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我的单词本(一)(2)

我的单词本(一)(2)
我的单词本(一)(2)

1, perspire [p?s'pai?]

v. 出汗,流汗

2, conspiracy [k?n'spir?si]

n. 阴谋

3, corrupt [k?'r?pt]

a. 腐败的,贪污的,败德的

v. 使...腐烂,使...恶化

4, subscribe [s?b'skraib]

v. 捐献,赞成,订阅

5, circumscribe ['s?:k?mskraib, ,s?:k?m'skraib]

v. 在...周围画线,限制

6, mortgage ['m?:gid?]

n.&v. 抵押

7, span [/sp?n/]

n. 跨度,跨距;范围

vt. 跨越;持续;以手指测量

8, subtle ['s?tl]

adj. 微妙的;敏感的;狡猾的;精细的;稀薄的

9, bulk [b?lk]

n.大块; 体积,容量

vt. 使扩大,使形成大量;使显得重要10, 佛[fu,fó]

Buddha

Buddhism

11, crack [kr?k]

vt.变声;打开

vi. 爆裂;破裂;

12, delivery [di'liv?ri]

n. 交付;递送;分娩

13, counsel ['kauns?l]

n.决策;讨论

vt. 劝告;建议;

14, despair [di'spε?]

n. 绝望;令人绝望的人或事

vi. 绝望,丧失信心

15, decent ['di:s?nt]

adj. 得体的;正派的;相当好的

16, monotonous [m?'n?t?n?s]

adj. 单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;无变化的17, intensive [in'tensiv]

adj.透彻的;加强的

n. 加强器

18, acute [?'kju:t]

adj. 严重的,急性的;激烈的;敏锐的;尖声的

19, servile [-vil-]

adj. 奴隶的;卑屈的;奴性的;卑屈的20, sarcastic [sɑ:'k?ztik]

adj. 挖苦的;尖刻的,辛辣的

21, embark [im-]

vi. 上船或飞机;从事,着手

vt. 使上船;使从事

22, address [?'dres]

vt.忙于;从事

n. 地址;致辞;演讲;说话的技巧

23, depot ['di:-]

n. 仓库;航空站

vt. 把…存放在储藏处

24, 鹤[hè]

crane

25, 馒头[mán tóu]

steamed bread

steamed bun

26, crave [kreiv]

vt. 恳求;渴望

vi. 渴望;恳求27, prepaid ['pri:'peid]

a. 已支付的,预付的

28, consensus [k?n'sens?s]

n. 一致;舆论;合意

29, diversified [di-]

adj. 多样化的;各种的

v. 使…多样化

30, ance stry ['?nsestri]

n. 祖先;血统

31, asocial

a. 没有社交性的,自我中心主义的

32, narcissistic [nɑ:si'sistik]

adj. 自恋的;自我陶醉的

33, counteract [,kaunt?'r?kt]

v. 抵消,阻碍,中和

34, therapy ['θer?pi]

n. 疗法,治疗

35, morale [m?'rɑ:l]

n. 士气,斗志

36, rigid ['rid?id]

adj. 严格的;僵硬的,死板的;坚硬的;精确的

37, chaos ['kei?s]

n. 混沌,混乱

38, dominating ['d?mineiti?]

a. 专横的,独裁的,主要的

39, millennium [mi'leni?m]

n. 千年期,千禧年;太平盛世,黄金时代;一千年,千年纪念

40, parochial [p?'r?ukj?l]

adj. 教区的;狭小的;地方范围的

41, sovereign ['s?v-]

adj.极好的;有主权的

n. 君主;最高统治者;独立国

42, multinational [m?lti'n???n(?)l]

a. 多国的,多种国籍的

n. 多国籍公司,跨国公司

43, surrender [s?'rend?]

vt.听任;交出

vi.屈服;自首;

44, tragic ['tr?d?ik]

adj. 悲剧的;悲痛的,不幸的

45, vacillation [v?si'lei??n]

n. 踌躇;不果断;游移不定

46, vacillate ['v?sileit]

vi. 犹豫;踌躇;摇摆47, lethal ['li:θ?l]

adj. 致命的,致死的

n. 致死因子

48, proliferate [pr?u'lif?reit]

vi.激增;扩散

vt. 使激增

49, disseminate [di'semineit]

vt. 散布;宣传,传播

vi. 散布;广为传播

50, ponderable ['p?nd?r?bl] adj.有价值的;可称量的

n. 值得考虑的事物

51, crimson ['krimzn]

n. 深红色

a. 深红色的

v. 变为深红色,脸红

52, hydroelectric [,haidr?ui'lektrik] adj. 水力发电的;水电治疗的

53, residue ['rezidju:,-du:]

n. 残渣;剩余;滤渣

54, extract [ik'str?kt, 'ekstr?kt] vt. 摘录;提取;榨取;取出

n. 摘录;榨出物;汁;选粹

55, plant [plɑ:nt, pl?nt]

n. 工厂,车间;植物;庄稼;设备

vt. 安置;种植;栽培;培养

vi. 种植

56, due [dju:, du:]

adj. 到期的;应得的;应付的;预期的n. 应付款;应得之物

adv. 正(置于方位词前)

