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2019年河南省郑州市二模英语试卷

2019年河南省郑州市二模英语试卷
2019年河南省郑州市二模英语试卷

2019年河南省郑州市二模英语试卷

注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟,满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷和答题卡上的相关信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

1. How will they go to the hospital?

A. By bike.

B. By bus.

C. By car.

2. What was Tom’s job before?

A. A teacher.

B. An engineer.

C. A doctor.

3. How will the weather probably be this afternoon?

A. Sunny.

B. Cloudy.

C. Rainy.

4. What does the woman think of the book?

A. Boring.

B. Amazing.

C. Pleasant.

5. Who are the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Mother and son.

C. Guide and tourist. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Where did the man get the traffic accident news?

A. On the Internet.

B. Over the radio.

C. On the newspaper.

7. What did the driver do after the accident?

A. He drove away at once.

B. He helped save the children.

C. He was too scared to do anything. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. What type of books does the woman like most?

A. Picture books.

B. Story-books.

C. Science books.

9. What would the man’s books be like?

A. New.

B. Old.

C. Dirty.

听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. Why did the speaker take the subway?

A. It was faster.

B. It was cheaper.

C. It was safer.

11. What happened to the speaker on the way to A unt Lily’s?

A. Lost the map.

B. Missed the stop.

C. Took the wrong way.

12. How long did it take the speaker to get to Aunt Lily’s from the railway station?

A. Two hours.

B. Half an hour.

C. One and a half hours.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. What are they talking about?

A. Favorite teachers.

B. Different subjects.

C. School life.

14. Why does Judy like her English teacher?

A. She encourages her in class.

B. She makes her a better person.

C. She helps her work out the answers.

15. What are they going to do next?

A. Help each other.

B. Visit the teachers.

C. Make an action plan.

第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。

16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. I can’t tell you ______ way to the Zhangs’ because we don’t have ______ Zhang here.

A. a; the

B. the; a

C. a; a

D. the; the

22. —I have to go to Wanda Plaza to buy a new football.

—Why not book ______ on your mobile? You’ll get it in an hour.

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. one

23. My father’s old car needs too much ______, so he is going to sell it.

A. information

B. attention

C. condition

D. pollution

24. —Choosing friends with ______ interests is important in building friendship.

—I can’t agree more. My friend Tom and I are both crazy about music.

A. private

B. different

C. common

D. separate

25. Good news never go beyond the gate, but bad news ______ far and wide.

A. spreads

B. supports

C. affects

D. causes

26. —Let’s go into the classroom, Mike!

—______ you, Madam.

A. Before

B. After

C. Beside

D. Near

27. —Do you know when Henry left?

—I’m not sure, but he ______ go too far. His tea is still warm.

A. wouldn’t

B. needn’t

C. mustn’t

D. can’t

28. ______ I am willing to help you, I do not have much time available.

A. Since

B. While

C. If

D. Once

29. —Have you ever seen Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)on TV?

—Of course. It ______ many students and they like it a lot.

A. was attracted

B. was attracting

C. attracted

D. has attracted

30. I am too tired to walk any more. ______, I am hungry.

A. Then

B. Anyway

C. Instead

D. However

31. Life is like a story. ______ your story wonderful, you’d better improve yourself all the time.

A. Make

B. To make

C. Making

D. Made

32. If you have a friend in a far-away place ______ knows your heart, distance cannot

keep you two apart.

A. where

B. what

C. which

D. who

33. —Why are you unhappy?

—I asked my mum to buy a new bike for me, but I was ______.

A. turned down

B. cut down

C. calmed down

D. looked down

34. —______ beautiful work the china is!

—Yeah! My friend bought it for me in Jingdezhen as a birthday gift.

A. What a

B. What

C. How a

D. How

35. Which of the following public signs is correct in English?

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A few weeks ago, my family and I were at a restaurant. We had just finished having lunch when I excused myself to go to the 36______.

When I was in one of the stalls (隔间), the lady in the stall next to me was saying 37______. At first, I couldn’t catch her, but finally I heard her say, “No tissue! No tissue!” with an accent. I realized she ran out of toilet 38______ and passed her some. When we got out of the toilet stalls, she kept 39______ me and really wanted to buy my lunch. I didn’t want to make her embarrassed, so I tried to refuse her 40______. However, the lady seemed so happy and determined (坚定的) to 41______ me to lunch that I finally accepted.

