技能:从样题解读2016年四六级听力改革
四级的“短篇新闻听力”和六级的“讲座/讲话听力”是什么？
四级“短篇新闻听力”：
选取短篇幅新闻稿件，作为听力素材，基于该段新闻的内容，设置单选题，共三段新闻，七道题。
从官方提供的样题中可见其特点：
新四级样题新闻听力第一段：
样题题干：
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.
B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.
C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.
D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda's capital.
2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.
B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morn ing.
【题型解读】
题干部分仍旧仅提供选项，从选项内容上看，句子整体的难度无论是在用词上还是句子结构上，与四级听力选项一贯的难度是一致的，但是选项中大量出现考生较为陌生的专有名词，如地名"Somali"，"Kampala"，"Nairobi"等，这些词不仅形态陌生，而且读音往往也不好辨认，对考生来说是一个挑战，并且可以想象，作为新闻稿件，频繁出现专业名词、专业说法将成为常规现象，各位考生务必做好准备，第一学会将这些专业名词符号化，第二进一步加强自己对语音音节构成的认知，正确不让这些专业名词在听力过程中干扰自己。
样题原文：
1.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in centralNairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampa la. Last July, the Somaligroup al-Shabab said it was behind
the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.
The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey fromNairobi to the Ugandan ca pital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to beloaded on board,
2.but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the r ed bus were leftsmashed, and blood could be seen on the gr ound beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda'spolice c hief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.
1. What is the news report mainly about? B
2. When did the incident occur? C
【题型解读】
样题中三篇短篇新闻听力全部来自BBC，字数最少的一篇为130词左右，最长的一篇为190词左右，特点是1.长难句较多，2.大量出现专业名词或专业性的叙述。
由于新闻的内容偏专业性，离日常生活比较远，听力难度较之前的短对话无疑是大大增加的，但在这种情况下，选项所涉及的内容和新闻原文的内容一定是高度一致的，能够最大程度地提供预判素材，所以阅读选项变得更为重要，结合选项对新闻内容作出大致预判成为听力过程顺畅与否的关键。
由于新闻稿件有其特殊的行文方式和行文风格，所以考生需要重视日常的新闻素材听力训练，第一在文体上，熟悉新闻稿件的形式，第二在听力感受上，熟悉新闻稿件的听力特点，纵观历年历次四级考试改革，此次听力题型改动无疑将四级听力对考生的要求推向了“听力能力考查”的巅峰，应试技巧被削弱。
六级的“讲座/讲话听力：
选取讲座或演讲的录音作为听力素材，基于内容设置单选题，一共三篇讲座或演讲，共10题。从官方提供的样题中可见其特点：
新六级样题讲座/讲话听力第三段：
样题题干：
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 2 3 to 25.
23. A) The guaranteed quality of its goods.
B) The huge volume of its annual sales.
C) The service it provides to its customers.
D) The high value-to-weight ratio of its goods.
24. A) Those having a taste or smell component.
B) Products potentially embarrassing to buy.
C) Those that require very careful handling.
D) Services involving a personal element.
25. A) Those who live in the virtual world.
B) Those who have to work long hours.
C) Those who are used to online transactions.
D) Those who don't mind paying a little more.
【题型解读】
选项难度和六级听力选项一贯难度保持一致，结合样题中的三篇演讲题的选项，由长句子构成的选项明显变得更多，对考生预习选项的能力有了更高的要求，此为难点一;由于讲座、演讲的内容总是和某一专业性主题相关，所以在内容上容易出现专业性较强的表述，如样题中23题的D选项“Thehigh value-to-weight ratio of its goods.”，在阅读选项的时候，这些选项会造成不小障碍，此为难点二。
样题原文：
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 2 3 to 25.
I'd like to look at a vital aspect of e-commerce, and that is the nature of the product or service.There are certain products and services that are very suitable for selling o nline, and others thatsimply don't work.
23.Suitable products generally have a high value-to-weight rat io. Items such as CDs and DVDs areobvious examples. Books, although heavier and so more expensive to post,
23.still have a highenough value-to-weight ratio, as the succ ess of Amazon, which started off selling only books,shows. L
aptop computers are another good product for selling online.
