考题Sample answer:The most effective means of transport, I'd say, is bicycle, an indispensable companion of most Chinese even though the private cars are on the rise. Each Chinese family possesses at least one bicycle and it is especially popular among college students. Compared with cars, bicycle still has some advantages. First, it is very convenient due to its small size. It does not need special parking space and can be parked almost everywhere. Second, driven by man power, it doesn't need fuel, so it has nothing to do with air pollution andenergy crisis. Third, most people can afford a bicycle, but not a more advanced car. With so many advantages, bicycle will remain to be the most effective means of transport in China in the following years.7. Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100 years.(06. 4.28; 07.3.10考题Sample answer:Some people might think computer is one of the most important inventions in the last century. But I'd say television. Since the invention of TV, human history has start ed a new page. First, TV allows people to learn about what's going on in the world. With such information, they are able to get a better understanding of the world they live in. What's more, TV provides a lot of interesting programs that many people enjoy after a long day's work. Its visual effect makes people feel less stressed and more relaxed. Most important of all, Television has a great influence on the way people think and talk.8. If you get a chance to choose a job, what will you do?(06. 7.29; 06. 11.18; 08.3.2考题Sample answer:If I could freely choose any job, I would choose a job where I could do something constructive and beneficial for ordinary people. Definitely it would be something helping people.Teaching of course is sort of that kind of job---- if you do it properly you can certainly help people. Traditionally in China teachers have been very respected; we have a saying a teacher for a day is a father for life.Nowadays, attitudes are changing, and perhaps people are more realistic. But my dream isn't changing. I wouldn't be helping them materially but I could give them a lot of pleasure and lighten their days.I love teaching and I want it to be my whole life's career ‘cause I feel I really am contribut ing something to people's lives, to help them.9.Talk about an composition that is important to you, ex: essay, poem, letter, and explain the reasons. (07. 3.23; 08.5.17考题Sample answer:The most important letter that I can remember was a letter applying for a job. I had seen this job advertised in a local newspaper, the evening editon. It suited me very much and I was immediately attracted to it. It said to apply in writing, giving details of your experience, your education and when you were available,and you had to give the names and contacts of two references. I was qualified for the job and eager to get it.When I was finished writing I was pretty satisfied and a little pleased, posted it off to the address given and waited! Thankfully, before I sweat ed too much, I got a letter after acouple of days, saying they wanted me to come in for interview. I was very pleased to go for the interview and got the job, my first job!【地方类】about places10. Where do you like to go when you are with friends? And why?(06. 1.14; 06. 2.11考题Sample answer:When I'm with friends, I like to go to the restaurant. We would head for some exotic (异国情调的,外国的restaurant where we would choose our favorite dishes. And also, it should be one of the restaurants where the waitresses do not talk too much or disturb you.I would like to find a secluded(隐蔽的,角落里的table just for 3 or 4, perhaps with a panoramic view(全景over a river or the lights of the city. We would have some very mellow(醇香的, warming red wine in sparkling glasses twinkling in the candlelight, the hues(色调 and aroma(香味filling our senses. We would eat slowly and carelessly for the joy of sharing and of being together. Our senses heightened, breathing deeply to the point of silent sighs, we would enjoy an endless evening there. That's the right place where I don't want to end our gathering.11. Describe a public area that you visit frequently. Please state why you visit it frequently and include specific examples and details in your explanation.(06. 1.21; 06.11.17考题Sample answer:I usually go to Beihai Park when I have the time and opportunity. I can go for a stroll in the park to relax. The park has some trees, and interesting and winding paths, where I can wander listlessly and contemplate my own thoughts or admire the various stages of nature. Sometimes I just like to feel the breeze on my face and savour(尽情享受its coolness. It gives me a sense of freedom. It also has a lake on which I can go boating.I often go to the park with my friends on weekends. And we'll have a picnic if we stay there for the whole day.12. Describe a school you’ve ever attended.(06. 9.23考题Sample answer:The school I'd like to talk about is Beijing New Oriental School where I took my TOEFL course.What I like about the school is that I can meet almost the best teachers in the country. They are so talented, eloquent(有口才的, knowledgeable and humorous that I don't feel any bored in class. A 2.5 -hour class passes very quickly. One more good thing about the school is that I can meet people from different parts of the country and make friends with them. We have a lot in common, sharing the same passion, the same stage, eventhe same learning difficulties which we encounter(遇到and then discuss and finally work out together. Living on campus offers us much time to communicate and to share experiences.Actually there's a lot to say about my school, but the points above are what I mainly want to cover.13. Describe your favorite room either of your own house or in other places and explain why.(07. 1.13; 07.9.12; 08.4.27考题Sample answer:My favorite room is the living room. I like lots of open space and a sense of expansiveness, of freedom(宽敞和自由的感觉. Also, it's a place where I can look around and not feel agitated(不安的 or confined(受限制的. All different but natural colors have a such lovely warm effect that I would never get tired of it. Everything is in harmony----- large digital TV on the wall, glass-made tea table, beautiful plants, couch and sofa, a good book, a good wine. It gives me a sense of satisfaction and away from hurly burly(喧嚣. It is at times a place to contemplate and at times a place to share with friends.In a word, it is graceful, refined, comfortable and restful .14. Describe a place you have never been to but like to go someday.(07. 1.19考题;与2008. 2. 2 类似Sample answer:A place that I have always wanted to go but have never been to is America. Perhaps it's a bit corny, but as far as I'm concerned, America is a country, which is vast and open, a sort of freedom. It's also a place where if you work hard you will be successful.The second reason for me to go there is that I would like to visit some natural places like Grand Canyon, and Niagara Falls and some cities like NY, LA, SF, and Miami, where there is one of the most beautiful beaches in the world.But most important of all,I would get my Master's in a different country if I had a chance. That country would be America, which has the most prestigious universities worldwide. Hence I can get the finest education. I guess that would be the biggest attraction for me, to discover myself in a different world and be successful.15.Describe a place for a trip.