人教版英语八年级下册期中复习完成句子专项练习(含答案)

学校 班级姓名学号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题人教版八年级下册英语期中检测题Ⅰ.听力（20分）(一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. chair B. charity C. challenge2. A. snacks B. snakes C. slight3. A. parents B. pants C. present4. A. public B. clubs C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. public (二)听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Don’t say that. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m sad.7. A. Thank you. B. I’m happy. C. I am sure.8. A. Yes, I’d love. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Yes, please.9. A. Match. B. Chinese. C. Home.10. A. Yes, I did.B. I took a bus.C. I remember.(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. The weather. B. Enough food. C. A mobile phone.12. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone? A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

八下Unit 9专项训练—按要求完成句子一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1. 我从未乘船旅行过。

I have never _________ _________ _________ on a boat.2. 许多孩子听说过那个故事。

Lots of children _________ _________ _________ that story.3. 我已经去过科学博物馆三次了。

I ________ ________ ________ the science museum three times.4. 晚饭后我的爷爷喜欢在滨江公园四处逛逛。

After dinner, my grandpa enjoys ________ ________ the Binjiang Park.5. 我们班里有几个学生曾经去过成都。

A couple of students in our class ________ ________ ________6. 你以前听说过夜间野生动物园吗？Have you ever________ ________the Night Safari?7. 你到达山顶碰到困难了吗？Did you________ ________ ________to the top of the hill?8. 我的父母一年到头忙于工作。

My parents are busy with their work________ ________ ________.9. 在老师的帮助下，他在英语方面已经有了很大的进步。

With the teacher's help, he has ________ ________ ________ in English.10. 新加坡是一个度假的绝好且安全的地方。

Singapore is a wonderful and safe place________ ________ ________ ________.11. 约翰从来没去过那个太空博物馆。

人教版八年级下册英语期中测试题(含答案)I。

单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）1.Wang Ping isn't here。

I want to wake her up now.A。

wake B。

stand C。

call D。

cheer2.XXX.A。

are B。

looks C。

take D。

like3.---What’s wrong with John?He has a XXX.A。

matter with B。

the matter to C。

the matter with D。

the wrong4.They have to put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A。

on B。

out C。

off D。

into5.XXX.A。

XXX giving up6.--- May I borrow the book?Yes。

You can keep it for two weeks.A。

borrow。

XXX。

keep D。

lend。

keep7.The man offered the job to me last year.A。

XXX8.XXX as he went to bed.A。

went B。

fell C。

falls D。

will fall9.--- Could you please give me a ride downtown?Sure.A。

gave。

Sorry B。

gets。

Sorry C。

give。

Sure D。

get。

Sure10.Why not tell him the good news?11.Smoking is bad for your health。

You should give it up.12.---It’s too cold。

Would you mind not opening the window?Certainly not。

人教版八年级下册期中试卷英语时量：120分钟，满分：120分一、听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

1. What’s the matter with Nancy?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.2. What did Tom do last summer vacation?A. He volunteered as a guide.B. He visited the museum.C. He took a trip with a guide.3. How often does Mary walk the dog?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.5. Who did Linda stay with at seven last night?A. David.B. Tony.C. Lucy.第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.7. How was the weather when Mike was having P.E. class?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。

（完整版）八下英语人教版完成句子练习题1.After learning for a long time,we (需要足够的时间休息)。

2.(虽然她躺下了) she couldn’t go to sleep.3.The doctor (给他量体温) if he had a fever.4.You can (用同样的方式来完成那项工作)。

