八年级上册英语知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
短语归纳
Section A
1.go on vacation 去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4.go to the beach 去海滩
5.visit museums 参观博物馆
6.go to summer camp 去参观夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多
8.buy anything special 买特别的东西
9.study for 为……而学习
10.go out 出去
11.most of the time 大部分时间
12.taste good 尝起来很好吃
13.have a good time 玩得高兴
14.of course 当然
15.buy sth. for sb. 或buy sb. sth 如: buy some books for me. =
buy me some books.
16.Why don’t / Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?
提建议如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don‘t you + do sth.? 如:Why don‘t you go shopping?
③如:Why not go shopping?
④Let‘s + do sth. 如: Let‘s go shopping
16.nothing to do but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
17.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……seem to do sth 好像做某
18.keep a diary /keep diaries 写日记
SectionB
19.arrive at+地点(小)=arrive in+地点(大)=get to+地点=reach+地
20.decide to do sth.决定去做某事
21.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事
22.feel like +adj 给……的感觉;感受feel like doing = want
to do sth. 想做某事
23.ride bicycles 骑自行车
24.in the past 在过去
25.enjoy doing 享受做某事
26.walk around 四处走走
27.because of+ n 因某事某人某人because + 句子
28.enough+ money/ time 充足的时间/金钱brave/old/
enough 足够勇敢/年纪足够大
29.one bowl of…一碗……
30.in the afternoon 在下午
31.the next day第二天
32.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事
33.drink tea喝茶
34.want to do sth.想去做某事
35.start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事
36.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
37.keep doing sth.继续做某事
38.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
39.up and down 上蹿下跳
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d718914439.html,e up 出现
42.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
语法讲解
1. go on vacation 度假vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。
2. something interesting有趣的东西
1) 指物的不定代词something，anything，nothing，everything。
指人的不定代词someone，anyone，everyone，anybody，somebody，nobody，everybody
指地点的不定代词somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere。
2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后; something special; somewhere wonderful.
3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
4)something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中
anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如: 你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)
反身代词
myself/yourself/itself/herself/himself/ourselves/yourselves/ themselves
如:
The child (herself) usually wears the clothes (herself).
3.What a difference a day makes!
一天的差异多大啊!
What a/an + adj.+ n(单)+主+谓!或What + adj. +n(复不)+主+谓! How+ adj. +主+谓(联系动词)!或How + adv+主+谓(实义动词)!