阅读短文，从下列所给的五个句子中，选四句还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。其中有一个多余选项。
In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illnesses. 61 When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio（小儿麻痹症），and that she would never walk.
Wilma and her family didn’t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace（支架）. 62 All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete（运动员）. Of course, people thought she was crazy. But Wilma was determined. By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics.
When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. 63 Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner.
In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. 64 After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics! 281words
61-64.DCEB
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整，将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。注意选项中有一个多余选项。
Hugo is an English schoolboy who is fifteen. Now he is telling us something about
his life:
I started school when I was five. I turned to this school when I was eleven and I will
leave next year when I am sixteen. 61
The school year starts in September and ends in July. I have two weeks’holiday in
December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. 62
In June next year, before I leave this school, I will take exams in 10 subjects. 63 All children in England have to study English, mathematics, science and a foreign language. They can also choose some other subjects.
My uniform is a black blazer, white shirt, a red and yellow tie and grey trousers. 64 There are 1,600 students in my school. Mr. Rose is my tutor. He does not teach my class but we see him every day. He helps us if we have problems. He also takes part in some activities with us after school.
D E B A
阅读短文还原句子—3
Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language.
Pen pals. This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot; at the same time, you don’t have to give your pen pals an answer at once. (61) You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in contact with your pen pal.
Internet Radio. (62) There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You’ll be surprised at how many stations there are all over the world.
Language clubs. When you are ready to practice your new language, try to find a language club in your area. (63) This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment. They will also give you lots of useful advice on learning a new language.
Find suitable places. Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are learning.
(64) If you are learning German, you can find a German restaurant. Try to read the menu, try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even make a
61- 64 C B A E
阅读短文还原句子—4
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
I started my school life at the age of six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. _____61____.I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules.
_____62____. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, but also we were given many projects or tasks as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many good friends. _____63____. The next year, when I was in grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school.
Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of the rules, knowledge and love. _____64_____. I can describe my school in “Three S”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best.
61. D 62. E 63. A 64. B
阅读短文还原句子—5
阅读下面的短文，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填在横线上的最佳答案。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Try it yourself
My father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is 8 years older than me, began to watch over my mother and me.
My mother was forced to get a full-time job. 61.______He would get me up for school, and make me breakfast. While I was eating he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up. As we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. 62.______When we arrived home from school, he would help me with my homework and help Mom to cook.
It wa s a Saturday in June a couple years later. My mother and I were at the store. They had the Father’s Day cards out. I stared at them. My mom said: “Honey, I know this is a hard time for you.” I said: “63.______ Why don’t they have ‘brother’s day’ cards as well?”
She smiled and said: “You’re right. Your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and pick out a card.”
So I did. On Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card. 64.______I heard the cracking (哽咽) in Mom’s voice as she said: “Son, your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his shoes. We love you, and thank you.”
61—64 DCAE
阅读短文还原句子—6
七、阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出四个正确的选项填空，使短文
通顺、内容完整。
The Greatest Player in the World
Edson Arantes do Nascimento was born in Brazil in 1940. 61 He says he does not know why or even what the name means. But the name Pele soon became world famous. Many people believe that Pele was the greatest footballer of all time.
He started playing for the local club when he was 10 years old. 62 In 1957,still only 17, he was in the winning World Cup team(the youngest ever World Cup player).In 1970,he was in the team that won the World Cup for Brazil again. He finally stopped playing in 1977.In 1994,he was made Brazilian Minister for Sport.
63 He had wonderful control(控制) over the ball. Brave, clever, and able to run very quickly, he could kick with the same amount of skill with either foot. Not only that, when you watched him play, you could always see how much he enjoyed playing.