Digital products, such as software, films and music, can be sold in a purely virtual environment. Thegoods are paid fo r by online transactions, and then downloaded onto the buyer 's computer. Thereare no postage or delivery costs, so price s can be kept low.
Many successful virtual companies provide digital services, su ch as financial transactions, in thecase of Paypal, or means of communication, as Skype does. The key to success here is providingan easy-to-use, reliable service. Do this and you can easily become the market leader, as Skypehas proved.
Products which are potentially embarrassing to buy also do w ell in the virtual environment. Someof the most profitable e -commerce companies are those selling sex-related products or services.For a similar reason, online gambling is highly po pular.
24. Products which are usually considered unsuitable for sell ing online include those that have ataste or smell component . Food, especially fresh food, falls into this category, alo ng with perfume.Clothes and other items that need to be tri ed on such as diamond rings and gold necklaces aregenerally not suited to virtual retailing, and, of course, items wit h a low value-to-weight ratio.
There are exceptions, though. Online grocery shopping has rea lly taken off, with most majorsupermarkets offering the servi ce. The inconvenience of not being able to see the food yo u arebuying is outweighed by the time saved and convenience of having the goods delivered.
25.Typical users of online supermarkets include the elderly, people who work long hours and thosewithout their own transp ort.
23 What is important to the success of an online store?D
24. What products are unsuitable for selling online?A
25. Who are more likely to buy groceries online? B
【题型解读】
新六级的讲座/讲话听力素材来源比较复杂，样题中第一篇来自托福原题，第二篇来自VOA，最长的一篇原文字数达到了450词。
讲座/讲话听力题型的内容往往会比较专业，但是在形式上，由于是演讲内容，很多时候更偏向于口语表达。这类题型同样有着特定的行文方式和风格，考生需要靠日常多积累，多练习，方能轻松应对。
最后这类题型值得关注的，也是最重要的一点，样题中几乎所有题目的正确答案都在原文中完整被呈现出来，也就是俗称的“听到什么选什么”，和被取消的考查逻辑思维的短对话相比，从某种程度上说，对考生来说反而是好事。
三.总结和建议
新四六级的听力直接地体现出一个信号：进一步强调考生的语言能力。考生需要加强平时对英语新闻、英文讲座素材的练习和积累，彻底地加强自己的英语听说能力，才能不慌不忙地应对新题型。总之，加强英语听说能力，让自己最大限度能听懂其内容变得比以往任何时候都更重要。
2016年12月英语四级真题（第一套） Part I Writing (30minutes) （请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试） Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay .Suppose you are two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet1with a single line through the centre. Questions 1and 2 are based on the news report you have just the heard. 1. A) It was going to be renovated. C) It was dangerous to live in. B) He could no longer pay the rent. D) He had sold it to the royal family. 2. A) A storm. C) A forest fire. B) A strike. D) A Terrorist attack. Questions 3and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department. B) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks. C) They sent calls for help via a portable radio. D) They were trapped in an underground elevator. 4. A) They provided the miner with food and water. B) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm. C) They released the details of the accident. D) They tried hard to repair the accident. Question5 to7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Raise postage rates. C) Close some of its post offices. B) Improve its services. D) Redesign delivery routes. 6. A) Closing offices on holidays. C) Computerizing mail sorting processes. B) Shortening business hours. D) Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.