(07. 8.11考题; 与2007. 1.19,2008. 2. 2 类似Sample answer:I would go to New Zealand for a trip if I had a chance. It's a lovely country, made up two islands. It is very lush(青葱的and green because it rains a lot there. I would do a lot of different things and one thing I would definitely do is to swim with the dolphins. One of my friends ever did it, which she said was very interesting. At first, she was only brave enough to pat them and then she got braver and held on to one's fin while it took her for a swim. They moved very quickly and gracefully through the water and it was fascinating (棒极了. So the place for a trip would be New Zealand!【事件类】about events16.Describe the most important decision that you've made in your life. Include reasons and examples to support your response.(05. 12.2; 07. 10.17考题Sample answer:A particularly significant decision I've made in my life was that I came to work and live in Beijing.I had just finished my contract on a very decent job and I suppose I wanted freedom, or at least a long break. So I decided to come to Beijing even though I knew it is a challenging and demanding(要求苛刻的city. But I still thought life was wonderful and the world was big.Besides, I was always a bit tempestuous(心潮澎湃的and I liked to do things on the spur (鞭策 of the moment.Arriving in a new city was exhilarating. Just walking out of the station with a suitcase and two bags and with a dream of do ing something for the Olympic Games, I felt I had arrived and I felt life was mine and I could make of it what I wanted.That summer, I realized again and saw clearer that life never ought to be boring, but on the contrary is full of adventure and challenge and is exciting, too.17. Describe a social or political celebration event in your culture.(05. 12.17; 2006.2. 11考题, 2008. 2. 16考题Sample answer:A type of social event celebrated in my culture is the flag-raising ceremony on National Day. Oceans of(表示“许多”people from all across the country c ome to Beijing the day before. They are very excited to see the ceremony with their own eyes instead of on TV. Some even have been plant ing this dream in their mind for years. They arrive around 6:00 early in the morning, waiting for the special moment. I guess they are all overwhelmed(震撼的 and thrilled(激动by the wonderful scene at the time. On the other hand, the view of the honor guard parade is fantastic, the guards all wearing the green military uniform and marching to Tianmen Square with a high spirit. Each birthdaycelebration of the great country always begin with such a solemn(庄严的 flag-raising ceremony, which strengthen s the unity and motivation of its people.18.Describe an enjoyable event in your childhood.(06. 9.23; 06.11.21; 06. 12.1考题Sample answer:An enjoyable event that took place in my childhood was when I first got my first dog--- Gus. I was ten and had been pestering(纠缠my parents for a dog for years. One day I came home from school, my parents said they had a surprise for me and it was waiting for me in my room. I ran up to my room and threw open the door. I found a tiny puppy with a red bow around his neck at the foot of my bed. He was fast asleep. And for the rest of his life, he slept on the exact same spot at the end of my bed every night. Thatwas a great happy event in my childhood.【其他】others19. What do you do in your spare time?(05. 12.3; 07. 7.14考题; 与07.8.17类似Sample answer:I'm kind of indoor type, so most often I read. I'm interested in reading all kinds of books and newspaper or magazine articles, especially those on current issues. I just want to keep myself informed of what's going on in the world.Now I spend most of my spare time reading on the Internet by browsing the screen. It's fast though it might do harm to my eyes. It's just fast and I can read fast.I also watch TV, especially the NBA game ‘cause I'm a big basketball fan, even though I'm not very good at playing basketball myself. I love to watch and I will get excited and overjoyed whenever I see Yaoming do a nice shot.20. If you unexpectedly received a large amount of money, what would you do with it? Would you spend it for practical purposes or simply for fun?(06. 11.18; 08.3.2考题Sample answer:If I got a lot of money, the first thing I would like to do is to go for overseas study. I have always wanted to finish my university in a different country. When I was in junior high, one of my classmates got a chance to go to the USA. At that time there were not many families who could afford their child to do that. To me, it was also a dream, and the dream has been plant ing in my mind until today. Therefore, I would definitely do this first if I had enough money.Then, I would give the rest of my money to my parents so that they could live a better and easier life. These two things above are what I really would like to do if I had a lot of money.Task 2【教育类】about education21. Do you think the high school should teach music and art as other basic science? Include details and examples to support your opinion.(05. 12.2; 07.10.17考题Sample answer:Music and art should be important component s(成分,科目of the school curriculum (课程because they have many uses besides recreation.To study music is to study the basics. Through its study, students come into contact with (接触other basic areas of the curriculum: math, science, social studies, languages,and physical education.Apart from that, music, like reading, writing and speaking, convey s(传达 thoughts, ideas and feelings. It also provide s an avenue for(提供方法/途径 developingself-expression and creativity.On the other hand, art education in itself has tremendous value(具有巨大价值. Learning about the history, sharing ideas and knowledge, is always a good thing. Music and art, therefore, as important parts of our lives, should be taught in high school.22. Do you think sports courses should be a required part of every school day?(06.9.23;06.11.3考题Sample answer:From my point of view, sports courses form an essential part of children's education for many reasons.First of all, doing sports helps maintain the physical fitness of students. Movement coming from physical exertion during exercise promotes circulation of blood to all parts of the body. Thus, it results in vigor and stamina which help to prevent diseases and sickness.Moreover, exercise develops sportsmanship among students. When they play as a team, they are able to identify their role and worth to reach the same goal. It also helps enrich/promote/improve their friendship and personality.Therefore, I think sports courses should be mandatory(必修的 in school.23. Some students like classes where teachers lecture in class. Other students prefer classes where the students do some of the talking. Which type of class do you prefer?(06.10. 