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英文谅解备忘录模板

英文谅解备忘录模板
英文谅解备忘录模板

MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING

THIS MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING is executed on __ / __ / ____ (dd/mm/yyyy) by the following:

[Name of First Party], a [company] established and existing under the laws of [country] with its legal address at [address] (hereafte r referred to as “Party A”);

and

[Name of Second Party], a [company] established and existing under the laws of [country] with its legal address at [address] (hereafter referred to as “Party B”).

WHEREAS:

A.Following various consultations between Party A and Party B, the following principles

relating to [Brief Description of Joint Venture /Other Co-operative Project] (“the Project”) have been agreed:

B.[List the agreed principles – for instance, in the case of a joint venture, the respective capital

contribu tions of the Parties, scope of the joint venture’s business, its duration, directors and senior management, sharing of profits etc.]

1.Confidential Information

Each Party shall maintain the strictest confidentiality in respect of information disclosed to it by the other Party during the course of negotiations regarding the Project. Save for the purpose of continuing such negotiations the receiving Party shall not use, publish, disclose or disseminate the aforementioned information without the prior written consent of the disclosing Party. The receiving Party shall also cause its directors, employees and agents to comply with the terms of this Clause 2 and, if so required by the disclosing Party, shall cause such directors, employees and agents to execute separate confidentiality agreements of which the disclosing Party shall be a beneficiary. Upon the termination of negotiations relating to the Project, the receiving Party shall forthwith return all such information (together with copies) to the disclosing Party, but without prejudice to its duty of confidentiality in respect thereof which shall continue at all times after such termination.

2.Announcements

Unless the written consent of the other Party is obtained, neither Party shall publicly announce the existence of this Memorandum of Understanding or publish or issue any information relating to the Project or the negotiations relating thereto.

3.Non-Assignability

Neither Party shall be entitled to assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Memorandum of Understanding without the prior written consent of the other Party.

4.Execution of Formal Contract

The Parties shall use their best endeavours to execute a formal legally-binding contract [and articles of association] (“the Formal Documentation”) not later than [Date] in respect of the Project which shall reflect, inter alia, the agreed principles stated in Clause 1.

5.Working Group

The Parties shall establish a working group to conduct detailed negotiations regarding the Project and the Formal Documentation. Party A shall designate ________ as its chief representative for the working group; Party B shall designate ________ as its chief representative for the working group.

6.Contract Expenses

Each Party shall bear its own expenses arising out of the negotiation, drafting and execution of the Formal Documentation.

7.Status of the Memorandum of Understanding

This Memorandum of Understanding is a written acknowledgement by the Parties of the principles agreed between them in relation to the Project. The Formal Documentation executed by the Parties shall constitute the whole agreement between the Parties regarding their rights and obligations and shall replace this Memorandum of Understanding and the Parties’ previous understandings and agreements. If t he Parties are unable to execute the Formal Documentation by the date set out in Clause 5, either Party may terminate the negotiations relating to the Project. This Memorandum of Understanding shall not be legally-binding save for Clauses 2, 3, 4, 7 and 8 in which circumstances the laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China shall apply.

8.Notification

Any notification pursuant to this Memorandum of Understanding shall be given in writing and sent by post or by facsimile to the following addresses:

Party A: [Company’s Name]

[Address]

Fax: [Fax Number]

Recipient: [Recipient’s Name, Position]

Party B: [Company’s Name]

[Address]

Fax: [Fax Number]

Recipient: [Recipient’s Name, Position]

This Memorandum of Understanding is executed by the Parties on __ / __ / ____ (dd/mm/yyyy) at [location].

Party A: [Company’s Name] (seal)

Authorized Signatory: __________________

[Authorized Signatory’s Name and Title]

Party A: [Company’s Name] (seal)

Authorized Signatory: __________________

[Authorized Signatory’s Name and Title]