英语四级听力技巧总结 英语四级听力技巧总结是怎样的，以下是小编精心整理的相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助! 英语四级听力技巧总结入门阶段，是对以前很少进行听力训练，甚至没有听过英语的朋友而言。这个阶段，是起步阶段，也是耗时最长的阶段，就我的经历而言，在这一部分，应该采取如下的训练方法: 1. 首先要纠正自己的英语发音，自己在口语上还算能过关，如果自己的发音都不行，那怎么可能听懂。 2. 选择难度较小，语速较慢的听力材料来训练。建议听的材料不要太长，以一段几百字为宜，内容最好是生活和文化方面，最好先不要听科技、伦理方面的文章，即使你能看懂，但从初学者的角度考虑，你听起来一定费力 3. 听的时间长度：以每天45分钟左右为宜，时间不能太短，这样就收不到训练的效果，但也不能强迫自己听的太多，毕竟这一阶段还有很多听不懂的地方，可以说有时候自己听得象在云里雾里，这样的状态持续的时间太长，对自信心是一个严重的打击，会严重地影响听的兴趣。 4. 听的频率，一天一次即可，选择一个固定的时间听，最好是自己精力比较旺盛的时间段。 5. 听的过程中的方法选择：唯有聚精会神，没有私心杂念才行，这只有通过不断地训练才能达到。要做到避免外
界因素的干扰。 6. 经典听力材料：VOA 特别英语。主要是新闻、文化方面的内容，语速90词每分钟，最适合有一定词汇量的听力初学者进行听力锻炼。我听的时候这个节目的时间段是晚上9点半到10点，我每晚的这个时间都给了SPECIAL ENGLISH，持续了3个月。建议采取的听力方法：做听力笔记，手中有笔和纸，及时地记下一些不熟知的词汇，因为特别英语的常用词只有1600左右，把这些常用词都弄懂，完全听懂它只是一个时间问题。 备注：这一阶段最重要，一定需要耐心和毅力，如果读写基础还行的话，应该能在2、3个月之内完成这个过程，进入攻坚阶段。 掌握了一定的备考方法之后，也要具备一定的答题技巧，下面小编就教大家几招。 第一招：相关保留原则 当选项中有两项表达意思相近时，那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话，即可知答案，如果出现了双重相关，便可直接确认正确选项，只需听完对话加之认证一下即可! 典型例题： 4. A) Visiting the Browning. B) Writing a postcard.
2020年英语六级听力放音时不可不知的技巧 一、放音之前 要有效利用题目选项实行预判断，包括推测题目内容和考查内容。在看选项时，要做到以下三点。 一是竖看，确定相同之处。 二是横看，确定不同之处。 三是找出重复性高的词，这些词一般是与主题相关的词，具有路 标的功能。 例如： A)They might be stolen goods B)They might be fake products C)They might be faulty products D)They might be smuggled good 在这四个选项中，竖看相同点为they might be, 横看不同点为stolen goods, fake products, faulty products, smuggled goods. 重复性高的词语为goods,products(产品)。能够推断这道题是关于产 品的。在听的时候就需要注意产品是怎么样的。 二、放音之时 我们在听的时候要注意一下几个原则： 1.顺序原则：注意题目和文章的考点有先后顺序对应的关系。所 以我们能够边听边看选项，注意在相关选项后面作上笔记以供参考。 2. 注意表示逻辑关系的小词原则：
表示转折和对比的逻辑词： but，however，nevertheless，while，in fact，whereas，unexpectedly, unfortunately, yet, except, on the other hand, compared to，unlike，instead，in contrast to等等。 表示因果的逻辑词： as a result; since，due to; because of; therefore, thus, so 3.强调原则： (1)含义强调 specially，especially，indeed，certainly，only，certainly (2)解释原则： which is，that is，which means, that is to say, (3)举例强调： for example，for instance，such as，illustrate (4)结论强调 above all，in short，in a word, in conclusion，all in all，in brief (5)重复强调 短文中重复率极大的词或者概念往往就是该短文的主题。 4.开头原则：开头往往会引出话题，或是交代文章要论述的内容，这些句子需要仔细听并联系我们平时已有的相关话题信息实行推测文 章发生的场景或是文章接下来要谈论的要点，这样有利于提升我们对
英语四六级听力做题技巧 专题一：Spot dictation 技巧： 听前：预读（20秒） 抓住topic（首段高频词） 标记（2个空格之间小于8个单词的） 听时：不错易词，闪解每空，多用缩写，果断放弃，尾题先填 听后：检查（语法，抄写） 注意：千万不要利用其中给你的时间抄写，一定要利用这段时间看后面的题目 专题二：Statements（考点：同义置换） 一、场景 场景一：迟到场景 1、直接：late、delay、postpone、detain、put off、stand sb off 2、间接：was supported to do sth、should have turned/show up/show one’s face 3、不同情况： a、说话人不知道：I can’t imagine、I don’t have a clue、in the dark b、有紧急事件：urgent、emergent、pressing c、做题顺序：纵读选项，区分异同（听到什么不选什么） 场景二：堵车场景（包括迟到） 标志词：rush hour、the school run、traffic jam、standstill、be stuck、be caught in the traffic、block、clog 场景三：股市场景 标志词： 上：skyrocket、soar、rebound(反弹)、revive(复苏)、pick up(抬头) 下：crash、collapse、dive、plunge、slump、slide down 坚：strong、hardened、stiffened 疲：weak、soft、relax 平：unchanged、calm、supported 波：fluctuate 场景四：银行场景 1、技巧：余额不足，支票无效 2、标志词： 帐户：Banking/saving/deposit/credit account 支票：traveler’s check、bounced check、rain check 余额：balance 不足：insufficient、not enough、inadequate 支票无效：bounce、invalid、worthless
