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2010年上半年成人英语三级考试真题(附答案)

2010年上半年成人英语三级考试真题(附答案)
2010年上半年成人英语三级考试真题(附答案)

2010年上半年成人英语三级考试真题(附答案)

北京地区

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

2010.05.08(A卷)

Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)

Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage1

Questions6to10are based on the following passage:

The multi-billion-dollar Western pop music industry is under fire.It is being blamed by the United Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide,"The most worrying development is a culture of drug-friendliness,"says the UN's International Narcotics Control Board in a report released last year.

The74-page study says the pop music,as a global industry,is by far the most influential trend-setter for young people of most cultures."Some songs encourage people to take drugs.(78)Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a person's lifestyle,"the study says.

Surprisingly,says the Board,the effect of drug-friendly pop music seems to survive despite the occasional shock of death by overdose(过量用药)."Such incidents end to be seen as an occasion to mourn(哀悼)the loss of a role model,and not an opportunity to face the deadly effect of drug use,"it notes.Since the1970s,several internationally famous singer and movie stars—including Elvis Presley,Janice Jophlin,John Belushi,Jimi Hendrix,Jonathan Melvin and Andy Gibbs—have died of either drug abuse or drug related illnesses.With the globalization of popular music, messages promoting drug abuse are now reaching beyond their countries of origin. "In most countries,the names of certain pop stars have become familiar to the members of every household,"the study says.

The UN study also blames the media for its description of certain drug incidents, which encourages rather than prevents drug abuse."Over the past years,we have seen how drug abuse is increasingly regarded as being acceptable or even attractive,"

says Hamid Ghodse,president of the Board."Powerful pressure groups run political campains aimed at legalizing controlled drugs,"he says.Ghodse also points out that all these developments have created an environment which is tolerant(容忍的)of or even favorable to drug abuse and spoils international drug prevention efforts currently under way.

The study focuses on demand reduction and prevention within an environment that has become tolerant of drug abuse.The Board calls on governments to do their legal and moral duties,and to act against the pro-drug(赞成吸毒)messages of the youth culture to which young people increasingly are being exposed.

1.Which of the following statements does the author tend to agree with?

A.The use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes is an acceptable part of a person's lifestyle.

B.The spreading of pop music may cause drug abuse to beyond country boundaries.

C.No efforts have been made to prevent the spreading of drug abuse.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,ernments have no ability at act against the pro-drug messages of the youth culture.

2.The expression"under fire"in the first paragraph means________.

A.in an urgent situation

B.facing some problems

C.being criticized

D.in trouble

3.From the third paragraph,we learn that the youth________.

A.tend to mourn the pop stars who died of overdose as role modes

B.are shocked to know even pop stars may abuse drugs

C.try to face the deadly effect of drug use

D.may stop abusing drugs

4.Which of the following is not mentioned as tolerant of drug abuse?

A.The spreading of pop music.

B.The media.

C.Political campaigns run by powerful pressure groups.

D.The low price of some drugs.

5.According to the passage,pop music________

A.has a great influence on young people of most cultures

B.attracts a small number of young people

C.is not a profitable industry

D.is alone responsible for drug abuse

Passage2

Questions6to10are based on the following passage:

There are many older people in the world and there will be many more.A little-known fact is that over60percent of the older people live in developing countries.According to the World Health Organization,by2020there will be1 billion,with over700million living in developing countries.

It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries.For example,it took France115years for the proportion of older people to double from7percent to14percent.It is estimated to take China a mere27years to achieve this same increase.

What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk?(76)One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live,the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability(残疾).Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible,including during old age,to lessen the financial burden on the state.

(77)Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society.In some African countries, certainly in Asia,older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge.Yet traditions are fading away daily,which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people.As society changes,attitudes will change.

Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination(歧视)in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country's development.

Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people.Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.

6.The proportion of older people________.

A.is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries

B.is one-seventh of the population in developing countries

C.will increase much faster in China than in France

D.will be sixty percent in developing countries by2020

7.According to passage,which of the following are governments most worried about?

A.The diseases and disability of older people.

B.The longer life and good health of people.

C.The loss of taxes on older people.

D.The increasing respect for older people.

8.It is stated directly in the passage that older people should________.

A.be treated differently in different cultures

B.enjoy a similar lifestyle

C.be ignored as society changes from:https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,

D.be valued by the yonger generations

9.Which of the following measure is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem?

A.Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.

B.Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.

C.Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.

D.Providing free health care for sick older people.

E.Supplying life-long learning programs to older people.

10.The author concludes in the last paragraph that________.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,ernments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problem

B.population ageing is a hard problem,but it needs to be solved urgently

C.people are too busy to solve the population ageing problem

D.much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem

Passage3

Questions11to15are based on the following passage:

(79)Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades.The research suggests that the pace of economic progress has been rapid and continued for decades,built on the foundations of relative political stability,rising trade,and economic liberalization(自由化)after two world wars.One new study,published recently by the Institute for International Economics in Washington,find that the proportion of the6.1billion people in the world who live on$1a day or less shrank from63percent in1950to 35percent in1980and12percent in1999.by some other measures,the progress has been more modest.Still,economists agree that poverty has plunged in key nations such as India and especially China,thanks to slowing population growth as well as economic freedom."This is a huge success for the world as a whole,"says Harvard University economist Richard Cooper."We are doing something right."

