浙江省宁波市2015届高三十校联考英语试题 Word版含解析

2015年宁波市高三十校联考英语试题

I卷 选择题部分（共80分）

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. — How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet?

— ______, but you can consult the express delivery company.

A. It‟s up to you B. I have no idea C. Don‟t bother D. Take your time

【答案】B

【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。

【解析】句意：---我多久能拿到我在网上订购的相机？---我不知道，但是你可以查询快递公司。A. It’s up to you由你决定；B. I have no idea我不知道； C. Don’t bother不打扰了；D. Take your time慢慢来。故选B。

2. Beijing‟s bid for ______2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports

to ______ new heights.

A. a; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the

【答案】C

【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。

【解析】句意：北京申办2022年冬奥会已经激起人们对冬季运动的热情到了新的高度。故选C。

3. Due to the ______ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at an early stage.

A. approach B. appreciation C. application D. appointment

【答案】C

【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。

【解析】句意：由于这种医疗技术的应用，一些疾病能在早期被治疗。A. Approach方式；B. Appreciation欣赏，感激；C. application 申请，应用；D. appointment任命。故选C。

4. The noise of a nearby construction site terrified the shrimps that need a quiet environment, and

______ caused their death. A. automatically B. particularly C. hopefully D. eventually

【答案】D

【命题立意】考查副词的用法。

【解析】句意：附近建筑工地的噪音吓坏了需要安静环境的小虾们，并且最终导致了它们的死亡。A. automatically自动地； B. particularly特别地，尤其地； C. hopefully有希望地；D. eventually终于。故选D。

5. ______ adequate water for all residents was, until only a few decades ago, a serious problem.

A. Providing B. Provided C. Having provided D. Provide

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】句意：直到几十年前，给全体居民提供足够的是还是一个严重的问题。此处是动名词短语做主语，动词原形、过去分词等不可做主语。故选A。

6. The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder, indicating that it‟s high time we ______ on

ourselves.

A. would reflect B. have reflected C. are reflecting D. reflected

【答案】D

【命题立意】考查时态的用法。

【解析】句意：全国范围的雾霾充当了不断地提醒者，暗示着我们该反省我们自己的时候了。It is time+主语+过去时，意为“是„„的时候了”。故选D。

【举一反三】It‟s time后的从句用虚拟语气

（1）基本用法

从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来，有时也用过去进行时或“should+动词原形”(较少见，且should不能省略)，其意为“(早)该干某事了”：

It‟s time we ordered dinner. 现在该叫菜了。

I think It‟s time you went to bed. 我想你该睡觉了。

It‟s time we went [were going, should go]. 我们该走了。

It‟s time you washed those trousers. 你该洗洗那条裤子了。

I‟m getting tired. It‟s time we went home. 我累了，我们该回家了。

I think it‟s time they were taught a lesson. 我想现在该给他们一点教训了。 It‟s time someone spoke up for the less privileged in our society. 应该有人为我们社会中较不幸的人说说话了。

It‟s time you looked ahead and made plans for your retirement. 是你为以后想一想并对退休后的生活做出安排的时候了。

（2）同义表达

该是孩子们上床的时间了。

It‟s time he kids were in bed.

=It‟s time for the kids to be in bed.

（3）两点说明

①time前有时有about和high修饰：

It‟s high time we left. 我们早该动身了。

It‟s high time you bought a new car. 你该买辆新车了。

I think it‟s high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。

It‟s high time they began to take you seriously. 现在他们应该开始认真对待你了。

②与其他的虚拟结构不同，该结构不能在该用 was 时而用 were：

It‟s time I was in bed. 我该上床睡了。(不用were)

7. To persuade drivers to ______ checking their phones whenever they beep, New York state plans

to introduce so-called Texting Zones along its major highways to make sure of the drivers‟

safety.

A. allow B. resist C. admit D. insist

【答案】B

【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

【解析】句意：为说服司机们在电话响起时不接电话，纽约州计划设立一种沿主要高速公路的一种所谓的合法简讯区以确保司机们的安全。A. allow允许；B. resist拟制；C. admit承认，录取；D. insist坚持。故选B。

8. — How do you like the trip to Tai Wan?

— We _____ there for a week. It‟s a fantastic place and well worth visiting again.

A. had stayed B. have stayed C. stayed D. will stay

【答案】C

【命题立意】考查时态的用法。 【解析】句意：---你感觉去台湾的旅行怎么样？---我们在那里待了一周。它是优美的地方并且值得再去游览。根据语境，说话人应该是从台湾回来，“在台湾呆一周”这件事发生在过去，应用过去时。故选C。

9. ______ can be more exciting than the news that the Chinese national football team has reached

the tournament knockout stage (淘汰赛阶段) at the Asian Cup.

A. Nothing B. Everything C. Anything D. Something

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。

【解析】句意：没有什么可以与在亚洲杯上到达淘汰赛阶段的消息更令人振奋的了。A.

Nothing没什么；B. Everything一切；C. Anything任何事情；D. Something某事。故选A。

10. China‟s e-commerce giant Alibaba had an amazing year as the Nov. 11 shopping carnival

broke new records, the Double Twelve shopping day ______ with success.

A. having followed B. following C. followed D. to follow

【答案】B

【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】句意：由于双十一破了新纪录，双十二继续获得成功，中国电商阿里巴巴巨人拥有了令人惊奇的一年。the Double Twelve shopping day是follow的动作执行者，且是已发生，应该现在分词，故选B。

11. The Adulthood Ceremony was held in the school lecture hall ______ seats approximately 500

students.

A. where B. whose C. which D. when

【答案】C

【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。

【解析】句意：大约能坐500学生的学校报告大厅成年仪式。题干中的seat是及物动词，“让„„就座，让„„坐下”，定语从句中缺少主语，四个选项只有which可在从句中作主语或宾语。A. Where在定语从句中做地点状语；B. Whose谁的，在定语从句中作定语；C. Which在定语从句做主语或宾语；D. When何时，在定语从句中作时间状语。故选C。

12. The disaster relief funds are already ______ so that people in the earthquake-stricken area can

carry out reconstruction work without delay.

A. in place B. in demand C. in order D. in vain