中考英语动词辨析

动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7．—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10．—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9．We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A．put on B．put up C．put off6.(2024四川自贡)6．—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A．eat up B．give up C．turn up7.(2024四川广元)8．The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A．give up B．take up C．put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9．—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6．A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9．—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A．ended up B．took up C．gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6．It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A．go on B．go off C．turn on D．turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)9．—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A．cut off B．put off C．turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)18．I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A．prefer；to B．would rather；than C．like；than14.(2024贵州安顺)11．Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A．take care of B．keep away from C．get used to15.(2024安徽)10．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22．The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9．The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14．—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A．makes up B．takes up C．turns down D．breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6．The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A．put off B．put up C．put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10．The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A．connect.. to B．translate.. into C．compare with D．separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7．—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A．search for B．ask for C．go for D．stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10．—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A．picked up B．woke up C．cheered up D．stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16．It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A．put away B．not put on C．not take off D．take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2．—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．take off C．give up D．set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12．—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A．moves away B．puts away C．sweeps away D．gives away27.(2024河北)8．Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A．put up B．clean up C．look up D．give up28.(2024山西)7．This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6．If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A．take up B．look for C．cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4．Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off31.(2024山东青岛)6．Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A．to make B．make C．to take D．take32.(2024四川乐山)13．—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up33.(2024四川达州)4．—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A．troubles；turning upB．trouble；turning downC．problem；to turn downD．problems；turning off34.(2024海南)14．Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married35.(2024云南)9．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away36.(2024吉林)11．We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A．get off B．put off C．turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4．—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A．put on B．put off C．take off D．take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7．—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A．look up B．look after C．work out D．put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9．All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A．looking up B．taking care of C．taking out D．looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7．—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38．—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A．give up B．pick up C．look after D．come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12．These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A．come down B．break down C．calm down D．sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6．—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A．switch off B．take off C．get off44.(2024广东深圳)9．—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11．—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7．—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A．pick up B．take off C．put on D．set up47.(2024广西贵港)9．—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A．look back B．look up C．look after D．look like48.(2024广西贵港)10．—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A．depend on B．work on C．get on D．turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7．He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10．It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10．—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A．grow up B．look over C．show up D．feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12．—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4．—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A．looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10．—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11．—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12．Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12．No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A．turn back B．turn off C．turn out D．turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1．Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A．Come in please.B．Turn round please.C．Stand up please.D．Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4．We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on62.(2024四川泸州)5．—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A．put on B．put offC．put down D．put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12．Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18．—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A．to go; to stay B．go; to stay C．to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up66.(2024山东东营)19．By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems （垃圾分类系统） will be _______ in Dongying.A．set up B．given up C．shut off D．brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7．Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A．look up B．get up C．grow up D．pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10．Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place70.(2024江苏常州)9．A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A．taken up B．made up C．put up D．set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19．It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A．turn down B．fall down C．shut down D．come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9．—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A．put on B．put upC．take off D．take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8．— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A．take off B．give out C．put up D．keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8．My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A．preferred; to being B．preferred to; rather thanC．preferred; than being D．preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9．In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A．includes; gave inB．include; gave outC．including; gave upD．including; gave away77.(2024天津)5．Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3．—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down79.(2024吉林长春)22．Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A．cut down B．pull down C．write down D．die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10．Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A．turn off B．turn up C．turn on81.(2024西藏)21．I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on D．turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22．You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look after参考答案：1.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。

