大学英语B（统考）
第一次作业（交际用语）
自己搜索全有
一、给出问语，选答语（常考）
二、给出问语的一部分，补充完整问语
三、给出答语，选问语
四、给出答语的一部分，补充完整答语
说明：给出问语或答语的一部分，这就给了考生更多的提示，缩小了选择的范围，在一定程度上降低了试题的难度。在做类似考题时，应抓住题干中已有文字提供的信息，选择最符合题意的选项，排除干扰项。例如：
—Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?
—I’m full.
A. Yes, please.
B. No more, thanks.
C. Why not?
D. Nothing more.
讲解：第一说话人询问对方“你要不要再吃一块圣诞蛋糕？”，根据答者的第二句话I’m full.“我吃饱了”，推断出前一句的答语应该是No more, thanks“吃不下了，谢谢”。而选项A，C 表示接受邀请，D表示“没有什么（要说/做）的了”，均不符合题意，可直接排除。所以选B。
贰、交际用语的答题方法
一、答语的三个原则
在学习、使用和复习交际用语部分时，大家要掌握使用交际用语的几个原则：
A. 礼貌原则
无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/情感，发话/发问和应答都要有礼貌，即使表达不同看法或批评意见，也要委婉间接表达，使对方听起来不刺耳，例如：
— Do you think I can use your car for one day?
—.
A. I’m afraid not.
B. No, you can’t.
C. I won’t let you do that.
D. Absolutely not.
解析：此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”，对方如果不能答应，应该委婉地表示拒绝。因此选A。
礼貌原则还表现在拒绝一个请求的方式上：一种是委婉地回绝，上面例子“I’m afraid not”就是这种情况；另一种是先表同意，然后用“but”来个转折，表达出不同意的意思。例如：
I would like to，but…
That’s a good idea，but…
B. 利他原则
在日常交际中，英语国家人民形成了一种习俗，即要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便，对别人遇到的好事/成功要表示高兴，坏事要表示难过/惋惜，因此在交际用语中也要体现出来这种倾向，例如：
— I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam?
—.
A. No, you don’t know
B. I don’t know.
C. Yes, you will.
D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there.
解析：此题第一说话人在向对方询问道路，按照利他原则，应尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便。所以选D，首先表示歉意，自己也不知道，同时给出一些有帮助的建议。
C. 文化遵从原则
在选择交际用语时，大家要有跨文化视角，也就是说，要克服本民族的习惯思维和应答模式，要使用得体的、符合对方习惯的方式来应答。例如：
—Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?
—.
A. Thank you very much
B. No, no, John is not bad
C. Thank you. He is fine
D. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good
解析：按照英美国家的文化，当受到他人的赞扬时，应该真诚地表示感谢，这也是对说话人的尊重。如果一味谦虚说“不、没有、还差得远”等，反而就不礼貌了，这与中国人的习惯和思维不太一样，所以选C。
二、排除法
交际用语部分试题的选项中，错误选项不但错得比较明显，而且有一定规律可循，这为我们在解题时使用排除法提供了机会。错项的类型大体有：
A.选项明显违反上述三原则；
B.选项本身语法错误；
C.选项议题与谈话主题无关；
D.选项虽然与谈话主题有关，但不能提供发问者要求的信息、态度或观点。例如：
1）— Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend?
—.
A. this weekend we may go to cinema
B. No, we’re not
C. Oh, it’s none of your business
D. Welcome to our party
讲解：Mary 的问题包含了“忙不忙”的询问，她可能想邀请对方作点什么。选项A属于上述D 的情况，虽然与提问句的主题有关，但并未直接提供“忙”还是“不忙”的信息；C 回答很不客气，显然违反礼貌原则；D 与谈话主题无关，最后只剩下B是答案。
2）— You are not the manager here, are you?
—.
A. Yes, I’m not
B. No, I am
C. Yes, I am
D. No, not at all
讲解：选项A，B 都属于本身语法错误，不看发问句也可以排除。D 语法无错，但不能提供发问句要求的信息，属错项，答案是C。
叁、分类题目
一、自我介绍
1.--- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.
--- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.
A：call my Charles B：call me at Charles C：call me Charles D：call Charles me
答案：C
2.- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.
- _______
A：Are you? B：Nice to meet you too. C：Yes. D：Very nice.
答案：B
3.--- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward．
--- _________
A：What a pleasure. B：Pleased to meet you. C：I don't know. D：Thanks a lot.
答案：B
二、问候
（一）第一次见面，彼此自我介绍之后的问候。
4.--- How do you do?
--- _________
A：Fine, thank you. B：How do you do?C：Not too bad. D：Very well.
答案：B
5.--- How do you do?
--- _________
A：Very well. B：How do you do?C：I'm a doctor. D：Nice to have known you. 答案：B
6.--- How do you do? Glad to meet you.
--- _________
A：Fine. How are you? B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.
C：How are you? Thank you! D：Nice. How are you?
答案：B
其他的说法还有“Nice to meet you.”, “Nice to know you.”
7.- Paul, this is my friend, Ann.
- _________
A：Very well, thank you. B：How do you like the party?
C：Glad to meet you, Jack. D：Glad to meet you, Ann.
答案：D
8.－_______
－Please call me Mary. That's my first name.
A：How can I name you? B：How shall I address you?
C：What is it called? D：Are you Mary?
答案：B
9.-- Hi, I'm glad to see you.
--____________.
A：Thank you B：Me, too C：My name is Mary D：I'm glad to hear that 答案：B
10.--Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.
-- _________
A：How are you?B：Fine, thank you.C：Nice to meet you.D：You are very kind.
答案：C
(二) 熟人之间的问候
11.--- How are you, Bob?
--- _______, Ted.
A：How are you? B：I'm fine. Thank you. C：How do you do? D：Nice to meet you. 答案：B
12.--- Hello, how are you?
---_________
A：Hello, how are you? B：How do you do? C：Fine, thank you. D：That's OK.
答案：C
13.--- Good morning, John. How are you doing? （= How are you?）
--- _________
A：I'm pleased. B：Good night. C：Not so bad. And you?D：How do you do?
答案：C
14.--- How's your mother doing?
--- _________
A：She is very kind. B：She is very well.
C：She is not very old. D：She is doing shopping now.
答案：B
15.--- How's your family?
--- _________
A：Thanks all the same. B：Thanks for calling.
C：Not too bad. D：Don't mention it.
答案：C
16.--- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?
--- ___________, and how are you?
A：Don't mention it B：Hm, not too bad C：Thanks D：Pretty fast
答案：B
17.--- How are you feeling?
--- Much better. ______.
A：Thanks for coming to see me B：You look great
C：You are so kind D：Don't mention it
答案：A
18.--- Hey, Tom, what's up?
--- __________
A：Yes, definitely! B：Oh, not much.
C：What is happening in your life? D：You are lucky.
答案：B
“what's up?”的意思是“（你）怎么了？”或“出了什么事？”；如果回答是“not much”，其意思是“没什么大不了的”。
19.－Ted: Hi, Christine. ______________.
－Chris tine: Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I can’t wait to use it.
A. What’s on?
B. What’s up?
C. What’s wrong?
D. What’s right?
答案：B
20.- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?
- _________
A：I miss you. B：Fine. Thank you. And you?
C：Are you OK? D：This way, please.
答案：B
三、告别
21.--- Good-bye for now.
--- _________
A：The same to you. B：That's OK. C：See you. D：Long time no see.
答案：C
22.－It’s late. I ha ve to say goodbye.
－______
A. Why do you want to go now?
B. I’d like to say goodbye, too.
C. That’s all right.
D. Hope you had a good time. See you tomorrow.
答案：D
23.－W: I've come to say goodbye. I'm flying home on Sunday afternoon.