57, ground [ɡraund]

n. 地面;土地;范围;战场

vt. 打基础;使搁浅;使接触地面

vi. 搁浅;着陆

adj. 土地的;地面上的;磨碎的;磨过的v. 压迫;研磨(grind的过去分词)58, heterodox ['het?r?ud?ks]

adj. 异端的;非正统的

59, suspend [s?'spend]

vt. 延缓,推迟;使暂停;使悬浮

vi. 悬浮

60, dread [dred] n. 恐惧;可怕的人(或物)

vi. 惧怕;担心

vt. 惧怕;担心

adj. 可怕的

61, prolong [pr?'l??, 'l?:?]

vt. 拖延;延长

62, refute [ri'fju:t, ri:-]

vt. 反驳,驳斥;驳倒

63, implement ['implim?nt, 'impliment] vt. 实现,使生效;实施,执行

n. 工具,器具;手段

64, sanction ['s??,k??n]

n. 制裁,处罚;认可;支持

vt. 制裁,处罚;批准;鼓励

65, mandatory ['m?nd?t?ri:, -,t?:ri] adj. 命令的;强制的;托管的

n. 受托者(等于mandatary)

66, predominance

n. 优势;卓越

67, despise [di'spaiz]

vt. 轻视,鄙视

68, detain [di'tein]

vt. 拘留;留住;耽搁

69, deviate ['di:vieit, 'di:vi?t]

vi. 越轨;脱离

vt. 使偏离

70, dilute [dai'lju:t, di-]

adj. 稀释的;淡的

vt. 稀释;冲淡;削弱

vi. 变稀薄;变淡

71, discreet [dis'kri:t]

adj. 小心的;谨慎的

72, discrepancy [dis'krep?nsi]

n. 不符;相差;矛盾

73, dubious ['dju:bj?s]

adj. 可疑的;暧昧的;半信半疑的;无把握的

74, ebb [eb]

n. 退潮;衰退;衰落

vi. 衰退;衰落;潮退;减少

75, edible ['edibl]

adj. 可食用的

n. 食物;食品

76, eminent ['emin?nt]

adj. 杰出的;有名的;明显的77, envisage [in'vizid?]

vt. 正视,面对;想像

78, escalate ['esk?leit]

vi. 逐步升高;逐步增强

vt. 使逐步上升

79, evade [i'veid]

vt. 逃避;规避;逃脱

vi. 逃避;规避;逃脱

80, excerpt [ek's?:pt, 'eks?:pt]

n. 摘录,引用

vt. 引用,摘录

vi. 摘录,引用

81, expedition [,ekspi'di??n]

n. 远征;迅速;探险队

82, expire [ik'spai?, ek-]

vi. 终止;期满;死亡;呼气

vt. 呼出(空气)

83, extravagant [ik'str?v?ɡ?nt] adj. 奢侈的;浪费的;过度的;放纵的84, feeble ['fi:bl]

adj. 微弱的,无力的;虚弱的;薄弱的85, flatter

vt. 奉承;谄媚;使高兴

86, fluctuate ['fl?ktjueit]

vi. 波动;动摇;涨落

vt. 使动摇;使波动

87, formidable ['f?:mid?bl]

adj. 可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的;强大的88, foul [faul]

adj. 邪恶的;污秽的;犯规的;淤塞的vt. 弄脏;犯规;淤塞;缠住,妨害

vi. 犯规;缠结;腐烂

n. 犯规;缠绕

adv. 违反规则地,不正当地

89, fume [fju:m]

vi. 冒烟;发怒

vt. 冒烟;熏;愤怒地说

n. 烟;愤怒,烦恼

90, futile ['fju:tail]

adj. 无用的;没有出息的;琐细的;不重要的;无效的

91, homogeneous [,h?m?'d?i:ni?s, ,h?u-] adj. 同种的;均匀的;齐次的

92, constituent [k?n'stitju?nt]

n. 成分;选民;委托人adj. 构成的;选举的

93, omit [?u'mit]

vt. 省略;遗漏;删除;疏忽

94, militant ['milit?nt]

adj. 好战的

n. 富有战斗性的人;好斗者

95, conciliatory [k?n'sili?t?ri]

adj. 安抚的;调停的;调和的

96, particle ['pɑ:tikl]

n. 颗粒;质点;极小量;小品词

97, perceive [p?'si:v]

vt. 察觉,感觉;理解;认知

vi. 感到,感知;认识到

98, plague [pleiɡ]

n. 瘟疫;灾祸;麻烦;讨厌的人

vt. 折磨;使苦恼;使得灾祸

99, plausible ['pl?:z?ble]

adj. 貌似真实的,貌似有理的;貌似可信的,花言巧语的

100, plunge [pl?nd?]

