人教版七年级上英语期末专题复习
新人教版七年级英语上册重点知识复习资料（全册） Starter Unit s 1-3 1.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上（上午）/下午/晚上好。答语相同。在熟人或家人 之间可省略good。熟人之间的问候可加上称呼语，称呼语放在问候语之后且用逗号隔开。 如：Good morning , class!同学们，早上好！△Good night!晚安（晚间告别用语） 2. A: How are you? 你（身体）好吗？ B: (I’m) fine/Very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks.How are you? / And you?我很好，谢谢。你呢？ A: (I’m)fine/OK, too.我也很好。 4. thanks = thank you 谢谢 1.What’s this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说？ It’s a/an + 单数物品（△不说This/That is．．．） What’s this in English? 这用英语怎么说？It’s a jacket. 夹克衫 What’s that in English?那用英语怎么说？It’s an orange. 橘子。 in + 语言：用某种语言in Chinese/English/Japanese用汉/英/日语 5. a 和an是不定冠词，只用在可数名词单数前面，表示“一”。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词 前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。这里的元音音素和辅音音素是指读音，而不是指字母。如：a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔(/p/为辅音音素) an orange /’ ?rind? / 一个桔子(/? /为元音音素) an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card /an e-mail / an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport an art lesson 6. Spell it, please. = Please spell it. 请拼读它。K – E - Y. Spell “pen”, please. = Please spell pen. 请拼读“pen”。 P – E - N.注：please置于句末时，前面要加逗号。 7. What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？It’s V. 这是V。 V是字母，前面不必加冠词，但表示某一类东西，则在其单数名词前加a或an。 1) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？2) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？ It’s a ruler. （这/那是）直尺。It’s an apple. （这/那是）苹果。 8. 问颜色：What color 1) What color is + 单数名词？2) What color are + 复数名词？ It’s /It is + 颜色. They’re/They are + 颜色. 如1) What color is the key?（这把）钥匙是什么颜色的？ It’s （It is）yellow. （它是）黄色的。 2) What color are the keys? 这些钥匙是什么颜色的？ They’re (They are) red.. （它们）是红色的。 3）It’s black and white. 它是黑白色的。 9. The key is yellow. 钥匙是黄色的。 The是定冠词，表示“这（个），那（个），这些，那些” ，在元音音素前读/ ei: /，在辅音音素前读. 定冠词the的用法： （1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：The ruler is on the desk. （2）复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new. （3）谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school. （4）在序数词前：John’s birthday is February the second. （5）用于固定词组中：in the morning / afternoon / evening 10.字母教学资料 1）英语中共有26个字母。其中的Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu 5个字母被称为元音字母。这五个元音字母是构成英语成千上万单词的核心，除了一些缩略词之外，其它任何一
七年级上册英语测试题 篇一：新人教版七年级上册1-3单元英语单元检测试题 七年级上学期单元检测试题 （一）选择题（20分） 1.— Good evening, Eric. —________, Cindy. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening () 2. --- Good morning, Miss Gao.--- ______ Li Ming. A. Nice to meet you B. Hello C. Good morning 3．— Hello! —________. Hello! C. God morning! 4．— How are you? A. Fine, thank you. B. Hello! C. How are you? 5 —What’s this ______ English? —It’s a map. A. at B. in C. / D. on 6．--Spell it, please . --- ______. B. p-e-n . 7．--What’s this? --It’s ________ jacket.。 A. a B. an C. the 8 My jacket is___________ black． A．a B．anC．/ 9. ---What’s this ? --- It’s orange .