－M: Well, _______
A. will your parents meet you at the airport?
B. help yourself.
C. have a safe trip and remember me to your parents.
D. I’m longing to see you.
答案：C
24.--- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.
--- ____________
A：That sounds wonderful. B：Oh, so early?C：Not at all. D：Good luck! 答案：B
25.－Well, it’s getting l ate. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party. －__________.
A. Oh, it’s so late
B. Thank you for coming
C. Oh, so soon?
D. I really had a happy time
答案：B
26.－Guest: Oh, it’s ten o’clock. I’d better go now.
－Host: ______
A. OK. Please walk slowly.
B. Why do you want to go now? Don’t you want to stay?
C. Won’t you stay for another cup of coffee?
D. Yeah, it’s really late. Why not immediately?
答案：C
27.－Speaker A: Well, it’s getting late. Maybe we could get together sometime.
－Speaker B: _______
A. Sounds good. I’ll give you a call
B. Take it easy
C. Nice to see you back
D. Yes, I’ve enjoyed it
答案：A
四、打电话
28.--- Who's that speaking?（讲话者是谁呀？，相当于“您是哪位啊？”）
--- This is Tom______.（讲话者是汤姆。）
A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying
答案：C
29.--- Is Mary there?
--- _________
A：Speaking. B：I'm not Mary. C：Who are you? D：Mary is well today.
答案：A （“speaking”的意思是“讲话者就是Mary”。）
30.--- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？
--- ________
A：I'm listening. B：Oh, how are you？C：Speaking, please.D：I'm Don.
答案：C
31.— Could I speak to John Harris, please?
—_____________.
A. Oh, how are you
B. I’m John
C. I’m listening
D. Speaking
答案：D
32.－Is that Mr. Robert Lee?
－_____________.
A. Yes, Lee speaking
B. Hello, what do you want
C. Sorry, speaking
D. I don’t know
答案：A
33.--- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?
--- _________
A：Who's there? B：Who's speaking?（“讲话者是谁呀？”）C：Who are you? D：Who wants to speak to Mark?
答案：B
34.--- Hi, is Mary there, please?
--- _____
A：Hold on. I'll get her.B：No, she isn't here.
C：Yes, she lives here. D：Yes, what do you want?
答案：A
35.--- Hello, may I talk to the director now?
--- _________.
A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment B：No, you can't
C：Sorry, you can't D：I don't know
答案：A
36.--- Thank you for calling.
--- _________
A：Don't mention it. B：That's fine.
C：Nice talking to you.D：Call back again.
答案：C
37.—Good morning, Dr Johnson’s office. Can I help you?
—________
A. Speaking, please.
B. I’d like to make an appointment, ple ase.
C. Yes, go on.
D. No, you can’t.
答案：B
38.— Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?
—_____________ .
A. Yes, can I help you?
B. Yes, what do you want?
C. Yes, you’re right
D. Yes, right number
答案：A
39.--- Hello, can you tell me if the library will be open Saturday evening?
--- ______. I’ll find out.
A. No, I can’t
B. Hold the line, please
C. Yes, it will be open
D. Sorry, I don’t know
答案：B
40.－Operator. (我是接线员)
－____________
A. would you please put me through to extension 211? （请接分机211）
B. may I know your name?
C. does this bus go to the train station?
D. could you show me something less expensive?
答案：A
41.- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.
- _____________________
A：Yes, I'm Mark.
B：This is Mark speaking.
C：It's me here.
D：This is me.
答案：B
42.- May I speak to Mr. White?
- I'm afraid he isn't in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?
- _______
A：Oh, what's a pity!
B：Thanks, would you please take a message for me?
C：I don't think so.
D：Well, I look forward to hearing from you.
答案：B
43.- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang.
- He's out to lunch now. _______
- Sure, thank you.
A：Sorry, you can't. B：I don't know.
C：No, you can't. D：Would you mind calling back later?
答案：D
44.--Hello, I'd like to speak to John, please.
--_____
A：No, I'm Mary. B：This is Mary speaking.
C：It's him here. D：This is him.
答案：B
45.-- Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?
-- _________
A：Yes. This is Mr Wang speaking. B：Yes. Can I speak to Mr Wang?
C：Sorry, you'd better ask Mr Wang. D：No, I can't speak.
答案：A
46.- May I speak to Dr. Brown?
- _________
A：Yes, he is not in at the moment. B：No, you can't.
C：Yes, this is Brown speaking. D：Sorry, speaking.
答案：C
五、道歉与应答
做了不如人意的事情或者出现了过失，一般要及时道歉，并简要说明理由，或者表达不会再出现类似的事情；而接受道歉的人往往会说Never mind（别在意），It doesn’t matter（没关系），That's Okay ，That’s all right（不要紧），don't worry about it（别担心）等。
47.--- I'm sorry. I lost the key.
--- ________.
A：Well, it's OK B：No, it's all right
C：You are welcome D：You are wrong
答案：A
48.--- Oh, sorry to bother you.
--- __________.
A：That's Okay B：No, you can't
C：That's good D：Oh, I don't know
答案：A
49.---Sorry, I have kept you waiting.
---_________________.
A. That’s all right
B. I don’t care
C. I’m sad
D. No, not at all.
答案：A
50.--- I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the carpet.
--- _______.
A：Sorry B：It doesn't matter C：That's right D：Don't mention it 答案：B
51.--- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.
--- _________
A：Not too bad. B：That's all right.
C：It's a pleasure. D：Thank you.
答案：B
52.--- Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time.
---_________.
A. It’s nothing at all
B. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matter
C. Thank you
D. There are no questions
答案：B
53.--- John, I’m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.
--- Oh, ______. I’ve been here only 5 minutes.
A. you should be earlier
B. I really got bored
C. I don’t mind
D. I don’t care
答案：C
54.－W: I'm afraid I spilled coffee on the tablecloth.
－M: _______
A. You should have been more careful.
B. Do you think I care?
C. Then wash it for me.
D. Oh, don't worry about it.
答案：D
55.- I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.
- _____________________
A：It doesn't matter. B：Forget it.
C：My pleasure. D：It's nice of you.
答案：A
56.- Sorry to give you so much trouble.
- _________
A：I think so. B：Oh, I'm sorry.
C：It's OK. D：You are busy.
答案：C
57.－Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.
－___________ ! It can’t be helped.
A. Great
B. Never mind
C. That’s fine
D. Not at all
答案：B
58.--- I'm sorry I broke your mirror.
--- Oh, really? _______.
A：It doesn't matter B：Don't be sorry
C：Not at all D：It's OK with me
答案：A
59.- I'm sorry. I missed the bus.
- ______
A：I hope it won't happen again.
B：I accept your apology.
C：You should be very sorry. Never mind.
D：It could happen to anyone.
答案：D
六、抱怨与致歉
60.－Customer: Why is it so hard to get fast service in this store?
－Waiter: ______
A. I don’t think it’s hard.
B. Don’t be too particular about it.
C. I’m really sorry about that.
D. You’ll get it next time.
答案：C
61.--Smoking is forbidden in the workshop, please stop it.--Sorry, I ________________.
A：am not sure B：have no idea
C：do know D：did not know
答案：D
七、邀请与应答
（一）邀请
62.---I’ve got your invitation.
---Oh, good.____
A. Can you come?
B. Thanks a lot.
C. I’ll take it.
D. May I help you?
答案：A
（二）邀请与接受邀请
63.— __________ have dinner with me this evening?
—Yes. It’s very kind of you.
A. Would you like to
B. Don’t you like to
C. Why don’t you
D. Shouldn’t you
答案：A
64.---Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
---________ Have you got the first prize in the competition?
