英语翻译答案
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Unit OneSection AThe Green Banana 参考译文青香蕉[1] 我与青香蕉的邂逅始于巴西内地一条陡峭的山路上,尽管这样的事也可能发生在其它任何地方。
正当我的老掉牙的吉普车吃力地爬着坡,穿过风景迷人的乡野时,车子散热器开始漏水了,而那里距最近的修理铺有十英里路。
发动机温度太高,逼得我在下一个村庄边把车停下。
村里有一家小店和零散的一些房屋。
人们过来围观。
三股细细的热水从散热器外壳的漏洞喷出。
“这好修理,”一个男人说。
他叫一男孩跑去拿几根青香蕉来。
这人拍着我的肩膀要我相信一切都会解决的。
“青香蕉,”他微笑着说。
周围的人表示赞同。
[2] 我们互相寒暄的同时,我琢磨着青香蕉能会有什么用。
要是追问的话就显得我无知。
所以我就评论起这一带的美景了。
巨大的岩石构造像里约热内卢的糖塔山一样耸立在我们的周围。
“你看见那边那块高高的岩石了吗?”这位要帮我忙的男人指着一座细长高耸的黑色岩块的尖顶问道。
“那块岩石标志着世界的中心。
”[3] 我看着他,想知道他是否在开我玩笑,但他满脸严肃的表情。
这时他也仔细地盯着我,看我是否理解了他那话的含义。
此时此刻需要我做出认可的表示。
“世界的中心?”我重复着。
尽管我不是全然相信,仍竭力表示出我很感兴趣。
他点点头,“绝对是中心。
这一带,人人皆知。
”[4] 这时一个男孩拿着为我摘的青香蕉回来了。
那个人把香蕉掰成两半,把断面压在散热器的外壳上。
香蕉碰在热金属上后,化成了胶状物,立即就把漏洞堵住了。
所有人都被我惊讶的神态逗乐了。
他们重新灌满了我的散热器,并给我了一些备用的香蕉带上。
路上我又用青香蕉堵了一次。
一小时后,我和我的散热器到达了目的地。
当地的机修工笑着对我说:“谁教你用青香蕉的?”我说出了那个村子。
”“他们让你看标志着世界中心的那块岩石了吗?”他问道。
我作了肯定的回答。
“我的爷爷是那儿人。
”他说,“那儿是正中心,这一带的所有人都知道。
”[5] 作为美国高等教育的产物,我还从未对青香蕉发生过一丁点儿兴趣,只不过把它作为一种成熟时机未到的水果。
II . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the priceby any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impingeon your earAs you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X.1) 一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处 A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowydistance of the woods.2) 集市上有许多小摊子,出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stallswhere goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。
科技英语翻译1.1 翻译的标准第1节翻译练习1The power plant is the heart of a ship.The power unit for driving the machines is a 50-hp induction motor.动力装置是船舶的心脏。
驱动这些机器的动力装置是一台50马力的感应电动机。
第1节翻译练习2Semiconductor devices, called transistors, are replacing tubes in many applications. Cramped conditions means that passengers’ legs cannot move around freely.All bodies are known to possess weight and occupy space.半导体装置也称为晶体管,在许多场合替代电子管。
我们知道,所有的物体都有重量并占据空间。
空间狭窄,旅客的两腿就不能自由活动。
第1节翻译练习3The removal of minerals from water is called softening.A typical foliage leaf of a plant belonging to the dicotyledons is composed of two principal parts: blade and petiole.去除水中的矿物质叫做软化。
双子叶植物典型的营养叶由两个主要部分组成:叶片和叶柄。
1.2 对译者的要求第4节翻译练习1Einstein’s relativity theory is the only one which can explain such phenomena.All four (outer planets) probably have cores of metals, silicates, and water.爱因斯坦的相对论是能解释这种现象的唯一理论。
英语四级翻译真题及答案在平平淡淡的日常中,我们都离不开试题,借助试题可以为主办方提供考生某方面的知识或技能状况的信息。
什么类型的试题才能有效帮助到我们呢?下面是我收集整理的2023年英语四级翻译真题及答案,欢迎阅读与收藏。
篇一:高考请将下面这段话翻译成英文:全国大学人学考试(the National College EntranceExamination),俗称高考,是每年夏天都会举行的一种学术考试,有数百万的考生参加,其中大多数都是高中学生。
高考对于那些完成高中教育,想进入大学、学院和其他高等教育机构进行深造的学生来说是一个重要的考试。
当学生们的总成绩超过他们所申请的学校的分数线(admission scores line)时,他们就被允许进入自己选择的大学。
如果不能取得所需的最低分数,他们可能就无法进人自己选择的大学,甚至失去上大学的机会。
参考译文:The National College Entrance Examination,commonly known as Gaokao, is an academic testingevent held every summer and joined by millions ofparticipants, a majority of whom are high-schoolstudents. It is an important exam for those who haveaccomplished high-schooleducation and want to go to universities, colleges and other highereducational institutions. Students are allowed to enter the college(s) of their choice when theiroverall scores pass the admission scores line for schools they apply for.If they fail to obtainthe minimum admission scores line, they might not be able to enter the college(s) of their choiceor even lose the chance to attend university.1.考生:可译为participants.2.当学生们的总成绩超过他们所申请的学校的分数线时,他们就被允许进入自己选择的大学:“总成绩”可译为overall scores:“申请”可译为apply for:“分数线”可译为admission scores line.3.如果不能取得所需的最低分数,他们可能就无法进入自己选择的大学,甚至失去上大学的机会:“不能”可用fail to do来表达:“取得”可译为obtain:“上大学”可译为attend university.篇二:蜡染请将下面这段话翻译成英文:据说在中国,蜡染(wax printing)早在秦末或者汉初就已经出现,但它最初作为成品出现是在唐朝。
1.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。
(to press for)Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation for the minitary attack.2.他的竞选运动未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。
(toconvince )His election campaign failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senator3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。
(while)While I admit there are problems,I don’t agree that these cannot be solved.4.他在电视上的第一次演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象。
(impression)His first TV speech made a deep impression on his audience.5.一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。
(to interact with)All things are interacted and interact with each other.1.她本以为历史就是一堆乏味的名字和日期而已,但易教授的讲座彻底改变了她的看法。