Some people were watching me and the lady as I walked back to my family and our table. 42______ the lady was acting like I had just saved her life, I was feeling like a heroine (女英雄).

A few moments later, the lady came up to us. She thanked me again, then explained that she ha d 43______ moved to our country and that her English wasn’t very good. She also said that she had been in that toilet stall for a long time, and that no matter how she called out to people, no one gave her toilet paper 44______ me.

The best thing that happened to me that day was not only getting a free meal, but more importantly, getting a new 45______ of what it means to be truly thankful. The next time you have a chance to help a stranger, remember this story.

36. A. kitchen B. shop C. restaurant D. toilet

37. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

38. A. paper B. water C. soap D. room

39. A. praising B. kissing C. thanking D. hugging

40. A. politely B. directly C. happily D. exactly

41. A. serve B. drive C. advise D. treat

42. A. So B. Because C. But D. Though

43. A. already B. even C. just D. never

44. A. except B. towards C. without D. against

45. A. caring B. sharing C. understanding D training

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

Throughout history, many women have shown the world how powerful they can be. Meet some of them here.

Lived:1880-1968

Lived: 1934-present

Lived: 1930-present

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

46. Why is Helen Keller famous around the world?

A. She learned four foreign languages.

B. She set a good model for the disabled.

C. She helped to save many people who had malaria.

D. She won the Noble Prize with her book Three Days to See.

47. What do we know about Jane Goodall from the passage?

A. She is a zoologist from US.

B. She did lots of studies with chimpanzees.

C. She shocked people because of her findings in the zoo.

D. She is the only woman who is still alive among the four.

48. Which two of the four great women above were born in the same century?

A. Jane Goodall and Tu Youyou.

B. Helen Keller and Jane Goodall.

C. Tu Youyou and Virginia Woolf.

D. Jane Goodall and Virginia Woolf.

49. What do the underlined words “the best minds” probably refer to (指)?

A. The greatest singers.

B. The prettiest women.

C. The most wonderful ideas.

D. The most excellent writers.

50. Where may the text be from?

A. A science report.

B. A movie poster.

C. A women’s website.

D. An animal magazine.

B

There was an old man who used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell him before I came close. He wore dirty clothes and his mouth was nearly toothless. I seldom saw him talk with others. If he was not asleep, he talked to himself. I always felt sorry for him. What a poor old man! He must be hopeless and hungry.

One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old man. He

might be still hungry, so I packed the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew he would stay at the same place and I would find him easily. There he was, sitting against a fence (栅栏) near the post office. He was dressed as he always was. I drove my car over to him, rolled down the window and said, “I’ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”

However, the old man didn’t seem to be very excited about this. He looked at me and said quite clearly, “Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and I’m quite full now. Why don’t you take it to someone else who needs it?”

His words were clear and his manners were good. Soon he put his head down into his arms again. I was the only person who didn’t know what to say. An old man who was clearly down on his luck still thought about others. Why don’t more of us do that?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

51. Where did the old man usually stay?

A. Near a fence.

B. Beside a car.

C. On the sidewalk.

D. In the post.

52. What can we know about the old man from the text?

A. He liked to talk to himself.

B. He knew the writer well.

C. He had a mouthful of teeth.

D. He dressed himself nicely.

53. Why did the old man refuse the writer’s help?

A. He didn’t like to be helped.

B. He wanted more people in need to get help.

C. He could do nothing to pay the writer back.

D. He didn’t like eating the turkey and apple pie.

54. From the passage, we know the old man was_______.

A. well-educated

B. easy-going

C. strong-willed

D. kind-hearted

55. What’s the best title for this text?

A. It’s better to give than to take.

B. It’s not too poor to care for others.

C. God helps those who help themselves.

D. From small beginning come great things.

C

Few people can stop themselves from looking at pictures of cute animals. Take the

Internet sensation (引起轰动的人或物) Sally chicken as an example. The chicken with a yellow body and flat mouth always looks lovely. Seeing her cute picture cheers people up. But there’s another benefit to cuteness.

New research has found that looking at cute pictures of animals can also help us concentrate (专注) better. The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan. They invited 132 university students to take part in some experiments. In one experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers within a time limit. They performed the given tasks, twice--before and after looking at seven pictures of either baby cats and baby dog, or cats and dogs. Researchers were surprised to find that students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes.

