Unit 3 Tomorrow's world
(对应学生用书第75页)
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写
1．accuse vt.控诉，控告；谴责
2．function vi.起作用，正常运转
n.作用，功能；职能
3．escape vi.&vt. 逃跑；被遗忘
n.逃离，逃脱
4．master n.主宰；主人；大师
vt.精通，掌握；控制
5．hire vt.聘用，雇用；租用，租借
6．chief adj.最重要的，首要的
n.(公司或机构的)首领
7．fade vi.逐渐消失；(使)变淡；走下坡路，衰落8．exit n.出口；离去，退场
vi.& vt.出去，离去，退场
9．float vi.(水中)漂浮，漂流；(空中)飘移10．monitor n.显示器；监视器；班长
vt.& vi.监视
Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别
1．amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊诧
→amazing adj.令人惊奇的
→amazed adj.大为惊奇
→amazement n.惊奇，惊愕，惊诧
2．confident adj.自信的
→confidently adv. 自信地
→confidence n.信心，信任
3．disappoint vt.使失望
→disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的
→disappointing adj.令人失望的
→disappointment n.失望
4．impress vt.给……以深刻印象，使铭记→impression n.印象，感想
→impressive adj.印象深刻的
5．present v. 颁发；展示；赠送；呈献→presentation n.展示，介绍；颁发6．disable vt.使残疾
→disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的
→disability n.残疾
7．advantage n.优势
→disadvantage n.缺点；不利因素，障碍8．secure adj.安全的；有把握的
vt.获得；使安全
→security n.安全
9．real adj.真的，真实的
→really adv. 真地，真实地
→reality n.现实，事实
10．injure vt.伤害，损害
→injury n.伤害，损害；负伤11．social adj.社交的；社会的
→society n.社会
→socialism n.社会主义
→socialist adj.社会主义的
→socialize v. 交往，交际
12．terror n.惊恐；恐惧
→terrify vt.使恐惧
→terrified adj.惊恐的
→terrifying adj.令人惊恐的
13．constant adj.连续发生的；恒定的
→constantly adv. 连续发生地，不断地
Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记
1．passive adj.被动的
2．neighbourhood n.街区；邻近的地方
3．sightseeing n.观光，游览
4．urban adj.城市的，城镇的
5．mushroom n.蘑菇；伞菌
6．dinosaur n.恐龙
7．frost n.霜；霜冻
8．network n.(互联)网络
●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．His friendliness and kindness gave us a strong ．In other words，we were all by his friendliness and kindness.(impress)
2．Jack his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday.The doctor said that his was very serious.(injure)
3．He is quite that he will pass the exam.He works very hard and we all have in him.(confident)
4．To fit in well，we should obtain some social skills and learn to with people from different backgrounds.(social)
5．He has made progress in his study as he can polish up his learning skills and seek advice from others.(constant)
【答案】 1.impression；impressed 2.injured；injury 3.confident；confidence
4.society；socialize 5．constant；constantly
高频短语——会默写
1．add to 使增加，使增强，使扩大
2．connect with/to 与……连接
3．give out/off 放出(声、光、气等)；公布
4．put forward 提出，提议
5．in the long term/run 从长远来看
6．compared with 与……比较起来
7．as to 至于，关于
8．set up 设立，建立
9．last but not least 最后但同样重要的
10．speak of 说起，谈到
11．be filled with 充满
12．blow up 爆炸；使爆炸
●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1．A strong wind his difficulties，but he was able to swim across the channel.
2．The question at the meeting whether we had enough money for our research. 3．，our school has many good English teachers，who are willing to help us whenever we meet with difficulties.
4． adults learning foreign languages，children do not have good conditions，but they can master mother tongue completely.
5．The sun energy in the form of light and heat to plants or animals or people and helps them to grow.
6．When Edison was only ten，he a small chemistry lab of his own. 7． universities，did you know that I was accepted into Beijing University? 8．One should treat the relationship between wealth and health instead of in the short term.