2.飞机失事后,幸存者们唯一能做的就只有待在荒岛上等待救援了。
3.这个小男孩偶然读到了一些关于百慕大三角(Bermuda Triangle)的故事。
正是这些故事激发了他对自然界奥秘的好奇心4.DNA检测结果向警方证明凶手另有其人5.达尔文坚信进化论(the theory of evolution)的基础是物竞天择。
1. She might have thought that history was just boring names and dates,but Professor Yi’s lectures completely changed her view.2. After the plane crash, all the survivors could do was wait for rescue on this desert island.3. The little boy happened to read some stories about Bermuda Triangle that did stir his curiosity in the mysteries of nature.4. The DNA test result was evidence to the police that the murderer was someone else.5. Darwin was convinced that the theory of evolution is based on natural selection.UNIT31. 思想是通过语言来表达的。
1、His air of complete self-assurance and somewhat lordly bearing would have frightened me, had it not been for his warm and hearty handshake.A. 他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头本来会使我害怕,但他和我握手时十分热情和真挚,所以我就不害怕了。
B. 如果不是因为他那热情真挚的握手,他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头将会使我害怕。
C. 他和我握手时是那么热情,那么真挚,要不然他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头真会使我害怕呢。
D. 他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头对我来说根本就没什么,因为他和我握手时是那么热情和真挚。
2、But there have been negative effects also, standing on a sandy beach at the mouth of the Rosetta branch of the Nile, I was puzzled by what seemed a ghost town.A. 但是也有不良的后果。
站在洛塞塔河口的沙滩上——尼罗河的一个支流,仿佛我看见了一座鬼城,令人毛骨悚然。
B. 但是也有不良的后果。
洛塞塔河是尼罗河的一个支流,我站在河口的沙滩上,仿佛看见了一座鬼城,令人毛骨悚然。
C. 但是也有不良的后果。
站在洛塞塔河口的沙滩上——尼罗河的一个支流,我仿佛看见了一个被人遗弃的小镇,感到迷惑不解。
D. 但是也有不良的后果。
洛塞塔河是尼罗河的一个支流,我站在河口的沙滩上,看见了一个仿佛被人遗弃的小镇,感到迷惑不解。
3、相互了解,是发展国与国之间关系的前提。
唯有相互了解,才能增进信任,加强合作。
A. Mutual understanding is the basis for state-to-state relations. Only with mutual understanding, it would be possible for countries to build trust in and promote cooperation with each other.B. Mutual understanding is the basis for state-to-state relations. Without it, it would be impossible for countries to build trust in and promote cooperation with one another.C. Mutual understanding is the basis for state-to-state relations, without it, it would be impossible for countries to build trust in and promote cooperation with each other.D. Mutual understanding is the basis for state-to-state relations, only with mutual understanding, it would be possible for countries to build trust in and promote cooperation with one another.4、Ignoring the chair offered him, Chu The stood squarely before this youth more than ten years his junior. ( )A. 朱德顾不得拉过来的椅子,端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十岁的青年面前。
初三英语翻译试题答案及解析1.When your pen is broken, you think that’s the end of its life. You throw it away. It then joins tons of other garbage in cities. 【1】Each day, about 10,000 tons of trash is produced in Guangzhou。
In other countries, the case is similar.“If you’re like most of us, most Americans, you’re making seven pounds (3.17kg) of trash a day,” US writer Edward Humes told CNN.【答案】每天广州会生产大约一万吨的垃圾。
【解析】Each day每天;about 10,000 tons of trash大约一万吨的垃圾; is produced 被生产。
【2】所以一个美国人一生中会制造102吨垃圾。
If you simply throw away that broken pen, it goes to a landfill and is buried(填埋) together with many other trash. To prevent polluting the water, workers cover the trash with soil and keep it dry.【答案】So an American makes/produces 102 tons of trash in a lifetime.【解析】所以So ;一个美国人an American;一生中in a lifetime;制造make/produce;102吨垃圾102 tons of trash.【3】And your pen will stay there for a long time without being used again. But it could have a better destination: the recycling bin.【答案】然后你的钢笔将会在那儿呆很长时间,再也不会被使用。
一、1. 他的工作与动物有关。
(have something to do with)His work has something to do with animals.2. 为了在天黑前到达,我们早早动了身。
(in order to)We started early in order to arrive before dark.3. 从她的口音判断,她一定是一个北方人。
(judge by)Judging by her accent, she must be from the North.4. 如果你们要她来,就是先通知她。
(in advance)If you need her to come, inform her in advance.5. 我不清楚他为什么改变了主意。
(change one’s mind)I don’t know why he changed his mind.6. 多数人一旦学会游泳,就会喜欢上它的。
(once)Most people like to swim once they have learned how (to swim).7. 你现在准备得越充分,考试时就越有信心。
(confidence)The more preparations you make now, the more confidence you’ll have in the exam.8. 英语学好了,你就会经常用它。
而经常使用反过来又会使你学得更好。
(frequent use)If you learn English well, you will use it often. The frequent use, in turn, will make you learn better.二、1. 我正在照料附近工厂的一位工人。
(take care of)I am taking care of a worker from a neighboring factory.2. 我昨天晚上上床以后对这个问题反复进行了思考,但仍然找不到解决办法。
