八年级英语下册期末测试模拟卷
总分120 时间80 分钟
姓名得分
二.单项选择（共计17 题，计17 分）
( )21.He _____ when the UFO arrived.
A. was sleeping
B. were sleeping
C. has slept
D. is asleep ( )22.I have been skating _______ nine o ’clock.
A. for
B. since
C. at
D. from
( )23.Would you mind ______ those old jeans?
A. don ’t wear
B. not to wear
C. aren ’t wearing
D. not wearing ( )24.--- H e’s never been to an aquarium.
---_______.
A. Neither have I
B. Neither do I
C. I never too
D. I don ’t too ( )25.It ’s really cold today, ______ ?
A. does it
B. doesn ’t it
C. isn ’t it
D. is it
( )26._____ have you been swimming? For five years.
A. How many times
B. How long
C. How often
D. How much ( )27.--Could you please _____ in the room?
--Oh, I ’m sorry.
A. not smoking
B. not smoke
C. not to smoke
D. don ’t smoke ( )28.---Could we buy a piano, Jack?
--- I ’m afraid there ______ enough room o f o n r e in the house.
A. aren ’t
B. are
C. isn ’t
D. is
( )29.I got home _____ they were having dinner.
A. as soon as
B. while
C. because
D. after
( )30. We got mad ______ the team for losing the match.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. about
( )31.She _______ a lot of money on clothes.
A. takes
B. costs
C. spends
D. buys
( )32.I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.
A. is raining
B. rains
C. rain
D. will rain ( )33.The teacher encourages her students _____ English as much as possible.
A. to speak
B. speaking
C. speak
D. spoke
( )34.His father _____ to Nanjing. He _____ back next week.
A. has been, is B has been, will be C. has gone, is D. has gone,
will be
( )35.The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
( )36. You had better ______your clothe.The weather is very cold outside.
A. not take off B not to take off
C take off
D to take off
( )37 Tom is the ___one in the class.
A . taller B. tallest C. tall
二、完形填空（共10 题，15 分）
One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell beg an to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 1 outside.
“E x c u s me e, Doctor, ”s a t h i d e man.“Caynou come at once to a place out of town . It ’q s uite far but you have a car and I can 2 you the way”
“Certainly, ”said the doctor, “I ’m ready. I 3’ll caome soon. ”few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 4 off.
They drove for a 5 time, and then the man said“,Herewe are. This is my hom e. Now I can pay you and you can go 6 to town. ”
“BuIt must 7 the patient, t”he doctor said.“Where’th s e patient? ”“Theres’8 patient, ”answethredman.“Nobodyis ill. I live here, you see, and I must 9
home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night.Here’t s he money f or you. Thank you, doctor. Good 10 !
( )1. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching
( )2. A. take B. pass C. see D. show
( )3. A. After B. For C. In D. With
( )4. A. drove B. left C. got D. went
( )5. A. short B. long C. hard D. late
( )6. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly
( )7. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know
( )8. A. my B. no C. a D. your
( )9. A. go B. lose C. find D. ask
( )10.A. evening B. night C. idea D. for you
三、阅读理解（共20 小题，计40 分）
A
For many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.
His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.
Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.
“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any
good.
That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either. ”
After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.
“They gave mseome medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped. ”
Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.
（）1.Harry's hiccups lasted ____.
A. a week
B. fourteen days
C. twenty-eight days
D. one month
（）2.His hiccups started after he ____.
A. drank a glass of water
B. went to hospital
C. ate an Indian meal
D. finished his homework
（）3.His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.
A. hiccupped for four seconds
B. held his breath
C. hiccupped at night
D. couldn't stop hiccupping
（）4.His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.
A. gave him some medicine
B. took an X-ray of his chest
C.gave him a shock
D. let him drink cold drinks
（）5.What does “shock”in this passage？mean
A.震惊
B. 休克
C. 喷嚏
D. 哈欠
B
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets
Grown-ups：＄2.00
Children：Over 12 ＄ 1.00 Under 12 Free
Opening time 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Except Friday 10:00 a.m.—3 :00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean！
Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.