【答案】 1.added to 2.was put forward https://www.doczj.com/doc/d55355889.html,st but not least https://www.doczj.com/doc/d55355889.html,pared with 5.gives out 6．set up 7.Speaking of 8.in the long term/run
[联想拓展]
1．-ology结尾高频词一览
①biology生物学
②ecology生态学
③geology地理/质学
④psychology心理学
⑤sociology社会学
⑥zoology动物学
⑦physiology生理学
⑧archeology考古学
2．“n.＋hood”名词集锦
①neighborhood邻近的地方
②childhood童年
③boyhood少年时代
④adulthood成年
⑤manhood男子气概
⑥brotherhood手足之情
3．“连续不断的”各种表达
①continuous连续的
②constant连续不断的
③running连续的，流动的
④around the clock连续不断的4．dis-前缀表示“不，否，非”
①dislike不喜欢
②dishonest不诚实
③disagree不同意
④disappoint失望
⑤disadvantage不利条件
⑥disappear从视线中消失
⑦discourage使失去勇气，劝阻
⑧disabled残疾的，丧失能力的5．“连接，结合”短语集锦
①link to连接到……
②relate to涉及，有关
③connect with/to...与……连接
④combine with与……联合
⑤unite with联合，结合
3.got/should get the kitchen repainted
(对应学生用书第77页)
精讲6个考纲单词
amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊诧
[高考佳句] I made friends with the natives ，and their reaction amazed me.(2016年浙江高考·完形填空)我与当地人交朋友，他们的反应让我惊讶。
让人吃惊的是人们竟然会如此愚笨。
②We were amazed to learn (learn) that she had left the hospital $18 million.得知她把1 800万美元留给了医院，我们感到很惊讶。
③To their amazement(amaze), their first CD sold over two million copies.
让他们吃惊的是，他们的首张CD卖了二百万张。
[链接写作]句式升级
【导学号：31670060】(普通表达)It amazed us that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.
(高级表达) was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.(what从句)
【答案】What made us amazed
confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的
[教材原句]This encouraged him to become more confident around others.
这鼓励了他在其他人面前更加自信。
in others and show respect for them.我认为，尽管我们有信心，我们也应该承认别人的长处并尊敬他们。
②From her smile, I knew that she was confident of victory.从她的微笑我看出她对胜利有信心。
③I had confidence(confident) in my own youth and energy.我对自己的青春和精力充满了信心。
disadvantage n.缺点；不利因素，障碍
[高考佳句]Besides，every student may have different weak and strong subjects，so they should learn from each other so that they can have more advantages than disadvantages.(2015年广东高考·满分作文)此外，每个学生都有不同的弱势学科和优势学科，因此他们应该彼此学习，从而有更多的优点而不是缺点。
A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.
能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。
②He took advantage of the good weather to go for a walk.他趁着天气好，出去散散步。
accuse vt.控诉，控告；指责；谴责
[教材原句]He was accused of piracy by the music industry.音乐界控告他盗版。
Though this young man was accused as a thief
尽管这位年轻人被指控为小偷，但他非常镇静。
②He accused his boss of having broken (break) his word.他指责老板不守信用。
function vi.起作用，充当，正常运转(工作)，活动
n．作用，功能；职能，职责
[一词多义] 写出下列句中function的词性和含义
①Successful product design takes into consideration a product's function，purpose，shape，form，color and so on.(2016年上海高考·阅读填词)n.功能
②The brain performs a very important function—it controls the nervous system of the body.n. 作用
③Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings
and at night.vi. 活动
④You know I can't function without a coffee in the morning.vi. 正常工作
The building functioned as a movie theater until 1952.
直到1952年，这栋建筑物一直是座电影院。
escape vi.逃跑，逃离，逃脱 vt.避开，避免；被遗忘，被忽略 n.逃离，逃脱
[教材原句]It was too fast for them to escape.
对他们来说这太快了，无法逃离。
Last year he had a narrow escape in a big fire
life a second time.
去年他在一次大火中死里逃生，因此他不想再去冒生命危险了。
②It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed(kill) in the traffic accident. 据说他在那场交通事故里死里逃生。
【导学号：31670061】
诠释2个核心短语
add to使增强，使增加，使扩大
[教材原句]To add to the virtual world of RealCine，the headsets even have small openings that give out smells to match the environment.
给RealCine虚拟世界锦上添花的是，耳机上甚至还有一些小孔，可以释放出与环境相匹配的气味。
朋友会给生活添加快乐，使生活更有意义。
②Please add all the figures up，and you will get the total.
请把所有数字加起来，这样你就会得到总数。
put forward提出，提议；推荐；将……提前；拨快(时钟指针)
[一词多义] 写出下列句中put forward的含义
①My watch was slow, so I put it forward three minutes.拨快
②They are to put forward the date of our meeting by one month.提前
③Newton put forward three laws of motion in the book.提出
这个问题先撇开不谈。
⑤First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers.
首先他开了家商店，然后他在商店外面挂了一个条幅来吸引顾客。
突破2个高考句型
(教材P42)Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma，but the user will also experience the cold，smells，sights and sounds of the surrounding environment...
使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛，还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音……
句中“not only...but(also)...”连接的是两个并列分句，意为“不仅……，而且……”。
她不仅在课堂上讲英语而且在家也讲。
②Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork，it also promoted the friendship among us.
它不仅使我们接近大自然，摆脱繁重的功课得以放松，而且还能促进我们之间的友谊。
③Not only the students but also the teacher is/was(be) against the plan.