The news comes as the World Bank is about to open its annual meeting in Washington-an event that has been troubled in recent years by protests that the Bank and its sister Institution,the International Monetary Fund(IMF国际货币组织),have done too little for the world's poor.(80)The new economic research will not put an end to that dispute.Vast populations remain poor,and many still question the wisdom of World Bank policies.Nonetheless,the research findings are helpful to understand what policies should be followed by those institutions and hundreds of other development groups working very hard to hasten the pace of world economic progress.If dramatic gains are under way,the present policies-calling for open markets,free business activities,and tight monetary control-are working and correct.

But critics of IMF and World Bank policies maintain that such economic success stories as Japan,China,South Korea and Singapore are rooted in more than just"free" markets.These nations have managed to grow rapidly,and thereby reduce poverty, by limiting imports when their domestic industries were young,pushing exports to rich nations,and putting controls on purely international financial flows.The have been open to foreign-owned factories but have often insisted that those investors share the knowledge and skill on modern technologies.

11.The word"plunged"in the first paragraph means________.

A.decreased

B.climbed

C.increased

D.dropped into water

12.From the passage,we learn that______.

A.World Bank has done nothing to help the poor in the world

B.IMF only helps the rich in the world

C.World Bank controls all the banks in the world

D.There are some demonstrations against World Bank in recent years

13.According to this passage,in_____,the world had the largest number of poor people.

A.1999

B.1980

C.1950

D.1990

14.According to the author,the economy of East Asian countries grew very fast because of the following measures EXCEPT______.

A.encouraging export

B.opening up to foreign investments

C.limiting international financial flows

D.controlling import

15.The best title for this passage might be______.

A.China's Contribution to the Reduction of Poverty in the World

B.World Bank's Extraordinary Progress in Recent Decades

C.India's Leading Role in Reducing Global Poverty

D.Global Progress in Reducing Poverty

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)

Directions:In this part there are30incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

16.It was hard for him to learn English in a family,in which________of the parents spoke the language.

A.none

B.neither

C.both

D.each

17.You'd better go there by train.The train ticket is_______the plane ticket.

A.as cheap three times as

B.as three times cheap as

C.three times as cheap as

D.cheaper three times than

18.This new machine is technically far________to the previous type.

A.superior

B.junior

C.senior

D.equal

19.There is a great deal of evidence________that music activities engage different parts of the brain.

A.indicate

B.indicating

C.indicated

D.to be indicating

20.She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________stress.

A.because of

B.in spite of

C.instead of

D.in honor of

21.________is known to us all is that the2012Olympic Games will be held in London.

A.It

B.What

C.As

D.Which

22.The discovery of these tombs is________for scholars'studying Chinese history.

A.of very important

B.great significant

C.of great significance

D.greatly importance

23.Sean's strong love for his country is________in his recently published poems.

A.relieved

B.reflected

C.responded

D.recovered

24.Would you please keep silent?The weather report________and I want to listen.

A.is broadcast

B.is being broadcast

C.has been broadcast

D.had been broadcast

25.The teacher stressed again that the students should not________any important details while retelling the story.

A.bring out

B.let out

C.leave out

D.make out

26.The man moved________forward and looked over the edge,shrinking his shoulders.

A.accurately

B.cautiously

C.brilliantly

D.disappointedly

27.The police are trying to find out the________of the woman killed in the traffic accident.

A.evidence

B.recognition

C.identity

D.status

28.By no means________to her parents.

A.this is the first time has she lied

B.this is the first time does she tell a lie

C.is this the first time she has lied

D.is this the first time she was lying

29.Climate change will greatly_______wheat and rice production if nations don't take steps now.

A.fall

B.leak

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,ck

D.reduce

30.She always buys________my birthday.

A.something awful to

B.anything awful to

C.something nice for

D.anything nice for

31.He failed to live up to_______had been expected of him.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.all

32.It is very________of you to arrange an early meeting between your boss and our team.

A.considerate

B.considerable

C.considering

D.considered

33.I would have told him about the change of time for the class,_______to class last time.

A.did he come

B.he came

C.had he come

D.he had come

34.The wind was so strong last night that is tore the______of the ship into two or three pieces.

A.mask

B.mine

C.sail

D.satellite

35.________all the money people here spend eating out,restaurants'profit is still below five percent.

A.Despite

B.Thanks to

C.Since

D.Like

36.Many a man________life is meaningless without a purpose.

A.thinks

B.thinking

C.have thought

D.think

37.John left home twenty minutes ago.It is usually half an hour's drive from his home to the office here.So he________soon.

A.should have arrived

B.need arrive

C.must have arrived

D.may arrive

38.________Hongkong is often regarded as________international centre for business,finance and tourism.