15考题(中立Sample answer:Both teaching and learning approaches are valuable and have relative merits.Classes dominated by teacher's lectures are full of enthusiasm which stimulate s interest. Then the interested people tend to learn more. Also, lectures provide a faster, simpler method of presenting information to the students. They are particularly useful for students who read poorly or who are unable to organize the material. While on the other hand, tutorial allows students to participate in discussions which put them in an active role rather than a passive one. However, neither of them is universal. Therefore, I can hardly say that I prefer either approach; I think the choice should depend on circumstances including the subject to learn, the depth to explore and the quality that the lecturer or the discussing group have.24. Do you agree or disagree that college students should do an internship before graduation?(07. 5.18考题Sample answer:I think it’s a good idea for college students to do an internship before graduation.First, an internship provides practical work experience. It offers students a great opportunity to connect the classroom learning to the world outside.(理论与实践相结合Also, this can help students either confirm a career choice or make a decision to choose a different path. And that would be an informed decision about whether they are interested in a particular career.Furthermore, students who have completed internships would find employment more quickly following graduation. And they are more likely to be employed within their fields of study, and are more satisfied in their jobs.Therefore, I agree that college students should do an internship before graduation.25. Do you agree or disagree that students will learn more when they have discussions?(07. 6.24考题Sample answer:I agree that students should participate in discussions in class. Through two-way discussion, the teacher is able to know what are the difficult parts for the students and then easily help them solve the problems. Likewise, the students can have more opportunity to communicate with the teacher and report their difficulties in time. Thus, Both teaching and learning can be effective. Meanwhile, the students can get a better understanding of teamwork and thus enhance their friendship. Most of all, the interactive class can achieve a better and more harmonious study atmosphere. This, in turn, would promote the efficiency. That's why I think discussion in class is a good idea for students.26. Some people believe that students who want to go to university after graduation from high school should have about one year's time to get a job to obtain work experience or have a travel to enlarge their vision. Do you agree or disagree? What’s your opinion?(07. 8.11考题Sample answer:As far as I'm concerned, I think a gap year is a good idea for college students. Going away instead of directly going to university would provide them with a different and great experience. They would have the opportunity to see different things and know more about life. Taking a break from study is not only beneficial for their body, but also for their mind. It's like self–refreshment. After the break, they would be eager to return to college with a fresher outlook and clearer mind. Sometimes they may think more, connect their real world experience to their schoolwork and thus improve their efficiency.Somehow, students who take one year off either to work or to see the world, always wind up going back to school with more incentives(动力 to get more out of their education.So I think of taking one year off as a way of rejuvenat ing(使恢复,使更新 oneself.27. Some people choose a major that may gurantee a good job. Other people choosea major out of their personal interest in that area. Which do you think is a good idea and why? （06. 8.26; 07. 3.3 考题） Sample answer： These two aspects of choosing a major both have their merits, but I still think choosing a major out of personal interest is a better idea. To begin with, interest is the best teacher. Only when people show great interest in that particular area, they can do well in their academic career. In addition, interest leads to involvement and involvement leads to enthusiasm and more response, which is very important for a student who’s pursuing a better future. What’ s more, long-term success depends on performance out of vital interest. Interest in the subject encourages them to take an optimistic view-point and continued action to accomplish their goal. Even when facing tough problems, they are able to tackle them and move forward. In closing, I agree with the idea of interest being the most important consideration of choosing a subject. … 【科技类】about technology …… 28. Do you agree or disagree that cell phone usage should be banned in some places? Include details and examples to support your opinion. （05. 12.3; 07.11.11 考题, 与 07.7.21 类似）( D7 W [% t/ }2 L0 {- T : P/ ?' C4 w' a0 _! q5 B3 Q; [0 e " Q/ ]8 }4 , {5 Q4 } Q# I$ v1 e; Y* k& |7 Y, C Sample answer： I strongly agree with the opinion that cell-phone usage should be banned in some places like concert halls, movie theaters or in some situations like when you are driving in cars or taking a subway, when you are in flight, in classes or meetings. For one thing, it has become social etiquette（礼节）. The cell phone user should know when and where to pick up the cell phone and talk. Though people have personal right to use their phone, the others are not supposed to be involved in（被卷入） the unnecessary disturbance（不必要的打扰）. For another, cellphone usage canharm a person's health. Brain cancer rates in the US have risen since cellphones were introduced, leading some people to wonder if cellphone usage is the reason for the increase. In recognition of those above, there should be some kind of regulations helping with this problem. This way people will be well aware. & I w k+ J% N, q 7 c( o/ c2 d"i& ?2 r( f9 b" N 1 N9 r( r6 m% e; L( `: R ( F" Q" y$ d" E o' t, X& X 【媒体类】about media …… 29. Where do you learn more from, media like newspapers, TV , Internet or people like friends, family and teachers? （05. 12.16; 06. 6.10 考题） a d" S, D& p6 J& ? u5 jSample answer：I think I learn more from people rather than media. I’ll take my mother as an example. When life seems hopeless, she is always there to help me every step of the way and she maintains everything will be fine unless I myself give up. I’m encouraged not only by her inspiring 令人鼓舞的）words but also by her action. By taking action, she has never been （ overwhelmed by pressure, adversity（困境） and even danger. Also when I feel blue（情绪低落） sometimes, I would turn to my classmates or friends for cheering up and comfort. While, media like TV or Internet can only equip me with （以…武装） knowledge and information, they are incapable of giving me spiritual satisfaction（精神上的满足）. So I learn about life, how to stay strong more from people around me than from the media. & F4 l# }' E C3 n8 |: U 【文化类】about culture …… 30. Should government give financial support to build museums and theaters? State your opinion and explain why. （05. 12.17; 07. 