九年级课文《枣儿》原文
枣儿
人物老人、男孩
[幕启。一棵挂满红枣的老树。树下坐着位形如雕塑的老人。
幕后传来童谣：
“枣儿甜，枣儿香
要吃枣儿喊爹娘；
爹娘给个竹竿竿，
打下枣儿一片片；
爹不吃，娘不吃，
留给娃娃过年吃。”
老人(从身旁晒满红枣的竹匾子里抓起一把枣儿，喃喃自语)怎么没人来吃枣儿呢?多好的枣儿。
[男孩从台侧探了探头。一颗枣儿从树上落下，男孩蹑手蹑脚地走过去捡枣儿。
老人(大声)过来!
男孩爷爷……
老人(威严地)叫你过来就过来。
男孩(无可奈何地走到老人跟前)我就捡了一颗，我没有吃，给你。
老人(将男孩衣角折成兜，捧一捧枣儿放入)全给你吃。
男孩(喜出望外)谢谢爷爷!(津津乐道)枣儿真大。
老人老子个儿大，儿子个儿能小吗?
男孩嘻，爷爷，我说枣儿个儿大!
老人(自豪地)我儿子就叫枣儿。
男孩骗人!还有叫枣儿的?嘿嘿，叫枣儿?
老人不许笑。我的儿子就叫枣儿，挺好听的，又顺口。他刚生下时，有个算命先生正打门前经过，就给算了一卦，他命中缺“木”呢!哎，等你念了书，就知道枣字里面有个“木”了。你看(用手在空中比划“木”)所以他叫枣儿!
[男孩并未听，只顾忙着将枣儿往口袋里装。
老人(命令)拿出来，只准在这儿吃。(蓦然温和)爷爷帮你擦干净。
[男孩摸出枣儿，交给老人。
老人(将枣儿擦干净)给，尝尝。
[男孩默默地接过。
老人吃吧，树上的枣儿多着呢!
男孩我能爬到树上去摘吗?爷爷
老人能。
[男孩兴冲冲爬树，跌倒在地。
老人疼吗?(掸去男孩身上的灰尘)来!
[老人趴在地上，让男孩踩在自己屁股上摘枣儿。男孩仍摘不到，老人站起，让男孩骑跨在肩上摘。
老人嘿嘿嘿。
男孩笑啥?
老人有一回，我家枣儿也是这样骑着，只顾摘枣儿，撒尿了都不知道，竟尿了我一脖子。
男孩呀，脏死了。
老人脏啥，尿得我全身痒丝丝、热乎乎的!
男孩(有些羡慕地)我从来没有尿过我爹脖子上。
(摘枣儿，塞进口袋)哟，不好，我也要尿尿了。
[老人将男孩放下，男孩朝远处走。
老人喂，过来!
男孩我要尿尿。
老人(指指枣树)尿树下去，给咱枣树施点儿肥。
[男孩溜回树下尿尿。
老人枣儿小时候一有尿就尿到枣树下。有一回，放学，直往树下奔。我以为出了啥事呢，他一到枣树底下就尿开了。撒完尿才说：“爹，我放学了。”
男孩(拍拍口袋)爷爷，我带回家吃。
老人枣儿到了口袋里凡想回家了。
男孩(低声地)……我在等我爹。
老人爹嘛，天天回来的，急什么。
男孩不，我爹他——
老人他怎么?
男孩我爹兴许今天能回来。
老人那你急啥?来——(拉着不大情愿的男孩到匾子前，拿起一颗枣儿给他)
男孩(接住，看枣)爷爷，这熟枣儿和你一样。
老人和我一样?
男孩和你的脸一样，皱巴巴的。
老人(捏捏男孩的脸)爷爷小时候，还不跟你一样?脸皮儿像这青枣，嫩白光滑呢，唉!眨眼工夫，六十年过去了——快吃枣儿吧(从匾子里挑了颗熟透晒干的枣儿)你吃这颗。
男孩(拿起熟枣放进嘴里)还是皱巴巴的甜呢。
老人甜是甜，不中看，谁要啊。
男孩我要。(抓一把枣儿)我带回家去，给爹留着。(转身欲走)
老人又是爹呀爹的，快坐下吃。吃枣急不得。
[老人拉男孩坐，男孩不肯。
老人(对男孩)咱们学猫叫?(见男孩摇头)咱们学狗
爬?(见男孩又摇头)那爷爷给你讲故事。
男孩(怀疑)爷爷有故事吗?