5.This bus doesn’t go to the train station,I’m afraid you will(在图书馆下车)and take the A52.6.(出乎我们的意料)，the US warship broke into the South ChinaSea again on September 30th,2018.7.Mom,I’ll (马上打扫我的房间).8.(别怕惹麻烦),we should help the old man.9.He (不假思索的同意和我们一起去).10.Don’t (没有再三考虑不要冒险).11.John (应该待在家里)and do his homework.12.He that he doesn’t need.(他不应该买他不需要的东西).13.Don’t worry,we are (长大了能照顾我们自己).（enough）14.Junk food?(孩子们应该吃太多的垃圾食品吗？（too）15.The tourists (现在应该在北京了).16.Did you (量你的体温了吗) last night?17.He (跌倒了，伤到了右膝盖).18.(多亏了你的帮助)，I passed the exam.19.If you want to protect your eyes,you need to (远离电脑休息一下).20.The teacher came into the classroom and (问我们发生了什么事情).(happen)21.Alice looks unhappy,I wonder (她发生了什么事).22.Frank (打中了头) by a basketball yesterday.23.I told her (用绷带包扎他的膝盖).24.The doctor told her to put her head down (因为他留鼻血了).25.If you just (只用水冲洗苹果)，they’re not clean enough.(run)26.Did you (把水用完了吗)？（run）27.(我的钱花完了) so I had to find another part-time job.28.He (刚才从房间里出来了) just now.29.He (掌管着) a big company(公司).30.We won’t (放弃尽力实现我们的梦想).(try)31.----(你怎么了)?-----I have a cold.32.It doesn’t sound like (发烧了).33.My brother (昨晚上胃痛).34.You (应该休息几天).35.Someone (撞头了) just now.(get)36.I saw a child (正躺在路边) just now.37.?(你们准备好冒险了吗？)38.The man (同意切除它).(cut)1.she than that one.(想出了一个比那个更好的主意)(come)2.(不要忘记给我打电话)，when you get there.(call)3.The teacher (给我们分发了一些礼物).(out)4.Nobody (照顾那些可怜的孩子们).(care)5.I really (想帮你解决困难).（help）6.They arrived in Xiangyang (同时).7.I know my dream (将来有一天会实现).8.I got (满足感),when I saw the look of joy on my mother’s face.9.Cristiano Ronaldo(罗纳尔多)became a soccer player (在13岁的时候).10.Lily the lead role in the movie.(将参加这部电影主角的选拔).(try)11.My mother (让我扫地).12.Please water.(关掉淋浴为了节约用水)13.It’s difficult (解决这个问题).14.The teacher has (老师有些重要的事儿要告诉你们).(tell)15.We (同意去游泳).(agree)16.She for their after-school programs.(她希望召集五个人作为他们课外项目的自愿者).17.They decided (在学校周围张贴标语，分发广告).18.Why don’t you ?(你为什么不去参加篮球队的选拔呢？)19.The volunteers are trying to (想办法使这些生病的孩子们振作起来).20.We (把会议推迟到明天).(till)21.Aron (将不再玩电脑游戏).(any)22.Fred (很像他父亲)，they’re both outgoing.(take)23.My father (现在正忙着修理他的自行车)(fix).24.Lucy is (和她的妈妈在某些方面相似).(similar)25.I decided the children’s home.(把我的自行车捐给儿童之家)(give)26.We want to (创建一个组织) to help disabled people.27.The accident to his life. (对他的生活产生了很大的影响)28.I enter a good university.(能进入一所好的大学使我很幸运)(lucky)29.The children tomorrow’s party.(对明天的聚会感到很兴奋)(excited)30.Mr.Li (使得我们学习英语更容易).(make)31.I (在闲暇时间当一名自愿者)to help the people in need.32.I would like to around our city.(帮忙做一些事情)(help)33.She (善于讲故事).（strong）34.He food .(对分发食物的想法很兴奋)35.I’m (周末有空帮忙).(free)36.He said that he (能够解决这个问题).(able)37.What parents do often their children.(会对孩子产生影响)（difference）38.Nothing can (没有什么能让我放弃我的梦想).(make)39.Anna made a plan (独自旅行).（oneself）40.The singer began to learn to sing (在5岁时).1.My mother (要求我整理床铺) every morning.（ask）2.The boss (随时都可能出去).(may)3.Can I (搭便车吗)？(get)4.You should (学会叠衣服).(learn)5.Could you please (不要在外面待到很晚好吗)？(stay)6.His mother (总是很晚才下班回家).(time)7.Could you please (遛遛狗) after school？(take)8.I do my homework (每天一回到家就做作业).(as)9.The man (扔下箱子走开了).(down)10.John doesn’t like vegetables, (他妹妹也不喜欢).(neither)11.Tomorrow?(明天你能和我一起去看电影吗)12.-----Mom, (我能出去一会儿吗？)------Yes,you can.13.We in the past.(过去可以在河里游泳)14.(那个男孩可能是) John.15.You (可以给他写信) to say sorry.(write)16.He (他从我这借了本故事书) yesterday.(from)17.I hate to do chores, (我的妹妹也是).(do)18.I’ll finish my homework (在你帮我洗餐具的时候).(while)19.,Liu Chang?(你愿意带一顶帐篷来吗，刘畅)（bring）20.Please ！(帮我倒下垃圾).