2020年职称英语理工类阅读理解中英文对照文章(1)

2020年职称英语考试理工类练习题：阅读理解Life expectancy rates in the United States are al an all-time high, with people born in2005 projected to live for nearly 78 years, a new federal study finds.The finding reflects a continuing trend of increasinglife expectancy that began in l955, when the average American lived to be 69.6 years old. By l995, lire expectancy was 75.8 years and by 2006, it had risen to 77. 9 years, according to the report released Wednesday."This is good news," said report co-author Donna Hoyert, a health scientist at the national Center for Health Statistics. "It's even better news that it is a continuation of trends, so it is a long period of continuing improvement."Despite the upward trend, the United States still has lower lire expectancy than some 40 other countries, according to the U. S. Census (人口普查) Bureau. The country with the longest lire expectancy is Andorra at 83.5 years, followed by Japan, Macau, San Marino and Singapore.Much of the increase owes to declining death rates from the three leading causes of death in the country-heart disease, cancer and stroke.In addition, in 2005, the U. S. death rate dropped to an all-time low of less than 800 deaths per l00, 000.Dr. David Katz, director of the Prevention Research Center at Yale University School Medicine. Said, "News thatlire expectancy is increasing is, of course, good. But the evidence we have suggests that there is more chronic disease than ever in the U. S."Adding years to life is a good thing, Katz said. "But adding vital life to years is at least equally important. If we care about living well, and not just longer, we still have our work cut out for us." he said.1 Since l 955, lire expectancy rates in the U. S. haveA moved up and down.B been declining.C remained steady.D been on the rise.2 Compared with the country with the longest lire expectancy, the U. S. isA nearly 3 years behind.B nearly 4 years behind.C nearly 6 years behind.D nearly 8 years behind.3 The increase In the U. S. lire expectancy is mostly due toA declining death rates from heart disease, cancer and stroke.B increasing lire expectancy rates in some other countries.C a rise in the rate of chronic disease.D a declining birth rate.4 Which of the following statements is NOT true?A The U. S. 1ife expectancy is at an all-time high.B The U. S. death rate was at an all-time low in 2005.C Chronic disease appears to be at an all-time high in the U. S.D The annual death rate in the U. S. is over 800 deaths per l00, 000.5 The expression "adding vital to years" in the last paragraph meansA living longerB living well.C living longer and wellD living at any cost.答案：1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B。