中考英语专项复习《动词辨析》100题1．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me. —But why? I know you are free on Monday.A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds3．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We ________ look both ways when crossing the street.A．may B．could C．must4．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t5．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.A．collect B．throw C．lose D．give6．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.A．must B．could C．need D．should7．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________?—How about fish and chips?A．suggest B．imagine C．suppose D．insist8．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day.A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait9．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t10．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.A．grow B．fall C．appear D．come11．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message?A．take B．read C．check D．receive12．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________.A．ever been to B．ever chatted with C．ever read D．eaten in a long time 13．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.A．warn B．invite C．control D．promise14．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader.— Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked15．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends?—Of course you can.A．Can B．Must C．Should16．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.A．express B．excuse C．expect D．explain17．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present.— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold18．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.A．reduce B．manage C．control D．influence19．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Will Mr. Li come to the party?—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.A．reached B．accepted C．achieved D．expressed20．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your skirt ________ so special.—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt.A．looks B．smells C．tastes21．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．wouldn’t22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.A．suppose B．transport C．suggest D．support23．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here?—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes24．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Dad, must I finish my task today?—No, you________ . You may do it tomorrow.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t25．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8, 2023.—Right. Players will _______ in forty sports, such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball.A．compete B．believe C．imagine D．advise26．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—How does the apple juice ________?—Good. I’d like to have another glass.A．taste B．smell C．look27．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time.A．satisfies B．hides C．carries D．brings28．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.A．teach B．trust C．refuse29．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）— It’s such a long way!— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.A．must B．can C．should30．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.A．Can B．Must C．May31．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.A．can’t B．might C．must32．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days?— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.A．borrow B．lend C．keep33．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken?— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.A．sounds B．feels C．tastes34．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—Is that Jack over there?—It ________ be him. He is having a piano lesson now.A．can’t B．might not C．must35．（2016·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes, I did. John was really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.A．wanted B．encouraged C．expected D．hoped36．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）If you make a promise, you must ________ it.A．break B．have C．keep37．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）When you are enjoying yourself on the beach, wear a pair of sunglasses to________ your eyes.A．keep B．protect C．treat38．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu have safely come back from space.—Great! All Chinese _________ them.A．hear from B．look after C．get on with D．take pride in39．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）Wechat (微信) is widely used in our daily life, but we’d better not ________ requests from strangers.A．avoid B．delete C．accept D．refuse40．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time?—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t41．（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—Selina, I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.—Frank ________ know it, because he cares best about it.A．has to B．must C．can’t D．might42．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Let’s _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences?—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.A．compare B．compete C．cancel D．control43．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress.—I can’t agree more.A．communicate B．connect C．consider D．compare44．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Primary school students will have the cooking course.—That _________ great. Cooking is a necessary life skill.A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds45．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—Whose skirt is this?—It ________ be Jane’s. She is the only girl in the team.A．must B．can’t C．may D．mustn’t46．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t47．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.A．complete B．collect C．control D．consider48．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages.A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．need49．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）— On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone.— It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．might D．could50．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Eric tried to _______ why he was late for work, but his manager didn’t believe him.A．warn B．explain C．imagine D．mean51．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs?—Sure, no problem.A．could B．need C．should D．might52．（2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Sir, you ________ cross the road when the light is red. You know, building a civilized city（创建文明城市）is our duty.—Sorry, I won’t.A．needn’t B．must C．can’t53．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—Is everything ready for the party?—Oh! I forgot to ________ some delicious apple pies made by my mum.A．bring B．buy C．give D．order54．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）—We can’t finish the work by ourselves.—Don’t worry. Peter ________ to help us.A．promised B．refused C．forgot55．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Did you watch the football match in our school yesterday?—Yes, it was fantastic! Class 2 ________ Class 1 in the end.A．touched B．controlled C．left D．beat56．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—More and more people _________ activities about traditional culture now.—That’s true. And most of them are young people.A．