n. 投入;跳进

vi. 投入;跳进;陷入

vt. 使陷入;使投入;使插入

101, plead [pli:d]

vt. 为...辩护;托称;借口

vi. 恳求;辩护

102, procession [pr?u'se??n]

n. 队伍,行列;一列,一排;列队行进vi. 列队行进

vt. 沿著……行进

103, rack [r?k]

n. 行李架;拷问台;齿条

vi. 随风飘;小步跑;变形

vt. 折磨;榨取

104, render ['rend?]

vt. 提出;致使;实施;以…回报;着色vi. 给予补偿

n. 打底;交纳;粉刷

105, resent [ri'zent]

vt. 怨恨;愤恨;厌恶

106, sewerage ['sju?rid?, 'su:?rid?] n. 排水设备;污水

107, torpor ['t?:p?]

n. 不活泼;麻木;懒散,迟缓108, forestry ['f?ristri]

n. 林学;林业;森林地

109, pecuniary [pi'kju:nj?ri]

adj. 金钱的;应罚款的

110, subsistence [s?b'sist?ns]

n. 生存;存在;生活

111, accoutrement [?'ku:t?m?nt]

n. 穿着;配备(等于accouterment)112, lobby ['l?bi]

n. 大厅;休息室;会客室;游说议员的团体vt. 对……进行游说

vi. 游说议员

113, gigantic [,d?ai'ɡ?ntik]

adj. 巨大的,庞大的

114, glide [ɡlaid]

n. 滑翔;滑行;滑移;滑音

vt. 滑翔;滑行;悄悄地走;消逝

vi. 使滑行;使滑动

115, grim [ɡrim]

adj. 冷酷的;残忍的;糟糕的

116, relentless [ri'lentlis]

adj. 无情的;残酷的;不间断的

117, gut [ɡ?t]

n. 内脏;肠子;胆量;海峡;剧情

vt. 取出内脏;摧毁内部装置

adj. 本质的,根本的;简单的

118, heroine ['her?uin]

n. 女英雄;女杰

adj. 英雄式的

119, hitherto [,hie?'tu:]

adv. 迄今;至今

120, hysterical [his'terik?l]

adj. 异常兴奋的;歇斯底里的

121, hypocrisy [hi'p?krisi]

n. 虚伪;伪善

122, redress [ri'dres]

vt. 纠正;赔偿;救济;重新调整

n. 赔偿;矫正;救济

123, countervail [,kaunt?'veil]

vt. 补偿;抵销;对抗

vi. 抵销;对抗

124, contentious [k?n'ten??s]

adj. 爱争论的;有异议的,引起争论的;[法]诉讼的

125, mitigate ['mitiɡeit]

vt. 使缓和,使减轻

vi. 减轻,缓和下来

126, pathology [p?'θ?l?d?i]

n. 病理学(复数pathologies)

127, pending ['pendi?]

adj. 未决定的;行将发生的

prep. 在…期间;直到…时为止;在等待…之际

v. 待定;悬而不决(pend的ing形式)128, impart [im'pɑ:t]

vt. 给予(尤指抽象事物),传授;告知,透露

129, impetus ['impit?s]

n. 促进;动力;冲力

130, intuition [,intju:'i??n]

n. 直觉;直觉的知识;直觉力

131, juvenile ['d?u:v?nail, -nil]

adj. 青少年的;幼稚的

n. 青少年;少年读物

132, damn [d?m]

vt. 谴责;罚…下地狱

vi. 谴责

n. 诅咒;一点

adj. 可恶的

adv. 非常

int. 讨厌

133, timid ['timid]

adj. 羞怯的;胆小的

134, lubricate ['lubrikeit]

vi. 润滑;涂油;起润滑剂作用

vt. 使…润滑;给…加润滑油

135, conservative [k?n's?:v?tiv]

adj. 保守的

n. 保守派,守旧者

136, boast [b?ust]

vt. 以有…而自豪;夸口说,自吹自擂说n. 自夸;值得夸耀的事物,引以为荣的事物vi. 自吹自擂

137, bud [b?d]

n. 芽,萌芽;蓓蕾

vi. 发芽,萌芽

vt. 使发芽

138, bump [b?mp]

n. 肿块,隆起物;撞击vi. 碰撞,撞击;颠簸而行

vt. 碰,撞;颠簸

adv. 突然地,猛烈地

139, cellar ['sel?]