2020年职称英语理工类B级真题及答案理工类B级阅读理解Can you hear This ?When something creates a sound wave in a room or an auditorium (礼堂)，listeners hear the sound wave directly from the source. They also hear the reflections as the sound bounces off the walls , floor ,and ceiling . These are called the reflected wave or reverberant (反射的) sound , which can be heard even after the sound is no longer coming from the source .The reverberation time of an auditorium is determined by the volume or interior size of the auditorium .It is also determined by how well or how poorly the walls , ceiling, floor , and contents of the room (including the people ) absorb sound. There is no ideal reverberation time .The full-sound performance of music such as Wagner operas or Mahler symphonies should have a long reverberation time . Thelight ,rapid musical passages of Bach or Mozart need a reverberation time somewhere between .Acoustic problems often are caused by poor auditorium design .Smooth , curved (弯曲的)reflecting surfaces create large reflections . Parallel (平行的)walls reflect sound back and forth, creating a rapid ,repetitive pulsing(有节奏的跳动)effect. Large pillars (柱)and corners can cause acousticshadows as the sound waves try to pass around the object . Some of these problems can be solved by using absorbers and relectors to change the reverberation time of a room .For example , hanging large reflectors , called clouds , over the performers will allow some sound frequencies to reflect and others to pass yo achieve a pleasing mixture of sound.1.This Passage is mainly aboutA sound waves and their acoustic effect .B the types of music orchestras playC walls of an auditoriumD the design of an auditorium2.Wagner operas and Mahler symphonies sound fuller in an auditorium with~ 2 / 3 ~A a short reverberation timeB a long reverberation timeC an intermediate reverberation timeD no reverberation time3.This passage suggests that a good auditorium shouldA achieve a pleasing mixture of soundB get rid of all reflectionsC not have absorbers.D have smooth surfacesrge pillars and corners mayA make sound rich and fullB be cures for sound problemsC be sources of sound problemsD function as well as clouds5.The word “acoustic “in the last paragraph has something to do withA performanceB MusicC soundD noiseSmart WindowWindows not only let light in to cut down an electricity use for lighting，but the light coming through the window also provides heat.However，windows are not something people typically associate with being a cutting edge1technology.Researchers are now working on new technologies that enable a window to quickly change from clear to dark and anywhere in between with a flip of a switch2.“It took us a long time to figure out what a window really is,” says Claes Granqvist.He's a professor of solid-state physics at Uppsala University in Sweden3.“It's contact with the outside world.You have to have visual contact with the surrounding world to feel well.” So，windows and natural light are important for improving the way people feel when they're stuck indoors.Yet，windows are the weak link in a building when it comes to energy and temperature control.In the winter，cold air leaks in.When it's hot and sunny，sunlight streams in.All of this sunlight carries lots of heat and energy.And all of this extra heat forces people to turn ontheir air conditioners.Producing blasts of cold air，which can feel so refreshing，actually suck up enormous amounts of electricity in buildings around the world.Windows have been a major focus of energy research for a long time. Over the years，scientists have come up with a variety of strategies for coating，glazing，and layering windows to make them more energy efficient.Smart windows go a step further.They use chromogenic technologies which involve changes of color.Electrochromic windows use electricity to changecolor.For example，a sheet of glass coated with thin layers of chemical compound such as tungsten oxide works a bit like a battery.Tungsten oxide is clear when an electric charge is applied and dark when the charge is removed，that is，when the amount of voltage is decreased，the window darkens until it's completely dark after all electricity is taken away.So applying a voltage determines whether the window looks clear or dark.One important feature that makes a smart window so smart is that it has a sort of “memory.” All it takes is a small jolt of voltage to turn the window from one state to theother.Then，it stays that way.Transitions take anywhere from10 seconds to a few minutes，depending on the size of the window.The development of smart windows could mean that massive air conditioning systems may no longer need.“In the future,” Granqvist says,“our buildings may look different.”练习：1. Which of the following statements does not indicatethe importance of windows as described in the first two paragraphs?A Windows can change from clear to dark to save energy.B Windows help to save energy by letting light in.C Windows help to save energy by providing heat.D Windows enable people to have contact with the outside world.2. When are windows the weak link in a building?A In the cold winter.B In the hot summer.C When air conditioners are turned on.D Both A and B.3. What are smart windows，according to Paragraph 4?A Windows that are coated.B Windows that are glazed.C Windows the color of which can be changed.D Windows that have many layers.4. To make electrochromic windows change color，what is applied to the window glass?A Electricity.B Tungsten oxide.C A battery.D A voltage.5. What will he the benefit if the research on smart windows turns out to be successful，according to the last paragraph?A The buildings will look different.B Windows can be as large as you want.C We may not need air conditioners any more.D They are less expensive than traditional windows.词汇：flip n.& v.用手指轻弹，轻击tungsten oxide 氧化钨air conditioner 空调 (器)jolt n.& v.震摇，颠簸，晃动refreshing adj.使人清爽的electrochromic adj.电致变色的glaze v.装玻璃，用玻璃覆盖voltage n.电压chromogenic adj.发色的air conditioning 空调，空调系统注释：1. cutting edge：本意为“(刀片的)刃口，刀刃”;比喻意为“最先进的，科技含量的”。