A. a B. an C. / D. the () 10. —_______ is your pen？—It’s black. A. What B. How C. What’s color D. What color ()11.--- ___________, Gina.--- Nice to meet you, too, Li Lei. A. Good morning B. How are you C. Nice to meet you D. Thank you ()12. ---_________your name, please?-- My name is Gina Smith. A. What B. What’s C. What’s D. What ()13. ______ am a girl. _______ name is Wang Lei. A. I ; I B. I ; My C. My ; I D. My ; i () 14. —Are you Mary?—__________. A. Yes, it is B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I’m D. No, it is ()15. A: What’s your name? B: My name is Xiaomei B. Wang xiao mei C. Wang Xiao Mei 16. —What’s your ________？---It’s 555-6688. A. name B. first name C. phone number D. last name ()17. Her name is Ann Read. Read is her ____ name. A. first B. given C. full D. family 18.—Sit down，P1ease．—________. A．I’m fine B．OK C．Thank you
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can ’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家 13. either …or … 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台 19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分） 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点
初一年级英语上册单项选择100题 1、---What's her name？---__________Zhao Jun． A．His name is B．My name is C．Her name is 2、当别人问你是哪国人时，你应说： A．I am China．B．I live in china．C．I live in China． 3、---_______everyone here today？ ---Yes，we are all here．A．Are B．Is C．Am 4、-Where is your eraser？ -_________is in the pencil-box． A．My B．Your C．It D．That 5、-Is Alice a doctor？ -No，__________．A．he isn't B．she isn't C．I am not D．she doesn't 6、-Thanks a lot．-________． A．That's all right B．That is all C．That's right D．No thank 7、-What's your name？ -_________．A．Good morning B．I'm fine C．My name is Lucy 8、选择正确的译文： 她的盒子在哪里？在这里。 A．Where her box is？Here．B．Where is her box？It's
C．Her box is where？It's here．D．Her box where is？Here． 9、-_______are those markers？ -They are blue．A．What colour B．What C．Which 10、Every day we _________there _______our friends． A．walk to；and B．walk；with C．walk；by D．on foot；with 11、Do you like _________？ A．vegetables B．vegetable C．eat vegetables D．green vegetable 12、-Is the shirt from ________？ -Yes，it is．A．Li Ming's father B．Li Ming father C．your D．Li Ming's 13、-Is Tom's pencil new or old？ -________．A．Yes，it is B．No，it isn't C．It's new D．It's a new 14、-Do you have any _________？ A．shorts B．skirt C．hat D．dress 15、I like ________． A．this skirt B．skirt C．blue skirt D．some skirt 16、Here _______two black umbrellas．A．is B．are C．has
人教版英语七年级上册知识点归纳 Starter Unit 1 知识点： 1.短语归纳： good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好good evening 晚上好 name list 名单an English name 英文名字 2.必背典句： （1）Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯！ （2）Good afternoon! 下午好！ （3）Hi, Bob! 你好，鲍勃！ （4）Hello, Frank! 你好，弗兰克！ （5）Good evening 晚上好！ （6）—How are you? 你好吗？ —I’m fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ —I’m OK. 我很好。 3．英语中常见的问候语 在英语中，见面时的问候语有很多常用的有： ①Hello! “你好！”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语，通常用于打招呼、打电话。表 示惊讶或引起对方注意。对方应答仍用Hello! ②Hi! “你好！”的使用比hello！更随便，在青年人中使用更为普遍。 ③Nice to meet you! “很高兴见到你！”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的 用于。回答时可以说Nice to meet you, too.或者Me, too.表示“见到你很高兴” ④How do you do? “你好！”用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do?” How are you? 表示问候 How are you? 意为“你好吗？”，为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK. How are you? 的其他用法：习惯上回答完别人的问候后，常可反问对方的身体状况，此时可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢？”
七年级英语上册选择题专项练习题 ( ) 1. I want to a teacher when I grow up. A. be B. do C. am D. / ( ) 2. That’s football. I like playing football very much. A. a the B. a / C. a a D. the / ( ) 3. How do you ______ this in English？ A. speak B. tell C talk D. say ( ) 4. He enjoys the radio. A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to ( ) 5. I often talk with my friends the phone. A. on B. in C. by D. / ( ) 6. Do you know the teacher long hair B. have C. with D. having ( ) 7. When you go to bed ,your parents can say to you. A. goodbye B. good evening C. good night D. hello ( ) 8. It’s time . A. for bed B. to bed C. to go to bed D. A and C ( ) 9. Do you want to English with me？