A. What for?
B. Thanks a lot.
C. I’d like to.
D. Why not?
答案：A
65.---Would you like to go skating with me?
-- _____________.
A：Yes, I think so B：No, thanks
C：Yes, I'd love to D：I'm afraid not
答案：C
（三）邀请与委婉谢绝邀请
66.--- We’re having a picnic tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us?
--- ______, but I think it’s going to rain. The weatherman says it is.
A. Sorry, I’m not available tomorrow
B. I’d like to
C. Yes, I will go with you
D. No, I don’t want to
答案：B
67.--- Can you go to the concert with us this evening?
--- ________.
A：No, I already have plans B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight C：No, I really don't like being with you D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out
答案：B
68.---Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?
---____________
A. No, I already have plans.
B. Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonight.
C. No, I really do n’t like being with you.
D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner.
答案：B
69.--- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?
--- ____________.
A：No, I can't B：Of course not. I have no idea
C：That's all set D：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting 答案：D
70.- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?
- _________
A：No, thanks. B：No, I wouldn't.
C：Yes, I want. D：Yes, I like.
答案：A
71.- Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
- _________
A：No, you can't. B：Yes, please.
C：Thank you, I don't want to. D：Sorry, I have a report to finish.
答案：D
八、购物与价钱
72.--- What can I do for you?
--- ___________.
A：I want a kilo of pears B：You can do in your own way
C：Thanks D：Excuse me. I'm busy
答案：A
73.---Good morning, sir. May I help you?
---____________
A. No, I don’t buy anything.
B. No, I don’t need your help.
C. Yes, I need some sugar.
D. Oh, no. That’s OK.
答案：C
74.---Salesgirl: Good morning, Miss. Can I help you?
---Mary: Yes, I’d like half a ki lo of oranges, please.
---Salesgirl: ________. Anything else?
---Mary: No, thank you.
A. These oranges are for you.
B. Give you the oranges.
C. There you are.
D. Help yourself.
答案：C
75.---Salesman: _________
---Customer: Yes. What size is that green T-shirt?
A. Do you want to buy anything?
B. Excuse me, what are you doing?
C. Are you just looking around?
D. Anything I can do for you?
答案：D
76.---Shall I try it on?
--- ___________.
A. It’s my pleasure
B. Please
C. It’s your business
D. It doesn’t fit you
答案：B
77.--- How much is this necklace?
--- _________
A：It's very nice. B：It's a birthday present from my parents.
C：It costs fifty pounds. D：It's a bargain.
答案：C
78.--- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
--- It's 499 Yuan. ______
A：Oh, no. That's OK! B：How do you like it?
C：Which do you prefer? D：Would you like to try it on?
答案：D
79.--- Hello, sir. ______
--- Hi. Uh, I have this cassette player here that I bought about six months ago. It just ruined four of my favorite tapes.
A. What are you looking for?
B. What do you want to buy?
C. What can I do for you?
D. Why do you come here again?
答案：C
80.- How much is that meat, please?
- _____________________
A：Ten o'clock. B：Ten yuan a kilo.
C：I like it very much. D：I don't like.
答案：B
81.- Do you have any fresh fish today?
- ______
A：No, I still have a few. B：No, I still have a little.
C：Yes, I have some. D：Yes, I have many.
答案：C
82.-- __________?
--I would like to look at some shoes.
A：What do you want B：What would you like to do
C：Can I help you D：Where are you going
答案：C
九、旅行事宜
83.---I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.
---____________.
A. No, of course.
B. Do you mind if I said no?
C. Yes, sir, single or return?
D. You can’t. We are busy
答案：C
84.--- Can I help you, sir?
--- ______. What’s the airfare to Tokyo?
--- Tokyo? Let me see… Five hundred and twenty pounds.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you can
C. Sorry, you can’t
D. Thank you, I can manage by myself
答案：A
85.---M: Would you cash these tr aveler’s checks, please?请问您这儿兑换旅行支票吗？
---W: _____________
---M: In ten-dollar bills, please. 十元面额的纸币。
A. Will you come back tomorrow?
B. Which way shall we go?
C. How much do you charge?
D. How would you like them? 您想要什么样面额的？
答案：D
86.－Guest: Have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone and shower? －Clerk: We haven’t any rooms with a shower free now, but there’s a bathroom available on each floor.
－Guest: __________.
A. Oh, my god. Forget it.
B. How regretful! I give it up.
C. All right. It sounds great.
D. All right. That’ll do.
答案：D
87.－Customer: ______ if you’d serve me as soon as possible as I’ve got an appointment at two
fifteen.
－Waiter: I’ll do my best, Madam.
A. It would be very kind of you
B. It would be very helpful
C. I’d be most delightful
D. I’d be most grateful
答案：D
88.- May I have three tickets, please?
- ______________
A：It may have begun already. B：Please come tomorrow.
C：I'm sorry we've sold out. D：You are too early.
答案：C
89.- May I see your driver's license, please?
- _______
A：No, I didn't bring it with me. B：Sure. Here it is.
C：You have no right to do that. D：Why do you want to see it?
答案：B
90.-Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?
-_________.
A：Hello! International Airline B：You'd better look up the schedule first C：I'm sorry, but it's completely booked D：I'm afraid you have to change
答案：C
十、餐饮场所对话
91.－May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.
－.
A. That is the menu, sir.
B. Yes, please go on.
C. Here you are, sir.
D. Of course, sir.
答案：C
92.－Waiter: ?
－Customer: Yes, I’ll have a cheeseburger, medium rare, with French fries.
A. What do you want to eat
B. Have you decided what to have yet
C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now
D. Excuse me, but who’s like to order
答案：C
93.— Are you ready to order dessert, please?
—_____________
A. Yes, please.
B. Please don’t order it.
C. No, don’t m ention it.
D. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake.
答案：D
94.--- Will you have dessert, sir?
--- ______. I’m stuffed.
A. Yes, thank you
B. Yes, I want some
C. No, I want some bread instead
D. No, thank you
答案：D
95.—Would you like some wine?
—Yes. Just _______.
A. little
B. very little
C. a little
D. little bit
答案：C
96.－Would you like a cup of coffee?
－______________________.
A. It’s very kind of you.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, please
D. Here you are
答案：C
97.--- Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?
--- _______ I'm full.
A：Yes, please. B：No more, thanks.C：Why not? D：Nothing more.
答案：B
98.--- I think I’ll have ice-cream for dessert. What would you like to have?
--- The chocolate cake looks delicious to me. ______. It would ruin my figure.
A. But I’d rather skip my dessert.
B. But I’d like some ice-cream
C. So I’d like some chocolate cakes
D. So I’d rather eat some chocolate cakes.
答案：A
99.— Please help yourself to the fish.
—_____________.
A. Thanks, but I don’t like fish
B. Sorry, I can’t help
C. Well, f ish don’t suit me
D. No, I can’t
答案：A
100.. --- Please help yourself to the seafood.
--- ________.
A：No, I can't B：Sorry, I can't help
C：Well, seafood don't suit for D：Thanks, but I don't like the seafood
答案：D
101.－George: You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Li.
－Mrs. Li: ______
A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well.
B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
C. Come again when you are free.
D. It’s not necessary for you to say so.
答案：B
十一、在银行
102.- Can I help you, sir?
- _________
A：No, I don't need your help. B：Yes. I'd like to withdraw some money.
C：Well, leave me alone. D：Don't bother me!
答案：B
103.- Would you please show me your bankbook?
- _________
A：Sorry, I have no idea.B：Here you are.
C：Come with me.D：Yes, I'd like to.
答案：B
十二、问路
（一）答话人识路
104.--- How do I get to the cinema?