2020职称英语考试理工类练习题：阅读理解2020职称英语考试理工类练习题：阅读理解By the time the Montgomery Improvement Association chose the 26-year-old Martin Luther King Jr. as its leader, the hours-old bus boycott by the black citizens of Montgomery, Alabama, was already an overwhelming success. King wouldlater write that his unanticipated call to leadership "happened so quickly that I did not have time to think in through." "It is probable that if I had, I would have declined the nomination."Although press reports at the time focused on his inspiring oratory, King was actually a reluctant leader of a movement initiated by others.(The boycott began on Dec. 5 1955.) His subsequent writings and private correspondence reveal man whose inner doubts sharply contrast with his public persona. In the early days of his involvement, King was troubled by telephone threats, discord within the black community and Montgomery's "get tough" policy, to which king attributed his jailing on a minor traffic violation. One night, as he considered ways to "move out of the picture without appearing a coward," he began to pray aloud and, at that moment, "experienced the presence of the God as I had never experienced Him before."He would later admit that when the boycott began, he was not yet firmly committed to Gandhian principles. Although he had been exposed to those teachings in college, he had remained skeptical. "I thought the only way we could solve our problem of segregation was an armed revolt," he recalled."I felt that the Christian ethic of love was confined to individual relationships."Only after his home was bombed in late January did king reconsider his views on violence. (At the time, he was seeking a gun permit and was protected by armed bodyguards.) Competing with each other to influence King were two ardent pacifists： Bayard Rustin, a black activist with the War Resisters League, and the Rev. Glenn E. Smiley, a white staff member of the Fellowship of Reconciliation. Rustin was shocked to discover a gun in King's house, while Smiley informed fellow pacifists that King's home was "an arsenal."1. What did King think of his nomination as leader of the Montgomery Boycott?A) He hadn't expected it.B) He had to think about it carefully.C) He would refuse to accept it.D) He was prepared to accept it.2. Why was King unwilling to lead the movement at first?A) Because he doubted if the boycott would be successful.B) Because he was troubled with a traffic accident atthat time.C) Because he thought he was too young to be a leader.D) Because he himself didn't start the boycott.3. Which of the following is Not mentioned as something that happened at the beginning of the black people's movement?A) King was put into prison.B) Black people disagreed with each other.C) King's armed revolt proposal was turned down.D) Black people found it hard to accept the policy pursued in Montgomery.4. Which of the following was the immediate cause that made King change his view on violence?A) The education he received in college.B) The attack of his home.C) The influence of two active non-violence advocates.D) The verdict of the Supreme Court.5. In Paragraph 4, the last sentence "King's home was 'an arsenal'" meansA) King's home was a place where people got together.B) King's home was a place where people tested bombs.C) King's home was a place where weapons were stored.D) King's home was a place where bombs exploded.答案：ADCBC。

