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辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2011-2012学年高二10月份月考(英语)

辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2011-2012学年高二10月份月考(英语)
辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2011-2012学年高二10月份月考(英语)

瓦房店市高级中学2011-2012学年度上学期10月份月考

高二月考英语试卷

试卷分值:120分考试时间:100分钟

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Historically, ______ main material for making tables has been wood, but ______ metal and

stone have also been used.

A. the; /

B. /; /

C. the; the

D. /; the

22. ------ Customers are asked to make sure that they_______ the right change before leaving the

shop.

A. will give

B. have been given

C. have given

D. will be given

23. ---Could you tell me the way to the zoo?

---Follow me, please. I happen ______ there, too.

A. to have been

B. to have gone

C. to be going

D. going

24. ---Cliff, I lost your bike at school. I suppose I should pay for it.

---Oh, ______. It was an old bike anyway.

A. take it easy

B. OK

C. don’t say so

D. forget it

25. My demand is that the information referred to in my report ______ to Mr. Brown without delay.

A. to be e-mailed

B. e-mailed

C. be e-mailed

D. being e-mailed

26.Eating too much fat can______ health problems, so we must have a balanced diet.

A. lead to

B. result from

C. refer to

D. devote to

27.______ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at

all .

A. When compared

B. Compared to

C. To be compared

D. comparing

28. You can’t imagine the difficulty he______ into the cold river and saving the drowning girl.

A. had to jump

B. had jumped

C. had jumping

D. had on jumping

29.We have seen that method______ some other conditions and it does work.

A. applied to

B. applying for

C. applies to

D. apply for

30. Don’t trust such people ______ praise you to your face but speak ill of you behind your back.

A. who

B. whoever

C. that

D. as

31. By the time he returned to his home, the rain______.

A. would stop

B. stopped

C. had stopped D has stopped

32. During the hurricane the night before, Tom lay in bed,_______, _______the rushing winds.

A. awake, was listening to

B. awake, listening to

C. waking up, was listening to

D. woke up, listening to

33. ---You won’t go to Mary’s wedding party, will you?

---Yes, ______ invited to.

A. even if

B. if

C. unless

D. though

34. On no account______ to our plan for the trip.

A. she will agree

B. agree she will

C.will she agree

D. will agree she

35. As we all know, it was ______ that resulted in the terrible car accident.

A. because of her carelessness

B. for her to be careless

C. because she was careless

D. her being careless

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

“Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, practical and easy to deal with. It is 36 to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and 37 other people as equals. A down-to-earth person is just the 38 of someone who acts important and proud.

Down-to-earth persons 39 be important members of society, of course. 40 they do not let their importance “go to their heads”, that is to say, they do not 41 themselves to be better persons than others of less importance. Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride, often without cause, is 42 to have “his nose in the air”. There is 43 way person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.

Americans 44 another expression that means almost the same as “down-to-earth”. The expression is “both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone with both-feet-on-the-ground is a person with a good 45 of reality. He 46 what is called “common sense”. He may have 47 , but he does not allow them to 48 his knowledge of what is real.

The opposite kind of 49 is one who has his head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his head-in-the-clouds is a dreamer whose 50 is not in the real world.

51 , such a dreamer can be brought back to earth. 52 words from a teacher can usually bring a daydreaming student down-to-earth.

Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very 53 to have both-feet-on-the-ground. 54 we are down-to-earth and have both our feet on-the-ground, we act honestly and openly toward others. Our lives are like the ground below us, solid and 55 .

36. A. pleasant B. impossible C. common D. surprising

37. A. meets B. welcomes C. loves D. accepts

38. A. case B. kind C. opposite D. example

39. A. must B. may C. should D. can’t

40. A. But B. So C. Though D. And

41. A. wish B. expect C. desire D. consider

42. A. said B. told C. asked D. made

43. A. some B. a C. no D. every

44. A. discover B. find C. make D. use

45. A. understanding B. wish C. reason D. expectation

46. A. demands B. lacks C. has D. likes

47. A. fortunes B. dreams C. plans D. disadvantages

48. A. block B. protect C. own D. gain

49. A. idea B. expression C. attitude D. person

50. A. mind B. life C. body D. head

51. A. Always B. Therefore C. However D. Sometimes

52. A. Sharp B. Sweet C. Cruel D. Bad

53. A. possible B. probable C. likely D. able

54. A. Though B. Whether C. When D. Unless

55. A. strong B. fast C. happy D. wet

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The Pentagon(五角大楼), headquarters of the Department of Defense in US, is one of the

world’s largest office buildings. It is twice the size of the Merchandise Mart in Chicago, an d has three times the floor space of the Empire State Building in New York. There are very few people throughout the United States who do not have some knowledge of the Pentagon. Many have followed news stories coming from this building. However, relatively few people have had the chance to visit it.