--- _________
A：It's very far. B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C：It's well known. D：Go down this street and turn left.
答案：D
105.--- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
--- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A：I beg your pardon? B：What do you mean?
C：You're welcome. D：Mm, let me think.
答案：D
（二）答话人不识路
106.--- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?
- ___________.
A：Don't ask that B：Sorry, I'm a stranger here
C：No, I can't say that D：No, you're driving too fast
答案：B
107.--- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?
--- ______.
A：Wow, you got the idea B：No, never mind
C：Pretty well, I guess D：Sorry, I'm new here
答案：D
108.－Stranger: Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People’s Square?
－Passer-by: ___________
A. Don’t bother me.
B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here, too.
C. I don’t underst and you.
D. Why don’t you take a taxi?
答案：B
十三、就医
109.--- Doctor, I don't feel well.
--- _______
A：You are fine. B：It doesn't matter.
C：What's the matter?D：Don't take it seriously.
答案：C
110.--- Have you found anything wrong with my stomach?
--- ______. I’ll let you know the result next week.
A. Not yet, I’m still examining
B. Oh, no, there’s nothing wrong
C. Yes, there is a serious problem
D. I don’t know
答案：A
111.- Are you feeling better today, Jack?
- _________
A：There must be something wrong. B：Just have a good rest.
C：Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good. D：Don't worry about me.
答案：C
112.- I feel sick.
- _______
- I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.
A：I'm sorry to hear that. B：How are you feeling now?
C：Do you have a high temperature? D：How long have you been away? 答案：C
十四、寻找座位
113.--- Is that seat taken?
--- _________
A：Please don't worry. B：I don't think so. C：Why not? D：It's very nice. 答案：B
114.--- Is this table taken?
--- No. ______.
--- Thanks a lot.
A. Go ahead, sit down
B. It’s taken
C. You can’t sit here
D. Sorry, I have a friend here
答案：A
115.－Ashley: Excuse me. Is this table taken?
－Michael: ______
A. Sorry, you should sit somewhere else.
B. Yes, you can sit here.
C. Yeah. I’m saving these seats for friends.
D. Sure, it’s really cheap.
答案：C
116.-- May I move your bag a little and take this seat?
____________.
A：I don't mind B：It doesn't matter
C：You do it please D：Go ahead
答案：D
十五、谈论职业
117.--- What do you do?
--- _________
A：What do you do? B：Fine, thank you.
C：I'm a college student. D：I do well in my studies.
答案：C
118.--- What does Peter do?
--- _________
A：He's good at fixing things. B：He can speak good German.
C：He does the washing-up after supper. D：He's a language teacher.
答案：D
119.. --- What does Tom's wife do for a living?
--- _________.
A：She is a doctor. B：Tom loves his wife.
C：She has a happy life. D：She lives far from here.
答案：A
120.--- ______?
--- He teaches physics in a school.
A：What does your father want to do B：Who is your father
C：What is your father D：Where is your father now 答案：C
十六、提建议
121.－I’m afraid I’ve got a terrible flu.
－______________________.
A. Never mind
B. Keep away from me
C. Better go and see a doctor.
D. You need to be more careful
答案：C
122.--- Let's go to the library this afternoon.
--- _________.
A：Yes, that's right. B：No. I can't. C：What about you? D：That's a good idea. 答案：D
123.--- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?
--- ______
A：Forget it. B：Sorry, I like Mexican food.
C：That's great! D：Glad you like it.
答案：C
124.－Amanda: I know you’re busy, but you have to put some time aside to play with your kids.
－Matthew: ______
A. I should. But I have too much work to do these days.
B. I think my children can play by themselves.
C. Thank you, but i t’s none of your business.
D. Thanks for your concern, and I won’t do that.
答案：A
125.--Why not join us in the game?--______________.
A：OK! I'm coming
B：No, you do the same
C：Oh, that's all right
D：Don't mention it
答案：A
126.- What would you like to drink?
- _____________________
A：Thanks a lot. B：Be quick.
C：A glass of milk, please. D：I'm sorry.
答案：C
127.- Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.
- _____________________
A：Never mind. B：That's all right.
C：Good idea. D：You're lucky.
答案：C
128.-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?
-- ________
A：No, I already have plans. B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.
C：No, I really don't like being with you. D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.
答案：B
129.- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight?
- _______
A：Not at all. B：Are you sure?
C：Great! I'd love to. D：You're welcome.
答案：C
130.-Don't forget to come to my party this evening!
- _____________________
A：I can't. B：I won't.
C：I don't. D：I will.
答案：B
131.- How about going for a drive?
- _________
A：It's too fast. B：Yes, we shall.
C：Yes, let's go by bike. D：A good idea.
答案：D
132.How about going fishing?
____________, I have no patience for that.
A：Excuse me B：Sorry
C：Pardon D：Apologize
答案：B
十七、询问看法及发表看法
133.--- Do you think this is a nice place?
--- _________
A：That's all right. B：You're well. C：No, it's not here. D：Yes, I think so.
答案：D
134.---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?
---_______.
A. I don’t believe
B. I don’t believe it
C. I believe not so
D. I believe not
答案：D
135.--- What do you think of this novel?
--- _________
A：I've read it. B：It's well-written.
C：It was written by my uncle. D：I bought it yesterday.
答案：B
136.--- What do you think of your new teacher?
--- _________
A：He came to teach us last week. B：He teaches us English.
C：He has two children. D：He is very nice.
答案：D
137.--- John said he didn’t like the film you went to last week. What did you think of it?
--- ______－a total waste of time.
A. It was boring and unrealistic
B. It was pretty good
C. I like it very much
D. It was not bad
答案：A
138.--- Do you like my new jacket?
--- ______. It goes beautifully with your hat.
A. Yes, but it doesn’t suit you
B. Yes, and I like your hat
C. Yes, I like it very much
D. I’m not sure
答案：C
139.－W: How do you like my new dress, dear?
－M: ___________—you’ve never been more beautiful.
A. When did you buy it?
B. You call it new?
C. It doesn’t suit you at all!
D. It looks terrific on you!
答案：D
140.－Tom: How did you like yesterday's play?
－Ted: _______
A. Generally speaking, it was quite good.
B. That’s all right.
C. It doesn’t matter.
D. Sorry, I have nothing to say.
答案：A
141.--What do you think of the song? --__________________.
A：It sounds sweet B：I like music very much
C：I don't know the title D：It was a pleasure
答案：A
142.--Do you like country music?
--______________.
A：Yes, I like basketball a lot B：It's far too crowded
C：Yes, I'm crazy about it D：Oh, it's funny
答案：C
143.- So how do you find our city?
- _________
A：I came here by plane. B：Oh, I love it. It's so exciting.
C：It's quite difficult to find your home. D：What do you think of it?
答案：B
144.- What do you think of the movie we saw last night?
- _________
A：The actress is bad. B：Terrific!
C：The theatre is bad. D：Nobody was there.
答案：B
十八、征求意见
145.— Shall I tell John about it?
—No, you _______. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
答案：A
146..－Must I be home before seven?
－.
A. No, you needn’t
B. No, you mustn’t
C. Yes, you will
D. No, you won’t
答案：A
147.--- Must I take a taxi?
--- No, you________. You can take a car.
A：had better to B：don't
C：must not D：don't have to
答案：D
148.--- Is there any way to convince John he’s wrong?
--- Well, ______. I wouldn’t be surprised if he didn’t listen.
A. I’m sure he’s wrong
B. he’s likely to be stubborn
C. there must be a way
D. I’m not sure
答案：B
149.--- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?
--- _______.
