第一周周练习
阅读+完形10
1.阅读理解
There is little rain in desert. Because deserts are so dry, they have no "quilt" to help stop the soil from going away. As a result, they may get very hot during the day with the sun shining, but don't hold the heat overnight. Many deserts can quickly get cold once the sun goes down. Some deserts can reach temperatures of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32 degrees F) during the night.
The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Northern Africa. The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills. It covers over 3 million square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the Middle East, the Gobi Desert in Northern China and Mongolia, and Kalahari Desert in Africa.
Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get all the water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something they need in their tails.
Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You won't see a lot of tall trees in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves or trunks, so they can live a long time without water. Now deserts cover around 20% of the world's land, but they are growing. This is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human activities. The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should we do with it?
（1）How is the weather during the night in the desert?
A.Hot.
B.Cold.
C.Cool.
D.Sunny.
（2）Why won't we see a lot of tall trees in the desert?
A.Because of few people there.
B.Because of the sun shining.
C.Because of the terrible environment.
D.Because there are no trees there.
（3）How much of the land do deserts cover in the world?
A.About one fifth.
B.Less than 10%.
C.About two fifths.
D.About three fourths.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
【解析】本沙漠里很少下雨。因为沙漠太干燥，他们没有“被子”来帮助阻止土壤流失。因此，它们在阳光灿烂的白天会变得很热，但整夜都不能蓄热。太阳下山后，许多沙漠很快就会变冷。有些沙漠白天的温度可以达到华氏100度以上，晚上就会降到冰点以下(华氏32度)。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Some deserts can reach temperatures of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32degrees F) during the night.”可知沙漠白天气温可达100华氏度以上，而夜间可以降到冰点以下。故其夜间寒冷。因此选B。
（2）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert.”可知沙漠里的环境不适合很多植物生长。故选C。
（3）考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Now deserts cove r around 20%of the worlds land”可知，沙漠大约覆盖了世界陆地的20%。。故选A。
【总结】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
One Halloween a little boy and his friend went out for a fun night of trick- or- treating. At first everything was great.
They were getting lots of candy as they went from house to house, but then they saw a house which they hadn't been to before. It was a very spooky (阴森森的) house.
Being young and brave, they decided to go up to the door and knock. After all, scary houses might have the best candy!
As they walked up the long winding path, they saw things that frightened (使恐惧) them to the bone! They heard sounds that frightened them. Maybe they should turn back. But the little boys, being very brave, just wanted to see what was in that house, so they went on, not deterred by the things they heard or saw. As they slowly made their way up to the door, they imagined what might be inside. Maybe it would be a witch or maybe a ghost!
After knocking several times, the door slowly creaked (嘎吱作响) open. To their surprise, a monster (怪物) slowly came out to greet them. They were so scared that they couldn't move! What could they do? Then the little boy had an idea. He said, "Trick or treat!" Then the big scary monster, much to the kids' surprise, reached over and brought out a huge bowl of the best candy they had never seen. Wow, the kids thought, this was great! It turned out that the house was decorated for Halloween, and the big scary monster was just wearing a costume, just like the kids. Since they were the only kids, and were brave enough to go to the scary house, they could take as much candy as they wanted.
（1）What is this passage mainly about?
A.A funny Halloween story.
B.Two brave kids.
C.A spooky house.
D.The custom of Halloween.
（2）What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The monster was afraid of the phrase "trick or treat".
B.The two kids were also wearing costumes.
C.Not all families prepared candy for brave kids.
D.Some other children had been to the house before the two kids.
（3）The underlined word "deterred" in the second paragraph can be replaced by " ".
A.warned
B.delayed
C.attracted
D.frightened
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，在万圣节，一个小男孩和他的朋灰度过-r一个有趣的晚上．这两个孩子足够勇敢，最后他们得到了很多糖果。
（1）考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲述了一个小男孩和他的朋友在万圣节前夕的奇遇。故选A。
（2）考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“…the big scary monster was just vwearing a costume, just like the kids.”可知，大得可怕的怪物只是穿着化妆服，就像孩子们一样，所以推断出这两个孩子也穿着化妆服。故选B。
（3）考查词义猜测。根据画线词所在句可知，这两个小男孩非常勇敢，特别想去看看那个房子里有什么，所以他们继续前进，没有被听到的和看到的东西吓到。故画线词的意思是“感到恐惧”，故选D。
【总结】本题考点涉及推理判断，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I received 3 missed calls from a number I didn't recognize today. I
1 it was something to do with an accident I had recently. I was ready to answer
2 when the number called a 4th time.