2020年职称英语理工A真题：阅读理解(文字版)以下试题为网友提供，仅供考生参考!Older Volcanic EruptionsVolcanoes were more destructive in ancient history, not because they were bigger, but because the carbon dioxide they released wiped out life with greater ease.Paul Wignall from the University of Leeds wasinvestigating the link between volcanic eruptions and mass extinctions. Not all volcanic eruptions killed off large numbers of animals, but all the mass extinctions over thepast 300 million years coincided with huge formations of volcanic rock. To his surprise, the older the massivevolcanic eruptions were, the more damage they seemed to do.He calculated the "killing efficiency" for these volcanoes by comparing the proportion of life they killed off with the volume of lava that they produced. He found that size for size, older eruptions were at least 10 times as effective at wiping out life as their more recent rivals.The Permian extinction, for example, which happened 250 million years ago, is marked by floods of volcanic rock in Siberia that cover an area roughly the size of western Europe. Those volcanoes are thought to have pumped out about 10 gigatonnes of carbon as carbon dioxide. The global warmingthat followed wiped out 80 per cent of all marine genera atthe time, and it took 5 million years for the planet to recover. Yet 60 million years ago, there was another huge amount of volcanic activity and global warming but no mass extinction. Some animals did disappear but things returned tonormal within ten thousands of years. "The most recent ones hardly have an effect at all," Wignall says. He ignored the extinction which wiped out the dinosaurs 65 million years ago, because many scientists believe it was primarily caused bythe impact of an asteroid. He thinks that older volcanoes had more killing power because more recent life forms were better adapted to dealing with increased levels of CO2.Vincent Courtillot, director of the Paris Geophysical. Institute in France, says that Wignall’s idea is prov ocative. But he says it is incredibly hard to do these sorts of calculations. He points out that the killing power ofvolcanic eruptions depends on how long they lasted. And it is impossible to tell whether the huge blasts lasted for thousands or millions of years. He also adds that it isdifficult to estimate how much lava prehistoric volcanoes produced, and that lava volume may not necessarily correspond to carbon dioxide emissions.Black Holes TriggerScientists have long understood that supermassive black holes weighing millions or billions of suns can tear apart stars that come too close.The black hotels gravity pullsharder on the nearest part of the star，an imbalance thatpulls the star apart over a period of minutes or hours，onceit gets close enough.Scientists say this Uneven pulling is not the only hazard facing the star.The strain of these unbalanced forces canalso trigger a nuclear explosion powerful enough to destroythe star from within.Matthieu Brassart and Jean-PierreLuminet of the Observatoire de Paris in Meudon，France1，carried out computer simulations of the final moments of such an unfortunate star‘s life，as it veered towards a supermassive black hole.When the star gets close enough，the uneven forcesflatten it into a pancake shape.Some previous studies had suggested this flattening would increase the density and temperature inside the star enough to trigger intense nuclear reactions that would tear it apart.But other studies had suggested that the picture would be complicated by shockwaves generated during the flattening process and that no nuclear explosion should occur.The new simulations investigated the effects of shock waves in detail，and found that even when their effects are included，the conditions favor a nuclear explo sion.“Therewill be an explosion of the star — it will be completely destroyed，” Brassart says. Although the explosionobliterates the star，it saves some of the star‘s matterfrom being devoured by the black hole.The explosion ispowerful enough to hurl mu ch of the star’s matter out of the black hole‘s reach，he says.The devouring of stars by black holes may already have been observed，although at a much later stage.It is thought that several months after the event that rips the star apart，its matter starts swirling into the hole itself.It heats upas it does so，releasing ultraviolet light and X-rays.If stars disrupted near black holes really do explode，then they could in principle allow these events to bedetected at a much earlier stage，says Jules Hatpern of Columbia University in New York，US2.“It may make it。

Primer on Smell嗅觉入门In addition to bringing out the flavor of food, what does the sense of smell do for us?嗅觉除了能让我们感受到食物的气味外，还能做什么？Smell “gives us information about place, about where we are,” says Randall Reed, a Johns Hopkins University professor whose specialty is the sense of smell. And smell tells us about people.“Whether we realize it or not, we collect a lot of information about who is around us based on smell,” says Reed.美国约翰霍普金斯大学研究嗅觉的专家Randall Reed教授指出，气味能提供给我们关于位置，关于我们在哪儿，以及有关人的信息。

“无论我们是否意识到，我们能根据气味收集到许多关于谁在我们身边的信息”， Reed讲道。

Even at a distance, odors can warn us of trouble —spoiled food, leaking gas, or fire. “It’s a great alert,” offers Donald Leopold, a doctor at Johns Hopkins. For example, if something in the oven is burning, everyone in the house knows it.即使还隔着一段距离，气味就能提醒我们注意很多麻烦：变质的食物，煤气泄漏，或是火灾。