2016年12月英语四级真题及答案详解和听力原文第二套 2016年12月英语四级真题第二套 Part I Writing (30minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension （25 minutes ) Section A Directions： In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet1with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just the heard . 1. A) It was dangerous to live in. C) He could no longer pay the rent. B) It was going to be renovated. D) He had sold it to the royal family. 2. A) A strike. B)A storm. C) A forest fire. D) A Terrorist attack. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard . 3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department. B) They were trapped in an underground elevator. C) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks. D) They sent calls for help via a portable radio. 4. A) They tried hard to repair the accident. B) They released the details of the accident. C) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm. D) They provided the miner with food and water. Question s 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard . 5. A) Raise postage rates. C) Redesign delivery routes. B) Improve its services. D) Close some of its post offices. 6. A) Shortening business hours. C) Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays. B) Closing offices on holidays. D) Computerizing mail sorting processes. 7. A) Many post office staff will lose their jobs. C) Taxpayers will be very pleased. B) Many people will begin to complain. D) A lot of controversy will arise. Section B Directions： In this section，you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation，you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the
提高四六级英语听力的六个方法 在扩充词汇时应注意对单词含义有一个较为全面的把握，其中有 个好方法就是通过做真题、分析真题来掌握词汇。这样便可有效避免 望文生义，还有助于考试时结合语境加以理解，从而避免可能的失误。 在阅读部分的材料，大都节选自《华盛顿邮报》、《时代周刊》 等的原文。所以建议大家今后多注重此类英美报刊杂志，以便在长期 阅读中熟悉外刊的行文风格，积累重复率高的单词。真题详解精讲版 里就曾多次提及四级考试中文章的来源和出处，在备考时根据其中的 建议实行广泛阅读，会有非常明显的效果。 首先我在这里告诉大家的是大家在练习口语和背诵的同时，每天 要抽出一定的时间(一般为2?3小时)来练习听力，时间能够按照这样 分配，30%的时间放在精听，你能够采用听写法，这样效果，也能够采 用边对照听力材料原文，仔仔细细逐字听懂攻破。70%的时间实行泛听，能够随心所欲地听一些歌曲，广播，影视，原声读物。我们的听力训 练学习法共有七大步骤，是“齐步走”的谐音。 第一步：要想听懂老外讲话，首先要Maintain your composure and your confidence , 就是说要保持冷静，千万不要因为一处没有 反应过来，就慌了手脚。 第二步：听的过程中要学会根据语言传达的信息Make pictures, 也就是说把抽象的语言变成形象的图画反映于脑海之中，国为相对于 汉语来说，英语表达更加形象化，这样有了图象的协助，就有利于抓 住主干而不是旁支末节，从而听懂重点;听过之后的巩固工作更加重要。 第三步：在听懂的基础上，要Model everything (pronunciation, intonation, tone, slang, idioms, patterns, etc)，也就是说要认 真模仿听力中的各种语言点(包括语音、语调、语气、习语、俚语、句 式等)，不能放过任何细节。
2019英语六级听力之长对话技巧(四) Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 9. A) She left her own car in Manchester. B) Something went wrong with her car. C) She wants to go traveling on the weekend. D) Her car won't be back in a week's time. 浏览各选项，在说一位女士以及她的车，所以该对话的大概内容 能够有所了解，在听的时候注意视听一致即可。原文为“I have to get to Manchester today and my own car has broken down.”是和 答案B同义替换的，而其他三个选项，其中的一些词汇都在原文中有 所涉及，是混淆视听的，大家一定要注意认真听。问题是：Why does the woman want to hire a car? 10. A) Safety. B) Comfort. C) Size. D) Cost. 四个词都是在描述性能方面，结合9题应该不难想到这是在说车，注意听原文中提到关于车的什么方面。原文“That depends a little bit on the price.”同义替换的是D。而问题问的是“What is the woman’s main consideration in hiring a car?” 11. A) Third-party insurance. B) Value-added tax.