3 , I was asked if I was Jessica and if I had
4 anything. I said I didn't think so and
5 who it was.
It was a man called Darren who 6 he was behind me in the shop this morning. As I was leaving, my purse 7 . He picked it up and 8 to see where I had gone but he couldn't see me anymore. So he opened my purse and called the 9 inside it.
I have just been to 10 him to get my purse back, only to find out Darren is 11 and lives rough in the streets of Cardiff. He even apologized as he said he had taken out some 12 to call me to return my purse. But 13 a few pounds used to contact me, everything was all still 14 . I admit that I wouldn't have blamed him if he'd spent more of the 15 .
I think the world would be a much better place with more kind people like Darren in it.
1. A. assumed B. promised C. declared D. agreed
2. A. gently B. gratefully C. humorously D. eagerly
3. A. Often B. Instead C. Still D. Besides
4. A. explored B. bought C. lost D. checked
5. A. forgot B. remembered C. suspected D. asked
6. A. explained B. requested C. repeated D. believed
7. A. broke B. failed C. dropped D. disappeared
8. A. walked away B. looked around C. turned up D. got through
9. A. card B. address C. bill D. number
10. A. meet B. question C. beg D. remind
11. A. hopeful B. helpful C. homeless D. speechless
12. A. pictures B. change C. tickets D. jewelry
13. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. owing to D. apart from
14. A. untouched B. unlimited C. classified D. consumed
15. A. time B. effort C. cash D. energy
【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）
B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过作者的钱包失而复得的故事告诉我们：只要人人都能够善良对待他人, 我们的世界将会变成更加美好的人间。
（1）考查动词。A：assumed“认为”；B：promised“承诺”；C：declared“宣布”；D：agreed “同意”。作者有三个来自同一号码的未接来电, 作者认为(assumed)这和自己最近的一起事故有关。故选A。
（2）考查副词。A：gently“温和地”；B：gratefully“感激地”；C：humorously“幽默地”；D：eagerly “渴望地”。根据上文中的“I 1 it was something to do with an accident I had recently. ”可推知, 作者渴望去接这通电话。，故选D。
（3）考查副词。A：Often“经常”；B：Inst ead“相反”；C：Still“一直，仍然”；D：Besides “而且”。根据上文可知, 作者认为那通电话和自己的一起事故有关, 但是接通电话后才知道并非如此。此处前后表示转折,故选B 。
（4）考查动词。A：explored“探索”；B：bought“买”；C：lost“丢失”；D：checked “核实”。根据语境可推知, Darren捡到了作者的钱包, 因此他打电话问作者是否丢了什么东西。故选C 。
（5）考查动词。A：forgot“忘记”；B：remembered“记得”；C：suspecte d“怀疑”；D：asked “问”。根据语境可知, 作者接电话时并不知道打电话的人是谁, 因此作者问对方是谁。故选D 。
（6）考查动词。A：explained“解释”；B：requested“请求”；C：repeated“重复”；D：believed “相信”。根据语境可推知, Darren向作者解释了事情的经过。故选A。（7）考查动词。A：broke“打碎，破坏”；B：failed“失败”；C：dropped“掉落”；D：disappeared“消失”。根据语境可知, 作者离开商店的时候钱包掉在地上了。故选C 。
（8）考查动词短语。A：walked away“走开”；B：looked around“环顾”；C：turned up“出现”；D：got through“完成”。根据语境并结合常识可推知, Darren环顾四周寻找作者。故选B。
（9）考查名词。A：card“卡片”；B：address“地址”；C：bill“账单”；D：number “号码”。根据语境可知, Darren找不到作者, 于是打开作者的钱包, 拨打了里面的号码。故选D 。
（10）考查动词。A：meet“遇见，迎接”；B：question“质疑”；C：beg“乞求”；D：remind “提醒”。根据语境可知, 通过电话后, 作者去见Darren以拿回自己的钱包。故选A。
（11）考查形容词。A：hopeful“充满希望的”；B：helpful“有帮助的”；C：homeless“无家可归的”；D：speechless “无语的”。Darren是一个无家可归的人。故选C。
（12）考查名词。A：pictures“图画，照片”；B：change“零钱”；C：tickets“票”；D：jewelry “珠宝”。根据上文可推知, Darren很穷, 他不得不从作者的钱包里拿出一些零钱给作者打电话。故选B。
（13）考查介词短语。A：in spite of“尽管”；B：in terms of“就......而言”；C：owing to“由于”；D：apart from“除了”。根据语境及该句中的“But”可推知, Darren 除了从作者的钱包里拿出几英镑和作者联系, 故选D。
（14）考查形容词。句意：所有的东西都没有被动过。A：untouched“原封未动的”；B：unlimited“无限的”；C：classifie d“分类的”；D：consumed “被消费的”。untouched“原封未动的”符合语境。故选A。
（15）考查名词。A：time“时间”；B：effort“努力”；C：cash“现金”；D：energy“能量”。作者承认, 即使Darren从自己的钱包里多拿一些现金, 作者也不会责怪他。故选C。
【总结】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