A：I like it B：I'll do that C：I'd love to D：I think so 答案：D
150.－Jerry: But what happens if it rains? What are we going to do then?
－Cherry: _______
A. The plan must be canceled with bad weather.
B. Have a good time.
C. It will never happen.
D. Not at all. Go ahead.
答案：A
十九、同意或不同意对方的说法
（一）同意对方的说法
151.-- I think he is a good lecturer.
--- _________
A：Sorry, it doesn't matter. B：So do I.
C：Yes. It's a good idea. D：I don't mind.
答案：B
152.--- The lecture given by Sue was absolutely fascinating.
--- ______. I was totally attracted by her.
A. Yes, but I don’t think so
B. Maybe you’re right
C. I disagree with you
D. I couldn’t agree with you more
答案：D
解析：“I couldn’t agree with you more”或“I couldn’t agree more with you”的直译是“对你的说法，我不能同意得更多了”，或“对你的说法，我同意得无以复加”，其意译就是“我完全同意你的说法”。
【比较】I couldn’t agree with you. 我不能同意你的说法。
I couldn’t agree with you more. 我完全同意你的说法。
153.--- Miami Beach is beautiful, isn’t it?
--- ______. I like the beach very much.
A. Yes, terrific
B. Yes, terrible
C. No, it isn’t
D. No, I don’t think so
答案：A
154.--- I really don’t see why football players get such high salaries.
--- ______. After all, how much work do they do? A couple of hours a week at most!
A. So do I
B. No, I can’t see that
C. Neither do I
D. Me too
答案：C
（二）不同意对方的说法
155.－I believe we’ve met s omewhere before.
－No, .
A. it isn’t the same
B. it can’t be right
C. I don’t think so
D. I’d rather not
答案：C
二十、关切、安慰与同情
（一）关切
156.--- What's the matter with you?
--- _________
A：It doesn't matter. B：Not too bad. C：I don't feel well. D：That's all right.
答案：C
157.--- What's the matter, dear?
--- _________
A：I didn't go to school. B：I have a terrible headache.
C：I took the kids shopping today. D：It is a beautiful dress.
答案：B
158.--- What's the problem with your bike?
--- _________
A：Not at all. B：Good, thank you. C：Nothing serious. D：Sure
答案：C
159.—How’s the young man?
—_______
A. He’s twenty.
B. He’s a doctor.
C. He’s much better.
D. He’s David.
答案：C
160.--- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.
--- Really? _______?
A：Who did that B：What's wrong with him
C：How did that happen D：Why was he so careless
答案：C
161.--- I’m afraid Susan’s question made you angry.
--- ______. If I had been angry, I would have refused to answer.
A. Do be afraid
B. You are right
C. Don’t wor ry
D. Yes, it did
答案：C
162.- What's the matter, John?
- _________
A：I failed my French test.
B：It doesn't matter.
C：Nothing's wrong with him.
D：I don't think I can.
答案：A
（二）安慰
163.--- It’s already ten. We’re going to miss the train!
--- ______. It leaves in about an hour. We’ve got plenty of time.
A. Hurry up
B. Go on
C. Relax
D. Be quick
答案：C
164.--- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!
--- _______. This is not the end of the world.
A：Good luck B：Cheer up C：Go ahead D：No problem
答案：B
（三）同情
165.—My grandmother’s taken ill and I’ve got to go down to the hospital.
—___________.
A. Very sorry to hear it. I hope it’s nothing serious
B. Really?
C. We’re going to the same place
D. Let me go with you
答案：A
166.--Are you feeling all right today?--Not really.--__________________.
A：Oh, I see
B：It doesn't matter
C：You'd better be happy
D：I am sorry to hear that
答案： D
二十一、赞赏与应答
167.--- That's a beautiful dress you have on!
--- __________.
A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday B：Sorry, it's too cheap
C：You can have it D：See you later
答案：A
168.--- What a beautiful dress you have on today!
--- _________
A：It is suitable for me. B：No, it isn't.
C：You want to have one, too? D：Thank you.
答案：D
169.－Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?
－.
A. Thank you very much.
B. No, no, John is not bad.
C. Thank you. He is fine.
D. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good.
答案：C
170.—You speak very good English.
— ___________________.
题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 You must have your own view on such an important subject, ____________ other people may say about it. A、whatever B、whichever C、 what D、how 标准答案：a 说明： 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The president's decision to invest in that small town was a _____________ mistake. A、costly B、much C、expensive D、high 标准答案：a 说明： 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 Her low voice and shy smile soon made her a _____________ among her room-mates. A、favorite B、favorable C、favourable D、favor
标准答案：a 说明： 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 His ______________ had dropped to by the time he graduated from university. A、sign B、vision C、view D、light 标准答案：b 说明： 题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 "At my age," Milly said, "one has to _____ from other people's experience." A、teach B、borrow C、learn D、copy 标准答案：c 说明： 题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The nationality of the murderer still remains _____________ to the police. A、unnecessary B、unexpected
第一部分交际英语 ----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握瞧，可得分值9-12分----------------- 1、-Are you going on holiday for a long time?您度假很长时间吗？ -- ____C____ 不就是，只就是几天。 A、It was a long time B、Two weeks ago、 C、No、Only a couple of days、 D Not long time ago、 2、-Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问您能帮我做物理课作业吗？ -___D___、很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由） A、No, no way B、No, I couldn’t C、No, I can’t D、Sorry I can’t、I have to go to a meeting right now 3、-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能与Don Watkins说话吗？ - ___A___ 我就就是。 A、Speaking, please、 B、Oh, how are you? C、I’m listening、 D、I’m Don、 4、-Could I borrow your car for a few day? 我能借您得车用几天吗？ -____C____、当然可以。给您。祝您旅途愉快。 A、Yes, you may borrow B、Yes, go on C、Sure, here is the key、Enjoy your journey D、It doesn’t matter 5、-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest、-___C___、 祝贺您在今天得演讲比赛中获得冠军。--谢谢您。 A、Yes, I beat the others B、No, no, I didn’t do it well C、Thank you D、It’s pleasure 6、-Do you mind my smoking here? 您介意我在这吸烟吗？（介意询问时，YES就是表示介意） -_____B____、就是得，我介意 A、No, thanks B、Yes, I do C、Yes, I’d rather not D、Good idea 7、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?您知道戴维昨天弄伤了她得腿吗？ - Really? ____C___真得吗？发生了什么事？ A、Who did that? B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 8、-Excuse me, how much is the jacket?请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？ -It’s 499 Yuan、____D____、499元。您想试一下吗？ A、Oh, no、That’s OK! B、How do you like it? C、Which do you prefer? D、Would you like to try it on? 9、-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 打扰下，您能告诉我最近得邮局怎么走吗？ - ___D___Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue、You can’t miss it、 噢，我想下！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，您不会错过 A、I beg your pardon? B、What do you mean? C、You’re welcome、 D、Um,let me think、 10、-How are you, Bob?您好吗，鲍勃？-____B____, Ted、我很好，谢谢。