（）1.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passag？e
A. Four
B. Five.
C. Six.
D. Seven.
（）2.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other
10, how much are the tickets togethe？r
A. $4.00
B. $2.00
C. $3.00
D. $1.00 （）
3.Which of the following is the visiting time ？
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday
B. 9:30 a.m. Friday
C.3:00 p.m. Sunday
D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday
（）4.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe m”ust be very
_______.
A. fat
B. long
C. strong
D. tall （）
5.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？
A. To give some food to the dogs.
B. To touch the monkey on the head.
C. To throw things everywhere.
D. To take a few nice photos.
C
Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003,
landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out
of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people. “I feel very good. ”Ya
said to Premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “Forour
motherland and me, this is a great moment. ”
China’lasunch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point. It has two special
systems（系统）to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets（火箭）nor
American ones have.
Yang didn ’t know that he was chosen as China ’s first spaceman until just before the launch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p.m. as usual and
was woken up at 8p.m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese
traditional food-dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going
on a journey for good luck.
A stamp Successof China First Manned Space Flight was issued（发行）on
October 16, 2003, making China the third country to send a spacemaninto outer
space.
( )1. It took Yang Liwei_____ to travel around the earth every circle.
A. 6 hours
B. 90 minutes
C. 2 days
D. 21 hours
( )2. How did Yang Liwei feel after he came back to the earth?
A. Quite tired.
B. A little scared.
C. Tired but excited.
D. A little nervous
( )3. Which of the following statement is right?
A. There is no difference between China ’s spaceship and other countries.
B. Yang Liwei knew he would be China ’s first spaceman long before.
C. From the news, Yang Liwei was too excited to fall asleep.
D. Yang was proud of the flight.
( )4. What does the underlined word “launch ”mean?
A. 发射
B. 出发
C. 制造
D. 设计
( )5. China issued the stamps to _________.
A. leave them in space
B. give them to Yang Liwei as a reward
C. celebrate the success
D. give them to Russian and American spacemen.
D
Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours ’sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually
glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard,
but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her
10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for
one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds ”in China, he h
to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night ’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time
or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late.
Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So
some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
( ) 1. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.
A. he didn ’t have enough sleep
B. it wasn ’t time f o m r h t o i get up
C. he didn ’t want to go to schooDl . he wanted his mother to wake him up
( )2. In this passage we know if students don ’t get enough sleep, they may________.
A. become too weak to sleep
B. not work well in class
C. go to bed early
D. be weak in English
( )3. In this passage “early birds ”means “persons who ______________ ”
A. get up early
B. get up late
C. sleep less
D. don ’t want to sleep
( )4. “Stay up late ”here means “_____________”
A. study late
B. watch TV late
C. not go to bed until late
D. stay outside
( )5. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________
A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B. Sleeping less means working hard.
C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good
study habits.
D. Students don ’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.
四、动词短文填空（共10 小题，计10 分）
（1）
Mr Beckman 1 (work)in a company for nearly twenty years. His job is 2
(copy)all the documents the manger writes. His office is on the first floor and the light
in it is always poor unless it ’s fi n e.3S o(b h e i s co si m g h e t)s h o r te r several years ago.
He has to wear a pair of glasses when he ’s working. Of course, it brought him a lot of trouble. He can ’t see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he can ’t recogniz
his wife when they 4 (meet)with each other in the street.
The man looked tired this evening. After supper he 5 (go)to bed while his family
6 (watch) TV. Mrs. Beckman didn tu’rn t off the television until the interesting TV
play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as
she 7__ (lie)down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understood a mouse
came in again. She jumped off and had to turn on the light and tried to beat it with a
stick. She made some noise and it made her husband 8(wake)up.