第一周周练习 改错+完形10 1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Mary, I received your e-mail just now. Don't worry about me. I'm getting well with my research work in the lab. But to my great surprised, you say you will give up learning English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests in it. I'm afraid I can't agree with you more. I know it is difficult to learn English, but English is wide used in the world today. It will be a important tool in the future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important in ours daily life. If you study hard, you would be successful. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I'm looking forward to hear good news from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】①getting后加on/along ②surprised →surprise ③because →that ④intere sts →interest ⑤删掉more ⑥wide →widely ⑦a →an ⑧ours →our ⑨would →will ⑩hear →hearing
江苏省盐城中学2020届高三英语练习一 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分20分) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 单项填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分.) 21. To tell ______truth, the future is still a long way to go and we just arrived at______ crossroads, ______new turning point; we will face a new challenge. A．the; a; a B．a; the; / C．a; /; the D．the; a; the 22. –Did you go to visit her when she______ in New York? –______to, but I was extremely busy. A．stayed; was intended B. stayed; intended C．was staying; have intended D．was staying; had intended 23. –Clever ______he is, he works hard. –______ he is always winning the first prize each time. Not many of us realize it, ______. A. although; No wonder; however B. though; No wonder; though C. as; No doubt; though D. though; No doubt; yet 24. ______time permitting, we will go to Shanghai and visit our friends. A. If B. In C. As D. With 25.－How do you find your boss? － ______ A. I can’t find him an ywhere. B. By searching the whole building. C. He’s all right, as long as you do what he says. D. I haven’t seen him for long; he is very busy these days. 26. For a programme that ______ children, we should take their interest into
高三英语试卷2018.4.15 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(选择题共90分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Tom plan to do next week? A. To make a robot. B. To enter a competition. C. To surprise the woman. 2. What is the woman? A. A waitress. B. A tour guide. C. A saleswoman. 3. What is the woman’s problem? A. She forgot her seat number. B. She got on the wrong train. C. She lost her train ticket. 4. Why has the man stopped exercising? A. He is busy moving house. B. He lives far away from the gym. C. He dislikes going to the gym alone. 5. How is Janet probably feeling now? A. Disappointed. B. Confused. C. Stressed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long is the woman going to stay at the hotel? A. Two nights. B. Three nights. C. Four nights. 7. Why are the prices for the two rooms different? A. The rooms are different in size. B. The rooms have different views. C. The rooms are of different shapes. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019届高三英语上学期第二十二周周练试题 第一部分：听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man plaining about? A. The food. B. The project. C. The noise. 2. Where might the speakers be? A. In a hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. On a bus. 3. What did the man volunteer to do? A. Do gardening. B. Collect stamps. C. Protect the plants. 4. What does the woman imply about Peter? A. He likes to follow the fashion. B. He has bad taste in dressing. C. He missed a few lessons. 5. How much change should the man get? A. $3. B. $7. C. $9. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where was the woman born? A. In New Hampshire. B. In New York. C. In Washington. 7. What does the woman like about Spain? A. Having a late lunch. B. Sitting close to people. C. Taking a midday nap. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. W hy didn’t the man buy any milk today?