A. ask B. speak C. talk D. say ( ) 10. Millie and Simon are talking the news. A. with B. to C. at D. about ( ) 11. I would like bed. A. go to B. to go to C. to go D. go ( ) 12. Andy is my brother. often takes dog for a walk. A. He, his B. She, her C. He, her D. She, his ( ) 13. Your mum says we shouldn’t watch TV. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too ( ) 14. Do you watch football matches TV？ A. in B. to C. at D. on ( ) 15. Simon and Daniel play computer games together？ A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are ( ) 16. Lily playing badminton because she is not good at it. A. like B. loves C. dislike D. dislikes ( ) 17. We have assembly Monday. A. every B. on every C. every on D. in every
七年级各单元知识点汇总Unit1 My name’s Gina. 重点短语 1.your/his/her/my name 你的/他的/她的/我的名词 2.first name 名字 3.middle school 中学 4.telephone number 电话号码 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d614986945.html,st name 姓 6.in China 在中国 重点句型 1.—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ —Alan 艾伦 2.—I’m Jenny. Nice to meet you. 我是珍妮。见到你很高兴。—Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。 3.—Good morning! I’m Cindy. 早上好！我是辛迪。 —Hello, Cindy! I’m Dale.你好，辛迪！我是戴尔。 4.—My name’s Linda. Are you Helen? 我是琳达。你是海伦吗？ 5.—What’s her name? 她叫什么名字？ —She’s Jane. 她是简。 6.—Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗？ —No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.不，他不是。他的名字是迈克。 7.What’s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少？ It’s 587-6275. 它是587-6275。 8.My friend is in China.我的朋友在中国。 重点语法 1. 2.Be动词的一般现在时形式：am, is, are I用am You 用are Is 用于他他它 Unit2 This is my sister. 重点短语 1.family name 全家福 2.have a good day （表示祝愿）过得愉快！ 3. a picture of 一张……的照片 4.in the first phone 在第一张照片里 5.family tree 家庭关系图
2013-10-24 14:09 来源：巨人网·英语作者：佚名 ?[ ?标签： ?词汇 ?] 小编导语：2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一是小编为你准备的2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一。选词填空是中考英语中必考的题型之一。以下就是2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一，供你学习参考。 1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It’s high time for you to work hard. A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 3. ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. more 4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most 5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? ---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.
新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar?短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆经典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家
新人教版七年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案 Unit 7How much are these socks? 第一课时Section A(1a～2e) 01基础过关 Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。 (1题图) (2题图) (3题图) (4题图) (5题图) 1. His brother's ________ are black. 2．The red ________ is Mike''s very nice. 3．Sally's yellow ________ are on the sofa. 4．What color is your brother's ________，Alan? 5．That green ________ is only 15 dollars. Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 6．The ________(鞋) are very like them. 7．—Can I help you? —Yes. I ________(需要) a bag for school. 8．Jack，do you know the two ________(女子)? 9．We will ________(买下) two red cups. 10．I don't like the small T－like the ________(大号的) one. Ⅲ.单项选择。 ( )11.－How about this blue skirt? －It's want a long one. A．big B．tall C．short D．fat ( ) T－shirt ________ blue and my shorts ________ black. A．is；is B．are；are C．are；is D．is；are ( )13.—________ is that jacket? —________ 80 dollars. A．How much；It's B．How much；They're C．What color；It's D．What；They're ( )14.—________ is your sweater? —It's white. A．What color B．How much C．Where D．What ( )15.—________？ —Yes，need a sweater. A．Do you like trousers B．How about the sweater C．Can you help me D．Can I help you Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16．我们聚会需要一些水果。
人教版七年级英语上册知识点 Starter unit 1 Good morning! 1. 短语归纳： good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好good evening 晚上好 name list 名单an English name 英文名字 2. 必背典句： （1））Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯！ （2））Good afternoon! 下午好！ （3））Hi, Bob! 你好，鲍勃！ （4））Hello, Frank! 你好，弗兰克！ （5））Good evening 晚上好！ （6））—How are you? 你好吗？ —I ’m fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ —I ’m OK. 我很好。 3. 英语中常见的问候语 ①Hello! 你“好！”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语，通常用于打招呼、打电话。表示惊讶或引起对 方注意。对方应答仍用Hello! ②Hi! “你好！”的使用比hello！更随便，在青年人中使用更为普遍。 ③ Nice to meet you! ④ How do you do? 很高“兴见到你！”Nice to meet you, to或 o.者Me, too “见到你很高兴”用于初次见面 你“好！”用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do? ”How are you? 表示问候意为“你好吗？”，为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般是“I ’fm ine. Thank you. / I ’m very well. Thank you. / I ’m OK. 3. 大写字母的用法： ①在英语中，句子的第一个单词的第一个字母都应大写。Sit down, please. 请坐。 ②字母I 作人称代词时，意为“我”，在句中任何位置都必须大写。日常用语“OK”在句中任何位置都大写。I ’m a studen我t. 是一名学生。Is everything OK? 一切都好吗？ ③人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母都必须大写。 Lucy 露西China 中国Beijing 北京Chinese 中国人 ④表示月份、星期、重要节日的名词的第一个字母必须大写。 May 五月Monday 星期一New Year’s Da元y 旦 ⑤电影名、书名、报刊、文章的标题等中的每一个实词（如：名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词）的 第一个字母一般大写。English Weekly 《英语周报》Titanic 《泰坦尼克号》