“You have never w r o n glasses when you were sleeping before, ” the woman said in surprise. “But y w o h u y__9_(wear)them this time? ”
“We,ll d ear.” said the man. “I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my late parents,
but I couldn ’t see them clearly. So I h1a0v e (do)so! ”
1.__________
2.___________
3.____________
4.____________
5.___________
6.____________
7.____________
8. ____________
9.
______________ 10.___________
5小题，
计10 分）
五.任务型阅读（共
Fred,a young man of twenty-five, was an able worker. He worked in this factory
since he finished middle school six years ago. (3)At first he spent much time in
studying all machines in his workplace and learned to repair them. His boss Mr dick
liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker.
Four years later the young man got into the habit of 养(成??习惯)drinking and
was often drink. He couldn ’t go to work on time and didn rd’a t s w b o e r f k o r s e o.ha Sometimes he slept when he was on duty. It made Mr Dick angry and told him not to
drink. He agreed but soon forgot it. His friend Henry often helped him and tried to
stop him drinking, but he failed. And one afternoon something was wrong with an expensive machine. The workplace had to stop working. Fred was found in a bar(酒
吧)but he was drunk. He broke the machine when repairing it. Henry had to take him
home. The next morning, as soon as he got up, the telephone rang and Henry
said, “Two piecoefsnews for you, Fred. One piece is good and the other is bad. ”
“Tell me the good one first, please, ”said Fred.
“(4)You ’ll be given double pay next month. ”
“Oh, wonderful! ” called out Fred.
“Mr Dick told me to take your place. ”
任务一：根据短文内容回答下面的问题。
1.Why did Mr Dick pay Fred more than any other worker?
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Why was Mr Dick angry with Fred later?
_____________________________________________________________________
任务二：将文中的划线句子翻译成汉语
2.___________________________________________________________________
3.___________________________________________________________________
任务三：What’s the main idea of this passage?
_____________________________________________________________________
六、词型转换（共10 题，计10 分）
A. 用所给词的正确形式填空。（5 分）
6. Today is my ___________(twelve) birthday.
7. There ___________________(be) a class meeting next Monday.
8. Would you mind not ______________(talk) in class？
9. Several ______________(mouse) are running around my bedroom.
10. The more sports you do, the _____________(health) you are.
B.首字母填空（5 分）
11.I want to travel, e______________to English-speaking countries.
12.Keeping p__________, such as dogs and cats is more and more popular among young and old.
13.Have you ever h_______________ of the interesting story?
14.Would you m_______________ turning down the music?
15.He has been c________________ stamps for five years.
Ⅶ.书面表达（18 分）
根据英文提示，以“怎样学好英语”为题写一段小文章。要求不少于50 词，内
容必须包括英文提示中的要点。
Be interested in English; listen to the teacher carefully; practice speaking English both in class and after class; keep diaries in English; learn some English songs by heart
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
期末测试
一、听力部分（每小题 1 分，共20 分）
1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CCCCB 16-20 BAACB
二、单选. 21-25ABDAC 26-30BBCBA 31-35CBADC
三、完型填空（每小题 1 分，共10 分）
36-40 BDCDB 41-45 CCBAB 四、阅读
理解（每小题 2 分，共40 分）
46-50 BCDAA 51-55 CCCDD
56-60 BCDAC 61-65 ABACC
五、首字母填空66.especially 67.pets 68.heard 69.mind 70.collecting
六、短文选词填空71.has worked 72.to copy 73.became 74.meet 75.went
4.were watching https://www.doczj.com/doc/d412101888.html,y 78. wake 79.are wearing 80.to do
七、对话填空81D 82G 83A 84F 85B 八、书面表达（10
分）One possible version:
English is one of the most important languages in the world. It ’ussed as an international language, and used widely as a fore ign language in many other countries of the world. China’sOpening-up Policy, China’s entry into WTO and Beijing ’s s u b c i d c e f s o s r f u t h l e 2008 Olympic Games encourage more people to learn English. Now millions of Chinese are busy learning English. As a student, I ’l d l o my best to learn English well. I have to do more
listening, speaking, reading and writing. I am going to work hard at it and help with Beijing Olympic Games.