模块九Unit3 单元练习 第一部分单项选择( 共35小题) 1. The thirteen stars on the American flag _______ the thirteen colonies that first announced independence. A. look for B. search for C. stand for D. ask for 2. It seems impossible for the two neighboring countries to arrive at a _______ on the conflict in the near future. A. comprehension B. compromise C. combination D. competence 3. --- Are you prepared to _______ to my decision? --- I have to; I can’t find one even better than yours. A. substitute B. subscribe C. submit D. support 4. He _______ the composition yesterday because I asked him to do it only this morning. A. mustn’t have finished B. can’t have finished C. should n’t have finished D. needn’t have finished 5. In that culture blue stands for love, which is _______ a bride carries or wears something blue on her wedding day. A. what B. that C. why D. how 6. We firmly believe that the war never settles anything. It only _______ violence. A. runs into B. comes from C. leads to D. begins with 7. We object to _______ for something that we haven’t done. A. be blamed B. being blamed C. blaming D. blame 8. But the fact is that _______ you are fat or thin, young or old, the best hope you have of guarding your brain is to eat well and exercise. A. since B. why C. whether D. although 9. The issue of the construction of a dam _______ the villagers into two opposing groups. A. drove B. split C. separated D. objected 10. She plays the piano really well and she can play _______ music anyone puts in front of her. A. whatever B. whenever C. whomever D. however 11. The last of four unmanned experimental US military aircraft designed to fly at six times the speed of sound _______ to be tested next year. A. expects B. is expecting C. will be expected D. is expected 12. The student _______ writing down every data during his experiments. A. used to B. get use to C. is fond of D. is accustomed to 13. A jail usually contains fields or factories _______ the prisoners can work to provide services to the large community. A. so that B. as if C. in case D. even if 14. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _______ to carry it out. A. connected B. fastened C. bound D. stuck 15. Battlefield software and radiation-therapy systems are just two examples _______ designing for beauty may not be the proper focus. A. that B. when C. what D. where
2018-2019学年度高三上学期英语测试卷 第 I 卷 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Maria Sibylla Merian Until the 1670s, scientists thought that caterpillars and butterflies were two totally different creatures. Thanks to Maria Sibylla Merian, we know the truth about these winged insects. She began collecting, studying, and drawing them when she was 13. She was one of the few naturalists of her time to actually study live insects. It was through her study of caterpillars that she discovered the truth about their life cycles. Lucy Stone If you know a woman who keeps her own surname after marriage, she is continuing a tradition started by Lucy Stone. She initially changed her name, but decided to change it back a year later. She held the belief that "a wife should no more take her husband's name than he should hers." She became the first American married woman to keep her own family name for her entire life. Both she and her husband also fought the popular idea that husbands had legal control over their wives. Nellie Bly. Famous journalist Nellie Bly, was born in 1864 in Pennsylvania. When a Pittsburgh Dispatch journalist wrote an article claiming that working women were unacceptable. Bly wrote an argument that got her a job offer from the paper, Pittsburgh Dispatch. In her most famous assignment, she spent ten days living in a mental institution to expose the conditions the patients faced. Alice Coachman Alice Coachman was the first African-American woman to win Olympic gold. She grew up in Georgia, where prejudice prevented her from joining sports teams. So she trained on her own. Finally, Coachman competed in the 1948 Games in London, where she not only won a gold medal but set a record in the high jump. 21. What’s Maria Sibylla Merian’s contribution? A. She studied and drew live insects. B. She was the first woman to study insects. C. She found out the life cycles of caterpillars. D. She discovered the truth of several winged insects. 22. What can we know about Lucy Stone according to Paragraph 2? A. She never changed her family name all her life. B. She asked her husband to take her name.
高三英语周练（1）试题 命题人：考试时间：50分钟总分：89分 Ⅰ. 阅读理解(满分39分) A Food festivals around the world Stilton Cheese Rolling May Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane(赛道). Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese. Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on Earth Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy(辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you! La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food Fight On the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina—the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd. The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash! 1. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must________. A. wear various formal clothes B. roll a wooden cheese in their own lane C. kick or throw their cheese D. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos 2. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held? A. In New Mexico. B. In the Caribbean. C. In Australia. D. In China.
2020年9月30日国庆前高三年级英语周练 I、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分) I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother．She read and cried，"Buddy，you really wrote a beautiful poem!" Shyly but ( 1 ) ，I said yes．She poured out her ( 2 ) ．"It was nothing short of talent!" "What time will father be home？"I asked．I could hardly wait to ( 3 ) my work to him．I spent quite some time ( 4 ) for his arrival．I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting，drew a fancy border around it and ( 5 ) I placed it right on my father's plate on the dining table．My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer．I was sure he would be able to ( 6 ) my poem． At almost 7o'clock my father burst in．He seemed ( 7 ) ．He circled the dining-room table，complaining about his employees． Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate．"What is this？"He was reaching for my poem． "Ben，Buddy has written his first poem!"my mother began．"And it's beautiful，absolutely amaz…" "If you don't mind，I'd like to decide for myself．"Father said． I ( 8 ) my head as he read that poem．It was only ten lines．But it seemed to take hours．Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table．Now came the moment of ( 9 ) ． "I think it's terrible，"he said．
第一周周练习 阅读+完形04 1.阅读理解 Take a closer look at the wonders of Kew Gardens by joining a guided walking tour. Led by our knowledgeable volunteer guides, it is a fun and informative way to （1）What time can you choose if you go to free daily walking tours? A.9 am. B.10 am.