精品文档 上海交通大学继续教育学院网络教育试题纸课程名称：管理信息系统试卷类型：模拟卷（闭卷） 一、单项选择题（每题4分，共20分，答案请填在以下括号中） 1. （B） 2.（D） 3.（A） 4.（C） 5.（C） 1．按作用，信息可分类为___有用信息____、无用信息和干扰信息。 A、初级信息 B、有用信息 C、加工信息 D、有价值信息 2．信息系统的研究视角：技术视角、技术-管理视角、管理-技术视角、___社会___-技术视角。 A、管理 B、组织 C、行为 D、社会 3．信息管理的过程包括信息收集、信息传输、信息加工和信息__储存___。 A、储存 B、输出 C、处理 D、表达 4．数据是未经加工的__原始资料________。 A、数据 B、材料 C、原始资料 D、自然资源 5．按_管理手段_，信息管理可以分类为手工信息管理、信息技术管理、信息资源管理等。 A、信息活动 B、信息处理 C、管理手段 D、数据加工 二、选择填空题（每题4分，共20分，请分别选择以下10个答案填空） 1. （h） 2. （ j） 3. （d） 4. （e） 5. （c） 答案：a.流程 b. 层级 c. 可重复的 d. 交易 e. 流程再造 f. 推理 g. 供应链 h. 管理平台 i. 创造 j. 业务数据 1．从管理系统的角度看，ERP 是整合企业管理理念、业务流程、基础数据和制造资源，用系统化的管理思想为企业决策层及员工提供决策运行手段的__管理平台________。 2．事务处理系统服务于组织作业层，是指负责记录、处理并报告组织中重复性的日常活动，记录和更新企业_业务数据___的信息系统。 3．组织间的合作模式有 3 种：____交易____型、流程型和交互型。 4．企业__流程再造___是指以企业流程为改造对象，从顾客的需求出发对企业流程进行基础性的再思考和根本性的再设计，以达到成本、质量、服务和速度等现代关键业绩指标的巨大提高。 5．电子数据交换主要用于预先商定的、__可重复的____商业事务和信息的自动流转，由计算机自动读取，而无需人工干预或人为介入。
一、名字解释 1、结构性维度：描述组织的内部特征状态的参数。 2、关联性维度：反映整个组织特征状态的参数。 3、管理幅度：是指一个管理者直接领导的下级人数，即一个管理部门所控制的规模。 4、决策方式：决策者在决策制定过程中组合运用各种资源的方式。 5、决策树：将决策过程各个阶段之间的逻辑结构回程一张树形图，称之决策树。 6、管理方格图：是一张纵轴和横轴各9等分的方格图，纵轴表示企业领导者对人的关心程度，横轴表示企业领导者对业绩的关心程度。 7、网络计划方法：网络计划方法是把一个工程项目分解成若干作业（或称活动），然后根据作业的先后顺序、逻辑关系进行统筹安排，合理规划，分别轻重缓急，从而对项目整体进行控制和调节，更好地监控项目的进度，发现可能的瓶颈环节，以及必要时调度资源确保项目按计划进行。 8、前馈控制：是指通过观察情况、收集整理信息、掌握规律、预测趋势，正确预计未来可能出现的问题，提前采取措施，将可能发生的偏差消除在萌芽状态中，为避免在未来不同发展阶段可能出现的问题而事先采取的措施。 9、反馈控制：反馈控制就是通过信息测定实际与标准的误差，对实际进展采取措施加以调整的活动。 10、企业文化：企业文化，或称组织文化，是一个组织由其价值观、信念、仪式、符号、处事方式等组成的其特有的文化形象。 11、经济人假设：“经济人”假设把人的一切行为都看成是为了最大限度地满足自身的经济利益，工作就是为了获得报酬。 12、影响力：领导是一种影响力，是对人们施加影响的艺术或过程，从而使人们情愿地、真心地为实现组织或群体的目标而努力。 13、权力：（权利：在组织中，通过一定的程序赋予某个人的资源支配能力） 14、矩阵结构组织：在一个机构的机能式组织型态下，因某种特别任务需求，另外成立专案小组负责，此专案小组与原组织配合，在形态上有行列交叉之式，即为矩阵式组织。 15、网络结构组织：是一种“外部化”的组织结构，它只有很小的中心组织，并依靠其他组织以合同为基础进行制造、销售等等业务
大学英语一第一次作业 答案 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
一、单项选择题。本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang — _______ A.How are you? B.Good afternoon. C.How do you do? D.Very fine. 2.—Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.
— _______ A.I’m sorry. B.Oh, no. Why? C.Go slowly. D.Why soon Can’t you stay a few days longer 3.—Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_______ A.I’m Sam. B.How are you? C.Glad to meet you, Jane. D.Very well, thank you. 4.— May I know your name, please
— _______ A.I’d rather not. B.Yes, you may. C.Jane Edwin. D.No, please don’t 5.—Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you — _______ A.Thank you a lot. B.It’s several years. C.Long time no see. D.Just so-so. 6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation. A.positive?
第一部分：交际用语 (一) 功能分类 1、见面问候 1）-- How do you do? B. How do you do? 2) -- Good morning, John, how are doing? C. not so bad, and you? 3) -- Allow me to introduce myself. I’m Li Hua. -- ____ . A. I’m Todd Smith; it’s nice to meet you. 4) -- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you? --____ . B. Fine, thank you, and you? 5) -- Hello, Amy. How’s everything? -- A. Just so so. 2、告别 6) -- I must be going now. -- A. So soon! I hope you’ve enjoyed it. 3、提出请求和征求意见 7) -- I wonder if I could use your telephone. --____ . C. Well, of course 8) -- That’s a challenging job. Who wants it? -- ____ . A. I’ll take it. 9) -- Can I borrow your English dictionary? -- ____ . C. I’m sorry; it’s not at hand now. 10) -- May I use my credit card here? --____ . C. I am afraid you can’t. 11) -- What do you think of the new mobile phone model? -- ____ . C. It’s very expensive 12) -- ____ -- How many days do you want the car? C. I’d like to rent a car, please 13) -- Could you take a photo of me with the lake at the background? -- ____ . C. By all means 14) -- Would you mind if I turned the radio up? -- ____ . B. No, go ahead 15) -- Let’s go for drive. -- ____ . C. All right, let’s go 16) -- Would you like to go swimming this afternoon? -- ____ . A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes. 17) -- ____ . D. I’m sorry I can’t follow you.--Oh, well, I’ll speak a little slower. 18) -- Would you like a coffee? -- ____ . A. Yes, please. 19) -- I’d like to open a current account. -- ____ . C. Please fill out these forms 20) -- What do you think of your new teacher? -- D. He’s very nice. 21) -- Let’s go to the library this afternoon. -- D. That’s a good idea. 22) -- Come and see if you have time. -- B. I’ll th ink it over. 23) -- Excuse me, could you spare me a few minutes? -- A. Of course. 24) -- Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs? --______________ D. No, of course not. 25) -- Would you mind my coming with you? -- ________ B. Not at all. 26) -- Do you mind if I join your group? -- A. Please do. 27) -- Do you mind if I open the door? -- ____________ D. Not at all 28) -- Do you mind if I share the table with you？-- C. Certainly not. Sit down, please. 4、提供帮助、寻求帮助 29）-- I am planning to study abroad and I want your advice. -- ____ C. What can I do for you? 30) -- Hello, is that police station? -- ____ . B. Yes, can I help you? A. No, why are you calling? C. you are right. D. yes, what’s your question? 31) -- Can you help me clean up the mess? -- ______________ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, that’ll be all right. D. No problem. 32) -- _____ you pass me the salt? -- Sure. Here you are. A. Could B. Need C. Might D. Must 33) -- Could I borrow your digital video camera for my visit to Hong Kong?