The Pentagon is in fact a city in itself. About 23,000 employees, both soldiers and other people, contribute to the planning of the defense of the country. These people arrive daily from Washington, D.C. and around over about 30 miles of highways, including express bus lanes(快车道) and one of the newest subway system in the country. They ride past 200 acres of grass land to park about 8,770 cars in 16 parking lots; climb 131 stairways or take 19 lifts to reach offices that occupy 3,705 square feet. While in the building, they tell time by 4,200 clocks, drink from 691 water taps, make use of 284 rest rooms, use up 4,500 cups of coffee, 1,700 pints of milk and 6,800 soft drinks prepared or served by a restaurant of 230 persons and distributed(分散于) in 1 dining room, 2 cafeterias, a snack bars, and an outdoor snack bar.

The building itself is an extraordinary structure. Built during the early years of World War II, it is still thought of as one of the most efficient buildings in the world. In spite of 17.5 miles of corridors(走廊) it takes only seven minutes to walk between any two points in the building.

56. Which of the following statements about the Pentagon is true?

A. Most Americans know about it.

B. It is now open to the public.

C. Around 23,000 workers contribute to its planning.

D. It is one of the world’s tallest buildings.

57. Which of the following statements about the transportation of the Pentagon is NOT true?

A. It is easy to reach by subway.

B. People can drive directly to it.

C. People can go there by bus.

D. The parking lots cover 200 acres of land.

58. Why did the author write so many numbers in the second paragraph?

A. To show that he knew quite a lot about the Pentagon.

B. To show the vast size of the Pentagon.

C. To show it costs a lot of money to keep the Pentagon going.

D. To show that the Pentagon is a convenient place.

59. What do you know about the structure of the Pentagon?

A. All the offices are connected by the newest subway system.

B. The longest distance between two offices is 17.5 miles.

C. It takes no more than 7 minutes to walk from one place to another.

D. There are neither rest rooms nor snack bars in it.

B

In many ways, the earliest periods of photography are the most satisfying. Learning to use the controls is easy and comes quickly, and you can measure the results in terms of sharp and correctly developed pictures. Once you have mastered that, you can start on the second step of your photographic work. Using these basic skills in the wide variety of situations to give the pictures you want, noticing what you see through the viewfinder and turning that into the most effective picture becomes totally interesting.

All good photographs have one thing in common: there is no doubt what the subject of the picture is meant to be. Every photographer must use those same standards to his or her work, not only to finished results but to the subject before he or she takes it. Always work out quite clearly what the subject of the picture is to be and why you are taking the picture. For example, “I am going to take a picture of this street to show the different styles and ages of the buildings and that people have been living, working and shopping in them since time began.” By doing this you have a better idea of what to include in the picture and what to leave out. How often have you been shown photographs taken by people away on a trip somewhere? The judgment is always similar, something about “the car park is out of the picture to the left”, or “you can’t quite see from this picture but if you go up the street”. The photographs are usually collections of buildings, people, parked cars, possibly a distant look of an ancient church, and best of all, a figure which you are told

is Aunt Henrietta, disappearing in the middle distance. When photographers show you their pictures, they have a clear idea of what they want to bring to your attention, but it often does not appear in the picture. If they had given just a little of their time to think about their future judgment before taking the picture, then the picture would relate its own story. Good pictures can show their subjects quickly and easily.

60. What does the author mean by saying “in many ways, the earliest periods of photography are

the most sat isfying”?

A. The skills of photography are not as satisfactory nowadays as before.

B. The earliest pictures were the best pictures people have ever taken.

C. The present-day photography depends more on technology than on art.

D. Learning to produce a sharp and correctly developed picture is only the first step in

photography and is easily learned.

61. What will it bring you if you decide the purpose of the photograph in advance?

A. It will allow you to leave out unnecessary material.

B. It will allow you to stand in the best place.

C. It will help you to vary the subjects of your pictures.

D. It means you will waste less time.

62. Many photographers fail because ______.

A. their pictures include both buildings and people

B. everything is not clear in their pictures

C. the subjects of their pictures are not obvious

D. the explanation given for their pictures is mistaken

63. What book is this passage most likely taken from?

A. A book on photography for news reporters.

B. A book on how to photograph people.

C. A book on choosing the right camera.

D. A book on improving photographic

techniques.