2016年12月大学英语四级听力真题及答案卷 【听力】卷一?真题 听力试题: Part n Listening Comprehension (25minutes) Section A Direct ions: In this secti on, you will hear three n ews reports. At the end of each n ews report, you will hear two or three questi ons. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) , B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) It was dan gerous to live in. C) He could no Ion ger pay the rent. B) It was going to be renovated. D) He had sold it to the royal family. 2. A) A strike. C) A forest fire.
四级听力技巧目录 １、四级听力技巧总结………… 2、短对话得补充场景………… 3、短对话听力得原则………… 4、短对话十大场景及一般思路……… 5、语段题得做提步骤…………… ６、语段题１0大解题原则………… 7、长对话十大类标志词…………、 四级听力技巧规律总结 (完整版) 四级听力得三个思路： 1．学习-—基于学生得角度,一定就是抱怨学习 ２．生活-—pooｒ，很穷。 StｕdeｎtＩD 学生证用于ｄiscｏunt 打折, bargain讨价还价 3. 学习vｓ生活——忙,忙于学习 （就就是说,解题从这三个思路出发,如果听不清题目说什么，就用这三个思路往上套） PａｒｔI 短对话 一．But 题型 形式：A:…… B:……，buｔ……、 重点听第二个说话人B说话,ｂｕt 后面所说得话为重点，出题点往往在ｂｕt后面。四级听力题中,But 后面得为重点得占95％，之前得为重点得占5％. e、g、(这题就是反例，考得居然就是buｔ之前得内容，不过这种情况很少出现得） A：I supｐose you’veｂｏuｇht ｓome ｇｉftｓｆorｙouｒｆamily、 B：Well, I've bｏught a sｈiｒt for myｆａther anｄtwo books for my sｉstｅr、Ｂut I’ｖe not dｅcidｅd what to buy foｒmy mother、Probａbｌｙsoｍｅjewels、 Queｓtｉon：Who diｄｔhｅmａn buy theｂｏok for? Ａnsｗｅｒ: Ｈｉs sistｅr、 二、场景题 （1）每一类场景，常考出题思路——用于解题 （２) 线索词 场景题选项特点: （1）介词结构iｎ/at somｅwhｅre （2）To do开头得（问得就是purｐｏｓe目得） （３) Dｏinｇ……／Ｔhｅｙ’ｒe dｏｉng……／Tｈey’re …ing、 （4） A anｄＢ(人之间得关系relaｔionship）ｅ、ｇ、Sｔuｄｅnts and ｔeａcher、 场景题提问方式: （１)wｈat （过去，现在,将来) （2）Wｈere ｉs tｈｅconversaｔion takiｎｇpｌａｃe?/Ｗhｅre dｏes tｈe conversatiｏn takｅplace？ （３) Wheｎis ｔhe coｎversaｔiｏn tａｋiｎg place？ （4) Wｈｏ-—>wherｅ(locatioｎ) 问人就是谁，可以从她所在得地方来判断。 各类场景（把各类场景容易出现得词给记住,选选项时往常考思路上靠）