附：听力材料
I. 听句子，选出符合的图片，听一遍（ 5 分）
16. I got a rabbit on my tenth birthday.
17. David has been playing golf for 4 years.
18.Xiao ming is sleeping ,please turn down the music.
19.we usually go home on Saturdays
20.wang lin said , “don’t argue with friends. ”
Ⅱ. 情景反应（5%）根据所听到的问句，选择最佳答案。
21.Are you free tomorrow?
22.shall we go to the park?
23. how far is it ?
24.thank you for inviting me.
25.how many players are there in a football team?
Ⅲ. 对话理解。听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案，听一遍。（ 5 分）
5. W: Can I help you ,sir?
M: Yes, I don’k t now how much I should pay for this letter.
W: Let me have a look. Well, it only costs you 2 dollars.
Q: Where is the man at the moment?
12 M: Lily ! Someone is knocking at the door, Would you please open it ?
W: But, Dad! I have heard nothing.
M: Turn down your radio, and you will hear.
Q: What ’s Lily doing?
26. W: Hi, Jim ! May I borrow your bike? I ’gllo to buy a book.
M: Sure, Mary. But where is yours?
W: My sister has it today.
Q: Where is Mary going?
27. M: Shall we go boating or have a picnic tomorrow?
W: I ’m afraid we can’g t o anywhere because the radio said it was going to
rain tomorrow.
M: Oh, bad luck, I hate staying at home.
Q: What probably are they going to do tomorrow ?
28. W: Jack! Which season do you like better , spring or autumn?
M: Autumn. But summer is my favorite season because I can swim in summer.
Q: What ’s Jack ’s favorite sport?
IV. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，听两遍。（ 5 分）
All over the world people enjoy sports, Sports are good forpeople ’h s ealth and make them happy. Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and in summer.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere play the m.
Football, for example, is very popular around the world. People in all countries n ear the sea or with many rivers prefer swimming.
Some sports or games like running or jumping go back to thousands of years. Bu t basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither of them are over a century old.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but the y often become good friends after a game
新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) … years old活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. on a space station 太空站 9. fall/be in love with … 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep pets养宠物 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly…to… 乘坐…飞往… 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth./see sb doing sth 看见某人做了/正在做某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 29.make predictions 做预测 30.predict the future 预测未来 31.look for寻找 32.the head of ….的老板 33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 34.be used by 被用 35.less pollution 更少的污染 36. live alone 单独居住
人教版八年级（下册）英语学科试题及答案 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共80分） 听力部分（第一节） I．听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。 （共4分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4.
A. B. C. II．根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。（共6分，每小题1分） 5. A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Tiring. 6. A. About 10 meters. B. About 20 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers. 7. A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library. 8. A. Because he did too much homework. B. Because he watched a soccer game until late. C. Because he caught a bad cold. 9. A. Mr. Green’s daughter . B. Mrs. Green. C. Mr. Green’s father. 10. A. Sunday. B. Wednesday. C. Monday III．听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共6分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。 11. What does Joe want to be? A. An astronaut B. An engineer. C. A scientist. 12. Where will he live? A. On the moon. B. On a planet. C. On a space station. 听第二段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What is Henry’s father? A. A zookeeper. B. An animal doctor. C. A cleaner in the zoo. 14. How many foxes does Henry’s father look after? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第三段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What happened to the man last Sunday? A. He hurt his head in an accident. B. He was caught in the rain. C. He walked into the tree and was hurt badly. 