follow B．attend C．cause D．allow57．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）—May I ________ your dictionary, Jack?—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to others.A．lend; borrow B．lend; lend C．borrow; lend58．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Madam, the daily English handbook prepared for the Universiade (大运会) is so useful. ________ I take one away?—Sorry, sir. You can just read it here.A．Can B．Must C．Should59．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模）He ________ to his parents that he worked hard. But in fact, he just ________ on the sofa all day.A．lied; lay B．laid; lied C．lied; laid60．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Why did your grandmother leave London, Linda?—Because she ________ the wet weather there.A．enjoyed B．hated C．missed61．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—I have trouble ________ English, Mr. Lee.—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A．speaking B．reading C．writing62．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How is your school life?—Pretty good! In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.A．offer B．invent C．provide D．encourage63．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—Hi, Lucy. Why are you so sad?—My parents _________ me to win this math competition but I failed.A．promised B．expected C．ordered D．cheered64．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—We _________ work hard as a team, or we will fail for a second time.—Yes. Just as the saying goes, “One finger can’t lift a small stone.”A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t65．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥寿春中学校考一模）—The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it ________ when she opened the box.—Wow! How amazing!A．discovered B．disliked C．disappeared D．discussed66．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）Great changes have ________ in the school. It is no longer what it used to be 20 years ago.A．come about B．occurred C．taken place67．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）The “Tiangong Class”, held by Chinese astronauts can ________ young people’s interest in science.A．increase B．disturb C．receive68．（2023·安徽亳州·统考一模）We can’t ________ to just sail through without doing any work.A．want B．expect C．manage D．plan69．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—Our teachers always encourage us to work hard to ________ our dreams. —That’s because they wish us to get better and better.A．realize B．control C．promise D．expect70．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to ________high-technology products.A．develop B．search C．discover D．recycle71．（2023·安徽六安·统考一模）—Does the color red stand for good things in Chinese culture?—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.A．break B．accept C．provide D．avoid72．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）We should face the problem bravely if we can’t ________ it.A．waste B．avoid C．break D．grow73．（2023·福建莆田·统考二模）—Schools in China have ________ labor courses in recent 2 years.—It aims to help teenagers learn more life skills.A．taken B．learnt C．offered74．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Listen! Is that Judy playing the violin in the room?—No. It ________ be Judy, she has gone to Berlin.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t75．（2023·吉林延边·校联考一模）Welcome to our Food Festival. You can _______ hundreds of food here.A．tell B．sound C．taste76．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—Grandma, _______ you like me to help you carry the big box?—No, thanks. It is empty, so it’s not heavy at all.A．do B．will C．would77．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—We all know learning ________ time and effort.—Yes, there is no royal road to learning.A．reviews B．receives C．requires78．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—Gina, ________ you show me how to make fried rice?—Sure.A．should B．must C．can79．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—This morning I went to school in such a hurry that I ________ the key to the classroom at home.—I’m sorry to hear that.A．forgot B．left C．lost80．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）— ________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.— No problem.A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Should81．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）The coffee ________ really good. I’d like another cup.A．touches B．looks C．tastes D．feels82．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—The number of some kinds of sharks has ________ by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.—Sure. If the number goes on dropping, it will bring danger to all ocean life.A．fallen B．raised C．risen83．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t84．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）The person under 16 years old shouldn’t _________ to go to the Internet bar.A．allow B．be allowed C．stop D．be stopped85．（2023·福建厦门·统考一模）— Do you know how the Chinese ________ each other for the first time? — They usually shake hands with each other.A．behave B．greet C．value86．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—I ________ all of you a happy New Year.—Thank you very much.A．hope B．wish C．think D．want87．（2023·安徽·校联考二模）We would like to invite your family to have dinner at Huaihe Street this evening because there is a restaurant that ________ the nicest beef to its customers.A．expects B．protects C．serves D．passes88．（2023·黑龙江·校联考一模）—Is the light on all the time?—Yes. You were ________ to turn off the light when you left. You were so careless.A．caused B．allowed C．expectedA．fill B．spend C．miss90．（2023·安徽淮北·统考一模）Her sister is careless. She often _______ things in the classroom after school.A．leaves B．forgets C．takes D．brings91．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—What happened?—Jack phoned me last evening, and his voice ________ strange on the phone.A．looked B．sounded C．tasted D．smelled92．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考二模）Road safety is taught to students to ________ road accidents.A．keep B．avoid C．manage D．forget93．（2023·江西南昌·统考一模）Hurry up, I don’t want to ________ the beginning of the film.A．fill B．spend C．keep D．miss94．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）It can take about four to six weeks to _________ a habit, so it is important to keep on practicing.A．meet B．choose C．develop D．carry95．（2023·海南海口·校联考一模）—Is Nancy knocking at the door?—No, it ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Guangzhou.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．won’t96．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Wang Nan ________ about 500 yuan for this backpack. I think it was kind of expensive.A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid97．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）In Changchun, the drivers ________ let the pedestrians （行人）go first.A．can B．may C．must D．need 98．（2023·山西太原·太原五中校考二模）—What happened to Tom?—His life was saved by an operation that ________ him his sight.A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 99．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Don’t ________about how hard the work is. You can do it better.A．complain B．push C．carry D．leave 100．（2023·海南儋州·统考一模）—What do you think of the strawberry, Judy?—It ________ sweet. I’d like to have one more.A．tastes B．sounds C．looks。