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The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. Snatching a bit of leisure from a busy schedule, making a kettle of strong tea, securing a serene space, and serving and drinking tea by yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration, improve your thinking ability and inspire you with enthusiasm. You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm. Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking tea. Chinese gardens are well known in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes are too numerous to count. Teahouses tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the natural beauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreate themselves. China is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum. Whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. Before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. In the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle. Usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm throughout the entire course of tea-drinking. Snacks, sweets and other dishes may be served at tea time to complement the fragrance of the tea and to allay one's hunger. 参考译文: 中国人饮茶,注重一个"品"字。"品茶"不但是鉴别茶的优劣,也带有神思遐想和领略饮茶情趣之意。在百忙之中泡上一壶浓茶,择雅静之处,自斟自饮,可以消除疲劳、涤烦益思、振奋精神,也可以细啜慢饮,达到美的享受,使精神世界升华到高尚的艺术境界。品茶的环境一般由建筑物、园林、摆设、茶具等因素组成。饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。中国园林世界闻名,山水风景更是不可胜数。利用园林或自然山水间,搭设茶室,让人们小憩,意趣盎然。 中国是文明古国,礼仪之邦,很重礼节。凡来了客人,沏茶、敬茶的礼仪是必不可少的。当有客来访,可征求意见,选用最合来客口味的茶叶和最佳茶具待客。主人在陪伴客人饮茶时,要注意客人杯、壶中的茶水残留量,一般用茶杯泡茶,如已喝去一半,就要添加开水,随喝随添,使茶水浓度基本保持前后一致,水温适宜。在饮茶时也可适当佐以茶食、糖果、菜肴等,达到调节口味和点心之功效。 注释:

我国高校图书馆外文电子图书数据库建设现状及发展对策研究

我国高校图书馆外文电子图书数据库建设现状及发展对策研究 (作者:___________单位: ___________邮编: ___________) [摘要] 利用网络对我国高校图书馆外文电子图书数据库的建设情况展开调查,并依据调查结果分析了外文电子图书数据库的建设现状及存在的问题,最后提出了优化我国高校图书馆外文电子图书数据库建设的对策。 [关键词]外文电子图书; 数据库;高校图书馆 人类文化已步入以数字技术为依托的数字化出版时代,电子图书的出现是信息时代文献信息技术发展的必然产物。随着高等教育的快速发展,为了进一步满足广大读者对文献信息资源的多元化、高层次需求,越来越多的高校开始重视电子图书数据库的建设。外文图书是国外最新科学技术研究成果的总结,具有较高的理论水平和学术价值,能迅速反映国外各领域的最新理论成果,尤其是对于高校师生的教学科研工作具有极高的参考价值。近年来,由于各高校图书馆的购书经费相对短缺以及外文原版图书订购费用高、利用率低

等原因,外文图书的采购量呈逐年下滑趋势,而高校读者对外文资料的需求却在日益上升。[1]因此,通过网络调查分析我国高校图书馆外文电子图书数据库建设的现状,找出存在的问题,并提出相应的发展对策,具有重要的意义。 1 我国高校图书馆外文电子图书数据库建设现状 1.1 研究方法 笔者于2009年6月10—15日,根据中国教育和科研计算机网(www. edu. cn)提供的全国普通高校名单,采取直接登录网站网页的方式,依据学校办学能力及性质相似的原则,筛选出全国各省市60所有代表性的高校,其中“211高校”30所、省属二本以上高校30所。本论文主要利用网络调查的方法对外文电子图书数据库的建设现状进行调查,并利用统计学知识对数据进行分析。[LL] 1.2研究结果 1.2.1 外文电子图书数据库的来源分析。在被调查的60所高校图书馆中,71.67%的图书馆收藏有外文电子图书资源。这些资源主要来自以下5个渠道:第一是电子书商。这是最主要、最重要的来源,电子书商通过其商业化的运作模式,往往在提供的图书数量上占绝对优势,其提供的检索软件功能也比较全面,如NetLibrary专为图书馆定制的TitleSelect和TitleDirect功能模块,可以在网上提交订单,这些功能使电子图书的订购过程更加流畅。第二,单独一家出版社或几家出版社联合组建的电子图书公司。它们往往无法在图书数

中国茶文化英语范文.doc

中国茶文化英语范文 中国茶文化英语范文1 It is 4000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea. There are many kinds of tea in China, of which Longjing Tea is famous all over the world. Tea is usually drunk in tea sets. A tea set is made up of a tea pot and some teacups, which are both made of china. Most Chinese are fond of drinking tea. Tea is served not only at tea house and restaurants but also at home. People also drink tea during breaks at offices or factories. It has been discovered that drinking tea does a lot of good to people s health. A cup of tea can make you relaxed and refreshed. And it s said that green tea can prevent cancers. That s why tea is becoming more and more popular with people. At last ,I hope you can enjoy Chinese tea. 自从中国人开始种植和喝茶4000年了。 在中国有许多种茶,其中龙井茶是世界著名的。

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