n. 地窖;酒窖;地下室

vt. 把…藏入地窖

140, cement [si'ment]

vt. 巩固,加强;用水泥涂;接合

vi. 粘牢

n. 水泥;接合剂

141, cereal ['si?ri?l]

n. 谷类食品;谷类,谷物;谷类植物adj. 谷类的;谷类制成的

142, chamber ['t?eimb?]

n. (身体或器官内的)室,膛;房间;会所adj. 室内的;私人的,秘密的

vt. 把…关在室内;装填(弹药等)

143, clause [kl?:z]

n. 条款;子句

144, commence [k?'mens]

vt. 开始;着手

vi. 使……开始;使……得学位

145, compact [k?m'p?kt, 'k?mp?kt] n. 合同,契约;小粉盒

adj. 紧凑的,紧密的;简洁的

vt. 使紧密结合;使简洁

146, compress [k?m'pres, 'k?mpres] vi. 受压缩小

vt. 压缩,压紧;精简

147, conceal [k?n'si:l]

vt. 隐藏;隐瞒

148, condense [k?n'dens]

vi. 浓缩;凝结

vt. 使浓缩;使压缩

149, cruise [kru:z]

vi. 巡航,巡游;漫游

vt. 巡航,巡游;漫游

n. 巡航,巡游;乘船游览

150, curb [k?:b]

n. 抑制;勒马绳;路边

vt. 勒住;控制

151, dispose [dis'p?uz]

vt. 处理;处置;安排

vi. 处理;安排;(能够)决定n. 处置;性情

152, domain [d?u'mein]

n. 领域;产业;地产;[计]域名

153, dump [d?mp]

vt. 倾倒;倾卸

vi. 倒垃圾

n. 垃圾场

154, dumb [d?m]

adj. 哑的,无说话能力的;不说话的,无声音的

155, dismantle [dis'm?ntl]

vt. 拆除;解散;取消;除掉…的覆盖物vi. 可拆卸

156, affluence ['?flu?ns]

n. 富裕;丰富;流入;汇聚

157, optimum ['?ptim?m]

adj. 最适宜的

n. 最佳效果;最适宜条件

158, ego ['i:ɡ?u, 'eɡ?u]

n. 自我;自我意识;自负

159, faint ['feint]

adj. 头晕的;虚弱的;模糊的;衰弱的vi. 昏倒;变得微弱;变得没气力

n. 昏厥,昏倒

160, famine ['f?min]

n. 饥荒;饥饿,奇缺

161, fatigue [f?'ti:ɡ]

n. 疲劳,疲乏;杂役

vt. 使疲劳;使心智衰弱

vi. 疲劳

adj. 疲劳的

162, furnace ['f?:nis]

n. 火炉,熔炉

163, gamble ['ɡ?mbl]

vi. 赌博;投机;打赌;孤注一掷

vt. 赌博;孤注一掷;冒险假设

n. 冒险;赌博;打赌

164, gown [ɡaun]

n. 长袍,长外衣;法衣;睡袍;礼服vt. 使穿睡衣

165, harness ['hɑ:nis]

vt. 披上甲胄;套;驾驭;治理

n. 马具;甲胄;挽具状带子;降落伞背带166, auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri] n. 助动词;辅助者,辅助物;附属机构adj. 辅助的;副的;附加的

167, implicit [im'plisit]

adj. 暗示的;盲从的;含蓄的

168, indignity [in'diɡn?ti]

n. 侮辱;轻蔑;有伤尊严;无礼举动169, turbulent ['t?:bjul?nt]

adj. 骚乱的,混乱的;狂暴的;吵闹的170, mediate ['mi:dieit]

vi. 调解;斡旋;居中

vt. 调停;传达

adj. 间接的;居间的

171, menace ['men?s]

n. 威胁;恐吓

vi. 恐吓;进行威胁

vt. 威胁;恐吓

172, mercury ['m?:kjuri]

n. 水银;水银柱;精神

173, mischief ['mist?if]

n. 伤害;顽皮;不和;恶作剧

174, mock [m?k]

vt. 嘲弄;模仿;使…失望;使…无效

vi. 嘲弄,嘲笑

n. 嘲弄;仿制品;嘲笑对象

adj. 模拟的;假装的;伪造的

adv. 虚伪地

175, mortal ['m?:t?l]

adj. 终有一死的;致死的;凡人的;不共戴天的

n. 人类,凡人

176, municipal [mju:'nisip?l]

adj. 市政的,市的;地方自治的

177, obscure [?b'skju?, ?b-]

adj. 模糊的;晦涩的;昏暗的

vt. 遮掩;使变暗;使难理解

178, indentured

adj. 受契约束缚的

v. 以契约约束;签订契约(indenture的过去分词)