9.29; 08.2.16 考题）* s ]& z9 l1 Y5 y4 J0 h( n ; ^# d$ c6 K3 v# Z* Q5 D# ~3 \, A Sample answer： In my point of view, government should provide fund to build museums and theaters because they serve as exhibition centers for people to know about the history and culture of the country. The range of museums is fantastic—there are museums of ancient history and archaeology（考古学）, of natural history and even museums for such things as transport and crime! And because the museums are constantly holding new exhibitions, there is always something different to see. Theaters offer people a big place to enjoy a variety of operas and plays of different regions. Even the world's best group comeoccasionally. Meanwhile, the building of the museums and theaters will enhance the cultural exchange between countries. They are also one of the contributing factors that promote the national economy. That's why I think it's a good idea for government to help with the building of museums and theaters. " W: I/ W" H0 J ! Z$ _0 ^# `* c, p5 G$ W 5 x3 v a, d x- l 9 n; @$ B6 ^2 Q. A3 c: l 31. Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings? （07. 1.14 考题）Sample answer： I think old buildings should be protected and maintained for the following reasons. First, old buildings carry a place's history, tradition, local custom and even some unique character. They were designed to be preserved as they were in early times. They serve as a mirror to remind modern people of their past that they should be proud of. Second, most old buildings are tourist attractions which interest visitors from all over the world. If they are damaged, they might go back with regret. In addition, tourism is always a big support to economy. Therefore, we should try to bring the funding into the budget to do whatever is necessary. ' L! ~" p4 s2 i3 n: z' w 9 T. C; n. y6 R5 {32. Some people prefer to get information through printed materials like books. Other people like to do that via the Internet. which way do you prefer and why? (Which do you prefer, e-reading or traditional reading? （06. 11.10, 07. 6.30, 07.10. 27 考题）Sample answer： Some people prefer e-reading ‘cause it's fast and convenient. But in my opinion traditional reading is better for three reasons. First, paper reading doesn't have as much bad effect on our eyes as computer reading. Second, the printed word gives more comfort, enjoyment or personal touch than electronic text. I like the feeling of turning the page and taking notes on the book. Though computers are changing the reading habits, the long tradition of printed word may yet not be. Most people still read printed books, magazines and newspapers to get their information. Therefore, I prefer traditional reading to e-reading. . ^, F: X5 o: A. c! I d: q 【生活类】about life …… 33. Some people prefer to eat out. Others prefer home cooked meals with their family. Which of these types of meal do you prefer? Use specific examples and details for your preference. （06. 1.14 考。

以下是整理的《新托福黄⾦⼝语80题（答案篇）》，希望⼤家喜欢！They will have a significantinfluence on mentality and attitude of children toward the world. So a parentshould be well-educated and responsible for children. We also can not deny thatfeeding a baby is a hard work, it needs great patience and responsibility.36.Do you prefer to study alone on work assignment from class or tostudy in group?in my opinion, I would prefer to study in a group on work assignment fromclass.Cuz firstly, working in a group means we can have partners to cooperate withand that will increase the working efficiency. Besides, we can discuss witheach other, with the purpose of expand our scope of knowledge. Finally, we canencourage each other to attain the goal especially when there are difficulties.Of course, the process of cooperation could develop our sense of teamwork andteam spirit.37.你的⽬标是什么Frankly speaking, I would like to be a teacher as my future career. I havedreamed to be a teacher since I was still in the primary school. Cuz trainingis my cup of tea. I am very glad and proud of to share my knowledge and viewswith others. Well, secondly, with the fast speed of development in China, thedemand of professional talent is a pressing issue, so I would like tocontribute my effort to the development of China. As my father always tell meto do something constructive and beneficial to the ordinary people.To tell you the truth38.描述⼀次challenging experience，以及如何解决这个challengeFrankly speaking, what the most challenging experience for me is as a leader inmy brand management assignment group. This assignment required us to build avirtual brand. As a leader, I pay a significant amount of energy on thisassignment. I allocated task to my group members and discussed issue with them.This process of learning definitely develops my abilities such as leadership, coordinationand problem handling.39.应该选择⼯作好找的专业还是应该选择⾃⼰感兴趣的专业I surely prefer to choose a major which is easy to find a good job in thefuture, like finance or marketing for example. No one could deny that the mostcommon reason for us attending university is to get well prepared for a goodjob in the future. So whether or not it will lead to a good job, should be putinto the first place when we choose our major. If we find a good job withdecent payment, we can use the money we have earned from it to satisfy ourinterests then.40.喜欢看那种电影,为什么:Comedy, drama…My favorite kind of movie is loving movie. Such as Titanic, a wonderful movie,captured many young people’s hearts with its fascinating music and touchingplots.A word comes to my mind, it is love that makes the world go round. Watchingthis kind of loving movies is just like reading a text book which teaches mehow to love and be loved. Moreover, we can learn more from it, such as loyaltyand treasure.41.What will you do to relax yourself?42.Is it important for students to attend class regularly or studyby oneself?I do not think it is necessary for students to attend class regularly. Cuz thesituations vary from person to person. For example, some students are good atmath but poor at English, in my opinion, he/she should skip some of the mathclasses and using the extra time improving his/her English. Moreover, there aresome students can not concentrate in classroom because it is very noisy withtoo many students in it. For them, studying in a library on their own would bemore efficient. If they have any questions, they could solve them simply byasking professors during office hours face to face.43.Describe an enjoyable event in your childhood44.描述⼀个你参加过的学校I will introduce one of the schools I have attended. That is the New OrientalSchool. The New Oriental was founded by Yu Minhong over ten years ago. The aimof the school is to help students get high score in the Tofle or GRE test whichpermit them to go abroad and take a further study more easily. The New Orientalis full of passion, it has a powerful faculty and subsidiary schools throughoutthe country. Frankly speaking, It helps me a lot really.45.学校应不应该在普通课程中加⼊Sport courses?I bet no one could deny that the main responsibility of a high school is tohelp its students develop various abilities not only the academic abilities.And being healthy is the prerequisite for students to achieve their goals. Soattending sports courses into the university’s education program is veryimportant. Besides, doing sports is a good way to relax after a hard day’s workwith lab research or papers for students. That will help increase theefficiency of their study definitely.46.What do you miss most when you are away from home?It is my parents whom I miss most when I am away from home, for example, Iusually lodging in the university. I miss the food my parents cook for me, andI miss their laugh. In the university, I have to handle problems by my ownefforts, by my own decision at most of the time, it definitely improves myindependent ability. What the most important of all, to be frank, I deeplyunderstand their pain about life. Thus, I miss them a lot.47.