Pele became very rich by the time he was 22. 64 He was loved by both his teammates and the players in other teams. He worked hard to develop the game and to encourage young and poor boys to work
61. B 62. E 63. A 64. C
阅读短文还原句子—7
七、阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置，使其通顺完
整，并将其字母代号写在横线上。其中有一句不选。
These are pictures of my family. We don’t l ive together. We live in different cities. But we often talk to each other on the phone. 61 B. This is our family reunion.
In our family, people come to the reunion from Massachusetts, New Mexico, British Columbia, and Louisiana. One of my cousins flies to the United States from Ireland! We usually meet in a small town in Pennsylvania. 62 .
At the reunion, we have a picnic one day at a beautiful lake. We play baseball, swim, and eat a lot. We play volleyball too. The women and girls are on one team. 63 .One night we always have a big barbecue. We sit around a fire, tell stories, and eat a lot. On the last night, we have a dinner dance at a nice hotel. 64 .Our family really likes to eat.
We don’t only eat. We talk about problems. Sometimes we argue.It’s good to have a big family. But at the end of the week, I’m always very tired! I’m happy to be alone.
BACD
阅读短文还原句子—8
七、阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选择出四个正确选项。
My father is a businessman. His job is to sell computers. He works very hard. Every morning he gets up at seven. He does some exercise and has a light breakfast. __61__ It takes him forty minutes, so he usually gets there earlier than others.
He is very busy every minute, so he plans his work very carefully. He keeps a diary to help him remember things. He meets and talks with many people. He makes lots of telephone calls. __62__ He travels to cities in China like Shanghai, Tianjin and Dalian, and also some other countries.
__63__ Then he can stay with my family. Last summer my father, my mother and I had a good rest. We went to a town near the sea. __64__ When it rained, we stayed in the hotel, doing some reading or watching TV. We had a lot of seafood! We were there for half a month. We had a lot of fun.
61. D 62. A 63. E 64. B
阅读短文还原句子—9
七、阅读短文还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）
Why do we need to throw less away? There are two reasons. One is that some resources(资源) can’t be found any m o r e.T h a t m e a n s t h e r e i s o n l y a c e r t a i n a m o u n t o f t h a t r e s o u r c e i n t h e w o r l d.
61 . When we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more.
62 . All of our trash has to be put somewhere. Much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years. The place will be filled up with too much trash.
There are three ways to cut down on trash.
One way is to recycle. When you recycle something, it means it is used again. Old newspaper may become paper bags. A glass jar can be melted and made into a bottle.
63 . You can wash and use a bottle again. It can hold something else.
The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, stop buying things that you don’t need in the first place. 64 .
61.C 62. A 63. E 64. D
阅读短文还原句子—10
七、阅读还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后方框中所给的五个句子中选出四个，分别填入文中相应的序号后，使短文语义连贯，结构完整。
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.
61. __________ Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. 62. __________ Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly（定期地）. 63. __________ Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. 64. __________ You can also read newspapers. There are many English
61. B 62. D 63. C 64. A
阅读短文还原句子—11
七、阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，从下列所给的五个句子中，选四句还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
A. But I felt a little nervous.
B. I fell down and hurt myself.
C. We reached the playground on foot.
D. Today I was a success!
E. Finally I crossed the finishing line at 3′20〞.
It was a special day because I took the final PE Test for Junior Three students.
The sun was shining brightly. 61 We stood in line in groups. Before the 800-meter race, we had a five-minute warm-up. 62 In fact, I didn’t do well in it. With the teacher’s order, we began to run as fast as we could. Towards the end, I was so tired that I slowed down and several runners caught up with me. However, encouraged by my classmates, I kept running with every effort. 63 To my pleasure, this is the best result I have got in an 800-meter race.
64 Not only I challenged the strength (挑战体能) that a runner needed but also I learned that trying my best would really make a difference.
61— 64 CAED
阅读短文还原句子—12
七、阅读与补全短文（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后得选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lang Lang is only 27 years old, but has already been called “the most popular pianist on the planet” by American television network CNN.