A./;an

B.An;/

C.The;/

D./;the

39.They went________the schedule for the conference again and again until they felt satisfied with every detail of it.

A.out

B.up

C.over

D.by

40.Schools should teach our kids various subjects,and moreover teach them how to________right from wrong.

A.run

B.take

C.tell

D.put

41.By the time you finish your homework,all of us________ours at hand,I'm sure.

A.will finish

B.will have finished

C.have finished

D.have been finishing

42.In time of trouble Charlie could always________a solution.www. https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,

A.put aside

B.look down upon

C.break out

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,e up with

43.Before building a house,you will have to________the government's permission.

A.get from

B.follow

C.receive

D.ask for

44.The director had her assistant________some hot dogs for the staff members.

A.picked up

B.picks up

C.pick up

D.picking up

45.________their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.

A.To throw

B.Thrown

C.Throwing

D.Being thrown

Part IV Cloze(10%)

Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage,and for each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D at the end of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Of all the websites,one that has attracted attention recently is https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,. Most of this attention has come from the media and tells every reason___56___the website should be___57___.The threat of Internet predators(窃掠者)is indeed a tough reality,___58___shutting down the site is not the answer.If https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html, ___59___shut down,another site would quickly___60___its place.Therefore,the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them___61___ who may be predators and how to__62___them.

The key to___63___safe on the Internet is to make sure that your profile(个人资料)is secure.The___64___way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to"private",which protects your information___65___only the people on your friend list can view it.Although this is___66___,it is not perfect.Predators can find ways to view your profile if they really want to,___67___through backing in(黑客入侵)or figuring out their way onto your friend list.Thus,you should never post too much personal___68___.Some people actually post their home and school addresses, date to birth,and so on,often___69___predators know exactly where they will by and___70___.

The most information that is safe is your first name and province.Anything more is basically___71___a predator into your life.

Another big problem is photos.I suggest___72___skipping photos and never posting a photo of a friend online without his or her___73___.

Most important,never,___74___any circumstances,agree to a real-life meeting with anyone you meet online,___75___how well you think you know this person.There are no guarantees that they have told the truth.

56. A.what B.how C.why D.which

57. A.shut down B.open up C.get into D.turn on

58. A.but B.even C.despite D.since

59. A.is B.are C.was D.were

60. A.get B.make C.take D.push https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,

61. A.as B.about C.for D.in

62. A.avoid B.get C.benefit D.hide

63. A.stay B.staying C.stayed D.staying

64. A.difficult B.simplest C.simple D.most difficult

65. A.as to B.no matter C.so that D.because

66. A.efficient B.interesting C.effective D.impressive

67. A.if B.whether C.however D.whatever

68. https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,rmation B.documents C.files D.messages

69. A.let B.make C.allow D.letting

70. A.what B.why C.when D.how

71. A.introducing B.inviting C.investing D.interrupting

72. A.partly B.mostly https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,stly https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,pletely

73. A.favor B.rule https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,rmation D.permission

74. A.above B.under C.below D.at

75. A.no matter B.even if C.unless D.also

北京市2010年5月成人学位英语考试A卷真题及答案https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94959494.html,2010-5-1110:52:10考易网

参考答案【仅供参考】

Part I阅读理解:

1-5BCADA

6-10C A D C B

11-15A D C B D

Part II词汇与语法:

16-20B C A B A

21-25B C B B C

26-30B C C D C

31-35A A C C A

36-40A D A C C

41-45B D D C C

Part III挑错:

46-50D C B D C

51-55C C B B A

46.D应改为will you?

47.C应改为should be

48.B应改为to be seen

49.D应改为none of

50.C应改为one

51.C应改为being spoken

52.C应改为older

53.B应改为on

54.B应改为spent

55.A应改为increasing

Part IV完型填空:56-60CAADC

61-65BADBC

66-70CBADC

71-75BDDBA

2019年成人英语三级考试必做试题

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2017 年4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位 外国语水平考试广东) A 英语试卷一 Part I Dialogue completion (15 points) Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Part IV Cloze (10 points) 考生须知 1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分,试卷一满分85分,试卷二满分15分,考试时间共 120分钟。 2. 本试卷一为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡,若不是,请要求监考人员予以更换。 3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:在代表答案的字母上划线,如[A] [B] [C] [D] Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points) Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER Sheet. 1.Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night. A.I knew it. B. Why, it’s a pity! C. I can't help it. D. What seems to be the problem? 2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B: ______. A. That sounds awful. B. Yes you're probably right. C. I hope not! D. You are welcome! 3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here? Speaker B: _______ A. Yes, you do B. Go ahead C. You certainly can D. That's fun 4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? SpeakerB:______ What kind of party? Speaker A: It's a birthday party. A. Sounds good B. Looks nice C. Seems all right D. Feels OK 5. Waiter: ______? Customer: Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries. A. What do you want to eat B. Have you decided what to do yet C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now D. Sorry, but who'd like to order

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