老人爷爷的故事三天三夜讲不完。
男孩哇，我最喜欢听故事了。爷爷快讲。
[男孩温顺地搀老人坐下。
老人听好，我讲完一个故事，你才能吃一颗枣。噢，
慢慢吃才能吃出个甜味。
[男孩认真地点点头。
老人(清清嗓子)听着。(笑)我小时候也是一个馋鬼，去村东头人家偷到一颗枣儿，舍不得吃，娘要我还人，我一急，把枣儿囫囵个儿吞下肚了。没多久，我蹲坑的地方长出了一棵小枣树。
男孩(指指枣树)爷爷，是这棵枣树吗?
[二人相视大笑。男孩吃一颗枣。
老人别小看这枣树，那一年，一个小日本站在树下端枪射我。正巧，树上一颗枣儿落到鬼子的钢盔上，“咚”的一声，吓得那狗娘养的抱头就逃。
[二人开怀大笑。男孩忘记吃枣，学着做惊吓状。
男孩快讲。
老人有一年闹灾荒，村里饿死不少人。我老伴儿把仅剩的八十一颗枣儿让给我和枣儿吃，俺爷儿俩才活了下来。
[男孩忘记吃枣。老人闪着泪花，从匾子里捧起一把枣凝视。
男孩爷爷，你为啥把枣儿放在匾子里晒了又晒?
老人我等儿子回来。枣儿回来了，就喜欢一边嚼枣儿，一边听我讲故事。
男孩枣儿叔叔啥时候回来?
老人不知道。
男孩迷路了吧?(见老人沉默默，自语)不会的。这棵树好大好大，会老远就瞧见了，枣儿叔叔哪儿会看不见?(见老人不语)爷爷，你怎么了?
[老人仍在沉思。
男孩咱们学猫叫?(见老人没反应)咱们学狗爬?(见老人没反应)咱们过家家?(见老人还没反应)那，我讲故事给你听。(清清嗓子)哎哟，我的故事给忘了。我爹的故事才多呢——我该回去了，我要回去等我爹。(将口袋里的枣放入匾子里) 老人时辰还早呢，再坐坐。
男孩爹回来会带巧克力，巧克力你吃过吗?可好吃了!
老人(心事重重)你有了巧克力，就不会来了。
男孩来呢，你的枣儿甜!
老人怕是你嘴甜吧?那我问你，我树上的枣儿全光了，你还来不来?
男孩也来。
老人不骗我?
男孩骗人是小狗。
老人我们拉勾。(伸手与男孩拉勾)
老人金勾勾，银勾勾，骗人是小狗。
男孩金勾勾，银勾勾，骗人是小狗。
[二人开心地笑。
老人回吧，回去等你爹。
男孩——哎，爹带巧克力回来，我分你吃。(踌躇欲下，又垂头丧气站住)
老人怎么了?
男孩爹不会回来了。
老人噢?
男孩我爹在城里又有了一个家。
[老人上前抚着男孩的头。
男孩爷爷，我没有巧克力给你吃了。
老人咱们有枣儿，我们吃枣儿。
[老人将枣儿塞进男孩嘴里，自己也拿起枣儿咀嚼。
老人(见男孩不动)快吃快吃，几颗枣儿一起吃，使劲吃。
男孩(掀起外衣，露出红肚兜上的衣袋)爷爷，我瞒着你，还偷偷藏着一颗枣儿，是留给我爹的……
老人(愣住，继而激动不已)这地上的、匾子里的、树上的枣儿全是你的。想给你爹留多少就留多少。
男孩不，还是留给枣儿叔叔吧。爷爷，枣儿叔叔会回来的。
[老人紧紧搂住男孩。
男孩我娘说，出远门的人有时候不认识回家的路了，只要家里人天天喊，他早晚会回来的。
老人那，咱们喊喊?