（take）21.May I (借用你的字典吗)? mine is left at home.(borrow)22.It’s a good habit (起床后整理床铺).(make)23.Please remember to (扫完地后要倒垃圾).（take）24.Mary (邀请我到他家吃晚餐) last Saturday.(invite)25.Let’s buy some ！(饮料和小吃吧)26.They (给我们提供了美味的食物).27.just give them money.(仅仅给他们钱是不够的)28.There is the floor everyday.(没必要每天扫地)(need)29.Linda works hard (是为了赶上其他人).30.(我们种的树越多)，the less air pollution there will be.31.I think (孩子们做些家务是必要的).32.It’s their homework.(把所有作业花在作业上对孩子们来说不公平)33.You should (遛狗).34.Could you please (把那些旧衣服带出去吗)？35.(孩子们越早学会独立)，the better it is for their future.36.Our parents we need. (尽力为我们提供我们需要的一切)37.(做家务可以帮助培养)children’s independence.38.(那两个女孩都不擅长) swimming.(neither)39.All of us should (尽自己的职责来保护) environment.40.so early.(他们没有必要那么早离开).(leave)1.my parents don’t________________________________________(允许我和朋友闲逛)2.Bob ________________________________(和他的朋友打了一架) last week.3.I _______________________________________(发现我的哥哥翻看)my diaries just now.4.My mom is ________________________________(正在和我的奶奶通电话)（talk）5.You should speak________________________________________________what you said.(你应该说慢点，以便他能理解你说的)（so）6.Why not ________________________ your parents?(你为什么不与你的父母和睦相处)7.Please ________________________________(请向我解释如何解答)the math problem.8.Lucy stays at home and watches TV ________________________(而不是闲逛)on weekends.9.I ________________________________Jim on Saturday evening.(拒绝了和Jim一起去看电影)10.Do you ________________________________(当你独自在家时你会感到孤独吗？)11.I’m ________________________at school.(担心我在学校的学习成绩)(worry)12.My cousin ________________________________(借我的东西不归还)(without)13.Do your parents _________________________________on weekends?(介意你周末玩电脑游戏吗？)14.I hope you can ________________________________(解决这个问题)15.The boy ________________________(直到他妈妈回来他才睡觉)（until）16.Now parents ________________________________________________________________(在孩子的学习上给他们过多的压力)（pressure）17.I think it’s difficult ________________________________(我认为小商店很难与大超市竞争)18.On weekends,Alice likes______________________________________(独处而不是和朋友闲逛)19.Life shouldn’t_____ _____________(只是成绩),free time activities are important ,too.（about）20.As students, we should________________________________________________________(互相帮助来取得更好的成绩)21.________________________________(你为什么删去) the articles?22.I like ________________________________(各种各样的美食)23.Don’t________________________________________________others’ all the time.(不要总是拿你的孩子与别人孩子做比较)24.I think _____________________________________________(太多的压力对孩子们的成长不好)25.In some families,________________________________________________________(竞争从孩子很小的时候就开始了，并且持续到孩子长大)26.________________________________________your best friends?(你为什么不和你最好的朋友分担你的问题呢？)27.Perhaps parents should ________________________________________________what they like.(允许他们的孩子做他们喜欢的事情)28.His problem is that he ________________________________________(不能与他的同班同学和睦相处)29.________________________________________(不要给我太多压力)，I’m a little nervous.30.________________________(依我看)，it’s important for kids to play sports after school.31.He ________________________________(还在生我的气)32.The problem is ________________________________________(太难而解决不了)33.When you ______________________________(借别人东西时)，you must return them on time.34.You ________________________________(应该向他解释)that you don’t mind his watching TVall the time.1.kate (正忙于做)the housework.2.Why didn’t (你的闹钟为什么没有响)3.Thanks (谢谢你帮我捡起我的钢笔)4.I (正在等你)at that time.5.He (暴风雨来临时他正在洗澡)the rainstorm.6.The girl is she’s a bird.