Like every successful person, Lang went through years of hard and lonely practice before making his name. _____61 _______With great talent (天赋), he won his first competition at the age of 5. Lang's father pushed little Lang very hard to succeed. When he was nine, Lang went to learn music in Beijing._____62_______But Lang got fired (开除) by the piano teacher six months later. _____63 _______ Hearing about his son's failure, Lang's father was so angry that he told Lang to jump off a building!
_____64 _______His big break came at age 17, w hen he gained worldwide fame at “Gala of the Century”, a well-known concert in Chicago, US. Lang said it was his true love of music and piano that made him keep working.
61.D 62.E 63.C 64.A
阅读短文还原句子—13
七、阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置。其中有一个多余选项。
Sangduen has elephants on her mind. The elephants are in serious danger. 61 “U nless they are protected properly at once, they might only appear in books and photos in the near future,”says Sangduen.
Sangduen was born in a mountain area in northern Thailand 47 years ago. Her love of animals began when she was very young. She was just a teenager when she saw elephants being used for carrying things. 62 In 1996, Sangduen, together with her family, set up the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. The main purpose of the park is to provide a place for elephants to live peacefully in their natural environment. 63 The disabled and sick elephants are mostly saved from private owners.
At present, thousands of elephants walk around big cities with their owners looking for help. Sangduen’s latest plan is to remove the elephants from city areas and bring them back to natural environment. 64 It’s considered to be the primary home of wild (野生的) elephants. The new place will serve as a way for elephants to go back to nature.
61. B 62. A 63. E 64. D
阅读短文还原句子—14
七、阅读短文，还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
请先阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的五项中选择四个还原到文章中，使其短文意思通顺，结构完整，并将其序号填写到答案的相应位置。
This morning I went to the shoe shop at 8:00 am to buy a pair of shoes. When I got there，I noticed a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. 61 They both looked worried.
I went up to help them. I had a short conversation with the lady first. Later, I knew that the lady is an Australian and she wanted to buy a pair of travelling shoes. 62 The lady was very glad when she got her favorite shoes in her hands. Both of the lady and the salesgirl expressed their thanks to me. The Australian lady told me that she enjoyed travelling here in Beijing. 63 I know a lot about the famous places in Beijing. I introduced many nice places to her. We soon became friends.
In the afternoon, we went out travelling together. We had a good trip for two hours.
64 I had a wonderful experience today and I felt happy that I expressed myself freely in
D C A E
阅读短文还原句子—15
七．阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置，使其通顺完
整，并在答题卡上将其字母代号涂黑。其中有一句不选。
Sam is a dog who lives in Maryland, US. _____61___. And some of his paintings have sold for $1,700.
Sam holds a special paintbrush in his mouth to paint. Mary Stadelbacher, Sam's owner, said Sam loves painting and can do it for hours. “_____62_____He paints his paintings with darker colors first and then moves onto lighter ones,” s he said.
Mary, the owner of a dog service center, took in 6-year-old Sam four years ago. She came up with the idea of teaching Sam to paint after seeing reports about animal painters. “____63______So I thought, why not a dog?”Now the money from the dog's art sales helps to keep the dog service center open.
“Sam's paintings have been on show at New York galleries. ____64_____,” Mary said.
“We even had one woman buy her dog one of Sam's paintings as a birthday present.”
61. E 62. B 63. C 64. D
阅读短文还原句子—16
七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文，从文章后所给的A—E五个句子中，选择四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、意思通顺。
My aunt Edith, working as a secretary, was a single mother. Doctors discovered that she got a very serious heart disease when she was 50.
61 She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon(外科医生), Dr. Michael DeBakey, in Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said Dr. DeBakey’s fees(诊疗费) were very high. 62 But could Dr. Michael tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?
So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to be alive. She had three children, and they would be on their own in three or four more years. 63 There wasn’t a word of self-pit y—only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.
A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in. She stood in the hall and read aloud: “Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation. Signed—Michael DeBakey.”