1. It's ________ that he was wrong. A. clearly B. clarity C. clear D. clearing 2. She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace. A. price B. press C. prize D. pride 3. Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents? be responsible for 对某事负责人 A. in B. on C. of D. for 4. You should be ashamed _______ what you have done. be ashamed of 为…..感到耻辱 A. to B. of C. by D. at 5. Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him. get tired of 变得厌倦了 A. at B. with C. of D. on 6. Who are you smiling _________? smile at 对…..微笑 A. at B. of C. with D. towards 7. This city was named ______ the great president. named for 以….的名字命名 A. for B. after C. to D. of 8. Go away, you're always getting ________ the way. A. in B. on C. at D. to 9. It is not always easy to tell the right ______ the wrong. A. to B. with C. than D. from 10. I am not used to speaking ________ public. in public 在公共场合 A. on B. at C. in D. to 11. They sent the letter to me ________ mistake. A. by B. for C. on D. with 12. Fish can't live ______ water. A. no B. without C. except D. beside 13. He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A. on B. of C. for D. after 14. It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party. A. for B. on C. to D. of 15. What's the weather forecast ______ tomorrow? A. for B. to C. with D. of 16. She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend. A. to B. against C. towards D. for 17. He ran _________ the direction of the school. in the direction of 朝…….的方向 A. at B. for C. in D. on 18. The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine. A. on B. with C. at D. against 19. Students don’t go to school _____Sundays. A. in B. at C. on D. to
为了方便广大同胞顺利申请的交大免费的宿舍网络，我特意小小地搞了一个教程，大家围观一下。。。 这个流程部分win7、win8的，都可以用，不同的地方我会注明：第一部分：获取本电脑mac地址： Step1：在电脑开始菜单那输入“cmd”,（如图1），然后点回车，进入一个窗口界面，如图2. 图1 图2
Step2:然后在光标闪烁处直接输入“getmac –v”(注:中间有空格隔开；小短线是“减号“)，然后点回车，出现如下界面。如图3. 图3 注：这个界面电脑与电脑会不一样。win7以下的系统，咱们直接找“本地连接”这行所对应的物理地址，如上图我们所需要的mac地址就是“F0-4D-A2-D0-AE-22”；如果是win8的，那就需要找“以太网”对应的那行的物理地址。 可以用手机把这个地址直接拍上，后面会需要输入这个mac地址。输入时要输入中间的小短线即“减号”。 第二部分：网络申请（这个需要用需要的网申请，不一定非要在自己电脑上，可以去旁边寝室，或者让同学帮忙申请） Step1:进入“https://www.doczj.com/doc/d43939775.html,”界面（如图1），然后在网页的
左侧偏上的位置找到“网络申请”，点击进入，如图2. 图1 图2 Step2：进入界面后，单击“学生宿舍网络/申请流程”。如图3所示。
图3 Step3:进入界面后，单击申请步骤里的网址，如图4所示。 图4 Step4:进入界面后，点击“使用Jaccount账号登陆“，如图5所示。
图5 Step5：登陆完成后还会返回到图5界面，只不过此时已经登陆到你的界面里了，然后单击图5左侧的“申请开网”。 Step6:由于我已经申请完了，所以后面的界面没有截图了），接下来是回忆版：进入界面后，会出现两行字，我记得单击其中一行，意思是你已经阅读过申请流程什么的了。 Step7：我记得进去之后会问你这个网站会获得你的各种信息，问你是否授权，你点击授权。 （注意：Step6和7忘了哪个先出现了，总之一样的步骤内容）Step8:这个界面需要输入你的宿舍楼信息，房间信息，还有第一部分的mac地址。宿舍楼就找自己的楼号，房间可能要具体到你的床位是东还是西，东的话是D，西就是X，然后再输入你的mac 地址，点“申请开通”。 Step9：上一步点击进入后，会出来一个界面，界面的左侧部分有一个表格，里边有你的各种信息，你用手机把这里边的信息拍
作业名 称 大学英语(二)第一次作业出卷人SA 作业总 分100 通过分 数 60 起止时 间 2018-10-23 20:00:12至2018-10-23 20:31:17 学员姓 名180******** 学员成 绩 100 标准题 总分100 标准题 得分 100 题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 ________extremely fashionable clothes and ________ by reporters, the famous actress picked up the microphone. ?A、Wear,surrounded ?B、Wearing,surrounded ?C、Wearing, surrounding ?D、Wear, surrounding 学员答案：b 说明： 本题得分：2 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 Our company decided to _______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it
had not been satisfied. ?A、destroy ?B、restrict ?C、assume ?D、cancel 学员答案：d 说明： 本题得分：2 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to _______ the investment plan in a week. ?A、work out ?B、put out ?C、point out ?D、set out 学员答案：a 说明： 本题得分：2 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 Though _______ in New York, he preferred not to mention his childhood living together with grandparents. ?A、raised
《大学英语B》统考研究课程讲解 交际用语 日常交际用语是《大学英语》B统考试题中的第一部分，目的是检测考生在不同的情境中运用英语进行交际的能力。这部分是考试中比较简单的一个题型，要求同学们掌握一些基本的交际用语，接下来我为大家详细讲解这部分的解题技巧及交际用语常用句型。 一、解题技巧 在学习、使用和复习交际用语部分时，大家要掌握使用交际用语的三个原则+一个方法：A. 礼貌原则 无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/情感，发话/发问和应答都要有礼貌，即使表达不同看法或批评意见，也要委婉间接表达，使对方听起来不刺耳，例如： — Do you think I can use your car for one day? —. A. I’m afraid not. B. No, you can’t. C. I won’t let you do that. D. Absolutely not. 解析：此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”，对方如果不能答应，应该委婉地表示拒绝。因此选A。 礼貌原则还表现在拒绝一个请求的方式上：一种是委婉地回绝，上面例子“I’m afraid not”就是这种情况；另一种是先表同意，然后用“but”来个转折，表达出不同意的意思。例如： I would like to, but… That’s a good idea, but… B. 利他原则 在日常交际中，英语国家人民形成了一种习俗，即要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便，对别人遇到的好事/成功要表示高兴，坏事要表示难过/惋惜，因此在交际用语中也要体现出来这种倾向，例如： — I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam? —. A. No, you don’t know.
上海交通大学网络教育学院 《货币银行学》学位课程考试大纲 课程名称：货币银行学/ The Economics of Money and Banking 学时/学分： 60（其中理论课45学时，课程论文15学时）/4 适用专业：金融学（专升本） 先修课程：政治经济学，宏微观经济学，财务学，会计学等课程 推荐教材： 李明贤主编.货币银行学.国防科技大学出版社，2003年7月 戴国强.货币银行学.高等教育出版社，上海社会科学院出版社，2000年7月 参考教材：易纲，吴有昌主编.货币银行学.上海人民出版社，1999 M·米什金（美）.货币金融学.中国人民大学出版社，1998 一、课程的性质和任务 货币银行学是一门专业基础理论课，通过本课程的学习，使得学生能全面掌握货币起源、定义和计量、货币供给和货币需求理论、货币政策和通货膨胀理论、银行和金融市场的基本原理，能运用一般理论分析现实的金融问题，掌握货币银行领域里的一些新情况和新的理论成果。 二、考试内容和基本要求 (一) 货币与货币制度 1.考核内容 (1) 货币的起源 (2) 货币的形式 (3) 货币的本质 (4) 货币的职能 (5) 货币制度 2.考核要求 (1)了解货币产生和发展的历史及其演变趋势；了解货币形式的演化。(2)从货币的起 源与发展理解货币的本质；能正确辨析各种货币学说。(3)理解货币的各种职能；重点掌握货币职能的特点与作用。(4)了解货币制度的基本内容；理解货币制度演变的原因。 重点掌握布雷顿森林体系和现行信用货币制度的内容与特点。(5)准确识记本章的基本概念，掌握基本知识点 (二) 信用与信用工具 1.考核内容 (1) 信用及其产生 (2) 信用的历史 (3) 现代信用及其作用 (4) 现代信用形式 2.考核要求 (1)了解信用产生和发展的历史及其演变，重点掌握高利贷信用的特点作用，正确认识 新兴资产阶级反对高利贷的斗争。(2)重点掌握信用与货币的关系。(3)正确理解现代信
上海交通大学继续教育学院模拟试题 大学英语三 第一部分交际用语（10分） 此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 1. -- Do you mind my smoking here? -- _______________. A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes. I’d rather not D. Good idea 2. -- Do you think Tom is ill? -- _______________. A. No, I don’t think so B. Yes, he’s very well C. Yes, I like him very well D. No, I was ill yesterday 3. -- Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous! -- _______________. A. Good idea B. Sorry, I won’t do it again C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s good 4. -- I hear you are moving into a new apartment soon. -- _______________ A. Yes, who told you that? B. No, I never do anything like that. C. Yes, but it’s more expensive. D. No, no way. 5. -- How many languages does Peter speak? -- _______________. A. Many languages B. Pretty well C. Four languages D. With his roommates 6- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is? - _________ A. Don't ask me. B. Parking is very difficult. C. Sorry, I'm a stranger here. D. Sorry, you can't park here. 7- Will you come to my birthday party this Sunday? - _________ A. I'm very busy. B. Ok, I don't. C. Ok, I do. D. Ok, I will. 8- Excuse me, when does the next flight from Paris arrive? - _________ A. In half an hour. B. An hour before. C. Until the next one. D. Before another one. 9- This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith? - _________. Here he comes. A. No, speaking. B. Don't go away. C. Who are you? D. Hold on.
