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2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(四川卷,含答案)

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(四川卷,含答案)
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(四川卷,含答案)

高考衣食住用行

衣:高考前这段时间,提醒同学们出门一定要看天气,否则淋雨感冒,就会影响考场发挥。穿着自己习惯的衣服,可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感,并能有效防止不良情绪产生。

食:清淡的饮食最适合考试,切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。如果可能的话,每天吃一两个水果,补充维生素。另外,进考场前一定要少喝水!

住:考前休息很重要。好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉,根据以往考生的经验,太早上床反而容易失眠。考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了,但最迟不要超过十点半。

用:出门考试之前,一定要检查文具包。看看答题的工具是否准备齐全,应该带的证件是否都在,不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带,或者什么工具用着不顺手。

行:看考场的时候同学们要多留心,要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车?有几种方式可以到达?大概要花多长时间?去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况?考试当天,应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。

绝密★启用前

2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试(四川卷)

英语

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

2.考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

3.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?

A.£19.15.

B.£9.18.

C.£9.15.

答案是 C。

1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?

A. Go out for lunch.

B. See her dentist.

C. Visit a friend.

2. What is the weather like now?

A.It’s sunny.

B. It’s rainy.

C. It’s cloudy.

3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?

A.To make an apology.

B. To ask for help.

C. To discuss his studies.

4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?

5.What does Jenny decide to do first?

A.Look for a job.

B. Go on a trip. D. Get an assistant.

第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答6、7题。

6. What time is it now?

A. 1:45.

B. 2:10.

C. 2:15.

7. What will the man do?

B. See Linda in the library.

C. Meet with Professor Smith.

请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Having guests this weekend.

B. Going out for sightseeing.

C. Moving into a new house.

9. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Host and visitor.

10. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. Work in his garden.

B. Have a barbecue.

C. Do some shopping.

请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Where was the man born ?

A.In Philadelphia.

B.In Springfield.

C.In Kansas.

12.What did the man like doing when he was a child?

A. Drawing.

B. Traveling.

C. Reading.

13.What inspires the man most in his work?

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d714805332.html,cation.

B. Family love.

C. Nature

请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Why is Dorothy going to Europe?

A.Toattend a training program.

B.Tocarry out some research.

C.To take a vacation.

15.How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?

A. A few days

B. Two weeks

C. Three months

16.What does Dorothy think of her apartment?

A.It’s expensive

B.It’s satisfactory.

C. It’s inconvenient

17.What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?

A. Recommend her apartment.

C. Take care of her apartment

请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?

A. Take their tour schedule.

B. Watch out for the traffic.

C. Wear comfortable shoes.

19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?

A. Meet the speaker.

B. Go to their rooms.

C. Change some money.

20. Where probably is the speaker?

A. In a park.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a shopping centre.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Basketball Statistician Help Wanted

The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:

●Good computer skills

●Available evenings and weekends

●Knowing basketball rules and statistics

Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.

●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308

●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589

●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273

●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-6915

21.When will the job start?

A .In May 2016B. In May 2017

C.In September 2016

D. In September2017

22.Who is more likely to get job?

A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team

B.Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach

C.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekends

D.Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother

23.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?

A.Michael

B.Jorge

C.Gauri

D.Gary

B

If you could have one superpower, what would it be?

Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.

Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.

They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.

We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. V olunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?

Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.

24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Your life style.

B. Your life value.

C. Your trouble in life.

D. Your life experience.

25. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?

A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.

B. They have got the power to change the world.

C. Some people around them are making the world better.

D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.

26. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?

A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.

B. Rising above self and acting to help others.

C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.

D. Trying your best to help the poor.

27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.

B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.

C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.

D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.

C

In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.

The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.

“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,”says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their

living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”

“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”

His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.

28. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?

A. They seldom follow the French law.

B. They often ignore the Guianese law.

C. They are separated from the modern world.

D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.

29. Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.

A. a tour guide

B. a geographer

C. a film director

D. a photographer

30. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?

A. Cautious.

B. Doubtful.

C. Uninterested.

D. Appreciative.

31. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. The modern French lifestyle.

B. The self-supporting hunting.

C. The uncivilized hunting.

D. The French Republic.

D

A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.

Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.

The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.

Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.

Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.

While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.

Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.

32. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.

A. started sleep more easily

B. were more anxious

C. were less active

D. woke up later

33. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?

A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.

B.It can make people more energetic.

C.It exists in milk in great amount.

D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.

34.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Night Milk and Sleep

B. Fat, Sugar and Health

C. An Experiment on Mice

D. Milk Drinking and Health

35. How does the author support the theme of the text?

A. By giving examples.

B. By stating arguments.

C. By explaining statistical data.

D. By providing research results.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. 36 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.

One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 37 Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.

38 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally ger si ck less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer cold s than men.39 Scientists are still not exactly sure how influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think t hat a woman’s body cells have a tendency(向) to age more slowly than a man’s. Others think that a man’s body cell s have a tendency to age more quickly. 40

A.However, women, on average, live longer.

B .The biological factor plays an important part.

C. Women are also helped by their female genes.

D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.

E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.

F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.

G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body functions.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 41 grade level, but she did not like to

read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 42 . But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, and said, “Borring!”

Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 44 the youngest children in the class were 45 by the story. They 46 with great interest and then 47 joined in grand conversations about Harry`s adventures.

“How can you say it`s 48 ? Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede.

“No, it`s too long and it doesn`t have any 49 .” complained Lainey.