⼈们往往认为应该在危急时刻帮助别⼈，但另⼀种观点认为你⾸先应该看清楚情况I definitely agree that one should observe the situation before helping otherswhen there is a danger. Firstly, you must keep a clear mind if you are able tohelp solving the emergency, otherwise you may do nothing but even put yourselfin danger. For example, if the rescue needs more people or other tools, youshould stop and think about where to get them. In addition, some imprudentactions may deteriorate the situation. If you move a patient with heartattacking frequently, it can even cause death. So I think one should observebefore helping others.48.Describe a special opportunity given to you.There is a special opportunity that I have received still means a lot to me. Istill could not forget that is a class assignment, the teacher required us towork together. My roommates were consistent to recommend me as a team leader inthis assignment. I was really surprised by that. To be a leader is a preciouschallenge for me to improve my own various abilities. Definitely, under ourefforts, we accomplished assignment successful.49.good leader应有哪些qualities？–2050.同不同意People should always tellthe truth.I definitely agree to the statement that people should always tell the truth.This is in part because tell the truth is a basic quality to a good man. Anotherreason is that what I dream is to be a teacher as my future career. The basicquality of the teacher is to tell the truth on knowledge. A teacher should seta good example to not only students but also this society. It is problematicfora teacher who is not tells the truth to raise a student who has a soundmentality.51.Describe an object which is very important to you.–1My professional book marketing52.Do you agree that we can judge a person by the appearance at thefirst glance?I don’t agree with the statement that one can judge a person simply by theappearance at the first glance. However, a first impression is very important.For example, if you would like to employ a position at a company, theinterviewers would judge you by the appearance at the first glance, cuz they donot have a plenty of time to understand you. In the contrary, there is sayinggoes Time will tell a person’s real character, so only judge a person from oneside is problematic.53.如果有机会你会选择job or career?—3354.若果有⼀⼤笔钱，你会做practice thing or happything?If I have a large amount of money I will use them doing some practice things,like setting up a charity for the poor who dreamed of attending schools. Well,There is a Harvard’s saying goes enter to grow in wisdom, depart to serve betterthy country and thy kind. The saying always reminds me to do somethingconstructive and beneficial to the ordinary people and help them to realizetheir dream of education. I bet no one can deny that getting education is alegal right for everyone.55.学⽣放假应该做些什么？As far as I am concerned, the first thing students should do during thevacation is to have a good rest. Like watching TV, playing basketball and doon. If the students relaxed well, they can be more efficient in the next termand get better scores in the final exam. The second thing is to rechargethemselves by various knowledge or attend some practice activities in order toimprove their various abilities and rich their inner qualities.56.描述⼀件童年很happy的event，然后explain why it is memorablemunicate with your family and friends by letter and e-mail orby telephone?I definitely prefer to communicate with my family and friends by telephoneamong the three based on the following reasons. Firstly, using telephone canexpress my feeling directly and receive their feedback immediately. As youknow, it costs time to wait their reply by letter and e-mail. Secondly, it isvery convenient for me by telephone. Cuz wherever I am, my phone always withme. but you need a paper and pen by letter and a computer by e-mail. Sotelephone is my best choice among the three.58.Favorite time of a year59.Have a relaxed and unhurried life, yes or no?I definitely agree to the statement that one should have a relaxed andunhurried life. Even though we must work hard in order to make our dreams cometrue, it is not a good idea to be exhausted every day. Cuz firstly We Chinesehave an old saying, only the person who know how to relax well can workefficiency. A good rest will definitely increase one’s efficiency whenhe/sheis back to work. secondly, the purpose of life is to live happy not to liveunhappy.。

A Levels 国际课程入学测试English (B)I．Grammar and V ocabulary（20mins）Directions：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices d A , B , C andD ,choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A、or elseB、but stillC、and thenD、so that2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.A、ifB、whenC、thoughD、because3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A、for; colderB、in; coldC、in; hotD、for; hotter4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.A、noB、no oneC、nothingD、none5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A、if neverB、if everC、if notD、if any6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like.A、whatB、howeverC、whateverD、how7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding.Who do you think can do the job?——____ my students have a try?A、ShallB、MustC、WillD、May8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、in which9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A、was planningB、plannedC、had plannedD、would plan10、——Y our book, Tommy?——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A、whatB、whichC、whoseD、whosever11、——The dinner was delicious!——I agree. I am so full.——That’s too bad. But some dessert ____.A、has orderedB、will be orderedB、C、has been ordered D、was going to be ordered12、——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A、mayB、mustC、shouldD、could13、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn fromfailure.A、deal withB、depend onC、carry onD、go with14、——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh! Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.A、cameB、comeC、have comeD、had come15、——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.——Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____.A、remindedB、toldC、warnedD、informed16、——What’s the matter with Tim?——Oh, Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A、to findB、to be foundC、findingD、being found17、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries inthe world paid close attention to this.A、whereB、whenC、whichD、what18、——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A、addedB、includedC、containedD、charged19、——Y ou didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?——No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all.A、couldn’t haveB、needn’t haveC、didn’t need toD、should wait have20、——How do you think I should receive the reporter?——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A、HowB、WhatC、WhateverD、However21、——Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.——I’m not sure if she ____ free.A、will be; isB、is going to; isC、is; isD、is; will be22、——Do you have anything in mind ____ you’d like for supper?