16. What should the man do? Ａ. Go to work as usual. B. Have a rest and drink more water. C. Take some hot food. IV．根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。 17. Sun Xi is a ____________ boy. A. lazy B. helpful C. shy 18. Sun Xi always thinks about how to ___________ in his free time. A. help his parents B. improve his Chinese C. make money 19. It took the boy ____________ to find a plan that worked. A. five years B. five weeks C. five months 20. From the passage, we know Sun Xi ___________________. A. won’t help the poor children any more B. will go on helping the poor children C. will ask more people to help those poor children 笔试部分
(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people
Unit 1 1.问题；事情matter 2.怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the matter? 3.疼痛的；酸痛的sore 4.感冒have a cold 5.胃痛；腹痛stomachache 6.胃痛have a stomachache 7.脚；足foot 8.颈；脖子neck 9.胃；腹部stomach 10.咽喉；喉咙throat 11.发烧fever 12.躺，平躺lie 13.躺下lie down 14.放松；休息rest 15.咳嗽cough 16.X射线；X光X-ray 17.牙痛toothache 18.量体温take one’s temperature 19.头痛headache 20.发烧have a fever 21.间歇；休息break
22.休息take breaks (take a break) 23.（使）疼痛；受伤hurt 24.乘客；旅客passenger 25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉off 26.下车get off 27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料to one’s surprise 28.向；朝onto 29.问题；苦恼trouble 30.击；打hit 31.立即；马上right away 32.陷入；参与get into 33.（she的反身代词）她自己herself 34.绷带；用绷带包扎bandage 35.生病的；有病的sick 36.膝；膝盖knee 37.鼻出血nosebleed 38.呼吸breathe 39.晒伤的sunburned 40.（we的反身代词）我们自己ourselves 41.登山者；攀登者climber 42.习惯于......；适应于......be used to 43.危险；风险；冒险risk
2018人教版初二英语下册第一单元练习题 一、完成下列短语。 感冒胃痛躺下看牙医 量体温做X-光检测在周末玩电脑游戏 休息几次去看医生在路边下车 等待幸亏及时立刻 惹麻烦下次摔倒回家 休息流鼻血在……上敷药 使……惊讶的对……感兴趣被打伤/晒伤 因为冒险切除 离开患有心脏病考虑二．填空 1There are too many children ____( 咳嗽)in her class today 2Ben is ___(躺)-on the grass and enjoying the sunshine. 3Everyone has two ____（脚） 4If you have a _____(胃疼),you should not eat anything 5A few ____（乘客）got on the bus just now 6The traffic lights are ____（控制）by a central computer 7My sister is a ____（.护士）She works in a hospital. 8Lucy often plays tennis to relax ____（她自己）after school you take _________(you ) temperature ? 10. If you cut yourself , you should _________(put ) some medicine on it . ______(get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road . (thank ) to Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the man in time . Mary cut ________(she) ? Yes , she did . 14. To ________(he) surprise , great changes have taken place in China three years . 15.—Do I need ________（see） a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see） a doctor. 16. Mr Green _______（leave）here a moment ago. teenagers are afraid of ______(take) risks which is not good for their future . 18. Doctors often tell us___________(drink) more water every day. 19.. Could you give me some _____________ ( advice ) about my math? 20. ________（not eat）too much tofu. 21. It’s important for us _____________ ( keep ) in good health. 22. After that, ,Aron climbed down the mountain ______(find ) help . 23. I have a _____________ ( tooth ). I have to see the dentist. 24. He was not ready _______(die) that day . 25. I brush my _____________ ( tooth ) every morning and night. 26. I don’t feel _____________ ( good ). I think I have a cold. 27. Jack hurt his back ________(play) football (make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger . are ________ (surprise) at the news. 30The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night. used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life) kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt. 33No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work. 二、选择题。 1.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool. A. on B. in C. with D. from 4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. --- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though 5. --- It’s too cold today. --- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast. A. without B. through C. by D. for 7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 8. You have to leave now_________- so that you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although 9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest. A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed 10. She’ outgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】新目标八年级下册英语 新目标八年级下英语教学案例Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Section A) 海原三中马玉兰［设计理念］以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。