“Oh, that`s where you are 50 ;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to 51 them. It`s like magic.”

“Nice try , Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 52 from the back seat.

Another 53 was in order. “Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it54 .Maybe your mom would 55 hearing the story.”The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter,56 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little57.”

Lainey is an example of an 58reader. As shown here, Lainey can become 59 about reading when 60 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

41.A.withinB.onC.to D. above

42.A.daughterB.nieceC. student D.friend

43.A.opendB.driedC.rolledD.shaded

44.A.Even B.StillC. Just D.Yet

45.A.surpriesdB.annoyed C. puzzled D.attracted.

46.A.readB.toldC.listenedD.wrote

47.A.suspectedlyB.anxiouslyC.calmlyD.enthusiastically

48.A.amazingB.boringC.ridiculousD.conversations

49.A.picturesB.storiesC. adventures D.conversations

50.A.crazyB.foolish C. wrong D.different

51. A.seeB. matchC.showD.recognize

52.A.sourlyB.patientlyC. eagerly D.shyly

53.A.ideaB.tryC.beliefD.behavior

54.A.awayB.outC.in D.back

55.A.enjoyB.admitC. mind D.finish

56.A.decisionsB. requests https://www.doczj.com/doc/d714805332.html,mentsD.promises

57.A.more clearly B.longer C. louder D.more carefully

58.A. Unpleasant B. Innocent C.unwilling D.independent

59.A.astonished B.worried C. confused D.excited

60.A. Presented B. concerned C.disturbed D.replaced

第II卷

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The giant panda 61 (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 62 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very 63 (care)mother.For 25days,she never left her baby,not even to find something 64 (eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural 65 (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 66 it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats,The mother continued to care for the young panda 67 more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed 68 (it)mother for food.However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother 69 (drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby,70 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.

Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day!”Mom was grateful and moving.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:

1. 你最喜欢的季节;

2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受……)。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 题目已为你写好;

3. 行文连贯,语篇完整;

4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。

2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语(四川卷)

参考答案

第I卷(选择题满分100分)

第一部分听力(1—20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

1. B

2. C

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.B 10. C

11. B 12. A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20. B

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(21—35小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

21. C 22. C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.D 30. D 31. A 32. B 33.D 34.A 35. D 第二节(36—40小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 36. A 37. G 38.D 39.C 40. E 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(41—60小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

41. D 42. B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50. C 51. A 52. A 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.D 60.A

第II 卷(非选择题 满分50分)

第二节 语法填空(61—70小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. is loved 62. Recently63. caring/careful 64. to eat 65. enemies 66. When/If 67. for 68. its 69. drove 70. and 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now. Mom has a full-time job,

so but

she has to do most of the

houseworks housework

. She is a great mother. Both Dad

or and

I

planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We get got

up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then

went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in

her his

hand. I asked Mom to stay in the

sitting room and I cooked in the

kitchen. The dishes

what

that /which what (或去掉)

I cooked were Mom’s favoritest favorite

.

At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day !”Mom was grateful and moving moved

.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(含答案)

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2016年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

2016年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15. B.£ 9.18. C.£ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate’s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air.

2018年高中阶段学校招生统一考试试题及答案

资阳市2018年高中阶段学校招生统一考试 数学 全卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.第Ⅰ卷1至2页,第Ⅱ卷3至8页.全卷满分120分,考试时间共120分钟. 答题前,请考生务必在答题卡上正确填涂自己的姓名、考号和考试科目,并将试卷密封线内的项目填写清楚;答题时,考生应周密思考、准确计算,也可以根据试题的特点进行剪、拼、折叠实验或估算等;考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回. 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共30分) 注意事项: 每小题选出的答案不能答在试卷上,须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目 ....的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦擦净后,再选涂其他答案. 一、选择题:本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,共30分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项符合题意要求. 1. -5的相反数是( ) A. 5 B. -5 C. 1 5 D. 1 5 2. 不等式3x-4≤5的解集是( ) A. x≥-3 B. x≤9 C. x≤3 D. x≤1 3 3. 如图1,已知△ABC为直角三角形,∠C=90°,若沿图中虚线剪去∠C,则∠1+∠2等于( ) A. 90° B. 135° C. 270° D. 315° 4. 调查表明,2018年资阳市城镇家庭年收入在2万元以上的家 庭户数低于40%. 据此判断,下列说法正确的是( ) A. 家庭年收入的众数一定不高于2万 B. 家庭年收入的中位数一定不高于2万 C. 家庭年收入的平均数一定不高于2万 D. 家庭年收入的平均数和众数一定都不高于2万图 1

5. 已知一个正方体的每一表面都填有唯一一个数字,且各相对表面上所填的数互为倒数. 若这个正方体的表面展开图如图2所示,则A 、B 的值分别是( ) A. 13,12 B. 13,1 C. 12,13 D. 1,13 6. 若x 为任意实数时,二次三项式26x x c -+的值都不小于0,则常数c 满足的条件是( ) A. c ≥0 B. c ≥9 C. c >0 D. c >9 7. 已知坐标平面上的机器人接受指令“[a ,A ]”(a ≥0,0°0时,函数值y 随x 的增大而增大 B. 当x >0时,函数值y 随x 的增大而减小 C. 存在一个负数x 0,使得当x x 0时,函数值y 随x 的增大而增大 D. 存在一个正数x 0,使得当x x 0时,函数值y 随x 的增大而增大 1 2 A 1 3 B 图2 图3

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