(如此的快乐以至于她感觉自己像一只鸟)7.Check your homework carefully (确保没有错误)8.We should never (在困难时期我们绝不放弃)9.The heavy rain began (猛烈地敲打着) the windows.10.I fall asleep when (吵闹声逐渐消失时)11.Mom was doing chores(当我正在为数学考试而学习的时候)12.He said it’s an interesting place here, my friends and I(就立刻跑过来四处看看)（have）13.When we got to the place of the accident,I found the car(因为撞到树上而严重变形了)14.The traffic has to (由于大雪车辆不得不在结冰的路面上慢慢移动)15.What was Jenny doing ？(在上周日上午九点)16.I remember (离开时关门了)，it’s open now.17.They (正在拆除那栋旧房子) when I walked by.18.The date (对他有着特殊的意义).19.red（剩余的苹果是红的）.20.A student (正默默地站在那里) at this time yesterday.21.The event (发生在一个寒冷的晚上).22.The phone rang (当他在洗澡时).23.I (我正在前往学校的路上) when it began to rain.24.（当我听到这个消息时），I was reading in the classroom.25.This event is (对我很重要) because it changed my life.26.He was (太兴奋了而无法睡眠) last night.27.The interview just took ten minutes, but it (感觉像几个小时)28.What were they doing ?(地震的时候).29.You should stand up (当老师喊你名字时).30.The river (每年春天河水都要上涨).1.It’s very that thing.(你做那件事是很愚蠢的)2.you work hard.（只要你努力任何事情都是可能的）3.The shirt is .(有点小)4.Playing sports is (一个保持健康的好方法)5.There are many sides to a story, so we(对它有不同的看法)6.He became famous (他的第一本书出版后，他就出名了)7.The people after hard work.(经过辛苦的工作人们将他们的家乡变成了一座美丽的城市)/doc/0f4678651.html,st year (我第一次去了上海)9.Two minutes ago,the girl(把你的书藏在了门后)10.T hey for a while.(休息了一会儿，他们继续开车)11.(从前),people here lived a happy life.12.T hey (去年结婚了)13.I(爱上了这座城市)，as soon as I got to Changsha.14.M ike was (如此的伤心以至于忍不住哭了)15.the passage last month.(上个月，他花了很长时间才写完)16.Y ou can see (沿途你可以看见许多美丽的花)17.S ome children (在月光下做游戏)18.T hey in one month.(他们计划一个月内完成工作)19.T he little girl near the mountain.(把我们领到了大山附近的一栋房屋)20.Y ou must tomorrow.(你明天一醒来就必须起床)21.T hey themselves.(他们制定了一个计划拯救自己)22.I’m very sorry for too long.(对不起让你久等了)23.H e him.(他尽力让那个女孩相信他)24.T he little girl was (如此的高兴以至于忘了)what her mother said.25.T he teacher will be angry (如果他不准时到)26.T he young man （足够勇敢抓住了）the thief.27.H is mother (直到天黑才回来)28.this is ! (这是多么奇怪的一栋房子啊)29.A s soon as we saw the photo, we (忍不住笑了)30.H e wanted to be a hero who kept fighting and(永不放弃来帮助弱者)31.T hey will build a bridge over the river (而不是买一条船)32.T he students was so selfish that she(把所有的东西都据为己有)33.H e cannot turn himself into a person(除非他能隐藏自己的尾巴)1.(据我所知)，nobody is as heavy as him.2.The room is about 30 (面积约30平方米).3.china (在世界上拥有最多的人口).4.Children, on the table.(桌子上的东西随便吃).5.The lake (大约200米深).6.Open the window and (呼吸些新鲜空气吧).7.(尽管危险)，they still chose to keep on going.8.We shouldn’t (放弃尽力实现我们的梦想).9.We must know what to do (面对困难时).10.Sometime humans can be (比自然力更强大).11.The school (招收外国学生).(take)12.Your room is (和我的一样大).13.My apple is (比你的大得多).14.This is (最有趣的电影)that I have ever seen.15.(一个主要的原因就是) is that I didn’t remember these words.16.He because it was too dark(因为天太黑他走路时撞到一颗树).17.The little boy (绊倒了，右膝盖伤得很严重).18.The old man (死于车祸).19.There are 30 students (大约有30个学生在教室里读书).(or)20.People (过去常常砍伐树木来盖) their houses.21.In cold winter, lack of food.(许多野生动物可能因为缺乏食物而死亡)22.Some wild animals (正处于危险中).23.We should being killed.(保护鲸免被捕杀)24.(关于鲸的一个有趣的事实是) Whales isthat some whales can sing songs.25.I think teachers should teach the children(了解拯救环境的重要性)the environment.26.The mountain (大约1800米高).27.Your room is almost (面积几乎和我的一样大).28.A panda (比猫重许多倍).29.This is (我国最深的湖泊).30.(请随意挑选) Some toys ,children.31.Do you know that China is (是世界上最古老的国家之一).32.Qomolangma is (比世界上的任何一座山都要高).33.There are now fewer than 2000 pandas (生活在剩余的森林中)（remain）34.She weighed only (她出生时只有2千克).35.Smoking is (吸烟有害健康，你必须把它戒掉).1.our trip (预计在三天后)。