179, obsession [?b'se??n, ?b-]

n. 困扰;强迫观念;痴迷

180, obsolete ['?bs?li:t, ,?bs?'li:t]

adj. 老式的;废弃的

n. 废词;陈腐的人

vt. 废弃;淘汰181, novelty ['n?v?lti]

n. 新奇;新奇的事物;新颖小巧而廉价的物品

182, offset [,?f'set, ,?:-, '?fset, '?:-]

n. 抵消,补偿;平版印刷;支管

vt. 抵消;弥补;用平版印刷术印刷

vi. 装支管

183, orthodox ['?:θ?d?ks]

adj. 正统的;惯常的;传统的

n. 正统的人;正统的事物

184, pact [p?kt]

n. 条约;协定;契约;公约

185, perpetual [p?'pet?u?l, -tju-]

adj. 永久的;四季开花的;不断的;无期限的

186, persecute ['p?:sikju:t]

vt. 迫害;困扰;同…捣乱

187, prosecute ['pr?sikju:t]

vt. 贯彻;从事;检举;依法进行

vi. 告发;起诉;作检察官

188, preach [pri:t?]

vt. 说教;讲道;传道;鼓吹;反复灌输vi. 鼓吹;说教;讲道;宣扬

n. 说教

189, shrewd [?ru:d]

adj. 精明的;机灵的;[废]狡猾的

n. 精明(的人);机灵(的人)

190, spectator [spek'teit?, 'spekt-]

n. 观众;旁观者

191, stationary ['stei??n?ri]

adj. 静止的;固定的;定居的;常备军的n. 不动的人;驻军

192, stationery ['stei??n?ri]

n. 文具;信纸

193, miracle ['mir?kl]

n. 奇迹,奇迹般的人或物;惊人的事例194, microbe ['maikr?ub]

n. 细菌,微生物

195, strain [strein]

n. 张力;拉紧;血缘;负担;扭伤

vi. 拉紧;尽力

vt. 拉紧;滥用;滤去;竭力

196, suit [sju:t, su:t]

vt. 适合;使适应

n. 诉讼;套装;组;恳求vi. 合适;相称

197, suite [swi:t]

n. 组曲;套房;(一批)随员,随从;(一套)家具

198, swift [swift]

n. 褐雨燕

adj. 快的;敏捷的;迅速的;立刻的

adv. 迅速地

199, thread [θred]

n. 线;线状物;玻璃纤维;思路;路线;[机]螺纹;[美俚]衣服

vt. 穿线于;穿过;使交织

vi. 穿透过;通过

200, tire ['tai?]

vi. 疲劳;厌倦

vt. 使…疲倦;使…厌烦

n. 轮胎;头饰

201, uniform ['ju:nif?:m]

adj. 一致的;统一的;相同的;始终如一的;均衡的

n. 制服

vt. 使穿制服;使成一样

202, vague [veiɡ]

adj. 不明确的;含糊的;模糊的;暧昧的203, vice [vais]

n. 缺点;恶习;老虎钳;卖淫

prep. 代替

vt. 钳住

adj. 代替的;副的

204, wax [w?ks]

n. 蜡;蜡状物

vt. 给…上蜡

vi. 月亮渐满;增大

adj. 蜡制的;似蜡的

205, weep [wi:p]

vi. 哭泣;流泪;哀悼;滴落;渗出液体vt. 悲叹;哭泣;流泪;流出或渗出液体n. 哭泣;滴下;[俚]眼泪

206, heap [hi:p]

n. 累积;堆;许多

vt. 堆积;堆

vi. 堆起来

207, hollow ['h?l?u]

adj. 空的;凹的;虚伪的;中空的,空腹的n. 洞;山谷;窟窿vt. 使成为空洞

vi. 形成空洞

adv. 无用地;彻底地

208, toll [t?ul, t?l]

vt. 征收;敲钟

n. 通行费;代价;钟声

vi. 鸣钟;征税

209, redemption [ri'demp??n]

n. 赎回;偿还;拯救;实践

210, constellation [,k?nst?'lei??n] n. 荟萃;[天]星座;星群;[心]兴奋丛211, shaky ['?eiki]

adj. 摇晃的;不可靠的;不坚定的212, amid [?'mid]

prep. 在其中,在其间

213, attribute [?'tribju:t, '?tribju:t] n. 属性;特质

vt. 把…归于;归属

214, banquet ['b??kwit]

n. 宴会,盛宴;宴请,款待

vt. 宴请,设宴款待

vi. 参加宴会

215, barrel ['b?r?l]

vt. 把……装入桶内

n. 桶;枪管,炮管

vi. 快速移动

216, beam [bi:m]

n. 横梁;船宽;电波;光线;秤杆vt. 以梁支撑;用…照射;流露;发送vi. 照射;堆满笑容

217, bearing ['bε?ri?]

