2018-2019学年福建省福州八县一中高一上学期期中考试英
语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、What color does the man want to paint the walls?
A、Blue.
B、Brown.
C、White.
2、Where is the bank now?
A、Near a grocery store.
B、Right across a post office.
C、Beside some apartment buildings.
3、What will the woman do with the man tonight?
A、Watch a movie.
B、Go to a restaurant.
C、Do their homework.
4、What does the man give the woman for thanks?
A、His money.
B、His wallet.
C、Some cookies.
5. What is the conversation mainly about?
A、A bookstore.
B、A recipe.
C、A table.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6、How much bread will the speakers buy?
A、One bag.
B、Two bags.
C、Four bags.
7、Where does the conversation take place?
A、At a grocery store.
B、At a fruit shop.
C、In an apartment.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8、What does the man like to do?
A、Read books.
B、Play sports.
C、Create art.
9、What does the woman think of reading?
A、She has always loved it.
B、She never cares about it.
高一英语试卷第1 页共10页
C、She only reads it for school.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10、What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A、Good friends.
B、Husband and wife.
C、Waitress and customer.
11、What does the man want to drink?
A、Soda.
B、Juice.
C、Coke.
12、What will the man do next?
A、Park his car.
B、Get a table.
C、Start eating.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13、Where will the speakers be sleeping?
A、Outside by a fire.
B、In a house by a lake.
C、In a hotel room.
14、How long will the speakers be staying there?
A、For two days.
B、For three days.
C、For five days.
15、What is the most important thing the speakers must bring?
A、Warm clothes.
B、Sleeping bags.
C、Food.
16、When will the speakers leave?
A、Today.
B、Tomorrow.
C、The day after tomorrow. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17、When did the zoo open?
A、Last week.
B、Yesterday.
C、Today.
18、What is the zoo like?
A、Small and special.
B、Large and confusing.
C、Huge and amazing.
19、Where are the birds?
A、With the monkeys.
B、With the elephants.
C、With the penguins.
20、How much should one person pay to get into the zoo?
A、$5.
B、$10.
C、$25.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I have dreamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.
When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to meet the sunrise. In the next morning, we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 o’clock and walked to the rocks by the seasi de. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful.
Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!”, a word yelled out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the light orange greatness, which is really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive(印象深刻的) sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also the one I can not wipe out forever.
Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination, but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasant, unbelievable and satisfactory. So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best.
21、When did they see the first light of the sunrise?
A、About 3 o’clock.
B、About 4 o’clock.
C、Nearly 5 o’clock.
D、Near ly 6 o’clock.
22、What can we learn from the passage?
A、My classmates and I took a trip to Hawaii.
B、Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunset.
C、I took a trip to Hawaii before I graduated.
D、Sometimes, it is worthwhile to wait for the best.
23、What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph two?
A、total.
B、terrible.
C、cold.
D、interesting.
B
An earthquake is one of the most common natural calamities(灾难). It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
Fragile items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
高一英语试卷第3 页共10页
There is a strong chanc e of short circuits （短路） and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.
24、During the earthquake, people are advised to _____.
A、go out of the building at once
B、drive to a safe place quickly
C、take shelter under a tree
D、turn off electricity and gas immediately
25、What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?
A、Tap on a pipe or wall for help.
B、Cover their mouths with handkerchiefs.
C、Light a match for help.
D、Use a whistle for help.
26、The passage is mainly about _____.
A、the damage caused by earthquakes
B、the rescue work after earthquakes
C、how to prevent earthquakes
D、what to do during earthquakes
C
Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself: "I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me." No one could have had a more productive old age.
She was born on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic (家庭的) service until, at twenty-seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery (刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff (硬的) to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at a local market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures: detailed and lively portrayals (描绘) of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. "I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it." she said.
27、From Grandma Moses' description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be
inferred that she was _____.
A、pretty
B、independent
C、rich
D、nervous
28、Grandma Moses spent most of her life _________．
A、nursing
B、farming
C、painting
D、embroidering
29、According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to _____.
A、keep active
B、become famous
C、earn more money
D、make herself beautiful
30、Which of the following wou ld be the best title for the passage？
A、Grandma Moses: Her Life and Pictures.
B、The Children of Grandma Moses.
C、Grandma Moses: Her Best Exhibition.
D、Grandma Moses and Other Older Artists.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项）
When you are running late for school in the morning, you dress up quickly to catch your bus and reach school on time. 31
Did you ever wonder why your parents want you to have breakfast? Is it that important? The answer is yes! 32 It makes you ready for the whole day, just as fuel helps cars to start and reach their destinations(目的地).