2021学年人教版八年级下册英语期中专项练习—汉译英Name___________ Grade___________ 第一节完成句子。

根据汉语提示，完成句子，一空一词，包括缩写词。

1.在过去的10年里,眉山发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have_________ _________in Meishan in the past ten years.2.今天的新闻里没有什么重要的内容。

There’s____________ ____________in the news today.3.上周末我整天呆在家里,他也如此。

I stayed at home all day last weekend, so____________ ____________.4.26路公交车正行驶在中华路上,这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。

Bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road____________the driver saw an old man____________on the side of the road.5.那本书Tom借多久了? 一周。

How long____________Tom____________the book ? For a week.6.我可以给你提供一些有用的信息。

I can _________ some useful information ________ you.7.我哥哥拒绝和我一起玩,我很生气。

My brother_________ ________ play with me, and I was angry.8.小时候,我父母总是把我和别的孩子进行比较。

My parents always ___________ me __________ other children when I was young.9.幸亏有了你的帮助,我们才能按时完成这个项目。

1 Unit 3 根据中文意思完成句子 1. 乔惊讶地问道:“你是说简要去美国吗?”。 “You mean Jane will go to the USA?” Joe asked ______________. 2. 他学习不用功。因此，他没通过考试。 He didn’t work hard. ______________, he didn’t pass the exam. 3. 你为什么老是跟我生气？ Why do you get angry with me ______________? 4. 我一下班回家就给你打电话。 I’ll call you ______________ I get home from work. 5. 你可以把你脚边的包递给我吗？ Can you ______________ by your feet? 6. 她为了获奖，每天练习唱歌。 She practiced singing every day ________ ________ ________ ________ a prize. 7. 玛丽一打开门，狗就跑了进来。 ________ ________ ________ Mary opened the door, the dog ran in. 8. 我认为玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。 I think playing computer games is ________ ________ ________ ________. 9. 我保证我会照顾你的。 I promise that I will ________ ________ ________ you. 10. 当我走进教室时，他们吃惊地看着我。 They looked at me ________ ________ when I walked into the classroom. 11. 他每天带小狗去散步。 He takes his dog _____ ______ _______ every day. 12.她正忙于做作业。 She is _________ __________ her homework. 13. 现在我和父母在北京度假。 My parents and I are ________ _________ in Beijing now. 14. 当我忘了打扫我的房间时妈妈真的很生气。 My mom gets really _______ when I _______ _______ clean my room. 2