——Well, ____ is okay with me.A、that; anythingB、which; everythingC、what; whateverD、where; something23、Parents are advised to take pressure ____ a child and give him some encouragement beforean exam.A、offB、outC、fromD、away24、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian OceanQuake-tsunami has ____ the Chinese people’s unselfishness and internationalism.A、let outB、brought outC、given outD、taken out25、My command of English is not ____ yours.A、as half asB、so half good asC、good as half asD、half so good as26、I know the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him.A、chanceB、heartC、sightD、experience27、____ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A、/B、ThatC、It is acceptableD、When28、——Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend?——____. I am simply tired of life here.A、Y ou’re taken the words out of my mouthB、Enjoy yourselfC、I can’t afford the timeD、Where should we go?29、A British man who ____ to play practical jokes ____ his own humorous art work in fourmajor New Y ork museums over the last two weeks.A、liked; has secretly hungB、likes; has secretly hungC、had liked; secretly hungD、has liked; secretly hung30、Shanghai is the first city in the world ____a high-speed maglev train, from the city toPudong Airport.A、to buildB、to be builtC、to have builtD、to have been builtII．Reading (10 mins)（A）Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder,a job database on the Internet. He searched it with no success but was attracted by the site's"personal search agent". It's an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteria such as location, title, and salary, then E-mails them when a matching position is posted in the database. Redmon chose the keywords legal, intellectual property, and Washington, D.C.Three weeks later, he got his first notification of an opening. "I struck gold," says Redmon, who E-mailed his resume to the employer and won a position as in-house counsel for a company.With thousands of career-related sites on the Internet, finding promising openings can be time-consuming and inefficient. Search agents reduce the need for repeated visits to the databases. But although a search agent worked for Redmon, career experts see drawbacks.Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you: "Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility." says one expert.For any job search, you should start with a narrow concept what you think you want to do then broaden it. "None of these programs do that," says another expert. "There's no career counseling implicit in all of this." Instead, the best strategy is to use the agent as a kind of tip service to keep abreast of jobs in a particular database; when you get E-mail, consider it a reminder to check the database again. "I would not rely on agents for finding everything that is added to a database that might interest me," says the author of a job-searching guide.Some sites design their agents to tempt job hunters to return. When CareerSite's agent sends out messages to those who have signed up for its service, for example, it includes only three potential jobs those it considers the best matches. There may be more matches in the database; job hunters will have to visit the site again to find them and they do. "Oh the! day after we send our messages, we see a sharp increase in our traffic," says Seth Peets, vice president of marketing for Career Site.Even those who aren't hunting for jobs may find search agents worthwhile. Some use them to keep a close watch on the demand for their line of work or gather information on compensation to arm themselves when negotiating for a raise. Although happily employed, Redmon maintains his agent at Career Builder. "You always keep your eyes open," he says.Working with a personal search agent means having another set of eyes looking out for you.1. How did Redmon find his job?A. By searching openings in a job database.B. By posting a matching position in a database.C. By using a special service of a database.D. By E-mailing his resume to a database.2. Which of the following can be a disadvantage of search agents?A. Lack of counseling.B. Limited number of visits.C. Lower efficiency.D. Fewer successful matches.3. The expression "tip service" (Line 4, Paragraph 3) most probably means ________.A. advisoryB. compensation C]. interaction D. reminder4. Why does CareerSite's agent offer each job hunter only three job options?A. To focus on better job matches.B. To attract more returning visits.C. To reserve space for more messages.D. To increase the rate of success.5. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Personal search agents are indispensable to job-hunters.B. Some sites keep E-mailing job seekers to trace their demands.C. Personal search agents are also helpful to those already employed.D. Some agents stop sending information to people once they are employed.（B）In the age of reality television, success isn’t the only way to the public eye. Failure can also create fame, just like William Hung, 21, a native of Hong Kong.Hung recently has made an agreement with US-based entertainment firms Koch Records and Fuse Music Network. They will publish a full-length record, titled “The True Idol” on April 6.The idol (偶像) is a civil engineering student at the University of California at Berkeley. He did a version (改写本) of Ricky Martin’s “She Bangs” on the television show “American Idol 3", on January 27. The Fox TV singing contest searches for pop stars among ordinary people. In the case of Hung, however, his act was so bad that the judges cut him off in mid-act. Hung’s response? “I already gave my best, so I have no regrets at all.” That’s interesting, because any common person would have found plenty to regret: the off-key singing, the blue Hawaiian shirt worn with pants pulled up too high, the terrible dancing, the hips jerking (摇摆) to a beat that did not belong to the song, maybe not even to this planet. It was, by all accounts, bad.But, it was this very bad act that sold well.Marc Juris, president of Fuse, explained it this way: “Every one of us is happily guilty of singing our favorite song at the top of our lungs with complete freedom, completely off-key and completely unworried. That’s what William did and immediately won the hearts of America.”Whatever it is, for the moment it’s big. Three websites devoted to Hung have gone up on the Internet in the past few weeks. V ersions of his performance have been remixed with hip hop and techno music and have made it to the top 10 request list at a Chicago radio station.So, what does Hung think of this?“There were all these people saying things about me. A lot were saying I was very courageous and that I was great on the show, but some didn’t have much respect for me and some were kind of mean.”Now he says he’s not so sure whether to distance himself from the glamour (魅力) or to accept it. Returning to normal hasn’t been easy.6．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Sometimes an idol behaves quite foolishly.B．Hung's performance attracted the public eye.C．How an unsuccessful person became famous.D．Success sometimes does not require hard work.7．Hung was popular in America for all the following reasons EXCEPT ________ A．his shirt and pants B．his off-key singingC．his jerking hips D．his excellent version8．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 6 refer to?A．William Hung.B．Hung's bad performance.C．Hung’s website.D．The public’s opinion. 9．Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened to Hung?a．The entertainment firms made an agreement with Hung.b．The judges cut Hung off in mid-act in the singing contest.c．Hung became popular among Americans.d．Hung gave a terrible performance though he tried his best.e. Three websites put Hung’s funny performance on the Internet.A．d, b, e, c, a B．a, c, d．b, e C．a, d, b, c, e D．d, b, a, e, c 10．Why was Hung able to win the hearts of America?A．His success was based on luck rather than his own hard work.B．He attracted people’s attention and won wide praise in the contest.C．He was good-looking in his pants and shirt th ough he didn’t sing well.D．In the contest he did what every one of us is happy to do in daily life.答案B卷单选１－５ＡＡＡＤＢ６－１０ＢＡＣＣＤ１１－１５ＣＣＡＣＡ１６－２０ＢＢＢＣＤ２１－２５ＤＡＡＢＤ２６－３０ＣＢＡＢＣ阅读1-5 CADBC 6-10 CDBAD。