Researchers say that kids and adults who eat breakfast have more energy and remain healthy throughout their lives, while people who don’t eat breakfast regularly feel tired, frustrated, irritable and restless. 33
34 Your body is growing and your brain is developing, they need more
高一英语试卷第5 页共10页
energy which comes from food. When you miss your breakfast, you are not helping your body and brain. Like cellphones, your body also needs to charge itself. The charging of body coming from healthy breakfast ensures that your body works well the whole day.
Researchers say that healthy breakfast improves brain function and helps you
concentrate（集中注意力） in class and other physical activities. 35 . People
who regularly take their breakfast have better behaviour and attitude. They are less
aggressive and more positive about things.
Eating healthy breakfast provides your body with many important vitamins. It
keeps the weight in check. If you don’t want to become fat, never ever skip your
breakfast.
A、There are many benefits of breakfast.
B、And how you feel will affect your mood.
C、You were too busy to prepare your breakfast.
D、You realized the importance of eating breakfast.
E、Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
F、But your mom is asking you to have your breakfast first.
G、It helps to absorb new in formation and strengthen your memory.
第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分．满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。
There is something unpleasant happening all over the world every day and maybe
you’ve seen news reports about people who need help after a natural 36 or animals
in need. 37 perhaps you’ve watched TV programs about how 38 older people
can get.
So what can you do 39 any of those things? The answer: You can volunteer（自
愿活动）.
Volunteering gives you a(an) 40 to change people’s lives, including your
own. Helping others in need is such an important part of the American way of life
that many high schools 41 their students to spend a certain number of hours
volunteering in order to 42 .
Volunteering isn’t like school: 43 having the choices made for you about
where to go and what 44 to learn, you can choose what really 45 you and who
(or what) is most deserving(值得的) of your time.
If you like animals, help out at a local animal 46 . Most refuges (避难
所) depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs 47 and well exercised.
If you have a friend or relatives who has or had a 48 problem (like cancer, HIV, for example), you might be inspired to 49 your time to helping an organization that 50 money for research, delivers meals, or 51 other help to people with the illness.
If you like 52 , there are lots of volunteering chances--- from being a Big Brother or Big Sister to help out in an after- school sports program.
53 also can: serve food at a homeless shelter; take part in a park cleanup day.
And if you have more than one thing you 54 , you can combine(结合) the two. For example, if you love kids and are great at arts and crafts(工艺), visit your local children’s hospital and offer to lead art activities for young 55 .
36、A、disaster B、track C、business D、event
37、A、Or B、So C、Yet D、But
38、A、alone B、lonely C、willing D、reliable