2020年职称英语考试理工类阅读理解(1)In the past twenty years，there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country toanother.While some countries have restricted most__1__tolocal people，others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East，__2__increased oil incomes have enabled many countries tocall in outsiders to improve local facilities.Thus the Middle East has attracted oil.workers __3__the U.S.A.and Europe.It has brought in workers from many countries, __4__ South Korea and Japan.In view of the difficult living and working __5__in the Middle East，it is not surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicianscall__6__ at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they Can in their own country, and this is a major __7__.Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating(补偿的)advantage.For example，the __8__ living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to __9__ on each other for safety and comfort.In a similar way, many migrant workers Can save large sums of money partly because of the__10__of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely __11__ greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do routine work in their home country.One major problem which__12__ migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on__13__，so it is not easy for them to planahead with great confidence.This is to be __14__since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any__15__,migrant workers accept this disadvantage，along with others，because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.1 A cases B jobs C activities D uses2 A which B what C who D where3 A from B with C in D of4 A opposing B limiting C including D asking5 A parts B conditions C methods D clothes6 A earn B borrow C change D cost7 A role B difficulty C event D attraction8 A necessary B normal C difficult D good9 A depend B look C base D go10 A range B lack C lot D number11 A presents B accepts C takes D meets12 A invites B affects C needs D reflects13 A investment B strike C contract D duty14 A suggested B reported C indicated D expected15 A time B attempt C way D case答案解析：1.B 文章的第一句说的是：在过去的20年里有着一种持续上升的趋势，即工人从一个国家移动到另一个国家。

【精品文档】职称英语考试理工类的阅读理解中英文对照精选(1)-实用word文档本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==职称英语考试理工类的阅读理解中英文对照精选(1)1. The next time you do a card trick - remember this . Youre playing with history . The playing cards we use today are much like those used for hundreds of years . The most interesting things arethe suits and face cards . A suit of a playing card is not a thing to be worn . It means Hearts , Spades , Diamonds or Clubs . The figures are placed on each card with the number or value of the card . The face cards are the Jacks , Queens , Kings , and , of course , the Jokers . 2. What do you think the suits stand for ? Lets take the Hearts first . When you say that an athlete has a lot of heart , what do you mean ? You mean that he is brave . So , you see , the King of Hearts is a brave king . 3. Look at the design of the Spade on a card . The word spade comes from the Italian word which means sword . With a little imagination , you can see the handle and the blade . Of course , the blade has been made much shorter on the card . 4.The diamonds and Club designs also have interesting stories . The Diamond design is one that you probably know already . It stands for the expensive gems that you and I have seen in jewelry stores . Atfirst it stood for the rich traders who found and sold such gems .The Club looks a little like a three - leaf clover design . Its shape came from a French design with three leaves . It has the lowest rankof the suits . 5. Now you see how some suits of playing cardshave more value or power than others . The face cards are usually powerful in any card game . The King is one of the strongest . There are four different Kings , and each one stands for a real person .The King of Hearts first meant Charlemagne . He lived about 800 years after the birth of Christ . He was one of the most powerful kings in Europe after Julius Caesar of Rome . Julius Caesar , by the way , is the King of Diamonds . 6、我们要想找到其它两个国王的名字，必须退回到更久远的历史里去。

2020职称英语《理工类》阅读判断模拟题及参考答案（1）Inventor of LEDWhen Nick Holonyak set out to create a new kind ofvisible lighting using semiconductor alloys, his colleagues thought he was unrealistic. Today, his discovery of light-emitting diodes or1 LEDs, are used in everything from DVDs to alarm clocks to airports. Dozens of his students have continued his work, developing lighting used in trafficlights and other everyday technology.On April 23, 2004, Holonyak received the $500,000 Lemelson-MIT Prize at a ceremony in Washington. This marksthe 10th year that the Lemelson-MIT Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)has given the award to prominent inventors."Anytime you get an award, big or little2, it's always a surprise," Holonyak said.Holonyak, 75, was a student of John Bardeen, an inventorof the transistor, in the early 1950s. After graduate school3, Holonyak worked at Bell Labs. He later went to GeneralElectric4, where he invented a switch now widely used inhouse dimmer switches5.Later, Holonyak started looking into how semiconductors could be used to generate light. But while his colleagueswere looking at how to generate invisible light, be wanted to generate visible light. The LEDs he invented in 1962 now lastabout 10 times longer than incandescent bulbs, and are more environmentally friendly and cost effective.Holonyak, now a professor of electrical and computer engineering and physics at the University of Illinois, said he suspected that LEDs would become as commonplace as they are today. But didn't realize how many uses they would have."You don't know in the beginning. You think you're doing something important, you think it's worth doing, but you really can't tell what the big payoff is going to be, and when, and how. You just don't know," he said.The Lemelson-MIT Program also recognized Edith Flanigen, 75, with the $100,000 Lemelson- MIT Lifetime Achievement Award for her work on a new generation of "molecular sieves" that can separate molecules by size.练习：1.Holonyak's colleagues thought he would fail in his research on LEDs at the time when he started it.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned2.Holonyak believed that his students that were working with him on the project would get the Lemelson-MIT Prize sooner or later.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned3.Holonyak was the inventor of the transistor in the early 1950s.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned4.Holonyak believed that LEDs would become very popularin the future.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned5.Holonyak said that you should not do anything you arenot interested in.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned6.Edith Flanigen is the only co-inventor of LEDs.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned7.The Lemelson-MIT Prize has a history of over 100 years.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned答案与题解：1.A 第一段第一句就说：“When Nick Holonyak set out to create a new kind of visible lighting using semiconductor alloys, his colleagues thought he was unrealistic.”2.C 通篇文章没有提到Holonyak相信他的学生将获得Lemelson-MIT Prize这件事。