宁波新航道学校入学测试Question sheetⅠ. Vocabulary1. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____ his new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse2. After working for the firm for ten years, he finally _____ the rank of deputy director.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired3. Winter is the _____ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay.A. slowB. slackC. lowD. quiet4. Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don‟t keep me in ______.A. suspenseB. suspendingC. suspensionD. suspender5. The football match was _____ because of the heavy rain.A. called overB. called upC. called outD. called off6. We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _____.A. conduciveB. wholesomeC. helpfulD. appreciative7. It was strange that she would _____ such an absurd idea.A. allowB. stickC. takeD. entertain8. The scientists have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause the disease.A. exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustiveD. exhaustion9. Do you own your apartment or are you a ______ ?A. tenantB. customerC. clientD. proprietor10. Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in _____.A. unityB. entityC. partnersD. partnership11. We all know that Mary has had a strict _____.A. growthB. upbringingC. developmentD. cultivation12. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.A. passed outB. passed byC. passed overD. passed off13. Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase meansA. UnexpectedlyB. unhappilyC. untidilyD. unofficially14. The person he interviewed was _____ his former schoolmate.A. no other thanB. no more thanC. none other thanD. none the less15. The young employee has a(n)______ quality - he is totally honest.A. respectableB. admirableC. decentD. approachable16. She is __________ her neighbor, because he is a terrible man.A. full ofB. afraid ofC. lack ofD. instead of17. No one can __________ the computer, because it is out of order.A. openB. makeC. turn onD. carry on18. He _______ that he could get the first prize if he made effort, but he has underestimated hisrivals.A. thoughB. throughC. throngD. thought19. We are __________ the missing child who is about five years old.A. paying forB. making forC. taking forD. looking for20. The companies should attract the customers by ___________ the quality of their products.A. improvingB. increasingC. expandingD. expectingⅡ. Grammar21. He ordered that the books ____________ at once.A. would be printedB. would printC. be printedD. print22. Nobody _________ how to run this machine.A. knowB. have knownC. knowsD. is knowing23. He is explaining his plan _________ half of the staff will be moving out of the city.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. where24. Peter ________ well last night because of the noise.A. hadn‟t sleptB. didn‟t sleptC. hadn‟t sleepD. didn‟t sleep25. Before I _______ him, he _________ his apartment.A. called…had leftB. called…leftC. had called…leftD. had called…had left26. The Greens _________ China for five years.A. has been inB. have been inC. went toD. has gone to27. ___________ about the story, T om retold it in his own words.A. HeardB. HearingC. Having heardD. Having hearing28. The boss made me _______ all the tiring jobs and I quit my job.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do29. Each of the students __________ a new bag by the charity group.A. is givenB. is givingC. are givenD. are giving30. I have no idea ___________.A. what are you doingB. what you are doingC. what he doD. what is he31. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking32. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.A. could have beenB. would‟beC. will beD. would have been33. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been34. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However35. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price36. I was very interested in _____ she told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that37. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange38. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______.A. So is it.B. So it is.C. So it does.D. So does it.39. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care40. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.A. whenB. asC. untilD. than41. Aren‟t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought42. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means thatA. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.43. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"?A. NearlyB. QuiteC. PracticallyD. Almost44. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence.A. the subjectB. the adverbialC. the objectD. the complement45. "The man preparing the documents is the firm‟s lawyer" has all the following possible meaningsEXCEPTA. the man who has prepared the documents...B. the man who has been preparing the documents...C. the man who is preparing the documents...D. the man who willprepare the documents...使用括号内词语的正确形式完成以下句子。

托福词汇练习试题及答案解析托福词汇练习试题及答案解析情况是在不断地变化，要使自己的思想适应新的情况，就得学习。

下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年托福词汇练习试题及答案解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. ---a bicameral, or two-chamber parliament.(A) Canada has(B) Having Canada(C) Because Canada has(D) That Canada is having答案：A测试点：主谓结构.分析：本句主谓俱缺，应在答案中选择主语+动词的结构，即(A).(B)不是主谓结构;(C)(D)均为从句形式。

2. ---time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only three fingers and a thumb.(A) Saved(B) Saves(C) To save(D) The saving答案：C测试点;不定式.分析：逗号前的部分为表示目的的`状语，可由不定式短语或从句承担.答案中无从句，故选不定式(C).3. The recent discovery of a novel by Harriet Wilson, published in 1859, ---a landmark in Black American literature.(A) has brought to light(B) light to brought has(C) brought to light has(D) has light to brought答案：A测试点：词序/习语.分析：本句有主语而缺谓语，bring sth to light是固定短语，如宾语较长可放在to light之后，即bring to light+宾语.故选(A).4. ---telescopes of the 1600’s magnified objects thirty-three times their original size.(A) That the(B) The(C) This is the(D) Being where the答案：B测试点;冠词。

1. describe a special friend, why she/he is special to you?诸如交给你⼀些⼈⽣的道理，在你最需要的时候帮过你，这时可以使⽤⽐如：just as the saying goes "a friend in need is a friend indeed"来点缀。