2011年12月考试大学英语（2）第一次作业 一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分） 1. The modern concept of the atom is not ___ it used to be in the past century. A. which B. what C. how D. when 2. We all ( ) the most suitable one to take charge of the task. A. regard him that B. regard as him C. regard him as D. regard him as that 3. By using both ears one can tell the direction （）a sound comes. A. in which B. from which C. beyond which D. with which 4. You should follow the right （）when you turn off the machine. A. subsequence B. consequence C. sequence D. acquaintance 5. Would you mind ( ) him that his order will be ready on Thursday and asking him to call me any time before lunch. A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told 6. He made such a generous contribution to the university （）they are naming one A. as B. that C. which D. when 7. The invention of steamer is an important （）in industry. A. innovation B. invitation C. induction D. invasion 8. Ahead of me I saw a woman ( ) I thought was my aunt. A. who B. whom C. of whom
专题能力训练四单项填空(四)(交际用语类) 一、A组 1.(2017·天津高考压轴卷,16)—No words are strong enough to express our thanks for your coming. — A.It’s a pity. B.It’s my pleasure. D.Never mind. :没有什么语言足以表达我对你到来的感谢。It’sapity“真可 ;这是我的荣幸”,用于答复别人的感谢;Withpleasure“我很乐意”,用于表示愿意为对方效劳;Nevermind“没有关系,不要放在心上”。根据句意可知选B项。 2.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame. —.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme. A.It’suptoyou B.Gladtohearthat D.Itjustdepends :——接下来,你想做什么?离着篮球赛还有半个小时呢。——由你做决定吧,不管你想做A项表示“由你做决定”。 3.—Can I speak to Ken? —I’ll go and see if I can find him. A.Take your time. B.Hang on a minute. D.Of course. ,第二个人的话应该是“等一会,我去看看我是否能找到他”。打Hangonaminute表示“请稍等”。Takeyourtime用来安慰对方,意为“慢慢 来”;Who’sthat?用于打电话中,意为“你是谁?” 4.—Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call? —Sorry,I’m a stranger here. —. A.Thanks a lot B.That’s a pity D.I’m sorry to hear that ,也不知道路,所以请求帮助的人 ,还是感谢您。” 5.—Chris,howaboutgoingtoaseafoodrestaurant? —!ItoldyouIdon’tlikethesmelloffish. A.Whatever B.Notagain D.Nowonder :——克里斯,去海鲜餐馆怎么样呀?——再也不去了,我告诉过你我不喜欢鱼的味道。 6.—Hello!ThisisCGVboxoffice. —Hello!I’dliketobooktwoticketsfortonight’s3Dmovie. —. A.Ofcourse,please B.Atyourservice D.Amoment,please 3D影片的票”。回答应该是“请稍等”。A项意为“当然项意为“随时为你效劳”;C项意为“不客气”;D项意为“请等一会儿”。7.—IsthisthewaytotheCapitalStadium?
作业一 题目1 战略管理中有一个SWOT分析，即优势、劣势、机遇、威胁。下列属于劣势的是： 选择一项： a. 在生产葡萄酒方面，英国100人的生产率只有法国的80%； b. 美国篮球国家队平均身高超过中国队5厘米； c. 一次性打火机出现后，火柴生产面临绝境 d. 上海刚刚建立的自由贸易区对各国经贸活动提供了方便； 题目2 影响企业人力资源规划的内部因素有：企业目标变化，员工素质变化，组织形式变化，高层领导的观念和态度。下列属于企业目标变化的是： 选择一项： a. 某企业老总对人力资源部经理说：“招聘员工一定要具备开拓精神和开拓能力的” b. 企业原打算开辟国外市场，对招聘的新员工外语要求很高，后因故只开辟国内市场，对英语几乎不要求了； c. 某企业计划送20名在岗管理人员到高校培训，后因撤销了总经理（副总）这一层次的管理者，计划也随之取消； d. 某企业原先打算招聘本科生，后来投简历的研究生居多，于是把要求提高了； 题目3 在下列生产力公式中，表现科学技术乘数效应的是： 选择一项： a. 生产力=劳动者+劳动资料+劳动对象+科学技术； b. D生产力=（劳动者+劳动资料+劳动对象）科学技术 c. 生产力=劳动者+劳动资料+劳动对象； d. 生产力=（劳动者+劳动资料+劳动对象）×科学技术； 题目4 战略管理有三个层次：公司战略、业务战略、职能战略。下列属于职能战略的是： 选择一项： a. 海尔在国内市场上开展秋季攻势，买冰箱送冰激凌； b. 海尔打算十年内开发和占领农村市场；
c. 海尔动用10亿美元力图能进入和占领美国市场； d. 惠普在进入中国市场初期，每年在大学生毕业时都会招聘优秀人才储备2-3年； 题目5 面试者本质上就是一个考官，其自身的能力与技巧对招聘工作影响很大，为此，面试者需要有较高技巧包括：面试准备、问题设计和发问技巧、沟通技巧、把握面谈过程的技巧以及结束面谈的技巧。下列属于准备充分的是： 选择一项： a. 每一个被面试者在和刘总面谈后都会感到一阵轻松 b. 王先生主持招聘喜欢准备六道题和让应聘者对某一问题谈自己认识； c. 人事经理王先生不管主持招聘什么岗位的员工和管理者，都能熟练把握应聘者的条件和能力； d. 张先生面试时总是家常式会话，使应聘者能轻松自如回答问题； 题目6 人力资源供给有三方面因素：现有人力资源存量，企业内部人力资源的流动，企业内部的员工培训。下列语句含义体现人力资源存量的是： 选择一项： a. 十年树木百年树人； b. 流水不腐户枢不蠹； c. 养兵千日用兵一时； d. 百尺竿头更进一步； 题目7 人的潜能主要存在于潜意识之中，潜意识通过各种各样的形式，对人的行为产生着潜移默化的影响，潜意识的表现形式有：感知、直觉、情绪、信念等。下列属于直觉的是： 选择一项： a. 晓东午觉刚睡醒，妈妈就对他说，××大学的录取通知书来了，晓东一蹦老高； b. 某银行行长不仅穿戴整洁，还修指甲及涂指甲油。一客户在玩牌时见此情景感觉不妙，第二天就从这家银行将自己的所有积蓄取出来，没多久这家银行果然倒闭了；