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高中英语必修二第五单元导学案

高中英语必修二第五单元导学案
高中英语必修二第五单元导学案

Warming up I.What kind of music do you know?

Orchestra__________ Folk music__________ Rock and roll_________ Classical music________ Jazz_________

Choral__________ Country music__________ Rap________

II.Key points:

1. music n. [u] 音乐, 乐曲, 乐谱

a piece of music 一首音乐

music to sb.’s ears 悦耳的声音, 中听的话

musical adj.音乐的; 擅长音乐的; 喜爱音乐的

musician n. 音乐家

用music, musical, musician 填空

1) The shop sells different ________ instruments(乐器).

2) A _________ is a person who studies and knows a lot about music.

3) Her voice was ________ to my ears.

2. folk adj.民间的folk music/ folk dance民间音乐/民间舞蹈

民间艺术______________ 民间故事______________

n. (1)人们Some folk(s) are never satisfied.(注:作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式)

(2) (常用复数) 家里的人, 家属, 亲属

How are your folks?______________________

3. roll v. 打滚, 滚动, 摇摆, 摇晃

那只狗在地板上打滚。___________________________________

The ball __________ down the hill.(那个球滚下了山)

n. 卷状物, 面包圈

a roll of sth. 一卷………

一卷纸______________ a roll of film ________________

拓展:roll over 打滚,翻身

roll up 到达;卷起;出现

roll on (时间) 流逝

*The time ______ and he grew up.

A. rolled up

B. rolled

C. rolled over

D. rolled on

4. make sb. do sth.

He was made ____ the sentence twice.

A. repeating

B. to repeat

C. repeat

D. repeated

注: make sb. do sth. =sb. be made to do sth.

Reading

Do you know anything about “The Monkees”?

It is a band with 4-person that was very popular in the 1960s in America and as well as a TV show of the same name and it is based on “The Beatles”. The band used instruments rarely seen on TV at that time. Now it is still popular in the world today. Fast reading: Answer the questions

(1) How many bands are mentioned in the passage? What are their names?

(2) Which band is “The Band That Wasn’t”?

(3) Match main ideas with paragraphs

Para 1:How the Monkees formed the band?

Para 2:Dreaming of being famous.

Para 3:How the Monkees became popular and developed as a real band?

Para 4:The common way that bands form.

(4)Why the names of Song Zuying and Liu Huan are mentioned in P1? ( )

A. Because that they are very famous.

B. Because they can sing very well.

C. The text only want us to know them.

D. The text is giving us some examples of the famous singers that we might want to

be like.

(5)When did the Monkees break up and when did it reunite?( )

A. 1970; 1996

B. 1970; 1990

C. 1970; the mid-1980s

D. 1968; 1986

(6) Which of the following is not correct about “The Monkees”?

A. At first, The Monkees copied the style of The Beatles.

B.They were not so popular as The Beatles.

C.Their performances were really popular and attractive because of their jokes.

D.They were copied by other groups and supported by theirfans.

How do people form a band ? (Para.2)

Step 1 to practise music _____________________________

Step 2 to play ______________________________________

Step 3 to give performances __________________________

Step 4 to make records ______________________________

True or false questions

(1) The band began as a TV show. ( )

(2) The TV organizers had looked for five musicians who were lovely and who could

make good music. ( )

(3) Each week the group that was called “The Monkees” would play a song or two

written by themselves. ( )

(4) The band broke up in 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s.

(5) In 1999, they produced a new record to celebrate their time as band. ( ) 根据首字母填写单词:

“The Monkees” was formed in 1960s in the USA. It began as a TV show. The m________ of the band played j_______ as well as played music. In fact, it wasn’t a r____ band at the very beginning. Most of the musicians were only a______ who p_________ to sing the songs when they were on the stage.

重点单词和短语

1. dream v. 梦想, 想象(dreamed-dreamed /dreamt-dreamt)

dream of/about (doing) sth.

dream that + clause 梦想………

Yao Ming never ___________becoming a famous NBA player. (梦想………)

May you dream a happy dream tonight! 祝你今晚做个好梦!

n.梦想

e.g. I have a dream that I’ve turned into a butterfly.

我已经实现了我的梦想。

I have _________my dream.=My dream has___________________.

2. pretend v. 假装

pretend + n

pretend + that + clause

pretend + to do sth. (现在/将来)

to be doing sth. (正在做某事)

to have done (已经完成)

He pretended sickness. _____________________

(1)别装着你什么都知道的样子。Don’t _________that you know everything.

(2)He pretended __________(be)a poet.

(3)When I came in, he pretended _____________(read).

(4)Tom 假装已经看完了这本书。

Tom _________________________________the book.

