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2018江苏无锡中考英语真题解析

江苏省江苏无锡市中考英语试题

审核:霍春玉

第I卷(客观题共50分)

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)

1. (2018·江苏无锡)Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.

A. above

B. against

C. across

D. around

1. B 考查介词辨析。句意:让我们把钢琴放在那里,靠着墙。此处应用against表示“倚在,紧靠”之意。故选B。

2. (2018·江苏无锡)You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do.

A. where

B. who

C. how

D. when

2. B 考查疑问词辨析。句意:你不是通过你是“谁”赢得尊重,而是通过你能做什么。分析句子结构可知“__________ you are”为宾语从句,而此空在从句中做主语,要用关系代词,而四个选项中只有“who”为关系代词,其余三项为关系副词。故选B。

3. (2018·江苏无锡)—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?

—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!

A. as well as

B. as good as

C. as long as

D. as far as

3. A 考查连接词组辨析。句意:——我计划这个夏天爬黄山,你想要更我一起去吗?——那不仅令人兴奋,而且很有挑战性。我参加。A:和,不仅…而且…;B:和…一样好;C:和…一样长,只要;D:远到,直到。分析四个选项可知“不仅…而且…”符合句意。故选A。

4. (2018·江苏无锡)You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask

__________ what you can do for this country.

A. us

B. ourselves

C. you

D. yourselves

4. D 考查代词辨析。句意:你们是这个国家的将来。不要一直问这个国家为你做了什么,问“你们自己”你能为这个国家做些什么。根据后面的“what you can do”可知此处应用“you”的反身代词yourselves,前面出现了“you”,再次出现则用其反身代词。故选D。

5. (2018·江苏无锡)—It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?

—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.

A. causes

B. has caused

C. caused

D. had caused

5. A 考查动词的时态。句意:——据说喝咖啡会导致癌症,我要放弃吗?——放心,微信上不是所有的东西都是真的,事实上,一天一杯咖啡,医生就会远离你。我参加。根据前面的“It’s said”可知此处指的是一般事实,应用一般现在时。故选A。

6. (2018·江苏无锡)He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.

A. Until

B. After

C. While

D. As

6. D 考查连词辨析。句意:他天晚上他熬夜到很晚。当他早上醒来的时候,太阳已经很高了。表示两个同步发展的动作和行为时应用“as”表示“当…时”。故选D。

7. (2018·江苏无锡)It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.

A. good enough

B. late enough

C. too good

D. too late

7. D 考查形容词及固定用法。句意:友好相处怎么都不算晚,你必须像个朋友的样子,去跟

Sam谈谈。此处用到固定短语too…to表示“太……而不能”。故选D。

8. (2018·江苏无锡)—Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!

—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?

A. can’t

B. can

C. mustn’t

D. must

8. D 考查情态动词辨析。句意:——你没有看到斑马线吗?你“必须”慢下来!——对不起,我会通不过测试吗?根据常识可知开车时遇到人行道要慢下来。故此处应用“must”表示“必须慢下来”。故选D。

9. (2018·江苏无锡)—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny!

—Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.

A. curious

B. brave

C. gentle

D. honest

9. D 考查形容词辨析。句意:——你看“小猪佩奇吗”,那太有趣了!——没有,说实话,我觉得那很愚蠢。curious好奇的;brave勇敢的;gentle绅士的,文雅的;honest诚实的。此处用到固定短语to be honest表示“说实话”。故选D。

10. (2018·江苏无锡)The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade.

A. carry on

B. carry out

C. carried on

D. carried out

10. C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:过往根本没有注意到人群的吵闹声,而是继续游行。根据前面的“didn’t”可知此处也应用过去时,故排除A和B;carry on继续进行,carry out实施,执行。根据句意可知选C。

11. (2018·江苏无锡)—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?

—Yes, madam!

A. what you are used to liking

B. what you used to be like

C. what are you used to liking

D. what did you use to be like

11. B 考查宾语从句。句意:——我不关心你过去怎么样。在这次野营中,只能是短发,懂吗?——好的,老师。宾语从句需用陈述语序,由此排除答案C和D;由句意可知空白处是强调外貌,因此要用used to be like过去看起来……,而不能用be used to doing习惯于……。故选B。

12. (2018·江苏无锡)The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !

A. What a shame

B. What shame

C. What a surprise

D. What surprise

12. A 考查名词辨析。句意:这个小镇上的空气污染越来越严重。人们每天必须带厚厚的面具。太遗憾了!shame遗憾,羞耻;surprise惊讶。根据前面讲的内容可知此处指的是“遗憾的”事,故排除C和D。shame本为不可数名词,而此处是抽象名词具体化,指的是“一件遗憾”的事。故选A。

13. (2018·江苏无锡)I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I __________.

A. want

B. care

C. mean

D. prefer

13. C 考查动词辨析。句意:我没有很多钱,但是我想要买很特别的东西给爸爸,如果你知道我的意思的话。want想要;care介意,在乎;mean意思是,意味着;prefer更喜欢。根据句意可知选C。

14. (2018·江苏无锡)—Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!

—__________. But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.

A. No wonder

B. No worries

C. I bet you did

D. I doubt you did

14. A 考查情景交际。句意:——Chris甚至都没有看我,我的确是带着很大的微笑跟他打招呼的!——难怪,但是这就是Chris。他总是生活在他自己的世界。A:难怪;B:别担心;C:我

打赌你做到了;D:我怀疑是你做的。根据后面的“He’s always living in his own world.” Chris是在意料之中的,即表示“难怪”他会这样。故选A。

二、(2018·江苏无锡)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school, They couldn’t 15 a real soccer ball, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Mike was not a good player, yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale 16 .

One afternoon, the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when is was 17 stopped by someone. It was Steven, a strong soccer player.

“Look at you two with your 18 ball and old trainers,” Steven laughed and said.

The next day was Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.

That afternoon, Steven 19 Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike’s trainers were old and he had little 20 for soccer. When the game was over, Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look 21 .

One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something 22 under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to 23 , he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot(点)in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.

Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and 24 .

15. A. offer B. collect C. afford D. borrow

16. A. blue B. orange C. white D. green

17. A. suddenly B. slowly C. finally D. easily

18. A. cute B. stupid C. ideal D. tiny

19. A. refused B. allowed C. invited D. ordered

20. A. money B. time C. interest D. talent

21. A. up B. back C. out D. down

22. A. lying B. bumping C. tying D. spinning

23. A. happiness B. strength C. pride D. anger

本文是记叙文。主要讲述了足球爱好者Kevin和Mike的故事。Kevin和Mike很喜欢踢足球,经常在一起玩。有一天擅长踢足球的Steven嘲笑了他们的旧球鞋和自己做的足球。第二天是Kevin的生日,他的叔叔买了新球鞋和足球送给他。那天下午Steven邀请Kevin踢足球,但是没有邀请Mike。有天下午,Kevin看到以前和Mike的足球放在了长凳下,他觉得很伤心,于是扔掉了新足球,在长凳子下等待Mike的到来。

15. C 考查动词辨析。offer提供;collect收集;afford买得起;borrow借入。根据下文Mike had made

a ball out of old socks and plastic tape(迈克用旧袜子和塑料胶带做了一个足球)可知,他们“买不起”一个真的足球。故选C。

16. B 考查形容词辨析。此处指的是两个人一起踢球知道天空变成淡橙色(即黄昏)。故选B。

17. A 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;slowly慢慢地;finally最终;easily容易地。句意:当球在草

丛中旋转的时候,“突然”被人停了下来。分析四个选项可知“suddenly”符合句意。故选A。

18. B 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的;stupid愚蠢的;ideal理想的;tiny微小的。根据上文中的Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape(迈克用旧袜子和塑料胶带做了一个足球)可知,空格处用stupid符合语境。故选B。

19. C 考查动词辨析。refused拒绝;allowed允许;invited邀请;ordered命令。根据下文Kevin did not want Mike to go with them(Kevin不想让Mike和他们一起去)可知Steven邀请了Kevin去踢足球。故选A。

20. D 考查名词辨析。money钱;time时间;interest兴趣;talent天赋。根据上文的Mike was not a good player(Mike不是一位优秀的运动员)可知,他几乎没有足球天赋。故选D。

21. B 考查副词辨析。根据上文Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting(Kevin路过Mike做的那条旧长凳)可知,他继续往前走,没有回头看。故选B。

22. A 考查动词辨析。lying躺;b umping碰撞;tying系;spinning旋转。根据句意“有一天下午Kevin 路过那条旧长凳时,看见有什么东西______下面。”可知,lying符合语境。故选A。

23. D 考查动词。happiness幸福,高兴;strength力气;pride自豪,骄傲;anger气愤。根据下文的he kicked his new soccer ball into the air(他把他的新足球踢向空中)可知,Kevin对自己以前的行为感到气愤。故选D。