That was seven years ago. 64 Her three children are happily married. For her age, she is one of the youngest, most alive people I know—all because of an open heart surgeon who knew how to honor his profession, and how to open his own heart.
61. C 62. B 63. E 64. A
阅读短文还原句子—17
七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的答案写在答题卡上。选项中一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2 分）
Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like
England, Canada and China. Can you guess what people gave him as gifts? That’s right—stamps. Victor’s favourite stamps came from Franc e. 61 He only needed
one. That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find.
He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
62 It made Victor very sad.
“Don’t worry,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you’ll find it one day.”
“I hope so,” Victor said.
Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. 63 Victor’s penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip’s mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. 64 Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.
“You see,” his father said. “ You did find your stamp. So, it’s good to have two things in life.”
“What are they?” Victor asked.
61. E 62. B 63.A 64.C
阅读短文还原句子—18
七、阅读短文还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）
Wilma Rudolf was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. There were twenty-two children in her family. Wilma was not a strong child. When she was very young her leg began to have problems. Wilma’s family loved her and helped her. Her mother and her sisters massaged (按摩) her bad leg. The doctor put a brace (矫形支架) on her leg for six years. 61
At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she ran. Then she prepared for the national races. 62 The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal.
In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it was in Tennessee. The Italians cheered her. Wilma won the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, and the 400 meter relay. 63
64 That year she married her high school sweetheart, and now they have four children.
61. A 62. E 63. D 64. B
阅读短文还原句子—19
I’ve been singing and performing poetry since I was six years old. I used to sing for my mother’s friends.
60
I have written three books of poetry and songs. I gave all the money from the books to children’s charities.
61 Money from the second book was spent on homeless children in Bosnia.
I visit patients at a local hospital every Saturday morn ing. I talk and sing for them. I guess that’s what’s really fulfilling (令人满意的) to me, when I sing to someone who is dying, and someone who is really sick and who doesn’t even know what’s happening. 62
Ev eryone can give love, and love is what everyone wants. That’s a really important lesson to me. 63 Making someone happy makes you happy, and they go on and make others happy and it’s like a chain. You change when you get older, but love is ageless. When you are 7, 13, or 102 years old, love is the same.
B D E A
阅读短文还原句子—20
The oldest person in the world has died in her sleep at the age of 115. Her name is Gertrude Baines. 60 , following the death of Portuguese Maria. Ms. Baines was born in Georgia in 1894. She grew up in the southern American state. She saw many changes in her life. 61 . She had a child when she was just fifteen. Gertrude received a Guinness World Records certificate (证书) on her 115th birthday. 62 . During her whole life, she never did drink, she never did smoke and she always ate healthy food. Her doctor said Ms. Baines had been “in excellent shape” just two days before her death. “She was quite smart. She smiled very often,” he said. Ms. Baines became famous in 2008 for voting (投票) for President Obama in the U.S. 6663 . The first was for John F. Kennedy in the 1960s. She lived to see 21 different American presidents. She told reporters she chose Mr. Obama “because he’s for the colored people”.
B A
C E
2020中考英语新题型阅读理解七选五模拟及真题专练（含答案）题目要求：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳项选项中有两项为多余选项。 （一） 【2019江西中考】
（二） 【2019山东济南中考】 If you wear glasses，there's good news for you. 1 A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher level k of intelligence. In the study，researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data(数据) on brainpower and
（三）
need or they can provide.2. Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example，people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things，meet people or find ajob.3. Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students like this way better.
At times，some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points，aims and interests . 5. So with her help，many people have succeeded in finding a good job. you are lying to yourself. 4 ” “But have I not tried，father?” George asked again. “5 Come，for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making，and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious，and you will soon learn it” .