3. to be honest: 说实在的; 实话说

= to tell the truth; honestly speaking

e.g. To be honest, I don’t want to attend the meeting.

It’s honest of you ___________(tell)us the truth.

It’s honest of sb. to do sth.

4. attach v. 系上, 附加attachment n. 附属, 附带

attach …to… (根据句子猜出attach …to…的意思)

(1) He’ll attach the label to your luggage. ___________________

(2)This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. ___________________

(3)How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver?

______________________

attach importance/value to sth/doing sth认为…有重要性/价值

Do you attach any importance to what he said?_____________

注:attach …to…中to是介词,后面要接名词或动名词

5. form v. 组成, 制作, 养成, 培养

form the habit of 养成……的习惯

e.g.在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。

With the help of our PE teacher, we ______________a basketball team.

结果, 他养成了周末去爬山的习惯。

As a result, he ______ the habit of climbing mountains on weekends.

be formed of 由…组成

The band _____________________one girl and two boys.

=The band is made up of one girl and two boys.

n. 形状, 外形, 形式, 表格

in the form of 以……的形式

e.g. Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water.

请填写这张表格。Please___________________.

1) They are different _____________.

A. in the form

B. in a form

C. in form

D. in forms

2) When heated, the water is ____________ steam.

A. in the form of

B. in a form of

C. in form of

D. in forms of

6. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数:

lookers-on 旁观者two sons-in-law 两个女婿

※但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。

men-doctors women-servants

7.earn vt. 赚得, 使得到

earn one’s living = make a living 谋生

e.g. He earns about 3000 yuan per month.

He earns a little money every month.

His braveness ______________him the reputation.

他的英勇使他获得荣誉。

8.extra adj.额外的, 特别的

I have extra work to do on Sunday.

The football match went into extra time.

adv.额外地, 特别地

e.g. I got up extra early this morning.

9. performances n. 演出; 演奏; 表演[C]

e.g. The evening performance begins at 8 o'clock.

晚上的演出八点开始。

10. in cash 用现金, 有现钱by cheque / check 用支票

e.g. How are you going to pay, ________ cash or ___________ credit card?您是用现金还是用信用卡支付?

11. play jokes/a jo ke on … 开玩笑, 戏弄某人

e.g. 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。

No one like to be played jokes on by others.make fun of…/laugh at…

play tricks/a trick on…

He is a serious man, don’t play tricks on him.

12. ) base on 基于, 以…为根据

be based on/upon

base sth on/upon…

你应该在证据的基础上做出判决。

You should base your judgment on the evidence.

这故事是有事实依据的。

__________________________________________________.

13.)loosely adv.松散地; 不紧密地

e.g. We should pack the earth neither too loosely nor too firmly.

我们应该把这些泥土包扎得既不松也不太紧。

loose adj.松; 散(与“紧”相对), 处于自由状态

e.g. The child’s belt is very loose.

那小孩的皮带很松。

loose vt.放松; 松开; 解开

e.g. Who was it that loosed the cat from a cage?

是谁把那只猫从笼子里放出来的?

13. actors 演员actress 女演员

act n.行为, 举动

It is an act of kindness to help blind man across the street.

帮助盲人过马路是做好事。

act v.演出; 当演员

She acts well. 她演得很好。

14. rely on/upon sb. / sth. 依赖, 依靠

You can’t rely on the weather.

这天气可靠不住。

You may rely on me to help you.

你可以信赖我, 我会帮助你的。

rely on one’s own efforts: 自力更生

15. familiar

1) be familiar with sth.

=have a good knowledge of 某人通晓某物

He is familiar with English.

2) be familiar to sb.

= be well known to sb … 被某人所知

She looks familiar to me, but I don’t remember her name.

16. or so 大约, 左右about/around/some + 数词

数词+ or so

He stayed at home for two weeks or so.

He stayed at home for about/aroud/some two weeks.

他在家待了大约2周。

17. break up 分开, 分散, 拆散

break down

The car broke down halfway.

His plan broke down when it was put into practice(实践).

break into 突然闯入, 强行进入

His house was broken into by strangers

last week.

break out (战争, 灾难)突然爆发

break in 闯入, 打断, 插嘴

break through 突破

break one’s word/promise 食言

18. attractive adj.attract v.

游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。

The visitors are attracted by the attractive

scenery.

17.

(1)_______ the final exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this month.

A. Besides

B. With

C. As for

D. Because of

(2)I was telling them about my exciting travels when he _______ with a story of his

own.

A. broke down

B. broke up

C. broke out

D. broke in

(3) All work and no play makes one’s health __________.

A. break up

B. break out

C. break down

D. break away from

(4) In that election, a big strike ____ at Dowdon Colliery.

A. broke out

B. set up

C. took up

D. broke up

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