不仅学生们，连这位老师也反对这个计划。
【导学号：31670062】(普通表达)He is not only a teacher，but also he is a writer.
(高级表达)Not only is he a teacher，but also he is a writer.(倒装句)
(教材P53)In my opinion，it is about time we had new computers.
在我看来，我们应该有新的电脑了。
句型“It's about time sb.did sth.”意为“是某人该做某事的时候了”，该句型还可以改为“It's(about/high) time(that)sb.should do sth.”结构。
，had won(win)a
那是第一次一个加拿大人在冬奥会上赢得金牌。
②It is time for the government to take(take) effective measures to control the house prices.
该到政府采取有效措施来控制房价的时候了。
[链接写作]一句多译
到了他考虑如何处理这笔钱的时候了。
①It's time that he considered/should consider what to do with the money.(It's time that...)
②It's time for him to consider what to do with the money.(It's time for sb.to do...) [多角快练]——练单词练短语练句型—————————————————
(对应学生用书第80页)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Last not least, I'd like to thank all the catering staff.
2．When seeking for a job, a college graduate is at disadvantage in terms of working experience.
3．The teacher wants the children to feel confident asking questions when they don't understand.
4．Palm trees far away look as if they (float) in the sky.
5．I find it hard (master) a foreign language.
6．You can exit the system by (press) the F3 button.
7．It's reported that the driver tried to escape (punish) after knocking four people to death.
8． (compare) with conducting an interview by QQ online, a face-to-face interview in person can provide people with more reliable details.
9．The newspaper was accused twisting the facts.
10．Not only I but also Jack and Tom (be) interested in the activity. 【答案】 1.but 2.a 3.about 4.were floating 5.to master 6.pressing 7.being punished 8．Compared 9.of 10.are
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．I think her outstanding performance at the party was really amazed.
2．It's high time that we must set about doing our homework.
【导学号：31670063】
3．When we read newspapers, we often come into such English words as “AIDS” and “PK”．
4．He held on the rock to stop himself slipping.
5．We are constant wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.
6．There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious
and disappointing.
【答案】 1.amazed →amazing 2.must →should 3.into →across 4.on后加to 5.constant →consta ntly 6.disappointing →disappointed
(对应学生用书第81页)
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
根据教材P42－43课文内容，在空格处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
RealCine is unlike an ordinary film.The technology behind it is virtual 1. (real)．When you see the film，it 2. (excite) all your five senses.It can make you feel you are a character in the film.When you see the film 3. (set)in the Himalayas，you not only feel every step of climbing a mountain 4. you can also experience the cold，smells，sights，and sound of the 5. (surround) environment.
In order to make you feel that you are 6. (actual) in the film，special headsets are designed to enable you to se e the world of 3-D animation and hear the sound clearly.The directions in 7. you want to go are indicated by the movements of the headsets.And these movements 8. (monitor) continuously as you move around inside the film.Smells are given out 9. the small opening in the headsets.Both the headsets and the 10. (glove) are connected to a computer network in the VR studio.
【答案】 1.reality 2.excites 3.set 4.but 5．surrounding 6.actually 7.which 8.are monitored 9.through 10.gloves
Ⅱ.写作改错双练
根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文，并改正学生习作。
1．科学技术的不断发展给我们带来了许多便利。(constant，convenience)
2．以最新的智能手机为例，我们不仅可以打电话，发短信，还可以用它来上网、网上聊天、收发电子邮件等。(not only...but also)
3．借助于虚拟现实技术，我们足不出户就可以周游世界。(sightseeing)
4．我们相信科学技术将为我们未来的生活带来更多惊喜。(confident)
5．尽管这些发明给我们带来了快乐，在我们的生活中起着重要的作用，但我们也不能忽视它们的缺点。(function ，disadvantage)
6．最后但是同样重要的是，在我们享受科技成就带给我们的这一切的同时，我们也要学会利用科学技术来保护我们的家园——地球。(last but not least)
第一步：练写作
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。 第二步：练改错
下面是李明针对本文的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。
The constant development of science and technology has brought us much convenience.Take the late smartphones for example.Not only we make phone calls and send message with it ，but also we can surf the Internet ，chat online and receive or send e-mails，etc.We can go sightseeing around the world by using the technology of virtual reality without leave our homes.We are confident that science and technology will give us more surprises.Though these inventions have brought us happiness and are performing an important function in your life ，we shouldn't ignore their https://www.doczj.com/doc/d55355889.html,st but not least ，while we are enjoying that the scientific achievement have brought us ，we have to learn to make use of the science and technology to protect our home —the earth.