24. C 考查动词辨析。laughed笑;complained抱怨;waited等待;watched观看。根据句意“他抱着

球,坐在那条旧长凳上_____。”可知,wait符合语境,故选C。

三、(2018·江苏无锡)阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)

(2018·江苏无锡)A

25. Who would like to book a sports course?

A. Shirley.

B. Tony.

C. Bobby.

D. Cindy.

26. Which lessons are they probably going to have?

A. Tennis (Thursday-8 p.m.).

B. Tennis (Saturday-2 p.m.).

C. Swimming (Thursday-7 p.m.).

D. Swimming (Sunday-2 p.m.).

27. How much will they have to pay for the course?

【主旨大意】

本文是应用文。主要介绍了阳光运动俱乐部的课程,上课时间,及收费。

25. B 细节理解题。根据表格的最后“Love, Tony”可知选B。

26. A细节理解题。根据文章中的“The weekend isn’t good for me-it has to be Thursday. ”可知课程必须在星期四,故排除B和D;根据“we can do swimming in the summer.”可知游泳要在夏天才能上,故排除C。根据“Let’s have tennis lessons”可知选A。

27. B推理判断题。根据文章中“Bobby’s music lesson is at 2pm, so we have to do the later class.”可知他们只能上晚上的课程,票价是每人¥50;又根据“Could you book a sports course for the three of us”可知是三个人。故选B。

(2018·江苏无锡)B

Mind Maps

Mind maps are a great way of showing a picture of information that you need to learn. You can use mind maps for all kinds of learning. They work very well for vocabulary when you are learning a new language.

1 Draw a circle in the middle of the page and write the vocabulary subject in the middle. For example:

transport

2 Brainstorm some word groups for ‘transport’ and think of headings for each one. For example:

sea transport

land transport

air transport

For each one, draw a short line from the centre circle outwards. Add another circle and write the new group word in the middle.

3 Look at each group and try to add more groups. For example, in ‘land transport’ there are two sub-groups;

●road

●rail

Draw two more lines, add two more circles and write the two new headings inside them.

4 When you can’t make any new groups, add a line for each word you know. Write the words along the lines or, if you have space, write them inside more circles.

5 As you learn new vocabulary, add it to the mind map.

6 To make the mind maps even better, use colour to show important ideas or parts of the map.

28. The instructions above mainly show us __________.

A. what mind maps are

B. how to draw mind maps

C. what mind maps can do

D. how to make mind maps better

29. What can we learn about mind maps?

A. Mind maps are usually started with a line.

B. Mind maps should be simple, with no colour.

C. A mind map is only used for language learning.

D. A mind map is a picture with useful information.

30. Which of the following shows the right order of making a mind map?

a. Draw a circle in the middle of the page.

b. Add new circles and write the group words ‘sea’, ‘land’ and ‘air’ in them.

c. Write ‘transport’ in the middle of the circle.

d. Brainstorm some word groups for ‘transport’.

本文是说明文。思维导图是展示你需要学习的信息的一种很好的方式。你可以使用思维导图来进行各种学习。本文主要介绍了在学习新语言的时候如何画思维导图来帮助更好地学习。

28. B主旨大意题。在第一段指出思维导图的功用的情况下,文章通过6个步骤介绍了画思维导图的过程,由此可知本文主要是关于如何画思维导图的。故选B。

29. D细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“1 Draw a circle in the middle of the page”可知A错误;根据文章最后一句“6 To make the mind map s even better, use colour to show important ideas or parts of the map.”可知B错误;根据文章第一段第二句“You can use mind maps for all kinds of learning.”可知C错误;根据文章第一句“Mind maps are a great way of showing a picture of information that you need to learn.”可知D正确。

30. A细节理解题。根据文章第1点到第3点的介绍可知选A。

(2018·江苏无锡)C

Sarah stood in front of the mirror(镜子). “It looks like a raincoat on me,” she said.

“Perhaps the blue,” said Mama, gently.

“Sure,” the shopkeeper said. But when he took the blue coat, there on the shelf behind all of the dark coats, hidden like a spring flower in winter darkness, there, as if by magic, was a pink coat.

“A pink coat!” Sarah cried. “I want the pink coat.”

“That coat is smaller than the other ones,” Papa said.

Sarah spoke up. “I’m small, too. Papa, please let me try it on, Mama? Please?”

“It wouldn’t hurt to let her try it on,” Mama said.

Without a word, the shopkeeper took the coat from the shelf and held it for Sarah.