I can’t imagine what prompted him to pursue a graduate program at hi s age.2. He set out at six. an hour ahead of his usual time for going to of fice.3. I could see Jimmy was eager to tell me about the interview. Laughi ngly, he said, “When I walked to the desk, the manager looked up , t ook stock of me, then asked me a few questions and said ‘ OK’.”4. Virtually under house arrest, the general took refuge in tradition al Chinese calligraphy and found peace and solace in ink and water.5. As the Shanghai-Beijing train was due to leave at 17:25, I had to take a taxi.6. Like Mrs Taylor, Mrs Green lives a lonely life on a skimpy pension. Cooped up in a small dreary room day after day, she is starved for c ompany.7. The woman scientist said, “ I can do without jewels, I can even d o without a car, but I can’t do without my books and laboratory.”8. The hustle and bustle before setting out, the car ride and the pic nic itself filled the children with thrill and excitement.9. As the boat sailed on, the young girls were enthralled by the pict uresque scenery around them.10. Annie was surprised to find Stephen in the corridor. “What is he doing here at this hour of the night?” she asked herself.11. for a moment I did not recognize her, for instead of the lively g irl I knew, she looked like a fashion model in her new green velvet d ress and green shoes, her hair done up at the top.12. This was his first visit to his home village after forty years and he brought with him many nostalgic memories.13. That night she tossed and turned in her bed, unable to go to slee p, all kinds of thoughts flashing through her mind.14. It is quite a job cooking a good dinner for twelve.15. As the twin sisters look very much alike, people often mistake one for the other.16. When the old lady got home, she found the door open and everything in the drawers of her dresser had been tossed and turned over and o ver. She tried to check what was missing and found, to her dismay, se veral pieces of jewelry including a pearl necklace, a pair of gold ch ain bangles, and three precious stone brooches had disappeared.17 I ought to have taken trolley bus No.21. What I saw one morning I ran as fast as I could to the stop and got on. It was too late when I found I had taken the wrong trolley bus, for it was a No. 15 which I had mistaken for a No.21.but the conductor said I could change t the next stop.18. The friend she missed most was Lee, a shy girl who had never refu sed her anything.Lesson Two1. She opened the window and found a crowd of children, shabby in dress and dirty from play, gathered at the gate.2.A new upsurge in economic construction is taking shape in our country.3. As a child Bill was quite naughty, and his mother envisioned him as an im aginative architect.4.They confronted reality with courage, and would never capitulate in the face of difficulty.5. Susan is not bright, but she is painstaking; as a result she always comes ou t top in the examinations.6. They are ready to deal with an enemy assault at any time.7. Mr Johnson is a man of moral integrity, and his behavior is impeccable.8. Our new 18-story office building looks most imposing.9. They have achieved great success in the realm of foreign affairs in the past few years.10.Tom is a slick politician, never making a commitment and always giving a dubious reply.11.After dinner he described at length the strange customs he had found in tha t exotic land.12.At first I could not understand why he resigned. It turned out that he had plans of his own.13. Wars and natural disasters in those years had reduced the village people to dire poverty. The small neighboring town became a place all would like to e scape to .14.Huge investment in urban infrastructures is a prerequisite of building Shang hai into a truly great metropolis.15.The students were required to write a composition after they returned from the picnic and this took all the fun out of the activity.16. Youngsters and adults alike should be advised against extravagant habits. Lesson three1 What Tom needs at present is not financial support but wholesome advice.2 The two brothers resemble each other in all respects except ( in) temperame nt.3 My advice is that from now on you have nothing to do with him.4 It is no exaggeration to say Bob owes all he now has to your father.5 The proposal might be turned down at the meeting though I am in favor of it.6 The way he