学习-----好资料 一 In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illnesses. 61 When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio（小儿麻痹症），and that she would never walk. Wilma and her family didn't want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace（支架）. 62 All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete（运动员）. Of course, people thought she was crazy. 63 By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics. When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. 64 Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner. In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. 65 After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics! 281words 二
中考英语七选五试题 1. Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ” Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine. ____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad. ____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke a nother cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240) A. It is very hard to quit smoking. B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here. C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes. D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start. G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking. 2.辽宁I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.” At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3 By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 4 The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.
高考英语七选五解题技巧指导 李仕才 一. 题型解读 试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。” 新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，但是他们的考察方式都是一样的，只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行，因此，这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。另外，从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。 另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。根据这些，我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。 二. 解题方法 1. 先看选项 跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。 2. 再看空前空后 由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。 3. 注意代词或定冠词 在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。 4. 注意一些特殊疑问词 如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where 的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。 5. 注意一些连词 如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless 等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither nor，either or，not only...but also，on the one hand....on the other hand等。
五选四整理（20篇） 记叙文 一（2012年朝阳一模） 安全与救护 I’d just got in a taxi at the railway station when suddenly I found one of my suitcases (手提箱) missing. Just then, I saw a young man, not very far, opening it and taking out valuables. “Stop thief! Stop thief!” I shouted and threw open the car door and rushed out to him, followed by the driver and some passers-by. 60 . My driver caught him by the neck and took out the valuables from his trouser pocket and put them back into my suitcase. Half an hour later, I sat back in the taxi and breathed a sight of relief (松了一口 气). But as I checked those stolen things, I became very surprised, unable to speak. 61 . And a blood test report of a 58-year-old woman appeared. I suddenly realized that the taxi driver must have mistak en the thief’s things and put his into my suitcase. 62 . But this story keeps coming back to me. Was the young man a habitual thief or a dutiful son who had been driven to find money to save his mother’s life? 63 . How I wish I had gone back that afternoon to return the money and the report and say sorry to him. For the first time in my life, I realized that hate and love are very close. 答案： D E B A 记叙文 二、（2012 东城一模） 历史与社会 Have you ever wondered why toy bears are called Teddy Bears?
绍兴市2017年中考英语试题及答案 试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分） （一）听力部分（共25分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What would Susan like to drink? A. Tea. B. Cold water. C. Coffee. 2. Who is sleeping at home? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s mother. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She’ll eat out with the man. B. She’ll play tennis with the man. C. She’ll go swimming with the man. 4. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Why does Lucy look unhappy? A. Because her cat is sick. B. Because her cat is old. C. Because her cat is lost. 7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going? A. To the hospital. B. To the zoo. C. To the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday? A. By cay. B. By plane. C. By ship. 9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York? A. In a hotel. B. At their friend’s house. C. In a university. 