在英语中，动词的使用形式变化多样，与汉语语法截然不同，因此成为我们学习中的一大难点。

由近几年中考题可以看出动词为单项选择题的必考点，尤其是对动词短语的考查，偏向take、turn、put、down 等。

考查形式主要集中在三个方面：①同一动词+不同介词；②不同动词+同一介词；③不同动词+不同介词。

对动词的考查侧重感官系动词词义的辨析，也偶尔涉及实义动词的辨析。

设题形式均为简单句。

一、系动词系动词不能单独作谓语，必须跟表语一起构成谓语。

常用的系动词分类如下：(1)be动词：am, is, are, was, were(2)感官类：look, sound, smell, taste, feel(3)变化类：become, get, grow, go, turn(4)状态类：keep, stay二、助动词助动词本身没有词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词一起构成谓语，表示时态、语态、语气等特征，共同构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等句子。

主要的助动词有be, have, has, had, do, does, did, will, would 和shall等。

三、实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。

按其语法作用分为及物动词和不及物动词；按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

1.及物动词及物动词本身意义不完整，需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。

（1）动词+宾语如：Can you open the window?（2）动词+宾语+宾补如：We call him Bill.I saw Tom play in the park yesterday.注意：用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有make, let, see, watch, hear, notice等。

（3）动词+间接宾语+直接宾语如：May I ask you a question?Please pass me the book.常见的带双宾语的动词有：give, bring, buy, get, lend, offer, pass, teach, tell, write, return等。

中考英语动词辨析单选题80题1. I often ______ to school by bike.A. goB. comeC. take答案：A。

解析：go to school是固定搭配，表示去学校。

come表示来，方向与去学校相反，不符合语境。

take后面一般需要接交通工具，如take a bike这种用法是错误的，正确用法是take a bus等。

2. My mother will ______ me to the park this Sunday.A. bringB. takeC. carry答案：B。

解析：take sb to someplace表示带某人去某地。

bring 表示带来，是把东西从别处带到说话者所在的地方，不符合语境。

carry 主要表示搬运、携带，没有带去某个地方的含义。

3. The bell ______, it's time for class.A. ringsB. callsC. shouts答案：A。

解析：ring在这里表示铃响，是描述铃铛发出声音的常用动词。

call主要表示呼叫、打电话等，shout表示大喊大叫，均不符合铃响这个语境。

4. She ______ a lot of pictures during the trip.A. madeB. tookC. did答案：B。

解析：take pictures是固定搭配，表示拍照。

make表示制作，制作照片一般用take。

do表示做，与拍照这个动作不匹配。

5. We should ______ exercise every day to keep healthy.A. doB. makeC. have答案：A。

解析：do exercise表示做运动，是固定搭配。

make表示制作、使等，have表示有、吃等，都不能和exercise搭配表示做运动。

6. My friend ______ to my house yesterday.A. cameB. wentC. arrived答案：A。

中考英语动词短语辨析单选题40题1. The students are going to ____ a football match this weekend.A. take part inB. joinC. enter forD. attend答案解析：A。