C.11 am. D.2:30 pm. （2）What can we learn about expert-guided tours? A.People can get in touch with experts ahead of time. B.People have no choice but to go on Tuesday. C.People can be warmly received by the staff. D.People can have a taste of fungi. （3）How much is the guide cost for 5 people? A.￡ 60. B.￡ 120. C.￡ 150. D.￡ 300. 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）A 【解析】 参加有导游的徒步旅行，更近距离地欣赏英国皇家植物园的奇景。在我们知识渊博的志愿者导游的带领下，这是一种有趣且有益的探索方式。 （1）考查细节理解。根据Free daily walking tours部分中的“Tours leave at 11 am and 1:30 pm from the information desk at Victoria Gate Plaza”可知，这种徒步旅行在上午11点和下午1点半开始，故选C。 （2）考查细节理解。根据Expert-guided tours部分中的“Every Tuesday throughout the year at 11:30 am and 2:30 pm we'll be holding an expert-guided tour”可知，如果你对expert-guided tours感兴趣，你别无选择，只能在星期二参观。故选B。（3）考查推理判断。根据Price部分中的“The cost is ￡ 60 per guide (this does not include your entry to the Gardens). Each guide can take up to 15 people”和“Smaller groups are also accepted but the cost remains ￡ 60”可知，一个导游最多可以带15个人，5个人的导游费用仍然是60英镑，故选A。 【总结】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。 2.阅读理解
博爱一中2017级高三周练试卷（五） 英语出题人：仝丽审题人：武玉玲第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Beautiful Valleys in the World Lauterbrunnen Valley Country: Switzerland This valley in the shadow of the Swiss Alps gets it name “Lauter Brunnen” （“many fountains” in English）from the 72 wonderful waterfalls found here. The green alpine meadows and towering mountains here attract many tourists. Lauterbrunnen is a favorite with adventure sports enthusiasts and skydiving in this valley is a popular activity. Kangaroo Valley Country: Australia The brilliantly sparkling brooks, the jade green rainforests and the abundance of plants and animals are only some of the reasons everyone wants to escape to this valley on the banks of the Kangaroo River in New South Wales. It’s not far from Sydney an d Canberra, which makes it an ideal holiday destination. Surrounded by such natural gift, it is easy to understand why the Australian Aboriginal Wodi Wodi tribe chose the Kangaroo Valley to be their home. Kashmir Valley Country: India Despite being the center of an ongoing border dispute （争端）between India and Pakistan, the beauty and splendor of this Himalayan valley attract thousands of visitors each year. The immense meadows and the numerous flowers, the great lakes and the meandering rivers in summer and snowy skiing tracks in winter are some of Kashmir’s greatest attractions. Yosemite Valley Country: USA Guarded by towering cliffs and carpeted by a thick pine forest, the Yosemite valley is part of the Yosemite National Park, The valley offers hikers some breathtaking views. The Merced River and a number of streams cross the valley and the waterfalls are simply spectacular. Do not miss out the Yosemite Falls — the highest waterfall in the continent. The hiking trails of the valley offer great opportunities to the adventure enthusiasts. 21. Where can you go if you are fond of adventure? A. Lauterbrunnen Valley and Yosemite Valley. B. Lauterbrunnen Valley and Kangaroo Valley. C, Kashmir Valley and Yosemite Valley. D. Kangaroo Valley and Kashmir Valley. 22. Why is Kangaroo Valley an ideal holiday destination? A. It has sparkling brooks. B. Its rainforests are unique.
河北省定州市2017届高三英语下学期周练试题（复习班，4.9） 一、阅读理解 As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms; yet they never take "direct action", even though the planning laws put them at a severe disadvantage. And the generous subsidies (财政补贴) , which encourage the expansion of wind power, are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民) . Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion(比例) to the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU ( European Union) targets for non-carbon energy generation. Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms' impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition (联合) government are in disagreement over what it should say. We have some advice for the two parties: publish the report, and let the country be the judge. Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention. The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an "acceptable" report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion （猜疑）that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.