“Ohhh!” Sarah said. T he coat was smooth and shiny inside like her sister Sylvia’s blouses. “Ahhh!”

Sarah stood very straight and looked in the mirror. She looked for a very long time. In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower.

“Sarah!” Mama said.

Sarah looked up. Mama was standing behind her. She was holding the brown coat.

“I’m afraid the pink coat will only fit one year,” Mama said, taking a step closer.

“And there’s no one to pass it on to,” said Papa.

And the shopkeeper said, “It’s wise to save money.”

Sarah backed away. No one was going to put her into a raincoat again. She wanted to be a flower.

“Sarah!” It was Papa. He came over to her. “You’re old enough to know that you can’t always have your own way,” he said seriously.

“Wise and true,” said the shopkeeper.

Sarah took off the pink coat, slowly.

“It is her colour, though,” Mama said.

“Ahh,” said the shopkeeper. “Anyone can see how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her face.”

Papa looked thoughtful for a moment.

“We are lucky.” c ontinued Mama, “that it i s only one little coat for Sarah and not also new coats for Sylvia and Susan and Sally.”

Papa looked from the brown coat to the pink coat. “The cows will give milk soon enough,” he said “And how can we let Sarah wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one?”

“Papa!” Sarah cried, putting on the pink coat back, quickly. She threw her arms around Papa’s neck. “33 ” she whispered.

“Like a rose in spring,” Papa said.

31. What did Sarah try on first?

A. A big pink coat.

B. A small pink coat.

C. A big brown coat.

D. A small brown coat.

32. Why did Mama want Sarah to try brown and blue?

A. Because Sarah looked better in them.

B. Because Sarah could wear them longer.

C. Because they were big enough for Sarah.

D. Because they cost less than the pink one.

33. What did Sarah most probably say to Papa in the end?

A. How do I look?

B. How does the coat look?

体裁记叙文话题故事词数473

【主旨大意】

本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了Sarah买衣服时发生的事情。Sarah喜欢粉色的衣服,可是妈妈觉得粉色的那件太小,穿得时间不长,想让她买蓝色的或是棕色的。可是Sarah穿着那件粉色衣服漂亮得像春天里的花儿,父母最终决定给Sarah买那件粉色的衣服。

31. C推理判断题。根据第一段中Sarah的话“It looks like a raincoat on me”可推知Sarah最初试的衣服不是她喜欢的粉色的,故排除A、B两项;根据下文中妈妈的话“I’m afraid the pink coat will only fit one year”可知,妈妈想让Sarah买大一些的衣服,所以Sarah最初试的应是一件棕色的大一些的衣服。故选C。

32. B推理判断题。根据文章中妈妈的话“I’m afraid the pink coat will only fit one year”可知,妈妈不想让Sarah买粉色的衣服是因为它只能穿一年,由此可知妈妈想让Sarah买棕色或蓝色的,因为它们尺码大,可以穿得更久些。故选B。

33. A细节理解题。根据下面的答句“Like a rose in spring”可知,此处Sarah问的是自己看起来怎么样。故选A。

(2018·江苏无锡)D

From Asia to America and everywhere in between, Swing-an energetic form of dance that includes six-step and eight-step rhythms(节奏) - has taken the world by storm.

Making a recent comeback, swing dance floors have popped up all over the world.

Many clubs make fans of Swing happy by holding nights when swing music is played,

and sometimes even offering classes to attract customers.

Though Swing is now popular worldwide, it first appeared alongside the jazz movements of the 1920s and 1930s in New York City. While listening to jazz, the young black people of that time developed the movements of the Lindy Hop - a style of dance that is best known for a break away or ‘swing out’ move and sudden improvisation(即兴表演)。

It was reportedly given this name when a reporter was interviewing a person at the dance hall who was watching other couples dance. When asked what that dance was called, the watcher looked at a newspaper next to him that had an article about Lindbergh- the first person to fly alone across the Atlantic(大西

洋)-which was titled, ‘Lindy Hops the Atlantic’. Then the watcher announced that the ‘Lindy Hop’ was the name of the dance, and it has stuck since then.

In 1926, the Savoy Ballroom was the first large business to offer a place for people to listen to swing music and dance. With its huge dance floor, the Savoy became a big success overnight, attracting some of the best dancers and musicians in the New York area.

Within ten years, the Lindy Hops was sweeping through the United States and became a symbol of unity, as young people of all racial(种族的)backgrounds crowded into dance halls to swing the night away. Traditional dance teachers did not welcome it because they thought it was not even a real dance and were quite sure about its demise but Swing has proved them wrong; it continues to be one of the world’s most fun dances.