大学新编六级英语听力技巧 一、英语六级听力材料使用技巧 首先，要有效率的对待历年考试真题。 有的同学盲目地陷入题海战术，在个人做题技巧尚不成熟的时候 海量地做题;做题之后也欠总结，就马上又去做下一套题了。殊不知真 题有限，没有结合技巧的大规模做题会浪费同学们很多考前实战模拟 的机会。还有的同学习惯用真题去"磨耳朵"，即无时不刻地在耳边放 着真题录音。殊不知这样的学习习惯会使得你对于真题音频的敏感度 下降，导致考场上的精神不集中。所以，一定要在了解四六级听力出 题规律、做题技巧的基础上练习真题;做题之后要对于做错的题目反复 思索，找到你和准确答案的"思维差别"。 其次，要在做题之余做到泛听，提升适合纯正英语音频的水平。 一些同学希望在四六级听力考试中得到一个比较理想的分数，那 么提升对于自己的要求、用更具挑战性的音频材料训练自己的耳朵就 是必不可少的一步了。建议给位同学找到一些难度高于四级考试的音 频材料，用这些材料做泛听。当你能够跟得上且听得懂这些材料后， 你再面对四级听力的音频就会很自然地产生一种"以前沧海难为水"的 感觉。各位老师们建议各位参加四级考试的同学们能够试着去泛听六 级的音频材料;参加六级考试的同学们能够找老托福的听力段子，或者 慢速VOA 等等材料来进一步提升自己。当然，所谓"泛听"，也是要讲 究方法和效率的。要将"听"与练习记笔记、练习听写、总结知识点、 跟读模仿等等步骤紧密联系起来，才能使得泛听达到事半功倍的效果。 一言以蔽之，各位考生在备考四六级听力的过程中要善于应用各 种复习材料，善于将练习与各种命题规律、考试技巧以及良好的学习 方法有机的结合起来。只有这样，六级听力才能不再是影响各位考生 通过考试的短板。 二、英语六级听力三大提分技巧
2016年12月英语四级真题第二套 Part I Writing(30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) To replace two old stone bridge. B) To satisfy the curiosity of tourists. C) To enable tourists to visit Goat Island. D) To improve utility services in the state. 2. A) A few skeletons. B) Millions of coins on the bottom. C) Countless tree limbs. D) Lots of wrecked boats and ships. Questions 3 to 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) It suspended diplomatic relations with libya. B) It shut down two border crossings with Libya. C) It urged tourists to leave Tunisia immediately. D) It launched a fierce attack against Islamic State. 4. A) Advise Tunisian civilians on how to take safety precautions. B) Devise a monitoring system on the Tunisian border with Libya. C) Train qualified security personnel for the Tunisian government. D) Track down the organization responsible for the terrorist attack. Questions 5 to 7 are b ased on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) A device to help plants absorb sunlight. B) An energy-saving mobile phone.