2020职称英语《理工类》阅读理解模拟（1）2020职称英语理工类阅读理解模拟试题（1）Are You Just Not Ill or Excellent in Health？As we have seen,the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors,such as poor eating habits,smoking,and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight,but does not eat very nutritious （有营养的）foods,who feels OK but exercises only occasionally,who goes to work every day,but is not an outstanding worker,who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk,and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts,but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely "not ill"and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body's special needs. Both types have simply been called "well."In recent years,however,some health specialists have begun to apply the terms "well"and "wellness"only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise,and they make a point of monitoring their body’s condition. Most important,perhaps,people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Evenpeople who have a physical disease or handicap （缺陷） may be "well，"in this new sense,if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face oftheir physical limitations. "Wellness"may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve,but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways ofliving,the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.1、Today medical care is placing more stress onA.keeping people in a healthy physical condition.B.removing people's bad living habits.C.monitoring patients'body functions.D.ensuring people's psychological well-being.准确答案：B解析：问题问的是：当今的医疗保健更增强调什么？文章开头提到当今医疗保健的焦点已经从治疗疾病转移到预防疾病上，特别是在改变很多不利于健康的行为，如不良的饮食习惯，吸烟和不运动等。

2020职称英语考试《理工类》C级阅读理解练习题（1）The Need to RememberSome people say they have no memory at all："I just can't remember a thing!" But of course we all have a memory.Our memory tells us who we are.Our memory helps us to make use in the present of what we have learnt in the past.In fact we have different types of memory.For example,our visual memory helps us recall facts and places.Some people have such a strong visual memory,they can remember exactly what they have seen,for example,pages of a book,as a complete picture.Our verbal（言语的）memory helps us remember words and figures we may have heard but not seen or written：items of a shopping list,a chemical formula,dates,or a recipe.With our emotional（情感的）memory,we recall situations or places where we had strong feelings.perhaps of happiness or unhappiness.We also have special memories forsmell,taste,touch and sound,and for performing physical movements.We have two ways of storing any of these memories.Our short-term memory stores items for up to thirty seconds-enough to remember a telephone number while we dial.Our long-term memory,On the other hand,may store items for alifetime.Older people in fact have a much better long-term memory than short-term.They may forget what they have doneonly a few hours ago,but have the clearest remembrance（记忆）of when they were very young.Psychologists tell us that we only remember a few facts about our past,and that we invent the rest.It is as though we remember only the outline of a story.We then make up the details.We often do this in the way we want to rememberthem,usually so that we appear as the heroes of our own past-or maybe victims needing sympathy（同情）.16 Visual memory helps us recall a place we have been to.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Visual memory may be used when we read a story.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Verbal memory helps us read words we have never heard.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Emotional memory is used when we perform physical movements.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Animals do not have a long-term memory.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Long-term memory is more important than short-term memory.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Generally we remember only a few facts about the past.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned参考答案：16.A l7.A l8.B l9.B 20.C 21.C 22.A。