39、A、for B、of C、about D、from
40、A、outline B、shortcoming C、judge D、chance
41、A、beg B、require C、hope D、agree
42、A、reward B、determine C、learn D、graduate
43、A、Besides B、Except C、Instead of D、In case of
44、A、tips B、subjects C、phrases D、stages
45、A、interests B、upsets C、shocks D、congratulates
46、A、park B、garden C、shelter D、mine
47、A、happy B、kind C、sad D、cruel
48、A、mental B、physical C、ugly D、selfish
49、A、take B、spend C、devote D、save
50、A、prefers B、wastes C、organizes D、raises
51、A、swaps B、packs C、commands D、offers
52、A、animals B、toys C、languages D、children
2017-2018学年度第二学期八县（市）一中期末考联考 高中 一 年 数学 科试卷 考试日期： 7 月 3 日 完卷时间： 120 分钟 满 分： 150 分 一、选择题（每题5分，共60分） 1．已知向量()1,2a =，(3,3)b =--， (),3c x =，若() 2//a b c +，则x =（ ） A ．1- B ．2- C ．3- D ．4- 2．《九章算术》是我国古代内容极为丰富的数学名著，卷一《方田》[三三]：“今有宛田， 下周六步，径四步问为田几何？”译成现代汉语其意思为：有一块扇形的田，弧长 6步，其所在圆的直径是4步，问这块田的面积是（ ）平方步？ A. 6 B.3 C. 12 D. 9 3，则sin 2α的值为（ ） A B C D 4．将函数15cos π2 6x y ?? - ???=对应的曲线沿着x 轴水平方向向左平移2π3个单位，得到 曲线为（ ） A ．1πcos 26y x ?? ?=- B ．1sin 2y x = C ．1πsin 26y x ?? ??? =- D ．1sin 2y x =- 51 352cos10cos80 - =（ ） A ．2- B ．1 2 - C ．1- D ．1 6．如图所示，向量,,,,,OA a OB b OC c A B C ===在 一条直线上，且4AC CB =-则( ) A. 1322c a b = + B. 3122c a b =- C. 2c a b =-+ D. 1433c a b =-+
7．设向量a 与b 满足 2a =，1b =，且()b a b ⊥+，则向量b 在向量2a b +方向 上的投影为（ ） A ．12 - B ． 12 C ．1 D ． 1- 8．函数sin 21cos x y x = +的部分图象大致为（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 9．已知非零向量a ，b 满足23a b =，2a b a b -=+，则a 与b 的夹角的余弦值为（ ） A ． 2 3 B ． 34 C ． 13 D ． 14 10．设sin 5a π=，cos 10b π =，5tan 12 c π =，则（ ） A ．c b a >> B ．a c b >> C ．b a c >> D ．a b c >> 11. ()f x 在区间上单调，则ω的值为（ ） A ．2 B C D 12．平行四边形ABCD 中，2AB =，1AD =，·1AB AD =-，点M 在边CD 上，则·MA MB 的最大值为（ ） A B ．2 C ．5 D 二、填空题（每题5分，共20分） 13．已知点P ? ????sin 3 4 π，cos 34π落在角θ的终边上，且θ∈[0,2π)，则θ的值为 ．
福州一中高一物理期中考试 班级：____________ 姓名：___________ 座号：__________ 成绩： 一、单项选择题（以下每题中只有一个选项是正确，每题4分，共36分） 1、下列关于速度和加速度的说法中正确的是（） A．物体的速度变化越大，其加速度一定越大 B．物体的加速度大于零，物体一定做加速运动 C．加速度的方向保持不变，速度的方向也保持不变 D．物体的速度变化率大，加速度一定大 2、火车在平坦的大草原上向前行驶，坐在车上的旅客看到两边的树木和庄稼都向车后面退去，旅客所选参考系应该是（） A. 两边的树木 B. 铁轨 C. 大平原 D. 火车 3、以下计时数据，指时间的是（） A. 中央电视台的新闻联播节目每晚19：00准时开播 B. 小明今天早晨9：00才到校，只能赶上上第二节课 C. 计时开始后第5s末，我答出了这道题 D. 这种电池的使用寿命能超过12h 4、一短跑运动员在100m竞赛中，测得7S末的速度是9m/s，10S末到达终点时的速度是10.2m/s，则运动员在全程内的平均速度是（） A. 9m/s B. 9.6m/s C. 10m/s D. 10.2m/s 5、关于重力，下列说法中正确的是（） A. 地球上的物体只有静止时才受重力 B. 物体受到的重力与地理纬度及离地面高度有关，与物体是否运动无关 C. 物体只有在落向地面时才受重力 D. 重心是物体所受重力的作用点，所在重心一定在物体上 6、如图所示，物体放在水平桌面上，在水平方向上共受三个力作用，即F 1、F 2 和摩 擦力作用，物块处于静止状态，其中F 1=10N，F 2 =2N，若撤去F 1 ，则物块受到的摩擦
福州一中2012-2013学年高考模拟英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man willing to be？ A. A door keeper. B. A window cleaner. C. A computer programmer. 2. How will the man get in touch with the woman？ A. By calling her. B. By sending a letter. C. By sending a postcard. 3. How much will the woman pay？ A. $ 9 . B. $ 6. C. $3. 4. What will the woman do tonight？ A. Visit the man’s parents. B. Study in the man’s place. C. Live in the school dormitory. 5. What are the speakers talking about？ A. A camera. B. A computer. C. A mobile phone. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。 6. Where is Mr. Wells’s group flying？ A. To Australia. B. To Lebanon. C. To America. 7. What mistake did the man make？ A. He forgot to mail the package to Mr. Well. B. He gave the wrong package to Mr. Well. C. He gave the package to Mr. Rashid. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。 8. What is the man going to London mainly for? A. Business. B. Sightseeing. C. Study. 9.Where will Jenny go tomorrow？ A. To Singapore. B. To New York. C. To London. 10.What is the probable relationship between the man and Jenny？ A. Neighbors. B. Co-workers. C. Husband and wife. 听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman？ A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A receptionist. 12.When can people take body examinations？ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do？
福州一中2019---2020学年第二学期第四学段模块考试（期末） 高一语文学科必修3、4模块试卷 (完卷120分钟满分150分) 一、默写(26分) 1.请按提示补写出下列名篇名句的空缺部分。(每小题2分,共26分) (1)同是天涯沦落人，。(《琵琶行》) (2)，则知明而行无过矣。(《劝学》) (3)位卑则足羞，。(《师说》) (4)为善的受贫穷更命短，。(《窦娥冤》) (5)云树绕堤沙，，天堑无涯。(《望海潮》) (6)《蜀道难》中，李白以夸张的手法写出峡谷中水石相激、声响巨大的两句是： “，。” (7)《登高》一诗中表现杜甫年老多病、霭泊异乡的两句是： “，。” (8)《过秦论》结尾用一个盲简意賅的句子高度概括秦亡的历史教训，这个句子是：“。” (9)苏轼在《定风波》上阕中用“”一句结尾，表达对一生坎坷遭遇的乐观坦然的态度。 (10)《醉花阴》一词中，李清照用陶渊明采菊的典故，写自己中秋饮酒赏菊的一句是：“”。 (11)蘭相如不愿与廉颇相争的根本原因是:“________________。”(《廉颇蔺相如列传》) 二、课内基础(9分) 2.下列字词的读音和字形完全正确的一项是(3分) A.斧钺(yuè)弩马锲(qì)而不舍贻(yí)笑大方 B.凝噎(yè)冠冕鲸(jīng)鲨弃甲曳(yè)兵 C.骐骥(jì)箫瑟度(dù)长絮大羽扇纶(guān)巾 D.玉簪(zān)料峭乍暖还(huán)寒扪参(shēn)历井 3.下列对课文内容的分析理解不正确的一项是(3分) A.在《寡人之于国也》中，孟子运用比喻说理，如用“五十步笑百步”比喻梁惠王所谓“尽心于国”不比邻国之政好多少，使文章形象而富有说服力。
福州一中2016年高中招生（面向福州以外地区） 综合素质测试英语卷 （考试时间：50分钟满分：80分） 学校姓名准考证号 第一卷 选择题（1至45题）每题只有一个选项是正确的。请将正确答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 一．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1. As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the First National Youth Games held on October 18th in Fuzhou was _______ great success. A. /; a B. the; a C. the; / D. a; / 2. —I’m afraid the engineer cannot help us this afternoon. —_______, can we fix the computer by ourselves? A. If any B. If ever C. If only D. If so 3. _______ of the danger of walking alone in the street at night, she decided to go home with a friend _______ her. A. Warned; followed B. Warned; following C. Having warned; followed D. Having warned; following 4. China Daily attracts a worldwide readership, _______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A. who B. that C. whom D. which 5. _______ surprised me most was that sh e didn’t even know _______ the difference between the two sentences lay. A . What; what B. What; where C. That; where D. That; what 6. —Barbara, I’d like to share your tips on keeping a good figure. — Follow a healthy diet and _______ an hour per day to exercise. A. spend B. spare C. pay D. cost
2017--2018学年度第一学期八县（市）一中期中联考 高中一年数学科试卷 命题学校： 命题教师： 审核教师： 考试日期: 2017年11月16日 完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，有且只有一项是符合题意要求的） （1）设全集{}0,1,2,3,4U =，集合{}1,2,3A =， {}2,4B =，则()U A C B =（ ） （A ）{}01,3， （B ）{}13， （C ）{}12,3， （D ）{}0,1,2,3 （2）函数()ln(1)f x x x = +-的定义域是（ ） （A ）)10(， （B ）]1,0（ （C ）)1,0[ （D ）]1,0[ （3）已知幂函数()y f x =的图象过（4，2）点，则()2f =（ ） （A ）2 （B ）2 （C ）4 （D ） 22 （4）设函数???>≤?=2 log 2 2)(2x x x a x f x ，， )(R a ∈，若()1)4(=f f ，则a 的值为（ ） （A ）2 （B ）1 （C ）21 （D ）4 1 （5）下列函数中，既是偶函数，又在)(0,+∞上单调递增的是（ ） （A ）x y = （B ）3x y = （C ）21x y -= （D ）x y ln = （6）已知函数2)1(log ++=x y a )10(≠>a a 且的图象恒过定点A ，若点A 也在函数 b x f x +=2)(的图象上，则b =（ ） （A ）0 （B ）1 （C ）2 （D ）3 （7）利用二分法求方程3log 3x x =-的近似解，可以取的一个区间是（ ） （A ）()0,1 （B ）()1,2 （C ）()2,3 （D ）()3,4 （8）已知 1.2 0.8 612,() ,2log 22 a b c -===，则,,a b c 的大小关系为（ ） （A ） c b a << （B ）c a b << （C ）b c a << （D ）b a c << （9）已知函数)(x f 是定义在R 上的偶函数，且在]0,(-∞上是减函数，若 ()()211f x f -<-，则实数x 的取值围是（ ） （A ）),0(+∞ （B ）)1,0( （C ）)1,(-∞ （D ）),1()0,(+∞-∞ （10）若函数x a y =)10(≠>a a 且的反函数在定义域单调递增，则函数