【答案】 The constant development of science and technology has brought us much
convenience.Take the late latest
smartphones for example.Not only ∧can we make phone calls and send message with it ，but also we can surf the Internet ，chat online and receive or send e -mails ，etc.We can go sightseeing around the world by using the
technology of virtual reality without leave leaving
our homes.We are confident that science and technology will give us more surprises.Though these inventions have
brought us happiness and are performing an important function in your our
life ，we
shouldn't ignore their https://www.doczj.com/doc/d55355889.html,st but not least ，while we are enjoying that what
the scientific achievement have brought us ，we have to learn to make use of the science and technology to protect our home —the earth.
2018～2019学年度第一学期高三12月份调研卷 英语 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。仅在答题卷上作答。 第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the meeting begin? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:50. C. At 10:45. 2. What does the woman mean? A. The homework can’t be due in two days. B. She hasn’t finished her homework yet. C. She doesn’t expect it to come so soon. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. At a hotel. C. At a shop. 4. What does the woman suggest? A. Cooking at home. B. Eating out at McDonald’s. C. Taking McDonald’s home. 5. What is the woman’s attitude? A. She agrees with the man. B. She doesn’t ag ree with the man. C. She doesn’t know what to do. 第二节(共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities（社区）. Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29 returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities（机会） Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company?
Unit 4 Sharing 阅读词汇1.airmail n. 航空邮件 2.fortnight n. 两星期 3.roof n. 屋顶;车顶 4.muddy adj. 泥泞的;泥土般的 5.bucket n. 水桶;吊桶;提桶 6.rectangle n. 矩形;长方形 7.rectangular adj. 长方形的;矩形的 8.broom n. 扫帚 9.jar n. 罐;广口瓶 10.sniff vt.&vi. 嗅;闻;用鼻子吸 11.interpreter n. 作口译的人 12.leftover n. 剩余物;残留物;剩饭 adj. 剩余的 13.toast vt. 烤(面包等);敬酒 n. 烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d55355889.html,b n. 梳子 vi. 梳(发) 15.astronaut n. 宇航员;太空人 16.catalogue n. 目录 17.seed n. 种子;萌芽 18.financial adj. 财务的;金融的;财政的 19.trunk n. 树干;躯干;大衣箱 20.clinic n. 门诊部;小诊所 识记词汇1.textbook n. 教科书;课本 2.weekly adj.& adv. 每周(的) 3.relevant adj. 有关的;切题的 4.remote adj. 遥远的;偏僻的
语 法 1. adjust v.调节;调整;(使)适合 归纳拓展 ①adjust sth.to sth.调整……以适应…… ②adjust to sth.∕doing sth.适应(做)某事 ③adjust oneself to 使自己适应于 ④make an adjustment 作出调整 完成句子 ①例如,你一登上飞机就开始把你的生物钟加以调节以适应目的地的时间。 For example,the moment you get on the airplane,start adjusting your biological clock to the destination’s time. ②当孩子出国留学时,他必须学会适应独立生活。 When a child is studying abroad,he must learn to adjust himself to living on his own. ③Adjusting to an upright position(调整到直立的位置)was quite a challenge,especially when the bones had to support an extra-large skull.(2019江苏,任务型阅读) 归纳拓展部分短语中 to 为介词,后接名词、动名词、代词作宾语。 2.participate vi.参与;参加;分享 归纳拓展 ①participate in 参加;参与 ②participate with sb.in sth.与某人分担某事 ③participate in (doing) sth. with sb. 同某人一起参与(做)某事 单句填空
.精品文档. 2019年高考物理一轮复习试题 测量速度和加速度的方法 【纲要导引】 此专题作为力学实验的重要基础，高考中有时可以单独出题，16年和17年连续两年新课标1卷均考察打点计时器算速度和加速度问题；有时算出速度和加速度验证牛二或动能定理等。此专题是力学实验的核心基础，需要同学们熟练掌握。 【点拨练习】 考点一打点计时器 利用打点计时器测加速度时常考两种方法： （1）逐差法 纸带上存在污点导致点间距不全已知：（10年重庆） 点的间距全部已知直接用公式：，减少偶然误差的影响（奇数段时舍去距离最小偶然误差最大的间隔） （2）平均速度法 ，两边同时除以t，，做图，斜率二倍是加速度，纵轴截距是 开始计时点0的初速。