一．用所给词的适当形式填空 1. _________ (he) name is Tom Brown. 2. Some old men like __________ (tomato) and eggs for lunch. 3. There are three __________ (key) to the lock. 4. The twins left ______（they）homework at home. 5. You can eat more vegetables to be _________ (health). 6. That ________ (sound) very good, but I have no time. 7. Thank you for ________ (spell) the word for me. 8. Jane usually__________ (watch) TV on Sunday . 9. ________ you _______ (like) bananas or apples? 10. Do you think we need _______ (take) a relaxing trip? 二、单项选择 1. There’s _______ egg and ________ pear on the table A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a D. an. an 2. He eats ____ much because he likes meat. A. bananas B. salad C. eggs D. chicken 3. We should put the chairs ______ the table after dinner. A. on B. over C. in D. under 4. The blue jacket looks nice on you. ______ is it? A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 5. This is your bike . Where’s ______ bike? A. me B. my C. mine D. I 6. My brother and I like this color but my parents _____. A. do B. does C. don’t D. doesn’t 7. Tom hurt one of his _____ when he was playing basketball yesterday, so he couldn’t walk to school this morning. A. teeth B. feet C. ears D. hands 8. The computer on the blue desk is _____. A. twins B. the twins’s C. the twins D. the twins’ 9. What _____ good news! A. a B. / C. the D. some 10. --_______Tom play the violin well? --Yes, he can. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Can 三．完成句子 1. 那个用英语怎么说？ What’s ______ ______ English？ 2. 请问这是你的尺子吗？ _______ me, is _______ your ruler? 3. 谢谢您的帮忙，赵老师。 _______ _______ your help, Miss Zhao. 4. 请把这些书带去给你表哥。Please _______ these books _______ your cousin. 5. 我们去踢球吧。 _______ play soccer. 可我们没有足球。 But we _______ have a soccer ball.
2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一 2013-10-24 14:09 来源： 巨人网·英语 作者： 佚名 [ 标签： 词汇 ] 小编导语：2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一是小编为你准备的2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一。选词填空是中考英语中必考的题型之一。以下就是2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一，供你学习参考。 1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It’s high time for you to work hard. A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 3. ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. more 4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most
人教版七年级英语上册选择题专练及答案 （）1.His name is Alan Robert Smith . His family name is ______. A. Alan B. Robert C. Alan Robert D. Smith ( ) 2._____ name is Mike and _____ name is Lisa . A. His , his B. Her, her C. His , her D. Her, his ( ) 3. Please call Jenny ____ 87536428.A. in B. to C. on D. at ( ) 4.This is _____apple . It’s ___ red apple . A. a, a B. a, an . an, a D. an, an ( ) 5.Kate is _____ English . She is _____ English student. A. an, an B. /,/ C. an,/ D. /, an ( ) 6.I think ____ is a good girl . A. she B. her C. his D. it ( ) 7._____ everyone here today ? Yes, _____. A. Does, he is B. Do , she is C. Are, we are D. Is , we are ( ) 8. This is _____ friend . A. Lucy and Lily B. Jim and Tom C. Jim and T om’s D. Lucy’s and Lily’s ( ) 9.They are ___ good friends . Please look after(照看) _______. A. I, their B. my, them C. me, they D. I, she ( )10. Let’s _____the map on the wall . A. look at B. see C. watch D. look ( )11. I can _____ many things on the table. A. look at B. see C. watch D. look ( )12.Kate gives(給) ____ some books , but I must give ____ back （归
七年级下 unit1 一、短语： ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法： 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。①情态动词can的用法： 情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么？ What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是：What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？ be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”， be good for···意为“对······有益处”， be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事