长沙市一中高一下学期英语期终考试试卷 Part ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 points) SECTION A Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation Twice. Conversation 1 1.When will the program Traveler begin? A.At 9 o’clock. B.At 8 o’clock. C.At 2 o’clock. 2.What will the man do at two o’clock tomorrow morning? A.Sleep. B.Watch TV. C.Go to the sport stadium to watch a football match. Conversation 2 3.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In the bedroom. B.In an office. C.In the street. 4.What does the man suggest the woman? A. Bring her some breakfast. B. Give her some medicine. C. Have a rest and drink more water. Conversation 3
福州一中2020—2021学年第一学期第一学段模块考试 高一数学学科 一、单项选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求. 1.命题“存在0R x ∈，0 2 0x ≤”的否定是（ ） A.对任意的x R ∈，20x ≤ B.对任意的x R ∈，20x > C.不存在0R x ∈，0 2 0x > D.存在0R x ∈，20x ≥ 2.幂函数的图象过点12,4?? ?? ? ，则它的单调增区间是（ ） A.(,0)-∞ B.(0,)+∞ C.[0,)+∞ D.(,)-∞+∞ 3.若集合{ } 2 120A x x x =--≤，101x B x x ?+? =>，0c d <<，则一定有（ ） A. a b d c > B. a b d c < C. a b c d > D. a b c d < 5.设0.60.6a =， 1.50.6b =，0.61.5c =，则a ，b ，c 的大小关系是（ ） A.a b c << B.a c b << C.b a c << D.b c a << 6.设函数|| ()2x f x =，则下列结论正确的是（ ） A.(1)(2)(f f f -<< B.((1)(2)f f f <-< C.(2)((1)f f f <<- D.(1)((2)f f f -<< 7.若221x y +=，则x y +的取值范围是（ ） A.[0,2] B.[2,0]- C.[2,)-+∞ D.(,2]-∞- 8.已知()1 ()121(0)x a f x x x -??=--> ??? ，则“1a =”是“()0f x ≤恒成立”的（ ）
福州一中2014年高中招生（面向福州以外地区） 综合素质测试英语卷 （考试时间：50分钟满分：80分） 学校姓名准考证号 第一卷 选择题（1至50题）每题只有一个选项是正确的。请将正确答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 一．单项选择（共20小题，满分20分） 1.—Have a nice weekend! —___________. A. Thank you B. That’s OK C. The same to you D. I agree 2. The young couple have been looking for houses for some time, but haven’t yet found _________ they can afford. A. one B. that C. them D. it 3.—The Korean TV play they are talking about is really a hit. —Do you mean the one _________ title is Man From the Stars? A. which B. that C. its D. whose 4. Tens of thousands of people died in the terrible earthquake _________ Wenchuan in May, 2008. A. hit B. hitting C. hitted D. hits 5. Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a(n) _________ discussion. A. noisy B. serious C. excited D. friendly 6. Father asked Ann _________ the night before. A. when she has gone to bed B. when had she gone to bed C. when she went to bed D. when did she go to bed 7. Most of the time he collected information, _________ it and did experiments. A. studied B. studying C. to study D. studies 8. —Why are you so crazy about football? —For me, football is _________ game of fun, _________ game that makes me get to