10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park? A. They took a walk. B. They rode a bike. C. They watched birds. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. Which class does Tara like best? A. Art history. B. Business English. C. Computer science. 12. What does Tara first do after breakfast? A. Meet her friends. B. Review her lessons. C. Check her e-mail. 13. Where does Alice come from? A. Sydney. B. Moscow. C. Toronto. 14. When does Tara get home from work every day? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 15. How is Tara’s life? A. Easy. B. Busy. C. Dull. （二）笔试部分（共45分） 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
初中英语七选五习题练习 （一） Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and ca re is easy. Kids are naturally attracted to animals. 1 Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm. Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from newspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand. 2 There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas. 3 Tell them they are our friends, so we can’t hurt them. Take them to the conservation park and show them a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot express themselves like us. 4 If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well. One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back to health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursing them. 5 . A Emotions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling. B Children all like small animals, but they don’t consider them as their friends. C Teach them never to throw stones to hit animals. D This can make children know how to care others. E One could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day. F Parents should protect the environment first. G Therefore one could tell them that the environment should be (kept ) clean. （二） Feel the Meaning of Life Imagine life as a game, in which you are juggling some five balls in the air. You name them: Work, Family, Health, Friends, Spirit. And you’re keeping all of these in the air. 1 . If you drop it, it will bounce back. 2 . If you drop one of these, they will be marked, damaged or even broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and strive for balance in your life. 3 . It is because we are different that each of us is special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know what is best for you. Don’t take for granted the things closest to your heart. Stick to them as you would cling to your life, for without them, life is meaningless. Never give up when you still have something to give. 4 . 5 .The quickest way to receive love is to give; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; and the best way to keep love is to give it wings. Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going. A．Life is like a roller coaster, live it, be happy, enjoy life. B．Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. C．Don’t weaken your worth by comparing yourself with others. D．you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. E．Don't shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible to find. F．You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. G．But the other four balls are made of glass. （三） How to keep healthy? It's easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the
(一) Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment. Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old. The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2 Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. T o Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all. 4Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents. Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song. A．Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B．There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. C．Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D．Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music. E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. F．The result is a fun-filled musical. G．So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. (二) The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before. But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’