期中复习：综合填空专练一、Dear Peter,I’m writing to tell you about what happened to me last week while I(1)______(visit) my aunt.One afternoon I(2)______(take)her dog for a walk when I(3)______ (notice)a girl climbing a tree by the edge of the cliff(悬崖边).Suddenly the branch (树枝)(4)______(break)and the girl(5)______(fall)over the edge.I(6)______ (think)about what to do when a man(7)______(come)along the road.I(8)______ (explain)what had happened and when he(9)______(go)for help,I(10)______ (talk)to the girl.Well,everything ended happily.That’s all my news.Write and tell me yours soon.Yours,Lucy1.was visiting2.was taking3.noticed4.broke5.fell6.was thinking7.came8.explained9.went10.was talking二、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)There was a boy who was forced to a boarding(寄宿的)school by his parents.Before being sent away,this boy used to be the best student in his class.He was at the top in every competition.But things(1)(change)after he went to the new school. His grades began(2)(drop).He hated being in a group.He was lonely all the time.He felt he was worthless and that no one loved him.His parents began to worry about him.But they did not know what was wrong with him.So his dad decided(3)(visit)the school and have a talk with him by himself.They sat on the beach near the school.The father started asking him questions about his classes,teachers and sports with a smile on his face.After some time his dad said kindly,“Do you know why I am here today,my dear son?”The boy answered back quickly,“I know what I(4)(do)makes you sad.So you come here(5)(check)my grades.”“No,no.”his dad replied calmly,“I am here to make you(6)(understand)that you are the most important person for me.I don’t care about grades.I care about you. Nothing can be more meaningful than your happiness for me.Nobody(7)(be) more valuable than you for me.You are my life!”These words made the boy’s eyes filled with tears.He hugged his dad happily.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.Then the boy knew that his parents(8)(care)for him deeply when he lost himself.He meant the world to someone.And now this young man(9)(study) in college and no one has ever seen him sad.He often tells himself that he(10) (be)happy forever.1.changed2.to drop/dropping3.to visit4.have done5.to check6.understand7.can be8.were caring9.is studying10.will be三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。