34. The writing purpose of this passage is __________.

A. to introduce a popular form of dance

B. to discover the fun secrets of a dance

C. to tell stories about an energetic dance

D. to describe the special moves of a dance

35. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to ‘demise’?

A. Challenge.

B. Change.

C. Development.

D. Death.

36. What can we learn about Swing?

A. It’s a lively dance with strict rules.

B. It has a close connection to a pilot.

C. It has a history of around 90 years.

D. It attracts mostly young black people.

37. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A. The dance style will soon be accepted by traditional dance teachers.

B. The name was changed from ‘Lindy Hop’ to ‘Swing’ in the 1940s.

C. The movements of different Swing dancers always look the same.

本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了“摇摆舞”的发展历程。

34. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了摇摆舞的出现及发展过程,所以其写作目的是介绍一个舞蹈的类型。故选A。

35. D词义猜测题。challenge挑战;change改变;development发展;death死亡;消亡。由后面的转折句“it continues to be one of the world’s most fun dances”可知,demise应与death意思最接近。句意:传统的舞蹈老师认为“摇摆舞”不是真正的舞蹈,而且确信它将会消亡,但是事实证明他们错了,“摇摆舞”仍然是世界上最有趣的舞蹈。故选A。

36. C 细节理解题。由第二段中“... is best known for a break away or ‘swing out’ move and sudden improvisation(即兴表演)”可知A项中的strict rules与之不符;由文章第二段的介绍可知“摇摆舞”和一个关于一名飞行员的报道有密切联系,而不是和这名飞行员有密切联系;由文章第二段第一句“ it first appeared alongside the jazz movements of the 1920s and 1930s in New York City. ”可知到现在2018年已经有大约90年左右的历史了,B项与之相符;由最后一段第一句“..., as young people of all racial(种族的)backgrounds crowded into dance halls to swing the night away.”可知D项中的black people 与之不符。故选C。

37. A判断推理题。根据文章最后一句“Traditional dance teachers did not welcome it because they thought

it was not even a real dance and were quite sure about its demise but Swing has proved them wrong; it continues to be one of the world’s most fun dances.”可以推测出虽然一开始传统的舞蹈老师不接受“摇摆舞”,但是将来肯定会接受的。故选A。

第II卷(主观题共40分)

四、(2018·江苏无锡)词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

(A) (2018·江苏无锡)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

38. (2018·江苏无锡)Hey! What are you listening to? It’s a __________ (私人的)conversation.

39. (2018·江苏无锡)When you have the __________ (选择)of being right or being kind, choose kind.

40.(2018·江苏无锡)It’s a tradition of this school to __________ (命名)its buildings after great people.

41. (2018·江苏无锡)Frank hasn’t got any hobbies- __________ (除非)you call watching TV a hobby.

38. private 39.choice https://www.doczj.com/doc/d313326534.html, 41.unless

(B) (2018·江苏无锡)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

42. (2018·江苏无锡)—I really hate myself for what I said to Mum the other day.

—I know the __________ (feel). It’s awful, isn’t it?

43. (2018·江苏无锡)How can I trust you? You’ve __________ (lie) to me again and again.

44. (2018·江苏无锡)It’s __________ (high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future.

45. (2018·江苏无锡)The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting __________ (patient).

42. feeling 解析:此处指的是我明白这种感觉,故应用feel的名词形式feeling。

43. lied 解析:根据前面的“You’ve”可知此处应用lie的过去分词lied构成现在完成时。

44. highly 解析:此空用来修饰形容词“possible”,应用副词highly表示“很有很能(可能性很高)。”

45. impatient 解析:根据前文“The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours”可知他们现在应变的“不耐烦”,故填patient的反义词impatient。

五、(2018·江苏无锡)动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

46.(2018·江苏无锡)I’d like to give my thanks to Alice for __________ (share) her exciting experiences in Africa.

47. (2018·江苏无锡)You __________ (promise) to take our boy to Disneyland last year. Don’t let him down again.

48. (2018·江苏无锡)The survey shows that few people believe robots __________ (control) our planet one day.

49. (2018·江苏无锡)—You look absent-minded. __________you __________ (expect) someone?

—Yes. My e-friend is coming over. We’ve never seen each other before.

50. (2018·江苏无锡)“How am I supposed __________ (live) without you?” Jane said to Dad, tears in eyes.