laughed made my flesh creep.7 The sharp –edged irony in his essays distinguishes him from other 8riters.9 Ro y’s references to the mismanagement in his factory revealed his ignorance.10 How is it that your arrival has anticipated your telegram?11 As your parents see the matter in a different light they probably will not c onsent to the plan.12 The incongruities between his income and his expenditure have thrown dou bt on his character.13 Hostile feelings are usually caused not so much by dislike as by wounded pride.14 A judge must be detached when weighing evidence.Lesson 41. As the footsteps came near, she roused herself, picked a book from the she lf and pretended to be reading.2. During the two-hour performance, the audience sat there entranced and thun derous applause broke out when the curtain fell.3. At midnight the Japanese tourists stood in the hall of the ancient temple, lis tening to the ringing of the bell reverberating through the valley.4. If you take a stroll along the Nangjing road after supper, you will see a myriad of dazzling lights which make Nanjing road as bright as day.5. The next day when she drew the curtain and opened the window, she fo und the fog had blotted out the whole view: the mountain, the lake and everyt hing.6. Owing to mismanagement and slack business the firm went bankrupt.7. Prostitution is a plague which should be eliminated right away.8. The pleasant conversation was drowned by the noisy firecrackers.9. She felt enraptured as she roamed amidst miles of green foliage in the hills.10. The sofa sank in under the constant weight of the occupant--- a full 120 kg.11. Manufacturers who overlook the quality of their products are bound to fail in competition.12. Since you disapprove (of) the project why did you vote for it?13. As he has been exceedingly busy these days, his occasional absence from the regular meetings is readily understood.14. If you see a roach in your house there must be at least five hundred of them, for the roach multiplies very fast.Lesson Five1. More and more foreign businessmen have come to see that investment in China involves little task.2. May I ask, if you were in my position, how would you deal with this fo rmidable enemy?3. When she got home, Rose was stunned at what she saw before her. Som eone must have slipped in through the broken window. Then, it occurred to he r to do what was the most sensible thing under the circumstances--- to call the police.4. The new inventions are bound to bring great profits to our enterprise.5. The shadow of terrorism looms larger and larger in some Western countri es.6. The girl made strict demands on herself and worked very hard.7. You must not forget that sound judgment is supposed to be her forte.8. His brother excels in water color rather than in oil painting.9. Well, much effort has been made to rid the house of the roachesbut in vain.You mustn’t lose hope. Try again and again.10. Fred was not aware that his short hair and new clothes had given him aw ay.11. In recent years some women, though not many, have distinguished themsel ves in the political arena or the financial world hitherto monopolized by men.12. I hope you will take into account the state of mind he was in under those circumstances and give him another chance.13. Many students are thrown into a state of confusion and anxiety when they find the values gained in college are out of place in society at large.14. The mother said, “ My son, listen to me. Quit gambling. If you do not, i t will involve you deeply in debt and you will be ruined.”15. I will introduce you to her but I warn you beforehand that she moves in very exclusive social circles.16. The book deals with the life and experiences of a self-made man.17. I was told he had been taken in. To put it bluntly, that man is a fool.18. College students are much more concerned with job opportunities after the ir graduation nowadays than a few years ago.Lesson 71 The preface to Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English was written by Randolph Quick.2 In his a rticle he paid tribute to China’s great achievements.3 Justice prevailed; the guilty man who had killed her father was punished.4 He is a famous director, but he is always simply dressed, amiable and easy of approach, never using pretentious language in his talk.5 The food is only so-so in that restaurant; the one redeeming feature is its fi ne service.6 Jack said