2020-2021学年人教版八年级期中综合复习（四）一、单选题1．Miss Liu is an interesting guide. We were all in high spirits during the long _____. A．program B．discussion C．training D．journey 2．—Your friend Jane didn't appear at the party.—Oh, how _____! She promised that she would come.A．exciting B．strange C．nervous D．unfair3．To our , I saw an old man on the icy street when I walked across the Center Street. A．surprises; lie B．surprising; lay C．surprise; lying D．surprised; lies 4．The park is very crowded, because there are people on weekends.A．too much B．too manyC．much too D．many too5．—Mr. Ling，I have some difficulty ________ the article.—Remember ________ it three or four times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；readingC．understanding；to readD．to understand；to read6．Please _______ the light when you leave the house. Don’t waste electricity.A．put on B．take offC．turn on D．turn off7．—Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum?—________ healthy, my dear.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept8．—Mr. Wang to Mary carefully when I entered the classroom this morning.—He is very patient he is young.A．talking; but B．was talking ;though C．talks; though D．talked; however Keys:1．D2．B3．C4．B5．C6．D7．A8．B二、完型填空In most cultures, when you meet someone for the first time, it is usual to greet him/her.Once a young woman1 England went to Hong Kong to study. When she first arrived, she2 little about the Chinese culture of language. On her way to school, one day, she went to a3 to get some money. To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her4 she had had her lunch. She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would5 an invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's6 in dating the girl. Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman, she was very puzzled(疑惑的) and quickly answered that she had eaten already.7 this she went on to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question.By now she understood that it couldn't be an invitation 8 was puzzled why they asked it. In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again she spent many hours9 to work out why so many people kept asking this. At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health. She was rather 10 at that time and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well.1．A．on B．at C．from2．A．knew B．spoke C．liked3．A．school B．bank C．home4．A．if B．how C．when5．A．give B．mean C．make6．A．interest B．hobby C．idea7．A．When B．Before C．After8．A．but B．and C．or9．A．tried B．try C．trying10．A．fat B．ugly C．thinKeys:1．C2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C三、阅读单选（A）Hello，everyone!My name is Emily．I’m 38 years old and live in a small city near New York now．Three years ago．I started to learn Russian．I once had a Russian friend．We used to meet twice a month andhave some coffee and a talk together．However, she went to China later, so nobody can help me with my Russian．I hope to find an outgoing Russian girl to help me learn more about Russian culture．I can help you with your English or Spanish．I can also speak a little Chinese．I have many friends in this city and they think I’m friendly．I think we’ll be good friends and have much good time．If you like to be my friend, you can email me at emily@163．com．I’m sorry for writing in English but it would take me too long to express myself in Russian．Hope to hear from you soon．Emily1．Emily began to learn Russian at the age of ________．A．33B．35C．38D．412．Emily is good at_________．A．English and Russian B．Spanish and ChineseC．Chinese and Russian D．English and Spanish3．Emily’s friends think she is________．A．creative B．seriousC．kind D．shy4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Emily lives in America now．B．Emily has few friends in her city．C．Emily’s Russian friend will come back to Russia．D．Emily used to meet her Russian friend twice a week．5．Why does Emily write the email?A．To find a job in Russia．B．To teach others English．C．To find a Russian teacher．D．To make a Russian friend．Keys:1．B2．D3．C4．A5．D（B）Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families cannot afford new shoes each time. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot (赤脚), those childrenrisk picking up diseases and parasites (寄生虫) from the soil.Kenton Lee, an American, has a solution for those barefoot kids --- a shoe that grows with the child. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long. “It grows in three places: the front, the sides with velcro (尼龙搭扣) and the back with a buckle (扣环). It can last up to five years. The bottom is made of compressed rubber（压缩橡胶）, and the top is high-quality leather. The shoes come in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14.”Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a volunteer in Kenya. “There were many children with too small shoes for their feet, but they were too poor to buy a new one. So they had to cut open the front of the shoes to let their toes stick out. I want to do something to help them, so I invent these shoes.”Up to now, they have sent more than 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. A pair of shoes, he says, gives a child not only protection, but also self-worth. It’s a small invention but really does make a big difference in these children’s life.1．What’s the main reason for wearing a pair of shoes that mentioned in this passage?A．For beauty.B．For fashion.C．For health.D．For wealth. 2．The shoes can grow with the children except in_______A．the front B．the bottom C．the sides D．the back3．Who may appreciate this kind of shoes according to the passage?A．A 1-year-old child.B．A 3-year-old child.C．An 11-year-old child.D．A 15-year-old child.4．Why does Kenton Lee invented this kind of shoes?A．Because he wants to be famous.B．Because he wants to be a designer.C．Because he wants to earn much money.D．Because he wants to help the poor children.5．The best title of this passage is________.A．Shoes-making B．Magical Shoes for Children C．Children’s Solution D．A Big DifferenceKeys；1.C2.B3.C4.D5.B（C）The best way of learning a language(语言) is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默), you can always have a good laughing at your mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes .It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1．The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is .A．writing B．using it C．listening D．learning grammar (语法)2．What should you do in learning English?A．Be careful not to make any mistakes B．Write as quickly as you canC．Speak English as much as you can D．Laugh more often3．When people laugh at your mistakes, you should .A．not care B．be happy C．feel worried D．be unhappy 4．When you make a mistake, you should .A．keep quiet B．get angry C．be kind D．