n. 轴承;方位;举止;关系

v. 忍受(bear的ing形式)

218, affect [?'fekt, '?fekt]

vt. 影响;假装;感动;感染

vi. 倾向;喜欢

n. 情感;引起感情的因素

219, aggravate ['?ɡr?veit]

vt. 加重;使恶化;[口]激怒

220, album ['?lb?m]

n. 相簿;唱片集;集邮簿;签名纪念册221, ballot ['b?l?t]

n. 投票;投票用纸;投票总数

vi. 投票;抽签决定vt. 使投票表决;拉选票

222, chase [t?eis]

vt. 追逐;追捕;试图赢得;雕镂

vi. 追赶;追逐;奔跑

n. 追逐;追赶;追击

223, coalition [,k?u?'li??n]

n. 联合;结合,合并

224, crash [kr??]

n. 碰撞;崩溃;坠落

vt. 破碎;撞碎;坠落

vi. 碰撞;坠毁;闯;突然倒台

adj. 速成的

225, crush [kr??]

vt. 压碎;弄皱,变形;使…挤入

vi. 挤;被压碎

n. [俚]迷恋;粉碎;压榨;拥挤的人群226, delegate ['deliɡ?t, -ɡeit, 'deliɡeit] vt. 委派…为代表

n. 代表

227, denounce [di'nauns]

vt. 谴责;告发;公然抨击;通告废除228, diplomatic [,dipl?'m?tik]

adj. 外交的;老练的;外交上的

229, daunt [d?:nt]

vt. 使气馁,使畏缩;威吓

230, concomitant [k?n'k?mit?nt]

adj. 附随的;相伴的;共存的

n. 伴随物

231, grind [ɡraind]

vt. 磨碎;磨快

vi. 磨碎;折磨

n. 磨;苦工作

232, hijack ['haid??k]

vt. 抢劫;揩油

vi. 拦路抢劫

n. 劫持;威逼;敲诈

233, hostage ['h?stid?]

n. 人质;抵押品

234, missile ['misail, -s?l]

n. 导弹;投射物

adj. 可投掷的;用以发射导弹的;导弹的235, mob [m?b]

n. 民众;乌合之众;暴民,暴徒

vt. 蜂拥进入;大举包围,围攻vi. 聚众生事,聚众滋事

236, indispensable [,indis'pens?bl]

adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的n. 不可缺少之物;必不可少的人

237, navigate ['n?viɡeit]

vt. 航行于;驾驶,操纵;使通过

vi. 航行,航空

238, pretense [pri'tens, 'pri:t-]

n. 借口;虚假;炫耀;自吹(等于pretence)239, permeate ['p?:mieit]

vt. 弥漫;渗透,透过

vi. 透入;弥漫;散布

240, chivalry ['?iv?lri]

n. 骑士制度;骑士精神(复数chivalries)241, valiant ['v?lj?nt]

adj. 英勇的,勇敢的

n. 勇敢的人;勇士

242, etiquette ['etiket]

n. 礼节,礼仪;规矩

243, profess [pr?u'fes]

vt. 公开表示;自称;宣称信奉;正式准予加入

vi. 声称;承认;当教授

244, mores ['m?:ri:z]

n. 习惯,习俗;道德观念;风俗

245, aftermath ['ɑ:ft?m?θ, '?f-]

n. 余波;后果

246, egalitarian [i,ɡ?li'tε?ri?n]

adj. 平等主义的

n. 平等主义;平等主义者

247, heathen ['hi:e?n]

n. 异教徒;粗野的人

adj. 野蛮的;异教的

248, dual ['dju:?l]

adj. 双的;双重的

n. 双数;双数词

249, duel ['dju:?l]

n. 决斗;斗争,抗争

vi. 决斗

250, depict [di'pikt]

vt. 描画;描述

251, occasional [?'kei??n?l, ?u-]

adj. 偶然的;临时的;特殊场合的

252, impersonal [im'p?:s?n?l]

adj. 客观的;非个人的;没有人情味的;[语]非人称的

n. [语]非人称动词;不具人格的事物

253, ceiling ['si:li?]