或是帮你练英语⼝语，和你⼀起打篮球，与你拥有共同的兴趣爱好等i think my friend Jack (同学们，别全⽤Jack，可以换成Jerry，horse等等)is a very special friend to me. there are several reasons for this. first, we share the same interest, playing basketball (⼥⽣可以说going shopping，然后经常⼀起购物达7个⼩时还不过瘾等).youknow what, everyday we play basketball on the school field for at least 3 hours. second, he is one of the best ENglish partners. because Jack is much better at speaking ENglish and he always help me with my(此处my要重读) speaking English. you know, i have been working on Toefl ibt speaking section for 3 months and he has always been giving me a hand. so i am very thankful to Jack. and that is why I think he is a very special friend to me.(如还有两三秒钟，别忘了特别绅⼠或淑⼥地说声thank you)2. u prefer to be a lead or supporting member in a group project?⽆正确或错误之分，只要⾃圆其说即可personally speaking,i prefer to be a leader for the following reasons. first, based on my personally experience, that is definitely my choice. i mean ,i have always been a leader since i was a child.i still remember when I was a child and i hung out with a few children and i was a leader and it seemed that they liked me to be leader and let me decide everything. second, i think it is pretty cool to be a leader . you know, giving orders and scolding people for their wrong doings, wow, it think it is pretty unusual. for example, i am a leader and i ask one of my subordinates , uh, Jack, to finish a report within one day. and you know what’s gonna happen? Jack will obey my order and finish his report in a day. finally, to be a leader means you gotta shoulder greater responsibility and i like that kind of feeeling and this makes me serious enough whenever i need to make a big decision. i like that.以下为综合任务，答案要以实际考试中的为主，他⼈的回忆总有些偏差。

090110NATask1Describe an activity that you and your family enjoy the most.Task2shopping in big supermarket or smaller one?090110CNTask1Loyalty,honest,humour which quality is the most important one for friendship.Task2Magazine,television,newspaper which is your favourite?090117NA(答案论坛找)Task1many students do volunteer work.What kind of volunteer do you want to be?Task2Artists and musicians are useful nowadays.090118CNTask1doctor,teacher,farmer which one is the most beneficial occupation?Task2job/interests job/money090123NATask1Describe a time that you were learning a new skillTask2每天听看新闻还是不定期。

090214NATask1An ability that students should haveTask2shopping on-line or in departmentstore090221NATask1What do you think is the most important quality of a working environment: good leaders,good colleagues or flexible time?Task2Agree or disagree:cell phone changes our lives greatly.090222CNTask1:Describe a time that your friends surprise you.Task2:Indoor activities/outdoor activities in your vacation.090227NATask1:Describe the most important development of your country in the past20 years?Why this development is important?Task2:Parents are the best teachers.090228CNTask1:A new skill that you want to learn.Task2:上大学前先休息一年做准备？090307CNTask1:Your favourite way to get yourself relaxed.Task2:Student in class or out of the classroom.090314CNTask1:Your favourite area in your city.Task2:Have problem/ask your teacher/Internet/books090321NATask1:Describe an interesting cloth in your country.Task2:Would you like to spend time with family or friends rather than alone and why?090322CNTask1:What is your favourite subject?Task2:small group class/large group class?090327NATask1:How personality changes in your childhood?Task2:Should parents let their children take practical courses like cooking and personal finance?090328CNTask1:How personality changes in your childhood?Task2:Should school open practical courses like cooking besides the academic subjects?090329CNTask1:describe a day you enjoy most or most special for you.Task2:Have classes on the day,part-time job in the evenings090509CNTask1:The best way to make friendsTask2:we can learn from the past.090515NATask1:describe a time that you are trying to do something that you have never do Task2:Are you prefer to do some works or projects in one time and do each work or project at one time.090516CNTask1:the most important decisionTask2:All students should be required to study art and music in secondary school.090530NATask1:talk about an activity you enjoyed doing with your family when your were a child.Task2:some students prefer to study or work on difficult class assignment early in the morning,some others prefer to do it later in the evening,which study methods do you prefer?090531CNTask1:the most important quality of a good neighbour should have.Task2:entertainment TV programs/educational programs？090605NATask1:a person you admire the mostTask2:大学花钱在学术教育还是艺术修养？090607CNTask1:social/political eventTask2:很多朋友聚会、个别朋友独处0900612NATask1:describe one of your friends,explain why you become friends.Task2:personality changes with age.090613CNTask1:5年后生活的变化Task2:钱和权力就是成功的象征090621Task1:describe a character in a book,film,or poem,explain why you like it. Task2:University student is wasting time to take others courses in other school that beyond their majors.090627Task1:what big event happened in your country recently?Task2:friends influence people the most.agree or disagree?090725NATask1:describe an activity you do not want to do but you are asked to do. Task2:plan in advance or focus on present.090725CNTask1:describe a special event or occasion that you have participate with yourfamily or friends.Task2:do you like travel to somewhere you have never been to or the place you have ever been.090802NATask1:说一件在不久的将来会去做的事Task2:有些人认为上课要记笔记，有些人则认为不要090802CNTask1:Describe your first-year school life.Task2o you agree or disagree withthe following statement?Celebrities can set a good example for youngsters. 090807NATask1:描述一件你感兴趣的历史事件Task2:dress show是否体现personality090808CNTask1:It is known that the teaching quality is very important for an university. There are also some significant factors,like size,price,and location.Which do you think is more important?Task2:some people think that modern technology has impacted our life negatively while others think that is has improved our lives.090822Task1：one of the advantages of living abroad.Task2:reading,thinking and studing alone or spend time with friends in your spare time?090830NATask1escribe your favorite subject when you were in primary school.Explainwhy you like it.Include reasons and examples to support your response.Task 2:Some students prefer to attend smaller classes with small group discussions. Others prefer to attend lager classes with lectures.Which do you prefer and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.090912CNTask1:what is the important technique that change our lives?Computer,TV,or Cell phone?Task2:should children grown up in cities or a small town?090919NATask1:what is your favourite subject?Task2:children can do housework as old enough as they are.090920CN同上090925NATask1：the most important day.Task2:watching TV is a waste of time.090926CNTask1:your favourite activity when you were a childTask2:when on a trip would you just look or keep a journal and take picture,why?091010CNTask1:introduce one of your Role ModelTask2:children should learn draw and paint091017NATask1:最近感兴趣的新闻或故事Task2：喜欢写essay得学分还是take exams？091018Task1：如果游客参观你的国家，你要告诉游客应该注意什么。