1. 【10年重庆】某同学用打点计时器测量做匀加速直线运动的物体的加速度，电频率f=50Hz在线带上打出的点中，选 出零点，每隔4个点取1个计数点，因保存不当，纸带被污染，如是22图1所示，A B、、D是依次排列的4个计数点，仅能读出其中3个计数点到零点的距离： =16.6=126.5=624.5 若无法再做实验，可由以上信息推知： ①相信两计数点的时间间隔为___________ S ②打点时物体的速度大小为_____________ /s（取2位有效数字） ③物体的加速度大小为__________ （用、、和f表示） 【答案】①0.1s②2.5③ 【解析】①打点计时器打出的纸带每隔4个点选择一个计数点，则相邻两计数点的时间间隔为T=0.1s . ②根据间的平均速度等于点的速度得v==2.5/s . ③利用逐差法：，两式相加得，由于，，所以就有了，化简即得答案。 2. 【15年江苏】（10分）某同学探究小磁铁在铜管中下落时受电磁阻尼作用的运
浙江省临海市2019届高三英语模拟测试 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: ●Good computer skills ●Available evenings and weekends ●Knowing basketball rules and statistics Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses. ●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308 ●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589 ●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273 ●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-6915 1.When will the job start? A . In May 2016. B. In May 2017. C. In September 2016. D. In September 2017. 2.Who is more likely to get job? A. Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team. B. Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach. C. Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekends. D. Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother. 3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville? A. Michael B. Jorge C. Gauri D. Gary B
Module 3 Music (对应学生用书第46页) [单词拼写应用] Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记 1．audience n．听众 2．genius n．天才 3．tour vt.巡回演出 4．complex adj.复杂的 5．record vt.录音 6．classical n. 古典音乐 7．conductor n. 指挥 8．court n. 宫廷 9．peasant n．农民 10．symphony n. 交响乐 11．album n．专辑 12．ballad n. 民歌；民谣 13．band n．乐队 14．catchy adj.动人的 15．tune n．曲调 Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别 1．compose vt.作曲；创作→composer n．作曲家→composition n．作曲；作文；作品2．music n．音乐，乐曲→musical adj.音乐的→musician n．音乐家 3．direct v．指挥adj.直接的；径直的→director n．指挥→direction n．方向4．lose vt.失去；丢失→loss n．损失→lost adj.丢失的；迷失的 5．talent n．天分；天赋；才华→talented adj.有才能的 6．influence vt.影响→influential adj.有影响的 7．lecture n．演讲；报告→lecturer n．(大学的)讲师 8．mix vt.使混合→mixture n．混合物
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．A famous musician played a good piece of music using a musical instrument.(music) 2．She's very good at making friends and influencing people，so she has a great influence on me and I like this influential girl.(influence) 3．There was a police officer directing the traffic，so the lost director came up to him to ask how to get to the local theatre.The policeman showed him the direction and he left.(direct) 4．He has a talent for sports，and we are always interested in bringing talented players to our club.(talent) [拓展联想] [短语多维应用] Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写 1．be known as作为……而出名 2．change...into... 把……变成…… 3．of all time 有史以来 4．be impressed with 留下深刻印象 5．go deaf 变聋 6．split up 分裂；分割 7．make a note of 记录 8．no way 没门 9．as well as 也
2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修一 Unit 3（附答案） w 必修一 Unit 3 [基础回顾] Ⅰ单句语法填空(导学号02516021) 1．Thanks to your encouragement，I made continuous progress in math，and finally made up my mind to study (study) it in the university 2．I’m afraid we’ll have to work e xtra hours，for some problems are hard to settle (settle)． 3．The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people are persuaded (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables 4．As scheduled (schedule)，the performance is due to start at 19 o’clock and end at 21 o’clock on September 20 5．My father promised to take me to Beijing this summer vacationI can’t wait to go (go) there now 6．Tall buildings have been put up ，including classrooms and laboratory buildings，and a library 7．Look，the plane full of food and clothes is taking (take) off soon to help the victims in the earthquake 8．I met some old school friends on the anniversary of our graduation (graduate)． 9．The workers refused to give in to the manager’s demands for working on weekends 10．Those activities were organized (organize) by our school，which really provided us with much pleasure Ⅱ单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516022)