51. (2018·江苏无锡)The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you __________ (not find) it yet, keep looking.

52. (2018·江苏无锡)—O h dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. It’s not working at all.

—Well, it __________ (happen). Take off the battery and put it back on later.

53. (2018·江苏无锡)Stephen Hawking __________ (consider) to be ‘the greatest scientist in history’, along with Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein.

46. sharing 解析:句意:我想要感谢Alice跟我们分享她在非洲的经历。此空放在介词“for”之后,应用动名词sharing。

47. promised 解析:根据时间状语“last year”,可知此处应用过去时,故填promised。

48. will control 解析:句意:调查显示很少人相信有一天机器人会控制我们的星球。根据句意可知此处的“one day.”表将来的某一天,故填将来时will control。

49. Are,expecting 解析:句意:——你看起来心不在焉的,你正在等人吗?——是的,我的朋友正在赶来,之前我们从没有见过对方。根据答句中的“My e-friend is coming over”及上文可知此处也应用现在进行时,故填Are,expecting。

50. to live 解析:此处用到固定短语be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”。故填to live。

51. haven’t found 解析:根据后面的“yet”可知此处应用现在完成时,故填ha ven’t found。

52. happens 解析:此处表示“那时常发生”,陈述一般事实,应用一般现在时;而“it”为三单,故填happens。

53. is considered 解析:霍金被认为是世界上最伟大的科学家之一,和牛顿,爱因斯坦一起。此处用到固定短语be considered as/to be表示“被认为是……”。故填is considered。

六、(2018·江苏无锡)阅读填空先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

In many children’s stories, a girl meets a prince and falls in love. They get married and live ‘happily ever after’.

As a child, Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince. But that is exactly what happened on May 19th!

Who is this young lady who just married into Britain’s royal family(王室)?

Meghan Markle was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. Her mother, Doria, was a doctor, and her father, Tom, was a television lighting director. For 10 years after school each day, young Meghan spent time at the studio where her father worked. This experience allowed her to become very comfortable with the acting business. For that reason, she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age.

As a child, she felt strongly about something else, too: People should be treated equally. This passion(热情)to help others is still a big part of her life today.

Her acting career began in 2002 when she made her first appearance on TV. Other small parts on TV and in a few films followed. Then finally in 2011, Markle got her big break. She won a lead role in the popular TV series Suits.

【主旨大意】

本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了一位女演员Meghan Markle,嫁给了英国的王子的故事。

54.married 解析:根据文章第三单段第一句“Who is this young lady who just married into Britain’s royal family”中的“married”可知。

55.joined 解析:根据文章第三单段第一句“Who is this young lady who just married into Britain’s royal family(嫁入英国皇室)”可知此处指的是“加入”英国皇室。故填joined。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d313326534.html,rmation 解析:此空后面主要讲了Meghan Markle的出生,父母职业以及从小的梦想,由此可知此处指的是背景“信息”。故填information。

57.young 解析:根据文章第三句“For 10 years after school each day, young Meghan spent time at the studio”以及第四段最后一句“she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age.”可知填young。

58.appeared 解析:根据文章最后一段第一句“Her acting career began in 2002 when she made her first appearance on TV.”中的“appearance”可知此处应用动词过去式appeared(在when引导的从句中作谓语)。

七、(2018·江苏无锡)完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)

59. (2018·江苏无锡)对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。

I'm afraid I__________________________________

60. (2018·江苏无锡)机会就在面前,但值得冒此风险

The chance is right in front of us. but_____________________________.

61. (2018·江苏无锡)江苏无锡因水著名,也曾因水而困。

Wuxi__________________ its water but it once had trouble because of water.

62. (2018·江苏无锡)此事挂在我心头已有数月,但依然亳无头绪。

This matter____________________________, but I still haven t got a clue.

63. (2018·江苏无锡)明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意,网上对此曾有热议。

There was a heated online discussion on____________________________.

64. (2018·江苏无锡)这首乐曲虽是偶然之作,但价值恒远。

This piece of music has____________________________by accident.

59. can’t agree on your opinion(s).

60. is it worth taking a risk?

61. is famous for

62. has been on my mind for several months.

63. how stars should attract/catch/draw the attention of fans properly.