2018—2019学年度第二学期八县(市)一中期末联考 高中一年数学科试卷 命题学校：罗源一中 命题、复 核：高一集备组 完卷时间：120分钟 满 分：150分 参考公式： 球的表面积公式：2 4S r π=，∑∑∑∑====Λ --= ---= n i i n i i i n i i n i i i x n x y x n y x x x y y x x b 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 ) () )((，x b y a Λ Λ-= 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分） 1. 直线03=-+y x 的倾斜角是( ) A. 30 B. 45 C. 135 D. 150 2.某校有高一学生450人，高二学生480人.为了解学生的学习情况，用分层抽样的方法从该校高一高二学生中抽取一个容量为n 的样本，已知从高一学生中抽取15人，则n 为( ) A.15 B.61 C.30 D.31 3.从装有两个红球和两个黑球的口袋内任取两个球，那么互斥而不对立的两个事件是（ ） A ．“至少有一个黑球”与“都是黑球” B ．“至少有一个黑球”与“至少有一个红球” C ．“恰有一个黑球”与“恰有两个黑球” D ．“至少有一个黑球”与“都是红球” 4.设,m n 是两条不同的直线，γβα,,是三个不同的平面，给出下列四个命题： ①若m //α，n //α，则m n // ②若αβ//，βγ//，m ⊥α，则m ⊥γ ③若m ⊥α，n //α，则n m ⊥ ④若αγ⊥，βγ⊥，则//αβ 其中正确命题的序号是 ( ) A ．①和② B ．②和③ C ．③和④ D ．①和④ 5.已知直线012:1=-+y ax l ，直线028:2=-++a ay x l ，若21//l l ，则直线1l 与2l 的距离为（ ） A ． 55 B ．552 C ．5 5 4 D ． 5 6. 将某选手的7个得分去掉1个最高分，去掉1个最低分，5个剩余分数的平均分为21，现场作的7个分数的茎叶图后来有1个数据模糊，无法辨认，在图中以x 表示： 1 7 7 2 4 9 x 则5个剩余分数的方差为( )
v 2018－2019学年度第二学期八县（市）一中期中联考 高中一年物理科试卷 完卷时间： 90分钟 满分：100 分 一．选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，第 1-8题只有一项符合题目要求；第9-12题有多项符合题目要求，全部选对得 4分，选对但不全得 2分， 有选错得0分。) 1．下列运动过程中物体机械能守恒的是（ ） A ．起重机吊起物体匀速上升的过程 B ．物体做平抛运动 C ．物体沿固定的粗糙斜面自由下滑的过程 D ．物体沿水平面加速运动的过程2．关于曲线运动，下列说法正确的是（ ） A ．曲线运动一定是变加速运动 B ．物体在变力作用下，不一定做曲线运动 C ．物体做曲线运动时，速度可能保持不变 D ．互成角度的两个匀速直线运动的合运动可能是曲线运动3．如图所示，物块放在斜面上一起以速度 v 沿水平方向向右做匀速直线运动，在通过一段位移的过程中，下列说法正确的是（） A ．重力对物块做负功 B ．支持力对物块不做功 C ．摩擦力对物块做负功 D ．斜面对物块不做功 4．如图所示，a 、b 、c 三个小球做平抛运动，设 a 、 b 、 c 的飞行时间分别为 t a 、t b 、t c ，抛出的初 速度分别为v a 、v b 、v c ，则（） A ．t a ＞t b ＞t c B ．t a ＞t b ＝t c C ．v a ＞v b >v c D ．v a ＝v b >v c 5．在一条宽100 m 的河中，水的流速为 4m/s ，小船在静水中的速度为 2 m/s ，则下列判断正确的 是（ ）
A．小船的渡河的最短时间为25 s B．小船能到达正对岸 C．若小船以最短时间渡河，到达对岸时，沿水流的方向的位移为200 m D．若保持船头与河岸垂直方向行驶，河中水流速度减小，小船到达河岸时间变大 6．质量为m的物体，在汽车的牵引下做匀速直线运动，当物体上升时，汽车的速度为v，细绳与水平面间的夹角为，如图所示，则下列说法中正确的是（） A．此时物体的速度大小为v/cosθ B．物体做匀加速直线运动 C．绳子的拉力等于mg D．物体做加速运动且速度小于车的速度 7．物体从某一高度处自由下落，落到直立于地面的轻弹簧上，在A点物体开始与弹簧接触，到B 点物体的速度为零，物体从A下落到B的过程中，不计空气阻力，下列说法中正确的是 （） A．物体的机械能守恒 B．物体的重力势能和动能之和一直减小 C．物体的动能是先变小后变大 D．物体在B点的速度为零，处于平衡状态 8．如图所示，一高度为h的楔形物块固定在水平地面上，质量为m的物体由静止开始从倾角分别为α、β的两个光滑斜面的顶端滑下，则下列说法中正确的是（） A．物体滑到斜面底端的速度相同 B．物体滑到斜面底端时重力的功率不同 C．物体滑到斜面底端所用的时间相同 D．物体滑到斜面底端过程中重力的功率相同 （第9-12题有多项符合题目要求） 9．关于力做功的问题，下列说法正确的是（） A．一对作用力与反作用力，一定是一个做正功，另一个做负功
福州一中2015-2016第一学期期中考试 高一数学（必修1）模块结业考试 一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。） 1. 函数()2 f x x =-的定义域为( ) A. {|1}x x > B. {|1}x x ≥ C. {|12}x x x >≠且 D. {|12}x x x ≥≠且 2. 图中阴影部分所表示的集合是( ) A. ()U A C B B. ()U C A B C. ()U C A B D. ()U C A B 3. 已知函数1,2()2(3),2 x x f x x f x x +?>?=-??+≤?，则()f x 的值等于( ) A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 D. 无意义 4. 已知全集{1,2,3}U =且{2}U C A =，则集合A 的真子集共有( ) A. 1个 B. 3个 C. 4个 D. 7个 5. 函数1()ln f x x x =-的零点所在的区间是( ) A. (0,1) B. (1,2) C. (2,3) D. (3,4) 6. 下列大小关系正确的是( ) A. 30.440.43log 0.3<< B. 30.440.4log 0.33<<
C. 30.44log 0.30.43<< D. 0.434log 0.330.4<< 7. 下列函数中，满足“()()()f xy f x f y =?”且为单调递增函数的是( ) A. ()3x f x = B. 3()log f x x = C. 1()f x x -= D. 3()f x x = 8.已知函数()()()f x x a x b =-- (其中a b >)，若f (x )的图象如右图所示，则函数()x g x a b =+的图象是( ) 9. 已知函数2 12,1()21,1x x ax x f x a x ?+-≤?=??->?在(0,)+∞上是增函数，则实数a 的取值范围是( ) A. (1,2] B. (1,2) C. [2,)+∞ D. (1,)+∞ 10. 已知两条直线1:l y m =和24:(m 0)l y m =>，1l 与函数2log y x =的图像从左至右相交于点A ，B ，2l 与函数2log y x =的图像从左至右相交于点C, D 。记线段AC 和BD 在x 轴上的投影长度分别为,a b ，当m 变化时，b a 的最小值为( ) A.32 B. 16 C. 132 D. 116 二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题3分，共12分） 11. 幂函数()f x 的图像经过点(2,8)，则(1)f -的值为_________. 12. 在同一平面直角坐标系中，函数()y g x =的图像与12x y ??= ??? 的图像关于直线y x =对