课后限时自测(八)(对应学生用书第349页) (建议用时：40分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 Many people say that e－mail is just a faster way to deliver letters.The fact is that letter－writing and e－mail are completely different __1__(process)．Letters travel__2__envelopes through actual space and take time getting from one place to another.If I am writing on paper to my brother in Kenya，I will be less likely to complain about the breakfast I__3__(have)this morning.I will probably write about my relationships and some things that I've been thinking about.I will also take more care with my style，trying to write in__4__way which is interesting and worth__5__(read)．My brother might save my letter；he might read it back to me years from now. E－mail is different.It is instant，traveling from point to point.__6__you don't print it out，the message doesn't physically exist.With e－mail，geography is no obstacle and time is not important.I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to，and__7__gets there almost in a second.The ease of this kind of writing and sending probably makes__8__a different kind of communication.That is__9__I am not so focused on style.I might be less likely to say something__10__(deep)．My brother might glance at my mail，have a laugh，and then delete it. 【语篇解读】本文介绍了e－mail与传统写信的区别以及它带给人们的好处。 1．processes 根据前面的are可知用复数。 2．in 根据前面的letters及后面的envelopes可知。 3．had 由句意可知用过去时态。 4．a 不定冠词的基本用法。 5．reading 根据前面的worth用法可知。 6．If 根据前后句的条件关系可知，if引导条件从句。 7．it 指代前面的a message。 8．for 固定搭配，“make for”相当于“lead to”。
2019届高三人民版高考一轮复习考点规范练7历史卷 【含答案及解析】 姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________ 一、选择题 1. 《中苏友好同盟条约》是1945年8月14日中华民国政府与苏联政府就对日作战后期及战争结束后解决双方争议问题签订的一个条约,该条约有效期为30年。新中国成立后,决定重新签订中苏之间的条约。这反映了新中国初期的外交方针是( ) A.独立自主____________________________ B.“一边倒” C.“另起炉灶”______________ D.“打扫干净屋子再请客” 2. 中国在同西方国家建交问题上采取了一种特殊方式,即同外国“半建交”或称“建立半外交关系”,这具体表现在双方同意互派代办而非大使。“半外交关系”也是一种正式的外交关系,只是关系尚未完全“正常化”,有待最后完成正式建交。新中国成立初期,这项举措有助于( ) A.改变半殖民地的地位_________________________________ B.建立平等的外交关系 C.冲破美国的外交孤立_________________________________ D.贯彻独立自主的方针 3. “它是中华人民共和国外交发展的一个阶段性界碑,它是从革命运动外交向国家外交过渡的一次关键性转变,标志着新中国外交方针的最终形成。”这里的“它”是指( ) A.日内瓦会议的顺利召开 B.“求同存异”方针的提出 C.和平共处五项原则的提出 D.上海合作组织的成功建立 4. 印度领导人曾指出:每个国家都应该走自己的发展道路,同时向他国学习而不是被别国强加,这需要一种新思路,而和平共处五项原则正好提供了这种思路。和平共处五项原则在世界上让各国有权选择自己的道路,并在相互尊重和平等的基础上相互发生作用。这表明和平共处五项原则( ) A.解决了各国之间的矛盾和争端
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible （符合条件）for this program，which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities（社区）. Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29,returning to school in the fall. Steward ship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities（机会） Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses. C. It allows one to work in the natural environment. D. It offers more summer job opportunities. 22. What is the age range required by Steward ship Youth Ranger Program? A.15-18. B.15-24. C.15-29. D.16-17. 23. Which program favors the disabled? A. Jobs for Youth. B.Summer Company.