keep your sense of humor5．The story tells us, “ ”.A．Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakes B．Few people make mistakesC．People never make mistakes D．There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes Keys:1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D（D）Do you remember where you were when you heard the news about the traffic accident of a close friend? The answer is probably yes. Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year? You may have to think a little harder.People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail(细节) than good ones. Why is that? A new study finds that people do this because of evolutionary(进化的) reasons.Elizabeth Kensinger and his partners in Boston College, US, did a study looking at this. They found negative feelings like fear and sadness caused(导致) an increase(增长) in brain(大脑) activity. This activity happens in the part of the brain that controls(控制) memories, So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than happy or other kinds of memories.For example, after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the knife clearly, but they forget the details of the street.According to Kensinger, it is easy to understand this in an evolutionary(进化论的) point of view. He said that people paid attention(注意) to dangerous information so they could use that information to guide their actions and save their lives. They could also use it to plan for similar events in the future.The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line of research will help solve the problem of stress(压力) disorder(失调).1．According to the passage, good memories are remembered ________ than bad ones. A．more in detail B．less often C．longer D．more easily 2．The underlined word " negative" in the third paragraph means "________" in Chinese.A．简单的B．负面的C．难忘的D．相似的3．When a girl breaks into tears, ________________.A．she will have the problem of stress disorder B．she can control her memories wellC．She will have a happy memory.D．her brain activity will increase4．What does the writer want to tell us by using the example of a man holding a knife? A．People pay more attention to dangerous information.B．People could learn from the man.C．People could plan for danger in the future.D．People have the ability to save themselves from danger.5．What's the best title of the passage?A．Brain Activities Control Memories B．How We Remember Bad Memories C．Bad Memories Are Easier to Remember D．Bad Memories Can Cause Stress Disorder Keys:1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D四、补全对话7选5A: Hello, Tony.B: Hello, Daming.A: Tomorrow is Saturday. __1___B: I am going to do some sports.A: It is becoming colder and colder. It is a good time to go skiing (滑雪) now. __2___B: No, I don't. I think skiing is not safe.A: __3___B: I like skating (溜冰). It is very relaxing and interesting.A: I agree with you. Skating is more relaxing. Let's go skating tomorrow. OK?B: __4____A: When and where shall we meet?B: ___5___A: OK. See you tomorrow afternoon.B: See you!A．What sport do you like in winter?B．Do you like skating?C．What was your plan?D．What are you going to do?E.Let's meet at half past two at the school gate.F.That is a good idea!G.Do you like skiing?Keys:1.D2.G3.A4.F5.E五、用单词的正确形式完成短文An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning he got up early __1___ at the kitchen table to read his holy (神圣的) book. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the holy book just like you but I don't understand it, and __2___I do is that I forget as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?"The grandfather __3__ turned around from putting coal in the stove (炉子) and replied, “Takethis coal basket down to the river and bring back a basket of water.”The boy did ___4___ he was told, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said,“You'll have to move a little __5___ next time," and sent him back to the river with the basket ___6___ again. This time the boy ran quickly, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. Out of breath, he told his grandfather that he found it ___7__ to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket (桶) instead. The old man said “I don't want a bucket of water. I want a basket of water. You're just not trying hard enough." And then the grandpa went out of the door to watch the boy what he __8__ . The boy knew he was unable to get a basket of water, but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as fast as he could, the water would leak out before he got to the house. The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was again empty. Out of breath, he said,“See Grandpa, it's __9___ .“So you think it has no use." The old man said,“Look at the basket." The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been turned from a dirty old coal basket to a clean ___10__ , inside and outside.So, that's what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and outside.Keys:1.sitting2.what3.quietly4.as5.faster6.to try7.impossible8.would eless10.one六、填写适当的句子补全对话A：Hi，Bill！You're reading the novel again.B：Yes，Tom，I'll never be tired of it.A：____1___？B：Three times a week.Every time I read it，I can always learn something new.A：Really？___2___？B：Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.What about you?A：___3____.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.B：OK，here you are！...What do you think of this novel?A：___4___.I haven't seen such a novel for long.Where did you buy it?B：In the Rose Bookshop.A：I don't know where it is.__5____？B：No.Only 10 minutes' walk from here，next to the People's Cinema.A：Oh，I see.I'm going there to get one，too.Thank you!B：You're welcome!Keys:1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C七、话题作文请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。

八年级第六单元专项训练——根据汉语完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1. 那个女孩五岁时就会弹钢琴。

The girl ________ ________ ________ play the piano when she was five.2. 他不能把自己变成人，除非他能隐藏他的尾巴。

He cannot ________ himself ________ a man ________ he can ________ his tail.3. 永远不要放弃你的梦想。

总有一天它会实现。

_________ _________ _________ your dream. It will come true one day.4. 空中的飞机看起来像鸟儿。

The planes in the sky _________ _________ birds.5. 这个魔术师能把一朵花变成一片叶子。

The magician can _________ a flower _________ a leaf.6. 1979年11月，英国的小学生能够看到一部叫《美猴王》的新的电视节目。

In November 1979, pupils in England ________ ________ ________ watch a new TV program ________ Monkey.7. 实际上，他有时甚至看起来不像一只猴子！________ ________, he sometimes does not even ________ ________ a monkey!8. 为了打坏人，美猴王使用一个金箍棒。

________ ________ bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.9. 有时他能把金箍棒变得如此小，以至于能把它放到耳朵里。

Sometimes he can make the stick ________ small ________ he can keep it in his ear.10. 电影《流浪地球》于2019 年2 月上映。