福州一中2016—2017学年第二学期第三学段模块考试 高二英语学科选修七模块试卷 (完卷100分钟满分100分）Apr. 26. 2017 第一部分听力（1x20 = 20) 第一节 听下面5段对话?每段对话后有?个小题，从埋中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一进. 1.What does the woman mean? A.The manager is sure to be at the office. B.She is wondering where to go. C.She'd like to give her help. 2.How is the film museum? A.It is under construction. B.It is very famous. C.It is the most modern one. 3.docs the woman want to get the coat? . A.She likes its color vcr>- much. B.The price is reasonable. C.It is on sale now. 4.How often did the woman take the medicine? A.Four times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 5.What do you learn from the conversation? A.The man has already gone on his trip. B.The man has quite prepared for his trip. C.The man must pack one more suitcase. 第二节
2017-2018学年度第一学期八县(市)一中期中联考 高中一年英语科试卷 命题学校：闽清一中命题教师：黄春玲 核对教师：李丽 考试日期：11月17日完卷时间：120分钟满分：l50分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman think of her dress? A. It’s cute. B. It fits her very well. C. It’s a little small for her. 2.How will the speakers go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 3.Where are the speakers? A. In Paris. B. In Blackpool. C. In Manchester. 4.How much does the ticket cost? A. $10. B. $7. C. $ 3. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The weather. B. A football match. C. Their weekend plans. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who will meet the woman at the airport? A. The man. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s workmate. 7.What does Mark look like? A. He always wears a brown cap. B. He has red hair. C. He’s very thin. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the man want to move? A. He can’t afford the rent. B. He dislikes his roommate.
长沙市一中2018届高三月考试卷(七) 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题！ 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. When will the military parade in Beijing start? A. In 15 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In half an hour. 2 . What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Drop in on her sister. B . Go to Wang Anshi Museum . C . Help with her sister 5s study . 3 . What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s Apple watch. B . The man’s brother . C . The man’s birthday . 4.What was the weather like in Australia then? A. Rainy. B. Nice. C. Terrible. 5 . Where does the conversation take place? A . At a bank . B . In a police office . C . Ata market . 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 . How does the man feel? A. Nervous. B. Upset. C. Sick. 7. What’s wrong with the man? A. He had a car accident. B . He was knocked down by a car . C . He had an accident when walking on the street. 听第6段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What’s the man’s favorite fruit? A. Apples. B. Peaches. C Bananas 9 . When were peach trees first planted in China? A . About 750 years ago . B . About 5,700 years ago . C . About 7,500 years ago . 10. What’s wrong with the man’s camera? A. It’s missing. B. It’s out of date. C. It’s broken.