英语四级听力解题技巧之“一二三四” 一个中心：A部分以大学校园生活为中心 四级听力的A部分试题中，有很多都直接来自托福（TOEFL）听力A部分，还有部分是托福听力试题改编的。托福考试的目的就是检测非英语国家学生是否到美国接受高等教育的语言能力，其中听力的测试范围主要是大学校园生活（campus life）。通过历年试题的研究可以看出，四级听力A部分大多数试题涉及到大学校园生活。谈话的话题大多涉及大学生活中的各个场景，诸如吃饭、学习、借书、做作业、考试、开车、生病、找工作等等。每一类场景都有特定的词汇和固定谈话思路，我们可以通过选项的一些词汇，推测谈话的话题。带着托福情结的部分四、六级听力试题，答案是很有规律的。 在四级听力中，常见的场景有：（1）作业场景；作业包括assignment，paper，essay，presentation，experiment等形式，作业一般很多，很难。（2）课程及考试场景；课程（course）一般很难，very challenging，好让有志于赴美读书的各国青年才俊们三思而后行。（3）授课场景；教授的课（含lecture，presentation等）讲的极为枯燥，很难听懂但是学生却对教授评价甚高；（4）考试场景；考试一般很难，女生比男生用功，考的好，还很爱帮助男生上进。（5）放假场景；大家思乡心切，急于回家。（7）打工找工作场景：工作难找，面试要做充分准备。（8）事故场景：学生一般命大，遇到交通事故（甚至飞机坠毁），往往车（包括自行车）毁而人无大碍，受点轻伤或者毫发未伤。（9）看show场景；一般人多票难买。（10）噪音场景；一般是嫌原来的住处too noisy，不利于安心学习。（11）找人一般找不到。（12）教授、医生、学生一般都很忙。（13）飞机、火车一般都晚点。（14）遇事不要着急，要耐心，要等待。
2016年12月英语四级选词填空真题及答案 第一套 PARTⅢ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select oneword for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are “male”and“female”brains,believing that explains just about every difference between the sexes.A new study 26 that belief, questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender. In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers 27 for sex differences throughout the entire human brain
大学英语六级听力技巧介绍 一、英语六级听力材料使用技巧 首先，要有效率的对待历年考试真题。 有的同学盲目地陷入题海战术，在个人做题技巧尚不成熟的时候 海量地做题;做题之后也欠总结，就马上又去做下一套题了。殊不知真 题有限，没有结合技巧的大规模做题会浪费同学们很多考前实战模拟 的机会。还有的同学习惯用真题去"磨耳朵"，即无时不刻地在耳边放 着真题录音。殊不知这样的学习习惯会使得你对于真题音频的敏感度 下降，导致考场上的精神不集中。所以，一定要在了解四六级听力出 题规律、做题技巧的基础上练习真题;做题之后要对于做错的题目反复 思索，找到你和准确答案的"思维差别"。 其次，要在做题之余做到泛听，提升适合纯正英语音频的水平。 一些同学希望在四六级听力考试中得到一个比较理想的分数，那 么提升对于自己的要求、用更具挑战性的音频材料训练自己的耳朵就 是必不可少的一步了。建议给位同学找到一些难度高于四级考试的音 频材料，用这些材料做泛听。当你能够跟得上且听得懂这些材料后， 你再面对四级听力的音频就会很自然地产生一种"以前沧海难为水"的 感觉。各位老师们建议各位参加四级考试的同学们能够试着去泛听六 级的音频材料;参加六级考试的同学们能够找老托福的听力段子，或者 慢速VOA 等等材料来进一步提升自己。当然，所谓"泛听"，也是要讲 究方法和效率的。要将"听"与练习记笔记、练习听写、总结知识点、 跟读模仿等等步骤紧密联系起来，才能使得泛听达到事半功倍的效果。 一言以蔽之，各位考生在备考四六级听力的过程中要善于应用各 种复习材料，善于将练习与各种命题规律、考试技巧以及良好的学习 方法有机的结合起来。只有这样，六级听力才能不再是影响各位考生 通过考试的短板。 二、英语六级听力三大提分技巧
2016年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套) (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have twooptions upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to agraduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain thereasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes ) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each newsreport, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D .Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single linethrough the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A. To satisfy the curiosity of tourists. B. To replace two old stone bridges. C. To enable tourists to visit Goat Island. D. To improve utility services in the state. 2. A. Countless tree limbs. B. A few skeletons. C. Lots of wrecked boats and ships. D. Millions of coins on the bottom. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A. It suspended diplomatic relations with Libya. B. It urged tourists to leave Tunisia immediately. C. It shut down two border crossings with Libya. D. It launched a fierce attack against Islamic State. 4. A. Advise Tunisian civilians on how to take safety precautions. B. Track down the organization responsible for the terrorist attack. C. Train qualified security personnel for the Tunisian government. D. Devise a monitoring system on the Tunisian border with Libya. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A. An environment-friendly battery. B. An energy-saving mobile phone. C. A plant-powered mobile phone charger. D. A device to help plants absorb sunlight. 6. A. While sitting in their school's courtyard. B. While playing games on their phones. C. While solving a mathematical problem. D. While doing a chemical experiment. 7. A. It increases the applications of mobile phones.