它倡导“在做中学，在做中用”的教育理念，将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。运用学习任务组织教学，强化了语言实践的过程，充分体现了语言的交际本质。在英语课堂上，实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性，需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合，并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术，帮助解决教学难题。这样，既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境，也能激发学生积极参与的欲望，引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。 ［教材分析］教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第六单元Section A 。学习内容主要体现在以下三点： 1. 学习并掌握下列单词： allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达： What’s wrong? Look through big deal work out too much, too many, get into a fight with sb, allow sb to do sth, so that, be good at doing, find sb doing, No problem. 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式： A: What’s wrong? B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? ［学生分析］1、利用多媒体课件上英语课，学生视听感受明显，表现出极大兴趣，在欣赏和享受中学习，学习效果很明显。 2、对于我校学生以前已经接触过给人礼貌提建议的句型结构。通过对本课的学习可以系统的学习如何表达自己的麻烦和苦以及给人合理的，好的建议。掌握用正确的语言结构表达自己及他人的麻烦和苦恼并给于相应的建议。 ［教学目标］1、知识目标：通过听说训练，学会谈论问题并给出相应建议, 注意连词的使用。 2、能力目标：培养学生的口头表达能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力。 3、情感文化目标：通过本课的学习，培养学生善于表达自己的问题，并乐于找到解决的办法，建立开朗健康的人格。 ［教学重难点］1、Talk about problems and give advice. 正确使用本课常用表达； 听力训练。 教学方法：情景教学法； 任务型教学法。 Step 1 Lead-in T：I had a fight with my best friends yesterday.What should I do ? S：You should say “sorry ”to him . T：What other good advice can you give me ? S：You could write a letter to him. T：Now ,You can also say “Why don”t you say “sorry ”to him? And “Why don’t you write a letter to your friend? 设计目的:［1、平时师生间接触多，但学生与老师的家人接触甚少，利用学生的心理和想象空间，调动学生的学习兴趣，增进师生间的相互了解。2、了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度，为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。］Step 2 Revision 1、Revise the problems that you have learnt before.: Divide the class into four groups and have a competition.See which group of the students can get as much as
Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way. A. for B. by C. in D. of ( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family. A. usually B. Mostly C. Hardly D. recently ( )23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______. A. one B. another C. the other D. others ( )24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin. —Really? I have _______ heard about it. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet ( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos. A. camera B. alarm C. report D. record ( )26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her _______ it well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang? —No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training. A. has gone to B. has been to C. was in D. goes to ( )28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. A. two fifth B. two fifths C. second five D. second fives ( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition. A. poor B. perfect C. serious D. typical ( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others’ ideas about the plan before the meeting began. A. introduced B. protected C. collected D. controlled ( )32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.” A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a bit of ( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you? —Oh, any time is OK. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited ( )34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual. A. discussed B. promised C. feared D. advised ( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you? —_______. I am planning to go there this weekend. A. Me too B. Me neither C. So did I D. Neither did I Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was young, I liked climbing mountains with my father. When we walked together,
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.