福州一中2007—2008学年第二学期数学模块考试 高一数学试卷（必修4） （完卷时间100分钟 满分100分） （请将选择题和填空题的答案写在答案卷上） 一、选择题（每小题4分，共40分） 1．的值是 （） °780tan A ．33? B ．3 3 C ．3? D ．3 2．的值是 （） cos15cos 75°°A ．14 B ．12 C ．34 D ．32 3．把函数6 2sin()(π+=x x f 图像上所有点向右平移6π 个单位长度，再把所 得图像上每一个点的横坐标扩大到原来的2倍（纵坐标不变）。则所得 图像的函数表达式为 （） A ．)6sin(π ?=x y B ．x y sin = C ．6 4sin(π ?=x y D ．x y 4sin = 4．下列函数中，图像的一部分如右图所示的是 （） A ．6sin(π+=x y B ．62sin(π ?=x y C ．)34cos(π?=x y D ．)6 2cos(π ?=x y 5．已知函数)3 cos()(π ω+=x x f （0>ω）的最小正周期为π， 则该函数的图像 （） A ．关于点)03 (，π对称 B ．关于直线4π =x 对称 C ．关于点)04 (，π对称 D ．关于直线3π =x 对称 6．函数)26 sin(2x y ?=π （[]π，0∈x ）为增函数的区间是 （） A ．?????30π， B ．??????12712ππ， C ．??????653ππ， D ．??????ππ ，6 5 7．若54 2sin ?=x ，5 32cos =x ，则x x x x x x tan tan cos cos sin sin ++的值为 （） A ．1 B ． C ．3 D ． 1?3?
福建省福州市八县（市、区）一中2020届高三语文上学期期中试题（含 解析） 一、现代文阅读 论述类文本阅读 阅读下面的文字，完成下列小题。 ①“人类命运共同体”理念是中国特色大国外交思想的重要内容。那么，它的特色究竟“特”在哪里？我们究竟应该如何认识其思想文化本源？ ②客观地说，世界上主要文明地区的政治文化中都有命运与共、共同体、世界主义的政治思想，例如西方基督教世界秩序及西方永久和平论、印度思想中的“不害”、伊斯兰世界的“天下一家”、中国古代的“天下大同”等观念。总的来说，早期这些共同体观念解决的只是内部秩序问题，还没有很好地解决不同文明之间如何共生共处的问题。其中，历史上不少共同体思想还受到二元对立世界观的局限，它们所强调构建的共同体是以一个假想或现实的敌人为目标的，这种思想很容易导致世界陷入对抗之中。事实上，直到今天，这种思想还在影响着个别大国的外交政策，值得我们去辨别和防范。 ③我们倡导的“人类命运共同体”，其思想文化本源来自传统和现代两部分。所谓传统，中国古代有丰富的中外秩序资源，在当时地理所及的范围内，形成了一套处理中外关系的思想和实践做法，这套思想和做法在今天需要创造性转化。所谓现代，“打造人类命运共同体”还需要从马克思主义中寻找本源。马克思主义关于社会共同体和人类解放的思想中，包含着国际主义以及很多“人类命运与共”的资源。马克思主义政治经济学中关于世界不平等、剥削以及世界政治经济秩序根源、改造的论述等等，都是我们理解“人类命运共同体”的重要思想本源。同时，这些思想也是“人类命运共同体”理念从学理上区别于既往及现在流行的一些共同体理论，如各种带有宗教色彩的联盟、大西洋共同体、“民主”价值观联盟等的重要依据。 ④以往绝大多数国际秩序思想和实践，要么服务于强者，要么用来结成一个国家联盟以反对另一个国家联盟，要么是一种宗教秩序的外在表现。马克思主义政治经济学思想中蕴含的“人类命运共同体”理念与它们的区别在于，其并不是从排他性国家联盟的角度来狭隘地理解共同体，而是从世界范围不平等经济秩序的变革、大多数人实现自身解放从而结成联合的高度来理解共同体。 ⑤值得一提的是，我们今天倡导的“人类命运共同体”，并不否定其他文明中关于人类