肥东锦弘中学2019届高三英语一轮复习方案 一、主要任务： 认真研读考试大纲，将考试大纲的要求同课本结合起来，以“纲”为据，注重知识的横向联系，避免单一性，做到以点带面，点面结合，有效地突破重点、难点，由浅入深，循序渐进，把原来分散在各单元中的知识点加以梳理、归纳，构筑完整的英语知识体系。 1、复习模块1-8，共24个单元的词和句子； 2、掌握基本的语法规则可以自然表达自己的意思。 3、改编教材中的课文，供学生背诵。 二、目标达成：夯实基础，梳理知识，查漏补缺，系统归纳与提高。 1、模块复习目标：①能够将课标词汇音、形（含各种变形）、意烂熟于心，掌握其重要用法，并能在不同语境中灵活运用；②能够掌握教材中的重点句型，并能正确、灵活运用；③能够辨析易混词、短语、句型并且正确使用。 2、语法复习目标：①掌握各项语法的基本概念及用法；②熟练掌握并能够在不同语境中灵活运用各项语法功能。 3、能力目标：①重视基础知识的正确、灵活运用；②重视并坚持听力、阅读、写作训练。 三、复习进度： 原则上每大周复习两个单元的重点词汇和句型；每大周复习一项语法（重点班及以上班级任务）。考纲3500词汇书复习同步进行。具体如下：周计划：周一：复习上周知识+习题讲解+ 词汇验收。 周二：复习早读任务+单元重点知识点拨+习题讲评+词汇验收。 周三：复习周二知识+单元重点知识点拨+习题讲评+词汇验收。 周四：复习周三知识+语法+词汇验收。 周五：复习周四知识+单元重点知识点拨+习题讲评+词汇验收。 周六：复习周五知识+单元重点知识点拨+习题讲评+词汇验收。 四、每大周作业安排： 1.每单元老师听写两次，英语测试报一张，教师全批改。 2.单元测试卷每单元一次，教师做好检查。
第10讲明清时期的经济 一、农耕经济的发展 1．农业 (1)农耕技术：生产技术水平明显提高，双季稻得到大面积扩种，玉米、甘薯等高产农作物被引进和推广。 (2)灌溉工具：明清时期出现了风力水车。 (3)农业著作：徐光启的《农政全书》体现了当时农业科技的水平。 (4)人口的大量增加：由于国家统一、政局稳定，大量荒地的开垦，耕作技术的进步，高产作物的推广以及赋税制度的改革，导致明清时期人口急剧增长。 2．手工业 (1)生产规模：明代中叶以后，民营手工业超过官营手工业，占据了主导地位。 (2)成就 ①制瓷业：明代烧制带有阿拉伯文和梵文装饰图案的瓷器；清代根据欧洲人的订单，专门烧制西餐用具和鱼缸等；明清时期，瓷器种类丰富，青花瓷、彩瓷、珐琅彩争奇斗艳。 ②纺织业 丝织业：南方丝织业进入鼎盛时期，苏州、杭州和南京成为著名的丝织业中心；明清官府在苏杭等地设织造局，缎成为清朝丝织品的代表。 棉织业：明代棉花成为纺织业主要原料。原因：棉花种植面积扩大；棉纺织技术的改进与推广；国家政策的推动；农书的推介等。 3．商业 (1)商业繁荣 ①农副产品大量进入市场成为商品。 ②区域间长途贩运贸易发展较快。 ③社会上大量使用白银，商业资本日趋活跃。 ④出现地域性的商人群体——商帮，实力最强的是徽商和晋商。 (2)商业市镇发展：出现汉口镇、佛山镇、景德镇、朱仙镇四大商业名镇。 4．资本主义萌芽产生 (1)条件：社会生产力和商品经济的发展。 (2)出现 ①时间：明朝中后期。
②地点：江南。 ③行业：丝织业。 ④标志：出现“机户出资、机工出力”“计工受值”式的雇佣和被雇佣关系。 ⑤性质：是一种新的资本主义性质的生产关系。 (3)特点：地区性和不平衡性突出；发展缓慢。 (4)缓慢原因：政府采取加强控制和掠夺的手段予以压制；势力强大的经济传统的压抑；根本原因是落后的封建制度的阻碍。 二、农耕经济的迟滞 1．“重农抑商”政策 (1)原因：社会上出现商业与农业争夺劳动力、影响农业生产甚至危及政权统治等问题。 (2)目的：保护农业生产和小农经济，以确保赋役征派和地租征收，巩固封建统治。 (3)表现：明清时期政府实行专卖制度，加征民营商业的商税。 (4)评价 ①积极：保护了农业生产和小农经济，促进了农业经济发展；巩固了新兴地主阶级政权。 ②消极：强化了自然经济，在封建社会后期，阻碍工商业和资本主义萌芽的发展，从根本上造成中国的落后。 2．“海禁”与“闭关锁国” 原因表现影响 明朝“海禁”明太祖担心流亡海上 的敌对势力勾结倭寇， 危及统治 人民不得擅自出海 与外国互市，对外 贸易只能在官方主 持下进行 (1)妨碍了海外市场的开拓，抑 制了资本的原始积累，阻碍了 资本主义萌芽的滋长，延缓了 封建经济的解体 (2)使中国与世界隔绝，逐渐落 后于世界潮流 (3)阻隔了中外文化交流，阻碍 了科学的发展 清朝“闭关锁国”为对付东南沿海的抗 清斗争；认为天朝大国 无需与外国进行贸易 厉行海禁，禁止官 民私自出海；将沿 海居民内迁，不许 人民擅自下海 易错提醒“海禁”与“闭关锁国”的区别 (1)“海禁”是指明清时期严厉禁止私人出海贸易，海外贸易必须在官方的主持下进行，即所谓“朝贡贸易”；主要是防内。 (2)“闭关锁国”政策严格限制(不是禁绝)对外贸易，既禁止国人出海贸易也限制外商来华贸易，如清政府特许广州“十三行”统一经营对外贸易；主要是防外。
2019高三英语阅读训练（A—B ） P1 A【2018届广东省广州市高三12月调研测试英语试题】 The Metropolis Book Club Membership All you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us. Special offers for new members As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our new members’ book list, to the value of 100 yuan in total. Tick the box on your form to order a free watch. Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book carefully chosen by our staff. Order an audio-book from the many on offer, at half the recommended retail price. When you’ve joined As a member you get around 50% off the publisher’s price of every book you buy, and what’s more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to keep you up to date with the latest best-sellers we’ve added to our list. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year at our exclusive members’ website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can request or offer books for exchange. Being a member All you have to do is order four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take. In each of your monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a “Book of the Month” for you, which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form. Once we receive your order, your books are delivered within one week. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren’t what you expected just send them back! 1. How can you become a member of the Metropolis Book Club? A. By ordering a watch free of charge.