1.p6 UNIT 1 3a:In ten years,I think I"ll be a reporter.I"ll live inShanghai, 十年后，我想我会成为一名记者。我将住在上海因为去年我去了上海，立即爱上了这座城市。上海真的是座优美的城市。作为一名记者，我想我会遇到很多有趣的人。我想我会和自己最好的朋友住在一套公寓里，因为我不愿意独居。我会养宠物，因为我妈妈讨厌宠物，况且公寓太小；所以我现在一个宠物也没有。十年后，我会拥有许多不同的宠物。我可能甚至养一只鹦鹉！我也许每天去溜冰和游泳。工作日里，我每天打扮精干或许会着一身西装。逢到周末，我穿得更休闲些。我想我会去香港度假，甚至有一天我会去澳大利亚游览。 1.p8 UNIT 1 3a:Do you think you will have your own robot? 你认为你将会有属于自己的机器人么？ 在一些科幻电影里，未来的人们都拥有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类一样。他们帮助人们做家务和大多数令人感到厌烦的工作。 一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人。然而他们赞同者也需要花几百年的时间才能成为现实。科学家们正在试图研制看似人类且能和我们作相同工作的机器人。一些日本的公司已经制造出能走路和跳舞的机器人。这种机器人看起来非常有趣。 但是研究机器人的科学家詹姆斯怀特并不认同这类观点。他认为要让机器人向人类一样做事情是非常困难的。比如说，对一个孩子来说要醒来并知道自己身处何处是很简单的。怀特认为机器人不能做到这一点。但是其他的科学家并不赞成。他们认为在未来的25到30年间，机器人就能和人类谈话。 研究机器人的科学家们不只是在试图让机器人外观接近人类。比如说，现在已经有能在工厂工作的机器人了。这些机器人看起来就像巨大的胳膊。他们能一边又一遍重复简单的工作。人类不喜欢做这类工作而且容易对此感到厌烦。但机器人永远不会厌倦。 在未来，将到处都有更多的机器人，而人类要做的工作就更少了。新的机器人会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人类，其他的可能像蛇。在发生地震后，一种蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑下埋着的人。这在现在看来还不可实现，但在一百年之前，电脑，太空火箭甚至电动牙刷也被视作不可能的存在的。我们永远都不能了解未来会发生什么！
最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案 (2016-2017学年度第二学期,标准配套试题,含期中,期末试题) Unit 1What's the matter单元测试题 笔试部分(100分) 五、单项选择。(15分) (B )21.—Bob's head feels very hot now. —Maybe he has ________ fever.Please take him to see ________ doctor. A．a；/B．a；a C．the；/D．the；a ( A )22.He can't walk because there's something wrong with his ________. A．feet B．arms C．ears D．hands ( D )23.________ her surprise，Peter turned down her invitation. A．From B．Of C．With D．To ( D )24.—Did you take your ________ at home，Linda? —Yes.I have a low fever.It's nothing serious. A．trouble B．situation C．matter D．temperature ( A )25.—I cut myself just now. —Well，you ________ put some medicine on the cut. A．should B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't ( C )26.The climber hurt himself ________ the mountain. A．climb B．to climb C．climbing D．climbed ( C )27.—What do you think of your classmate Li Gang? —I know what you ________.I don't like him either. A．control B．remember C．mean D．follow ( D )28.The movie star was really tired，but the reporters kept on ________ him questions. A．asks B．asked C．to ask D．asking ( D )https://www.doczj.com/doc/d412101888.html,st month，the old woman ________ from the bike and hurt her head. A．lay down B．put down C．turned down D．fell down ( A )30.—Who did Cathy go swimming with last Sunday? —Nobody.She went swimming by ________. A．herself B．itself C．himself D．yourself ( D )31.—Doctor，I feel bad.I ________ all day. —I think you have the flu. A．risk B．breathe C．worry D．cough ( D )32.—Did you read the story? —Of course.It was ________ interesting ________ I read it twice. A．too；to B．too；that C．such；that D．so；that ( A )33.—How does Jane go to school? —She ________ ride a bike to school，but now she ________ going there by bus. A．used to；is used to B．used to；used to C．is used to；used to D．is used to；is used to ( B )34.No matter how hard it is，don't ________.It will be better in the future. A．make up B．give up C．put up D．take up ( B )35.—________？ —I have a toothache. A．How do you like it B．What's the matter
i on? o n A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词： e lf 能掌握以下句型： — i o — a ins. — — . — e? —Y ./N ’ . 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词some i ng等的用法。 — f等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词some i ng等的用法。 2) f等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱo n . . s. . . h ing a . N t: N Y . , r camp . N e r es next to the name of the i ty，r. . . r s: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d
n ing . n. r e . a ins. r e? . time. . d time. . . r e. . r s. IV．Pair work . . . . N . r e. . .r oom and give any help they need. . o ns. n ing . ’ . .Yes, or No.