C

Shopping in the United States changes a lot.About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family.Women went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week.

Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born.In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.

The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall.A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof.Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular.The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping.If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee.Malls are places for teenagers to hang out.Many teens will often just "go to the mall" and spend time with their friends.

The recent change in American shopping was the superstore.Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys "R" Us have been built all across the United States.Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores.

Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close.They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors.

And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States.People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet.Online shopping has lots of advantages.For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day.Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores.While, online shopping also

has its disadvantages.People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store.And privacy of personal information may be let out.

64.Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?

①small stores ②superstores ③shopping malls ④shopping online

⑤supermarkets

A.①②③④⑤B.①⑤②③④

C.①⑤③②④D.②③④①⑤

65.Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?

A.Shopping malls. B. Small stores.

C.Supermarkets.D。Superstores.

66.Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?

A.Because they are built near small towns.

B.Because they are across the United States.

C.Because they sell all kinds of products people need.

D.Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the price.

67.What's the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?

A.Wasting time.B.Leaking personal information.

C.Fixed prices.D.No chance to do physical activities.

D

Learning new words is learning new ideas: High school students can take control of

their learning by always looking up new words and finding out what they mean. They should keep a dictionary and a thesaurus close at hand.

Make clear lists: Students should make a list of everything that they need to get done. They should check off assignments(作业)once completed. They should include clear due dates.

Make a commitment: Active learners will resolve to keep up –to-date from the start. They will avoid procrastinating. They will complete most of their work as early as possible.

Independent work is best: Students will do all assignments independently—they will never copy! Students who copy are passive learners. Passive learners do not give their mind a chance to think on its own.

Organization is key: Students should keep an excellent folder and notebook. All problems should be clearly stated and solutions given. All tests and quizzes should be corrected and used as study guides for exams and finals.

All actions without solutions are dead: Active learners will always show their work needed to solve a problem. Active learners will never turn in a list of answers without giving an explanation or a solution.

Advanced reading: Students should do any required reading for the topic before class. They should write an outline of the section or chapter. They should actively take notes as they read to help them remember.

68.If you want to be successful in exams and finals you should .

A.give your mind a chance to think on its own

B.check off your papers once completed

C.keep an excellent folder and notebook

D.hand in your homework on time

69.What does the underlined word” procrastinating”mean?

A.be active doing something

B.finishing doing something

C.delaying doing something

D.doing something ahead

70.The best title of the passage is “”.

A.How to Be an Effective Reader

B.How to Get Good Scores in Tests

C.How to Collect Academic Information

D.How to Actively Study in High School

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。____71___: less red meat and more fibre, less saturated fat(饱和脂肪) and more fruit and veg, right? Wrong, according to a controversial new book by nutritionist Zoe Harcombe.In the book, Harcombe charts her careful journey of research into studies that underpin (巩固)dietary advice —and her myth(误区)-breaking conclusions are surprising.

Myth: ___72___.

‘Real fat is not bad for us,’ says ?Harcombe. ‘It’s man-made fats we should be demonising. Why do we have this idea that meat is full of saturated fat? In a 100g pork chop, there is 2.3g of unsaturated fat and 1.5g of saturated fat.

Myth: We should eat more fibre.

For three decades, we have eaten fibre into our bodies to help us feel full and keep our digestive systems moving. ___73____, says Harcombe.

The advice to eat more fibre is put forward along with the theory that we need to clean our

?digestive systems. But essential minerals are absorbed from food while it is in the intestines(肠道), so why do we want to wash everything out? Concentrate on not putting bad foods in.

Myth: You need to eat five portions of fruit and veg a day.

‘F ive-a-day is the most well-known piece of nutritional advice,’ says ?Harcombe. ‘You’d think it was based on firm evidence of health benefit. ____74_____

‘Five-a-day started as a marketing campaign by 25 fruit and veg companies and the American National Can cer Institute in 1991. There was no evidence for any cancer benefit.’

Myth: Fruit and veg are the most nutritious things to eat.

Apparently not. Harcombe allows that vegetables are a great addition to the diet — if served in butter to deliver the fat-soluble(dissolved) vitamins they contain —but ?natural sugar, the fruit sugar in fruit, goes straight to the liver and is stored as fat.

____75____, says Harcombe, who adds: ‘Vitamins and minerals in animal foods — meat, fish, eggs and dairy products —beat those in fruit hands down.’