64. a lasting value though it is made up

八、(2018·江苏无锡)书面表达(本大题共10分)

假设你名叫张华,是“2018无锡马拉松”组委会的一名工作人员。近日,外联络部转发给你一位牙买

处理意见:

1.重制奖牌,6月25日前寄出;

2.提供一张免费机票作为补偿(compensation),两年内可从世界任意地点飞往上海;

3. 旧奖牌须收回。

注意事项:

1.邮件内容须根据处理意见自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合情境;

2.词数在80个左右,邮件的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;

Dear Morrison:

It is true that we have got your name wrong. I am sorry for making such a mistake.

We have decided to have made a new model for you after discussing it. It will be sent to you before June 25th. Meanwhile, we will offer you a free air ticket as compensation. You can fly to Shanghai from anywhere over the world within two years. But the old model must be taken back. If you have anything else, please contact with us anytime.

Thank you for supporting our work and wish you a good trip!

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Hua

参考答案

一、单选

1-5 BBADA 6-10DDDDC 11- 14 BACA

二、完型填空

15-19 CBABC 20-24 DBADC

三、阅读理解

25-27 BAB 28-30 BDA 31-33 CBA 34-37 ADCA

四、词汇运用

38. private 39.choice https://www.doczj.com/doc/d313326534.html, 41.unless

42. feeling 43.lied 44.highly 45.impatient

五、动词填空

46. sharing 47.promised 48.will control 49.Are expecting

50. to live 51 .haven’t found52.happens 53.is considered

六、阅读填空

54.married 55.joined https://www.doczj.com/doc/d313326534.html,rmation

57.young 58.appeared

七、完成句子

59. can’t agree on your opinion(s).

60. is it worth taking a risk?

61. is famous for

62. has been on my mind for several months.

63. how stars should attract/catch/draw the attention of fans properly.

64. a lasting value though it is made up

Dear Morrison:

It is true that we have got your name wrong. I am sorry for making such a mistake.

We have decided to have made a new model for you after discussing it. It will be sent to you before June 25th. Meanwhile ,we will offer you a free air ticket as compensation. You can fly to Shanghai from anywhere over the world within two years. But the old model must be taken back. If you have anything else, please contact with us anytime.

Thank you for supporting our work and wish you a good trip!

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Hua

无锡市中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)

本试题分两卷。第I卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第II卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必用毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3.答主观题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it! A. what 【答案】D 【考点定位】:考查疑问词辨析。 2.—is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —Less than 30 minutes by underground. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 【答案】D 【考点定位】:考查疑问副词辨析。 's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own? A. smart of B. smart for C. silly of for 【答案】C 【考点定位】:考查形容词及介词辨析。 4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.