n. 天花板;上限

254, chef [?ef]

n. 厨师,大师傅

255, choice [t??is]

n. 选择;选择权;精选品

adj. 精选的;仔细推敲的

256, cock [k?k]

n. 公鸡;雄鸟;龙头;头目

vt. 使竖起;使耸立;使朝上

vi. 翘起;竖起;大摇大摆

257, cion ['sai?n]

n. 后裔(尤指贵族等);[植]接穗;嫩芽或嫩芽(等于scion);[医]悬雍垂

258, concert [k?n's?:t, 'k?ns?:t]

n. 音乐会;和谐;一致

vt. 使协调;协同安排

vi. 协力;协调

adj. 音乐会用的;在音乐会上演出的259, damp [d?mp]

vt. 使潮湿;使沮丧,抑制;使阻尼

vi. 减幅,阻尼;变潮湿

n. 潮湿,湿气

adj. 潮湿的

260, directory [di'rekt?ri, dai-] n. 目录;工商名录;姓名地址录adj. 指导的;咨询的

261, draw [dr?:]

vt. 画;拉;吸引

vi. 拉;拖

n. 平局;抽签

262, drill [dril]

n. 钻子;钻孔机;播种机;训练vi. 钻孔;训练

vt. 训练;钻孔;条播

263, fountain ['fauntin]

n. 喷泉,泉水;源泉

264, frog [fr?ɡ]

n. 青蛙;饰扣;辙叉

vi. 捕蛙

265, prescribe [pris'kraib]

vi. 规定;开药方vt. 规定;开处方

266, empirical [em'pirik?l]

adj. 经验主义的,完全跟据经验的267, tactile ['t?ktail, -til]

adj. 触觉的,有触觉的;能触知的268, telling ['teli?]

adj. 有效的;显著的;生动的

n. 叙述;吐露真情;命令

v. 告诉;命令;讲述(tell的ing形式)269, crucible ['kru:sibl]

n. 坩埚;严酷的考验

270, radically ['r?dik?li]

adv. 根本上;彻底地;以激进的方式271, gerontology [,d?er?n't?l?d?i]

n. 老年病学;老人学;老年医学

272, intact [in't?kt]

adj. 完整的;原封不动的;未受损伤的273, numbness

n. 麻木;麻痹

274, intimacy ['intim?si]

n. 亲密;亲昵行为;隐私;性行为275, entail [in'teil]

vt. 必需,使承担;[律]限定继承

n. 限定继承,限定继承权;限定继承的财产276, alimony ['?lim?ni]

n. 赡养费;生活费

277, buttress ['b?tris]

n. 扶壁;拱壁;支撑物

vt. 以扶壁支撑;支持

278, compelling [k?m'peli?]

adj. 强制的;激发兴趣的;引人注目的

v. 强迫;以强力获得(compel的ing形式)279, context ['k?ntekst]

n. 环境;上下文;来龙去脉

280, variance ['vε?ri?ns]

n. 变异;变化;不一致;分歧;【数】方差281, lame [leim]

adj. 僵痛的;跛足的;不完全的;无说服力的

vi. 变跛

vt. 使成残废;使跛

282, lantern ['l?nt?n]

n. 灯笼;提灯;灯笼式天窗

283, mutton ['m?t?n]

n. [谑]绵羊;羊肉284, ordain [?:'dein]

vt. 任命某人为牧师;授某人以圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;注定

vi. 颁布命令

285, relinquishment

n. 作罢;让渡

286, parcel ['pɑ:sl]

n. 包裹,小包

vt. 打包;捆扎

287, passive ['p?siv]

adj. 被动的,消极的;被动语态的

n. 被动语态

288, perfume [p?'fju:m]

n. 香水;香味

vt. 洒香水于…;使…带香味

vi. 散发香气

289, portable ['p?:t?bl, 'p?u-]

adj. 轻便的;手提的,便携式的

n. 手提式打字机

290, prohibit [pr?u'hibit]

vt. 阻止,禁止

291, roundabout ['raund?,baut]

adj. 迂回的,绕道的;圆滚滚的

n. 迂回路线;环状交叉路口

292, sacred ['seikrid]

adj. 神圣的;庄严的;宗教的;神的

293, salute [s?'lju:t, sɑ:'lu:te]

n. 敬礼;致敬,欢迎

vt. 行礼致敬,欢迎

vi. 行礼;致意,打招呼

294, scare [skε?]

vt. 惊吓;把…吓跑

vi. 受惊

n. 惊恐;恐慌;惊吓

adj. (美)骇人的

295, scar [skɑ:]

vt. 给留下伤痕;伤害

vi. 痊愈;结疤

n. 伤痕;创伤

296, seal [si:l]

n. 密封;封条;印章;海豹;标志

vt. 密封;盖章

vi. 猎海豹

297, session ['se??n]

n. 会议;(法庭的)开庭;(议会等的)开会;学期;讲习会

298, foster ['f?st?]

vt. 养育,抚育;培养;抱(希望等)adj. 收养的,养育的

299, prevailing [pri'veili?, pri:-]

adj. 一般的,最普通的;盛行很广的;占优势的;流行的

v. 获胜;盛行,流行(prevail的现在分词形式)

300, detached [di't?t?t]

adj. 分离的,分开的;超然的

v. 分离

301, detach [di't?t?]