he felt drawn to this singer.7 Though a bedridden invalid, she remains optimistic about life.8 We should go ahead defying all difficulties.9 When he heard the news, smile faded from his face.10 Mary intended to expand her article into a book.11 The plane fully loaded with cargo and passengers took off on time.12 They are facing unprecedented difficulties, and it is our indispensable duty to help them.13 He and Jack studied in the same class for three years, and he took Jack in to his confidence, telling him everything concerning his affairs.Lesson 8Translation1 The traditional feast has gone out of fashion, giving way to seafood, and sp ecial night snacks are in fashion now.2 Although steamed mandarin fish was on the menu, I was told it was it was not available that day.3 He had to decline the offer, for the terms seemed unacceptable to his corpor ation.4 The local people spared no expense to renovate Yi Garden and Da Long Te mple, which are of historical and cultural value and are great attractions to tou rists.5 I remember the party was held in that hotel. The ballroom then was certainl y not luxurious by today’s stan dards.6 Like the other guests, she dipped the freshly boiled shrimp into the sauce b efore she put it in her mouth; she found it very, very tasty.7 Many Americans like Chinese cuisine, and Sichuan-style cooking in particula r.8 In recent years in Shanghai and other large cities, the typical Chinese breakf ast of porridge or gruel has been supplanted by bread and milk which is more nutritious and time-saving.9 In summer when she gets home from office, leather shoes are cast in favor of slippers.10 Vacuum packing is adopted so as to keep the food free of bacteria.11 She wears shorts, rather than skirts, for shorts are in fashion now, but year s ago well-bred young ladies were mostly seen in dresses.12 Generally speaking, the defeated general should be removed from his post, but I hope Mr. Lee will be an exception to the practice. Give him another ch ance. That is my idea.13 Now writers may choose from a wide variety of topics, many of which we re taboos in those years.14 Restraint in her manner became more marked as the conversation went on.15 Before work the girls rolled up their sleeves to keep them free of soot and dirt.16 The old lady watched with amazement as the youngster wolfed down plates of food in no time.17 In my grandfather day, people in his village never went to the butcher for meat.18 They killed their own pigs for the Spring Festival. As a rule the hog was bound tight and placed on a thick board and the slaughtering was done in vie w of village people, mainly young men and boys. My father thought the scene distasteful and was never a spectator to it.Lesson 9He was born in a peasant family and grew up in an environment of poverty. Do not worry. The insurance company will remunerate you for your loss. When people asked me why I would go to study abroad, I was hard put (to i t) to answer the question.Three people were cruelly killed last night, and the police are trying to ascerta in the facts about the murder.Ten years ago Jack made a meager 500 dollars a month.Tom thought it profitable to be in the second-hand car business. Sometimes he bought an old car for 200 dollars, but with a turn of the wrist he could sell it for 400 dollars.The police officer Hunter was on leave, but as soon as he was given the urge nt task, he pitched in without the least hesitation.After the death of Mr Johnson, his wife became the company’s president both in name and in reality.His son has a poor physique and is prone to illness.The ruffian dropped his gun and ran down the street, with two policemen in h ot pursuit.He gave in to our persuasion and acquiesced in Bill’s suggestion.Mr Brown decided to endow the university where he had studied for four year s.Insufficiently trained workers are prone to turn out rejects (defective goods, su bstantial product).She was hard put to find a solution to the domestic financial crisis.Lesson 10In fairness to him, he is a good actor, though not without his limitations.She never imagined that her husband’s joke could actually have put her guests on edge.3.The great success of the battle owed much to the timing of the attack that t ook the enemy by surprise.4.I find him very agreeable, and I am sure you will enjoy his company imme nsely as he is a jovial fellow, always in the best of humor.5. It was