五选四专项练习 历年中考真题 （2016北京） 1 Try it yourself My father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is 8 years older than me, began to watch over my mother and me. My mother was forced to get a full-time job. 1.______He would get me up for school, and make me breakfast. While I was eating he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up. As we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. 2.______When we arrived home from school, he would help me with my homework and help Mom to cook. It was a Saturday in June a couple years later. My mother and I were at the store. They had the Father’s Day cards out. I stared at them. My mom said: “Honey, I know this is a hard time for you.” I said: “3.______ Why don’t they have ‘brother’s day’ cards as well?” She smiled and said: “You’re right. Your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and pick out a card.” So I did. On Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card. 4.______I heard the cracking (哽咽) in Mom’s voice as she said: “Son, your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his 2 The Greatest Player in the World Edson Arantes do Nascimento was born in Brazil in 1940. 1 He says he does not know why or even what the name means. But the name Pele soon became world famous. Many people believe that Pele
七选五解题思路、方法与步骤 1. 解题思路 考生应首先从文章的篇章结构和段落结构入手，弄清文章的基本框架（脉络）和每个段落中各类句子的功能和各句子间的逻辑关系。从篇章结构上看，该题均采用了说明文，沿用了“总—分—（总）”这一篇章结构；从段落结构上看，总述部分的段落往往会先引 入话题，然后点明所要说明的对象或范畴，在引入话题和点明所要说明的对象或范畴之间有时会出现表顺承或转折关系的过渡句或注释句；分别说明的段落多采用主旨句——解释说明性的句子——总结句来安排段落，即段首出现一个主旨句，接着围绕主旨句进一步展开说明，最后段末有时会出现一个总结概括性的句子与首句相照应。段落内句子之间存在并列、重复、转折、解说、因果等关系。 2. 解题方法 (1) 利用篇章结构确定选项。说明文中点明文章主旨的句子通常会在文章的首段，通过快速浏览文章的首段和其它各段的首句就可以大致看出一篇说明文的基本结构，如果是“总—分—（总）”式的行文结构，除首（尾）段以外的其它段落的首句就会呈现出一种 平行并列的关系，甚至句式结构都相同；另外，如果文章中包含标题、段落小标题、黑体句、数字编号或项目符号等，考生也可以利用这些信息来理清文章的脉络。一般而言，“七选五”阅读填空题中会有1-2个题涉及到主旨句，考生根据文章其他段落的主旨句便 能推断出文章后的七个选项中哪些是主旨句，哪些是细节过渡衔接句，哪些是解释说明句。 (2) 利用段落结构及段内句子间的逻辑关系确定选项。说明文的段落通常按照“主旨句—解释说明句—（总结句）”这样的顺序来组织段落。根据段落中空白的位置可以判断选 项的类别，即段首通常为主旨句，段中为过渡句或细节支撑句，段尾为细节支撑句或总结句。通常说明文段内句子间会形成某种逻辑关系，包括并列、转折、对比、重复、解说、例证、因果、总分等关系，考生根据语意和衔接词便能理清这些逻辑关系，句子间逻辑关系的断定也为确定选项提供了依据。另外，段落中的平行句式结构也可以作为断定选项的依据。 (3) 利用词汇衔接确定选项。自然准确的词汇衔接可确保文章语意通顺连贯。词汇衔接通过指代和词汇复现来实现。代词通常用于指代上下文提到的名词，考生可根据指代关系或代词的单复数来确定选项。词汇复现指作者在同一篇文章的不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。词汇复现包括同义词复现、同根词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等，考生还可以利用这些复现的词汇来确定选项。 3. 解题步骤 (1) 快速浏览全文，留意文章的首段和其它段落的首句，明确文章的主题、框架结构及说明方法。 (2) 根据文章中空白的位置，将文章后的选项进行分类。如果能确定出主旨类选项，把它们放回到段落中逐一验证。 (3) 逐段阅读，利用文章框架结构、段落结构、上下文逻辑关系、句式结构、词汇衔接等来判断每空应填入的细节性过渡句和注释句。考生在做题时要注意一些关键信息词，如同义词复现、同根词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等，还要注意一些表逻辑关系的词（短语），如and, but, so, therefore, however, yet, on the contrary, on the other hand, unfortunately, despite, in spite of等。
高考英语七选五阅读填空试题 七选五阅读填空是近几年在宁夏、海南和北京等省、市高考英语试卷中出现的一种综合测试阅读理解的新题型。该题主要考查考生对文章的整体内容、结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。 命题特点 本题型的阅读材料是一篇长度为180—300词的短文，文中有五处空白，分别在各个段落的段首、段中或段尾。文后有七句话（均为完整句子），要求我们根据文章结构、内容从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空白处的最佳选项。由于给出的选项中，有的选项区分度不大，试题的难度比常规阅读试题有所增加，而且会出现由于一处误选导致多处错答的后果。 命题规律 七选五阅读填空不仅要求我们对所读短文的主旨要义、具体信息有所了解，更要能够把握全篇文脉和作者的谋篇思路。故此，所选材料通常是我们所熟悉的大众化话题，一般多为说明文，也有议论文和记叙文，正文与选项累计词数在300—350。短文不会少于三个自然段，不会在同一个自然段设两个以上的空白。文章的第一句不会设空（有小标题的题除外）。所留空白处一般是段落主题句、段落总结句、承上启下句、关键论点支撑句或全篇概括归纳句等。所给的七个选项中有两个选项与正确选项干扰性较大。 解题策略 1．通读全文，勾勒连接词语，理清语段的句际关系。 构成语段的各个句子之间存在句际关系，文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成，各个层次，各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致，但他们所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的，各句之间都有一定的语脉，这种语脉从逻辑意义上来看，存在并列、顺序（时间、空间）、递进、转折、总分、归纳、解释、因果等关系。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。 2．利用关键词解题，一般空格的正确选项与紧邻的上下句都有明显的关键词在起作用，所以只要找出空格上一句或下一句当中的关键词，然后在七个选项中找出同样的关键词，就能准确地确定选项。 3．正确理解七个选项的内在含义，推测各项的使用语境。 4．从句意、语境包括语法功能及句子的长度来比较分析各选项。 5．适当采用排除法，根据文章的逻辑关系排除不恰当选项。 典型例题 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Olympic Weightlifting While weightlifting is used in many sports and athletic training, Olympic weightlifting is the name of the official sport name.1There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength. 2How fast and with what level of mobility（活动性）can the athlete perform the lift? In the competition, both mobility and lifting speed are evaluated together with the athlete’s strength. The techniques specific to the sport are part of the training schemes and programs of many excellent athletes. The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in 1 kilogram. The order by which athletes enter the competition is not general, but it is set depending on the event.3If he/she is not successful, he/she can try later, but there is a maximum of three lifts allowed per