vt. 分离;派遣;使超然

302, abdominal [?b'd?min?l]

adj. [动]有腹鳍的;[解]腹部的

303, crunch [kr?nt?]

n. 咬碎,咬碎声;扎扎地踏

vt. 压碎;嘎扎嘎扎的咬嚼;扎扎地踏过vi. 嘎吱作响地咀嚼;嘎吱嘎吱地踏过304, maneuver [m?'nu:v?]

n. 策略;演习;调遣;机动

vi. 调遣;演习;用计谋;机动

vt. 演习;调遣;用计;机动

(完整)高一英语必修二unit1单词练习题2

必修二unit 1 单词练习题 2 一,单项选择题 1.It is really a pity that as many as 58 lives didn’t ________ the big high-rise(摩天大楼) fire that happened in Shanghai on 15th November, 2010. A. perform B. succeed C. remove D. survive 2. There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not ______ the freezing winter. A. survive B. live C. suffer D. experience 3. The police as well as the lost child’s parents set out, ________ the nearby forest for the boy. A. searching B. searching for C. in search of D. in search for 4. –What do you think of the sudden news? – Well, it’s quite ______ and I am quite _____ at it. A. amazed; amazed B, amazed; amazing C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed 5. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health ____________poor. A. proves B. remains C. maintains D. Continues 6. We should learn from the spirit of the Foolish Old Man _____ the mountains in our daily study. A. removed B. moved D. who removed D. who moved 7. There are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which 8. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 9. The old man used ____ in front of his house and he has got used to _____like that. A. to sit; doing B. to sitting; do C. to sit; do D. to sitting; doing 10. It is not _____ to discuss the question again and again. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worth while 11. You should understand the traffic rules by now. You’ve had it ______often enough. A. explaining B, to explain C. explain D. explained 12. You’ll find this map of great ______ in helping you to get round London. A. price B. cost C. value D. usefulness 13. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ____ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 14. With the help of the government, a large number of people _____after the terrible earthquake of May 12th, 2008. A. survived B. remained C. lived D. saved 15. Though is was dark and raining hard, the children went out _____their lost dog. A. in honor of B. in celebration of C. in danger of D. in search of 16. The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment _______. A. in return B. in turn C. in charge D. in fact 17. Judging from the look on his face, he didn’t think ____ of our plan. A. well B. good C. nice D. high 18. –Why was he ____from his position? --- Because he broke the rule on purpose. A. disappeared B. gone C. removed D. beaten 19. The news _______ any doubts about the company’s future. Everybody in the company was happy. A. removed B. renamed C. reminded D. replaced 2o. The princess’s hat was really fancy, which ______with gold and jewels. A. dressed B. decorated C. was dressed D. was decorated 21. There are many dictionaries here. Which one _____ you? A. is belonging to B. is belonged to C. belongs to D. belongs 22. There is no doubt _____ you will be given a ______reception.

高一必修二英语第一单元单词讲解

高一必修二英语第一单元单词讲解 1. add up 合计;把……加起来 add sth.to sth.把……加到/进……里 add up to 加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add to 增加;增添(多用于抽象意义) add that ... 补充说…… Her colleagues' laughter only added to her embarrassment. 同事们的嘲笑使她更加窘迫。 She's added a Picasso to her collection. 她的收藏品中增加了一幅毕加索的画。 All the numbers add up to exactly 900. 所有的数字加起来是900。 2)addition n. 加;(数)加法;增加 in addition 另外;此外(还有) in addition to 除……之外 In addition,the information about each word in a pocket dictionary is generally limited. 另外,袖珍词典关于每个词的信息通常是受限的 2.upset adj.心烦意乱的 adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦;打翻 be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦 upset oneself about sth. 某人为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb that…/to do sth…让某人心烦的是……/做某事让某人心烦…… upset a plan/an arrangement 打乱计划/安排 be upset by… 被…… 打乱 Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。 They felt too upset to talk about that thing. 他们太烦恼了,不愿意谈那件事。 He was upset at/about not being invited to the party. 没邀请他去聚会,他很不高兴。 I didn’t mean to upset you. 我没打算惹你心烦。 3.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视 n. ignorance 无知, 愚昧, 不学无术 adj. ignorant 无知识的, 不知道的, 愚昧的, 幼稚的 be ignorant of 对……无知, 不知道 Alice saw Jack coming,but ignored him. 艾丽丝看见杰克走来,但故意不理他 4.calm vt.& vi.镇定 t.& vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的 calm(…)down(使)平静下来, 镇定下来 After the storm, the air calmed. 暴风雨之后,空气变得安静了。 The teacher tried to calm the girl down, but she just kept crying. 老师想使女孩平静下来,但女孩依旧哭个不停。 The crying child soon calmed down. 哭闹的小孩不一会就安静了下来。

必修一第一单元单词.doc

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