2019高考英语一轮复习常见的问题 问题一：时间总是不够用怎么办? 高三的第一感觉：时间不够，相信这是几乎所有高三学子们共同 的心声。尤其是对于英语这种需要日积月累的学科来说，需要大家完 成一个比较庞大的基础量，所以大家一定要在提前做好相对应的计划，打有准备之仗。从大的方面来说，这个计划不需要详细到每天，建议 大家以一周为单位做一个大致的计划，比如单词量，语法模块，阅读 完型的扩展练习，写作句子和段落的仿写等等，一般来说计划不要过 于精确，要留出机动调整的部分。这主要是因为开学的前一个月大家 是在熟悉和适合高三的学习生活，如果计划过于详细，很容易被临时 事件打乱，比如小测验等等。从小的方面来讲，要保证每天有45分钟 左右的时间是用在英语学习上的，举例来说这个时间能够拆分成早读 25分钟，晚睡前20分钟的格式，对大家来说压力不会很大。英语时间分布的关键在于化整为零，因为整套英语试卷不需要过于连贯的思路，能够按照模块实行安排，重在坚持，一定会有所收获。 问题二：我该做什么? 一轮复习这个词会一直贯穿大家高三复习的前半期，在这个过程中，基本目标是打牢基础，夯实知识点。对于英语这个比较庞杂的学 科来说，需要大家从两个比较大的方面着手复习：词汇、语法，这也 是英语学习中的老生常谈了。对于词汇来说：首先要做好词汇的分类，从最宽泛的角度来讲，高考词汇分为三类： 第一类：识记类，即能够看英文反应中文意思即可，这是决定大 家阅读速度的所在，对于这部分词汇建议大家做一个英中对照的表格，中文部分空白。直接在表格张填写该单词的中文意思，对于不熟悉或 者第一时间没有想出意思的词单独标注，巩固强化。 第二类：辨析类，也就是完形填空经常出现的四个词意思差不多，需要大家比较选项，在这个部分建议大家以完型真题为范本，扎扎实
2019届高三一轮复习单元测试补写 1．【2018届湖北华中师大一附中高三综合考试】在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密）每处不超过10个字。（6分）在留守儿童这个庞大群体中，有的孩子掰着手指头数着父母回家的归期，更需要精神抚慰；有的孩子与爷爷奶奶守着家徒四壁的农屋，①___；有的孩子在孤独寂寞中变得行为孤僻、性格内向，②___……只有倾听他们内心的声音，③____，才能抚平流动时代的家庭之伤、社会之痛。 【答案】①期盼着物资帮助尤其需要心理辅导②给予他们情感上的关爱③保证他们的物质需求 【解析】这是一道根据文意填空的题目，答题时注意前后文的照应，以及语意的提示，如第①空注意前文“需要精神抚慰”，第②空注意前面的“行为孤僻、性格内向”，第 ③空注意后文“抚平”。 2．【2018届宁夏石嘴山市高三适应性测试】在下面文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过15个字。（6分） 备受关注的“电梯劝烟猝死案”二审判决一经披露，①_______，因为这样的判决结果，是对公民行使正当监督权利的维护。虽然对于老人家属来说，②_______，的确是令人痛心和惋惜的悲剧，值得同情，但杨帆劝阻老人在电梯内吸烟，③_______，而非侵犯他人正当权利。何况，杨帆在劝阻老人吸烟时，不知其患有心脏疾病，也不可能预见其后果。因此，让杨帆承担法律责任，非常不妥。 【答案】①立刻得到了广泛的支持②老人心脏疾病发作死亡③这是公民行使自己的正当权利 【解析】本题考查学生补写句子能力。补写句子，一定要根据句子所在的上下文，也就是语境进行。本题， 3．【2018届吉林省吉林市高中毕业班第三次调研测试】在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整、连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，力求简明。每处不超过20个字。（6分） 一名文艺工作者能在作品受群众喜欢的基础上，若个人在立德立言上也有高分表现，①_____。文艺创作者作为人类灵魂的工程师，必须内心光明，用正义光辉的火把驱走黑暗，否则，②_____。著名表演艺术家李雪健就曾痛斥“现在，已经没有文艺圈了，只有娱乐圈”。必须认识到的是，不能永远指望媒体网民监督曝光来推动文艺工作者自省，德艺双馨要依靠个体和行业自律，更要靠文艺工作者自我认知和素养提升。德艺双馨是契合艺术规律的文艺从业要求，如果不练好“立德、立功、立言”的基本功，③_____。【答案】①那么其个人魅力也会增加作品的社会影响力（或：他就会得到群众的真正认可；或：他就可以称得上德艺双馨了）；②（他们）就会身陷黑暗没有出路。（或：