A.want to lose weight ? Don’t trust these.

B.We think we know what to eat.

C.This is not a good idea.

D.Fat is bad for us

E.Think again

F.We need take more exercise

G.Fruit is best avoided by those trying to lose weight

第二卷

第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

If you park your car in the wrong place, the traffic policeman will soon find. You will be very luck if he lets you to go without a ticket. Therefore , this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very politely. During a holiday in Sweden, I find this note in my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to your street signs. This note is only a reminder.' Whether you receive a request like this, you can not fail to obey it!

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

在学习、生活和工作中,学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中提供的信息,写一篇题为“Being a Good Partner ”的英文演讲稿。

注意:

1.适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2.词数100左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

瓦房店市高级中学2011-2012学年度上学期10月份月考

高二英语答题卡

姓 名 准 考 证

第I 卷

第II 卷 (短文改错)

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71

72

73

74

75

参考答案

短文改错

If you park your car in the wrong place, the traffic policeman will soon find∧

a it You will be very luck if he lets you t\o go without a ticket. Therefore , this does not lucky However

always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very politely. During a holiday in

polite

Sweden, I find this note in my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No found on

Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to your street signs.

our

This note is only a reminder.' Whether you receive a request like this, you can not

If

fail to obey it!

书面表达

One possible version:

Good afternoon, everyone ! The topic of my speech today is “being a good partner”.

In modern society, we must learn to cooperate with others to complete our work more efficiently. Not only can cooperate save us time and energy, we can also learn from each other.

We will be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with and share our joy and sadness with . However, it can be difficult to cooperate with someone we dislike. In that case, we will have to learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.

In my opinion, to be a good partner, we should try to listen to others’ opinions never force our ideas on others and if he makes mistakes, try to point them out in a polite way.

Thank you for your listening!

2021年高二10月第一次月考英语试题

2021年高二10月第一次月考英语试题 一、单项选择(1*10=10分) 1. Our class ___________ twenty four boys and thirty girls. A. consists for B. consists of C. consists with D. consists in 2. Autumn has e. The garden is covered with ________ leaves. A. falling B. fallen C. being fallen D. being falling 3. Please remained ____________ before our guests leave. A. sit B. sat C. seated D. seating 4. They are discussing the project _____________ next week. A. to be carried out B. being carried out C. carrying out D. will be carried out 5. He explained it again to made himself ______________. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 6. We have to buy a new air conditioner, for the old one has broken ________. A. off B. up C. down D. out 7. Kate keeps a diary in English to have her written English ____________.

2021-2021年高二10月月考英语试题(有答案)

高二10月月考英语试题 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听第1段材料,回答第1、2题。 1. What will the woman do in 15 minutes? A. Give a concert. B. Go to the stadium. C. Attend a meeting. 2. Who is the man? A. A traffic policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A music fan. 听第27段材料,回答第3、4、5题。 3. What kind of party will be held? A. A birthday party. B. A surprise party. C. A house-warming party. 4. How long will the party last? A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours. 5. Where was the woman just now? A. At the airport. B. At the theater. C. At the apartment. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5,满分22.5) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

高二上学期数学10月月考试卷

高二上学期数学10月月考试卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 (共10题;共20分) 1. (2分) (2018高二上·台州期末) 抛物线的准线方程为() A . B . C . D . 3. (2分)(2019·浙江模拟) 已知直线,平面满足,,则“ ”是“ ”的() A . 充分不必要条件 B . 必要不充分条件 C . 充分必要条件 D . 既不充分也不必要条件 4. (2分) (2019高三上·德州期中) 命题“ ,”的否定为() A . , B . , C . , D . , 5. (2分)(2018·河北模拟) 如图,为经过抛物线焦点的弦,点,在直线 上的射影分别为,,且,则直线的倾斜角为()

A . B . C . D . 6. (2分)下列说法中正确的是() A . 如果两个平面α、β只有一条公共直线a,就说平面α、β相交,并记作α∩β=a B . 两平面α、β有一个公共点A,就说α、β相交于过A点的任意一条直线 C . 两平面α、β有一个公共点A,就说α、β相交于A点,并记作α∩β=A D . 两平面ABC与DBC相交于线段BC 7. (2分)如图,长方体ABCD—A1B1C1D1中,BB1=BC,P为C1D1上一点,则异面直线PB与B1C所成角的大小() A . 是45° B . 是60° C . 是90°

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