男孩喊喊!我先喊!(爬到山坡上，使劲儿喊)
枣儿甜，枣儿香，
要吃枣儿喊爹娘；
爹娘给个竹竿竿，
打下枣儿一片片；
爹不吃，娘不吃，
留给娃娃过年吃。
[二人翘首远望，状如雕塑。响起无数个童声呼唤声。
2014人民教育出版社九年级英语教科书课本课文目录 Unit1 how can we become good learners How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I
外研版九年级英语上全册课文翻译 Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 1: It’s more than 2000 years old. 托尼:我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话，加入讨论吧。我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。 玲玲:嗯，我没有见过巨人之路，所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。你为什么会喜欢它呢，托尼？ 托尼:哦，两年前我浏览了巨人之路。它非常大，由大约4万多块石块组成，大多数石块都有六个面。巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸，绵延数百米。 玲玲:听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。瀑布宽约1700米，高约100米，数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。 贝蒂:哇！那么大啊！但是，在我看来，人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。就说兵马俑吧，它们都有两千多年的历史了。 大明:我同意你的看法，贝蒂。我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。大坝长约2300米，高185米，顶部宽15米。它为中国数百万的人口供电。 贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线？ Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big . 自然界的一大奇观 我到那里时是大清早，天下着雨。我朝东边看了看，天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我下了车，穿过一道门，沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。虽然什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那里。 大约走了一英里，小路边出现了一个陌生人。我问道：“我走的路对吗？”他知道我要去哪里。他答道：“对，五分钟后你就能到达那里。”终于，我走到一些岩石前停了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。 突然，雨停了，云散了。太阳从我身后升起，照在岩石上。地面(仿佛在随着光线)向下延伸，（逐渐）退落到下面的一条河里。我在眺望着这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。
新外研版英语九年级上 课文 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
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9 故乡 鲁迅 回忆中的“故乡”，充满了童趣，带着梦幻的色彩。而现实的“故乡”，却在生活的重压下，失去了生机。理想的“故乡”应该是什么样的？“我”在朦胧中，寻求未来的希望。 我冒了严寒，回到相隔二千余里，别了二十余年的故乡去。 时候既然[2]是深冬；渐近故乡时，天气又阴晦[3]了，冷风吹进船舱中，呜呜的响，从篷隙向外一望，苍黄的天底下，远近横着几个萧索[4]的荒村，没有一些活气。我的心禁不住悲凉起来了。 阿！这不是我二十年来时时记得的故乡？ 我所记得的故乡全不如此。我的故乡好得多了。但要我记起他的美丽，说出他的佳处来，却又没有影像[5]，没有言辞了。仿佛也就如此。于是我自己解释说：故乡本也如此，—虽然没有进步，也未必有如我所感的悲凉，这只是我自己心情的改变罢了，因为我这次回乡，本没有什么好心绪[6]。 我这次是专为了别他而来的。我们多年聚族而居[7]的老屋，已经公同卖给别姓了，交屋的期限，只在本年，所以必须赶在正月初一以前，永别了熟识的老屋，而且远离了熟识的故乡，搬家到我在谋食[8]的异地去。 第二日清早晨我到了我家的门口了。瓦楞上许多枯草的断茎当风抖着，正在说明这老屋难免易主[9]的原因。几房的本家大约已经搬走了，所以很寂静。我到了自家的房外，我的母亲早已迎着出来了，接着便飞出了八岁的侄儿宏儿。 我的母亲很高兴，但也藏着许多凄凉的神情，教我坐下，歇息，喝茶，且不谈搬家的事。宏儿没有见过我，远远的对面站着只是看。 但我们终于谈到搬家的事。我说外间的寓所[10]已经租定了，又买了几件家具，此外须将家里所有的木器卖去，再去增添。母亲也说好，而且行李也略已齐集，木器不便搬运的，也小半卖去了，只是收不起钱来。
新外研版九年级上册英 语课文翻译 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
托尼:我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话，加入讨论吧。我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。 玲玲:嗯，我没有见过巨人之路，所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。你为什么会喜欢它呢，托尼？ 托尼:哦，两年前我浏览了巨人之路。它非常大，由大约4万多块石块组成，大多数石块都有六个面。巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸，绵延数百米。 玲玲:听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。瀑布宽约1700米，高约100米，数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。 贝蒂:哇！那么大啊！但是，在我看来，人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。就说兵马俑吧，它们都有两千多年的历史了。 大明:我同意你的看法，贝蒂。我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。大坝长约2300米，高185米，顶部宽15米。它为中国数百万的人口供电。 贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线？ 我到那里时是大清早，天下着雨。我朝东边看了看，天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我下了车，穿过一道门，沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。虽然什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那里。 大约走了一英里，小路边出现了一个陌生人。我问道：“我走的路对吗？”他知道我要去哪里。他答道：“对，五分钟后你就能到达那里。”终于，我走到一些岩石前停了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。 突然，雨停了，云散了。太阳从我身后升起，照在岩石上。地面(仿佛在随着光线)向下延伸，（逐渐）退落到下面的一条河里。我在眺望着这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。 我俯视着距我一英里之遥的银色的科罗拉多河。即使你把世界上最高的两栋建筑物叠在一起放在谷底，它们仍就到不到了顶。然后我眺望峡谷的另一边。它大约在15英里之外，也许更远。最后，我向左右遥望，大峡谷向两边延伸,长达200多英里。大峡谷不仅仅是大，而是巨大！ 我在大峡谷伫立半小时有余，我问了自己一个问题：“大峡谷是自然界中最壮观的奇观吗？”我心中自然已有答案。你怎么认为呢？ 托尼:玲玲,10月1日是中国的国庆节，对吗？ 玲玲:是的。中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。从那时开始，中国人（每年）都庆祝国庆节。（国庆节时）到处都有鲜花和国旗，我们休假3天。 托尼:这个国庆假期你有什么计划吗？ 玲玲:有。我和爸爸妈妈准备去山东省拜访一些朋友。我们会一直待在那里，直至假期结束。和朋友们在一起期间，我们会去青岛玩一天。贝蒂，你们的国庆节是什么时候呀？贝蒂:我们的国庆节叫独立日，在7月4日。从1777年以来，我们一直庆祝这个节日。独立日是一个公共假日，但我们只放一天假。那一天有各种各样的节日活动。这个时间是休假季节的开始，大多数人都会在七月或八月的某段时间休假。 玲玲:那天有什么特别的事情吗？ 贝蒂:嗯，到处都可以看到美国国旗。我们通常会去一些好地方野餐。孩子们玩得可开以了。我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏乐曲。 大明:托尼，你们英国也过国庆节吗？ 托尼:不，我们没有。我们放假两天庆祝圣诞节。假期一开始，我们一家就会去某人好玩的地方。 李老师：大明，谁是你的英雄？你要选择谁来讲述？