the first time he played billiards. He listened carefully to the instruct ions given him by John and took them seriously.6. She knew the old man was getting sore. As she looked out of the corner of her eye, she found him trying hard to hide his feelings with a forced smile.7.I had no idea that he was the celebrated actor. When he talked he had none of that air of professionalism.8. The last time I saw Vance was in his home town in the seventies. I found him a disillusioned man. His dream, his hope, the things that he stood for had all been shattered.9. Though a good hand at bridge, this time he decided to watch rather than pl ay.10 .Having heard what she had to say, he grew meditative and the angry exp ression on his faced softened.11.I detected a trace of mockery in his eyes as he heaped his praises on the writer.12. Forced into a corner , he had to fight back and this he did with all his st rength and he survived.13. We had three games of chess yesterday, and I was beaten in all three. The news is no surprise , since he is a professional and you are an amateur.14.The tone in his voice told me that what he had just said could not be the whole story. There was something else though I knew not what。
高考英语翻译汉译英(整句)专题训练库100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.我已经上了一年多的驾驶课了,仍然没有拿到驾照。
(现在完成进行时)(汉译英)2.在中国的中秋节期间,家人都聚在一起赏月。
(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英) 3.我们不允许在阅览室里大声说话。
(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英)4.在3月12日,传统的活动是植树。
(动词-ing形式作表语) (汉译英)5.我们昨晚看的那部电影非常感人。
(动词-ing形式作表语)(汉译英)6.这种词典是供大学生使用的。
(汉译英)7.维和人员在经历过摩擦与内战的地区监测和平进程,确保曾经的交战双方遵守协议。
(make sure)(汉译英)8.第二次世界大战给人类带来了许多恐怖事件,其中之一就是对平民的大规模轰炸。
(完全倒装句)(汉译英)9.难怪即使不是大多数,但也有许多中国领先的学者和科学家都是联大出身。
(It is no wonder that…)(汉译英)10.为了保护它们的教育和知识遗产,这三所大学在昆明合并为国立西南联合大学,亦称为“联大”。
(不定式作目的状语)(汉译英)11.现已确定,多接触春天清新的气息能治这种伴有虚弱乏力症状的病。
(determine)(汉译英)12.他刚冲下楼就踩到了香蕉皮,失去平衡摔倒在地,引起在场学生哄堂大笑。
(Hardly)(汉译英)13.听说国王已经宣太医了,正在缅怀过去美好时光的将军心里一块大石头落了地,这匹战马可是他生命中不可或缺的一部分啊。
(send)(汉译英)14.对沉浸在数字通讯里的人来说,很多社会规范根本没有意义。
(sense)(汉译英)15.袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一,他一生致力于农业。
(devote)(汉译英)16.他们是如何克服这个问题的还不得而知。
(overcome;unknown)(汉译英)17.他建议明年雇用更多的工人。
第一单元 II Translation 1 Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm. 2 We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons. 3 Having been out of a job/Not having a job for 3months, pill is getting increasingly desperate. 4 Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment. 5 Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.
The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Lucky enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which made the marchland freeze over, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered. 第二单元 Translation 1 There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound artillery in the distance. 2 The expansion of urban area in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems. 3 The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures. 4 The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently. 5 The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.
Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapour in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.
第三单元 Translation 1 Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in his emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while. 2 Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted out that she had undergone two plastic surgeries. 3 We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands. 4 If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drink for a snack. 5 People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to br built in the earthquake-stricken area. Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success. I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighbourhood of 100.000dollars a years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavour to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don’t have much of a chance of success.
第五单元 Translation 1 I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer. 2 He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises. 3 The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force. 4 Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up. 5 The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.
` For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.