2020年无锡市中考英语试卷

(考试时间:100分钟一满分:90分) 第Ⅰ卷(客观题一共50分) 一二单项选择(共14小题;每小题1分,满分14分) 在A 二B 二C 二D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(一一)1.C h e e r u p ,s o n !Y o uh a v e f r i e n d s h e r e .Y o u r en o t一一一一.A.a l o n e B .a w a k e C .a f r a i d D.a s l e e p (一一)2. 一一一一a r e y o u l o o k i n g f o r ,m a d a m ?I t h i n ke v e r y o n e i s h e r e . I d o n t t h i n ks o .W h e r e sD a v i d ?A.W h o B .W h a t C .W h e n D.W h e r e (一一)3.T h i n k t w i c e a n dm a k e t h e d e c i s i o n .一一一一e l s e c a nd o i t f o r y o u .A.S o m e b o d y B .E v e r y b o d y C .A n y b o d y D.N o b o d y (一一)4. Y o u p r o m i s e d t h a t y o u 一一一一m e t oD i s n e y l a n d ,D a d . W e l l ,I d i d ,d e a r .B u tw eh a v e t o c h a n g e t h e p l a n .A.w i l l t a k e B .w o u l d t a k e C .h a s t a k e n D.h a d t a k e n (一一)5.Y o u一一一一b e a b l e t o c o n t r o l a l l t h e t h i n g s t h a t h a p p e n t o y o u ,b u t y o u c a nd e c i d en o t t ob e r e d u c e db y t h e m.A.n e e dn o t B .m a y n o t C .m u s t n o t D.s h o u l dn o t (一一)6. H o wi s y o u r c o l d ,T o m ?D i d y o u t a k e t h em e d i c i n e ? Y e s ,t h r e e t i m e s a d a y .B u t i t s g e t t i n g 一一一一,I s u p p o s e .I h a v e ah e a d a c h e t o d a y .A.w o r s e B .w o r s t C .b e t t e r D.b e s t (一一)7.T h eb u s hf i r e s i n A u s t r a l i a 一一一一a f t e raf e w m o n t h s ,l e a v i n g m i l l i o n s o f a n i m a l s d e a d .A.w e r e r u no u t B .r u no u t C .w e r e p u t o u t D.p u t o u t (一一)8. W h a t d ow ek n o wa b o u t t h en e x tO l y m p i cG a m e s ? V e r y 一一一一.T h e o n l y n e w s i s t h a t t h e y w o n t c a n c e l i t .A.a f e w B .f e w C .a l i t t l e D.l i t t l e (一一)9.I t h i n k t h e c o f f e e b e a n s a r e f r o mB r a z i l ,一一一一I m n o t c o m p l e t e l y s u r e .A.b e c a u s e B .s i n c e C .t h o u g h D.w h e t h e r (一一)10. Hmm ,s o m e t h i n g 一一一一s o g o o d .I s i t a c a k e ?C a n I t r y s o m e ? H a n d Gm a d e c o o k i e s .S t i l lw a r m.H e r e y o u g o !A.f e e l s B .l o o k s C .s m e l l s D.t a s t e s (一一)11. L o o k ,G r a n d m a !一一一一c l i c ko nt h i s i c o n ,a n dt h e n y o uc a n t a l k t o t h e d o c t o r . S o e a s y ?D o I n e e d a s p e c i a l n u m b e r o r s o m e t h i n g ?A.S i m p l e B .S i m p l y C .E a s y D.E a s i l y (一一)12.I h a v e t o s a y t h a t s aw o n d e r f u l p l a n .B u t Iw o n d e r一一一一.N e x t m o n t h ?O r n e x t y e a r ?W e d o n t h a v e t h a tm u c h t i m e ,I m a f r a i d .A.h o ws o o n i tw i l l b e c a r r i e d o u t 一B .h o wl o n g i tw i l l b e c a r r i e d o u t C .h o ws o o nw i l l i t b e c a r r i e d o u t 一D.h o wl o n g w i l l i t b e c a r r i e d o u t (一一)13. W e v e d i s c u s s e d t h i sm a n y t i m e s .N o j e a n s t o t h e p a r t y ! V e r y w e l l t h e n ,i f y o u 一一一一.B u tw h e r e sm y s u i t ?A.s u g g e s t B .i m a g i n e C .a g r e e D.i n s i s t (一一)14. I m g o i n g t os e l l a l l y o u ro l db o o k s .T h e y r e t a k i n g u p t o o m u c h s p a c e . 一一一一!T h e y r e t r e a s u r e s .Y o u s e l l t h e m ,y o u t a k em y l i f e !A.W h a t a p i t y B .S o u n d s g r e a t C .Y o u c a n t b e s e r i o u s D.C o u l d n t a g r e em o r e 二二完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.I s a t i n t h e s a m e s e a t e v e r y d a y o n t h e s c h o o l b u s ,j u s t i n f r o n t o f J e s s i c a 万途思睿教师提升卷九

无锡市中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2014年无锡市初中毕业升学考试 英语试题 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1._____________ sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden? A.What a beautiful B. What beautiful C. How a beautiful D. How beautiful 2.------__________ is the World Cup held? ----- Every 4 years. A.How soon B. How often C. When D. Where 3.On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you ________ it was at noon. A.so B. because C. but D. though 4.-----Life gets easier with the internet. ----That’s true! Almost everything __________ be done online. A.can B. need C. must D. should 5.A little wine will not be _________ to your health. Just don’t drink too much. A.helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. harmless 6.------What do you think of Frank? ------ He’s __________ boy and he shows great interest in anything new. A.the creative B. A creative C. The curious D. A curious 7.It’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better _________ and find a way out as soon as possible. A.stay up B. give up C. calm down D. look down 8.-----Your father never watched the drama series on TV, __________? -----_____________________. He thinks theses drama series are boring and dull. A.does he; Yes, he does. B. does he; No, he doesn’t C. doesn’t he ; Yes, he does. D. doesn’t he ; No, he doesn’t . 9.Your application won’t __________ until you complete the survey. A.accept B. receive C. be accepted D. be received 10.------Do you drink much coffee as before? ------No, ___________ at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse. A.none B. little C. nothing D. anything 11.I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s ___________ my control. A.within B. without C. under D. beyond 12.------Has David finished his project yet? ------ I guess not. He ___________ on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it? A.is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 13.The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ________ like a big “o”. It was the president! A.tight closed B. tight closed C. wide open D. widely open 14.------Are you willing to live on Mars one day? ------____________. It sounds exciting, but it still worries me.

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