九年级3A课文原文 How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacherspoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this excitin g and funny movie! So then I beganto watch other English movies too. Although I could not（couldn't）understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get it by listening for just the key words.Mypronunciation also improved by listeningto the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I didn’t understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies. Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark A_3a From Shy Girl to Pop Star For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that sheused to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and lovessinging in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel andmeetne w people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I don’t have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.” What does Candy have to say to all those young peoplewhowant to become famous? “Well,” she b egins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine howdifficultthe road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
Unit4 Section A 2d Alfred: This party is such a great idea! Gina: I agree.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Alfred: It's interesting to see how people have changed. Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned right when he talked to girls! Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day. Alfred: That's because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. Gina. Did he use to wear glasses? Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Gina: He is so popular now. Look at all the girls around him! 3 a Read the passage and put the sentences A-D in the correct places. From Shy Girl to Pop Star 1 For this month's Young World magazine, I interviewed 19- year- old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she
2014人民教育出版社九年级英语教科书课本课文 目录 Unit1 how can we become good learners? (1) Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! (3) Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are? (4) Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark (5) Unit 5 what are the shirts made of? (6) Unit 6 when was it invented? (7) Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes (8) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla (9) Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to (10) Unit10 you’re supposed to shake hands (12) Unit11 sad movies make me cry (13) Unit 12 life is full of the unexpected (14) Unit13 we are trying to save the earth (15) Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 (16) Unit1 how can we become good learners? How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well.Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the
外研版九年级上册课文翻译 Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 1: It’s more than 2000 years old. 托尼:我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话，加入讨论吧。我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。 玲玲:嗯，我没有见过巨人之路，所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。你为什么会喜欢它呢，托尼？ 托尼:哦，两年前我浏览了巨人之路。它非常大，由大约4万多块石块组成，大多数石块都有六个面。巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸，绵延数百米。 玲玲:听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。瀑布宽约1700米，高约100米，数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。 贝蒂:哇！那么大啊！但是，在我看来，人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。就说兵马俑吧，它们都有两千多年的历史了。 大明:我同意你的看法，贝蒂。我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。大坝长约2300米，高185米，顶部宽15米。它为中国数百万的人口供电。 贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线？
Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big . 自然界的一大奇观 我到那里时是大清早，天下着雨。我朝东边看了看，天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我下了车，穿过一道门，沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。虽然什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那里。 大约走了一英里，小路边出现了一个陌生人。我问道：“我走的路对吗？”他知道我要去哪里。他答道：“对，五分钟后你就能到达那里。”终于，我走到一些岩石前停了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。 突然，雨停了，云散了。太阳从我身后升起，照在岩石上。地面(仿佛在随着光线)向下延伸，（逐渐）退落到下面的一条河里。我在眺望着这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。 我俯视着距我一英里之遥的银色的科罗拉多河。即使你把世界上最高的两栋建筑物叠在一起放在谷底，它们仍就到不到了顶。然后我眺望峡谷的另一边。它大约在15英里之外，也许更远。最后，我向左右遥望，大峡谷向两边延伸, 长达200多英里。大峡谷不仅仅是大，而是巨大！ 我在大峡谷伫立半小时有余，我问了自己一个问题：“大峡谷是自然界中最壮观的奇观吗？”我心中自然已有答案。你怎么认为呢？
人教版九年级上册 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. Section B How Can You Become a Successful Learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “U se it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.
Tom Sawyer paints the fence 汤姆·索亚油漆篱笆 On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. 星期六早上，镇上的每个男孩都很开心，除了汤姆。 Tom's aunt gave him a task of painting their fence. 汤姆的姑妈给了他一个油漆篱笆的任务。 It was 30 yards long and three yards high. 篱笆长三十码，高三码。 He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest.他油漆了其中一块篱笆，随后查看了一下进展，然后他坐下来休息。 Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play. 汤姆开始想起了他想玩的游戏。 He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him. 他知道（自由的/不用做工作的）男孩会很快过来取笑他。 Just then, he had an idea. 那时，他想到了个（绝妙的）主意。 He picked up his brush and went back to work. 他拿起他的油漆刷，继续工作。 Ben Rogers came along the road. 本·罗杰斯从路上走了过来。 He was singing happily and carrying an apple. 他高兴地哼着歌，手里拿着一个苹果。 "I'm going swimming," said Ben. “我正要去游泳，”本说。 " Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don't you What a pity!" “你想去吗哦，你不得不工作了，难道不是吗真遗憾啊！” "Work" said Tom. “工作”汤姆说道。 "This isn't work. I'm enjoying myself. “（我觉得）这不是工作。我正乐在其中。 Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day" Then he went on painting.不是每一个男孩每天都能得到刷篱笆这个机会的。”他继续刷着篱笆，说道。 Ben watched Tom in silence. 本注视着汤姆，陷入了沉默中。 He became more and more interested. 他越来越感兴趣。 After a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some painting" 过了一会儿，他说，“汤姆，你能让我刷一下篱笆吗” Tom said, " No, Ben, I can't. 汤姆说，“本，我不可以。 Aunt Polly warned me to do it well. I'm the only person that can do it right."波莉姨妈警告我必须要刷得很好。我是唯一能刷得很好的人。” "Oh, please, Tom, " said Ben. “噢，求你了，汤姆，”本说。
Module 1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,”he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was looking across the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world. I looked down to the Colorado River, from here a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of the each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still wouldn’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s about fifteen miles, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away, about 277 miles long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?”I certainly know the answer. But what do you think? Module 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. People give thanks for their food. It’s celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November and it’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends. We’ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn, catch fish and keep cows, sheep and hens. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is the most crowded room in our house because we all help to prepare the food there. We lay the table, then before we begin dinner, my father gives praise for the food, so we remember where the festival comes from. We usually eat too much, but it’s only once a year! We often listen to speeches and tell stories after dinner as well. When it’s all over everyone helps wash the dishes. The festival is a very busy time for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate. After we finish the Thanksgiving Day festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do. We live in New York City, and we go to watch the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, along with thousands of people as it goes along several streets and finishes at the famous Macy’s Store. Thanksgiving is also the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for presents. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much.