However, baby animals look both “cuter” and more “pleasant” than adult animals. What if the test difference came from their being “pleasant”? To find the answer, the researchers chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute, and gave them to another group of students. But seeing the foods did not make the students perform any better in the number test. This finding suggests that seeing cute pictures makes students behave more deliberately and perform tasks with greater time and care.

The “power of cuteness” could be of great use. Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams, “In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests, I would set them up in a row on my desk, facing me, and then get busy answering exam questions,” Susana Martinez-Conde wrote in Scientific American.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

56. Why is Sally chicken mentioned in the first paragraph?

A. She is the main character.

B. She is a lovely Internet sensation.

C. She is used to introduce the topic of the passage.

D. She is popular to cheer people up on the Internet.

57. What’s the main finding of the study at Hiroshima U niversity?

A. Seeing cute animals could cheer people up.

B. Seeing pleasant things helps people concentrate better.

C. Seeing pictures of cats and dogs helps people perform better.

D. Seeing cute things could help people focus on something better.

58. The underlined word “deliberately” has the closest meaning to “_____”.

A. happily

B. correctly

C. active

D. carefully

59. What do Martinez-Conde’s words tell us?

A. It is popular for students to have toys.

B. It is powerful for students to face toys.

C. It is useful to look at cute things in daily life.

D. It is good for students to look at toys after an exam.

60. In which situation could the findings of the experiment be useful for you?

A. Working in the lab.

B. Relaxing in a room.

C. Eating in a restaurant.

D. Shopping in a supermarket.

D

The 91st Academy Awards were held on Feb. 25. The film Green

Book directed by Peter Farrelly won Best Picture, the biggest award

of the night. 61________ Part of the reason is that it speaks openly

about the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视).

The film is inspired by a true story. 62________ In the movie, a white man named Tony is looking for part-time work. Donald, a black jazz musician, needs a driver to take him on tour. Although Tony doesn’t like black people, he takes the job. He drives Donald all over the southern United States.

63________ Their own biases (偏见) toward each other’s races start to disappear as they learn more about each other. For example, in one scene, Donald helps Tony write a love letter to his wife Dolores. 64________ As time passes, they realize how much they are similar to each other. At the end of the film, Donald comes to Tony’s home to celebrate Christmas together. That’s the final picture Green Book wants to really express.

The 1960s was a hard time for black people in the US. Discrimination was usual, especially in the south. 65 ________ Though the road was hard, people could still find the way out.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺内容完整并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

When I was a child, 1 was a picky (挑食的) eater. There were many foods that I did not like to eat. But there is one meal that I have 66_____ loved: grilled (烧烤的) cheese and tomato soup. It’s just two pieces of toasted bread with cheese in the middle, served 67_____ a bowl of tomato soup. But it always tastes great.

This kind of food is called “comfort food”. It 68_____ simple, easy-to-make meals that are delicious. Your parents might make meals like this for you when you’re not 69_____ well.

Chicken noodle soup is another 70_____ of comfort food. It’s a simple soup of Chicken, noodles and a few vegetables. 71_____ it is the best food on a cold day, especially if you’re sick.

Different countries have different comfort foods. In France, French onion soup is a popular comfort food. It is 72_____ of cheese, onion and bread in soup. In Japan, many people eat noodles. And in Poland, a type of dumpling called pierogi is a simple and classic 73_____. I’ve tried all of these foods 74_____. They’re all quite excellent.

Is there any comfort food in China? I’m not sure, but I do know that noodles and dumplings are 75_____. And I can say that a simple meal of jiaozi or dandan mian is quite comforting.

六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

A: Jenny! What’s up? You have the dark bags under your eyes.

B: Wow, you got it. 76._________. I can’t sleep well these days because I didn’t get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening part.

A: 77._________. You should try to be relaxed during the test.

B: You’re right. But how can I improve my listening skills?

A: 78._________. I have tried and it really works fine.

B: OK! Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are you going?

A: I’m going swimming. 79._________?

B: I’d love to, but I have to return the book first.

A: Go ahead! I’ll wait for you.

B: 80._________?

A: Let’s meet at the swimming pool in half an hour.

B: That’s a deal. See you.

A: See you.

七、书面表达(15分)

幸福是什么?幸福是热气腾腾的早餐,幸福是失意时的鼓励,幸福是奋斗后的喜悦……请以“The happiness in my life”为题用英语写一篇短文。

要点: 1.叙述让你感到幸福的一件事情;

2.阐明此事让你感到幸福的原因。

要求: 1.词数80左右;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

The happiness in my life

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

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