“take part in”表示参加某项活动，通常指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，这里参加足球比赛用“take part in”合适；“join”主要指加入某个组织或者团体，如“join the army（ 参军）”“join the club（ 加入俱乐部）”；“enter for”侧重于报名参加比赛等；“attend”主要指参加会议、婚礼、典礼等比较正式的场合。

2. I can't ____ my pen. Have you seen it?A. look forB. findC. find outD. look up答案解析：B。

“find”强调找到的结果；“look for”侧重于寻找的动作，这里问的是找不到笔，是结果，不是寻找这个动作；“find out”表示查明、弄清楚，通常指经过调查、研究等发现真相；“look up”一般指查阅 字典等）。

3. My sister often ____ some reading in the morning.A. doesB. makesC. takesD. gets答案解析：A。

“do some reading”是固定搭配，表示阅读；“make”主要表示制作、使等意思；“take”有拿、花费等多种意思；“get”有得到、变得等意思，它们都不能和“some reading”搭配。

4. We should ____ good use of our time.A. makeB. takeC. haveD. get答案解析：A。

“make good use of”是固定短语，意为充分利用；“take”“have”“get”都没有这种搭配用法。

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.She wants to learn English well so she often practices speaking English with her friends.A.to learnB.learningC.learnedD.learns答案解析：A。

“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，所以选A。

B 选项“learning”是动名词形式，不能与“want”搭配。

C 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词，也不符合。

D 选项“learns”是第三人称单数形式，同样不与“want”搭配。

2.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.to finishB.finishingC.finishedD.finish答案解析：A。

“ask sb to do sth”是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”，所以选A。

B 选项“finishing”是动名词形式，不能与“ask”搭配。

C 选项“finished”是过去分词，也不符合。

D 选项“finish”是动词原形，不能直接放在“ask sb”后面。

3.My mother told me not to play computer games too much.A.not to playB.not playingC.don't playD.not play答案解析：A。

“tell sb not to do sth”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，所以选A。

B 选项“not playing”是动名词的否定形式，不能与“tell”搭配。

C 选项“don't play”是祈使句的否定形式，也不符合。

D 选项“not play”缺少“to”，不正确。

4.I have a lot of homework to do.A.to doB.doingC.doD.done答案解析：A。

中考英语动词时态辨析练习题30题1. My mother ____ breakfast for me every morning.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. will make答案：B。

解析：根据句中的every morning可知这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。

主语my mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加s或es，A选项make 没有变形，C选项made是一般过去时，D选项will make是一般将来时，都不符合句子的时态要求。

2. Tom ____ to school late yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案：C。

解析：句中的yesterday表明这个动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时。

A选项go是一般现在时的形式，B选项goes是一般现在时中第三人称单数的形式，D选项will go是一般将来时，只有C选项went是go的一般过去式，符合要求。

3. There ____ a big party in our school next week.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been答案：C。

解析：句中的next week表示将来的时间，所以句子要用一般将来时。

A选项is是一般现在时，B选项was是一般过去时，D选项has been是现在完成时，C选项will be是一般将来时的正确结构，表示将会有。

4. She often ____ her homework before dinner.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. will finish答案：B。

解析：often表示经常，是一般现在时的标志词。

主语she是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，A选项finish没有变形，C选项finished是一般过去时，D选项will finish是一般将来时，只有B选项finishes符合。

中考英语易混动词及短语辨析中考英语中，对易混动词及短语的考查点主要集中在同义词的区别、同形动词短语的区别、具体情景下动词的区别上。

一、同义动词（短语）的区别【例1】 (2009上海市)The room is very dark. I can ’t _______ anything clearly without a light.A. watchB. lookC. seeD. notice【解析】本题考查同义词辨析。

see, look, watch 和notice 这四个动词均有“看”之意，但表达的意义和用法不同。

see 意为“看到”，表示视觉器官有意识或无意识地看到物体，强调看见或没看见什么内容，表示看到的结果，常用作及物动词（一般不用进行时态），后面直接跟宾语。

look 意为“看”，表示有意识地观看，强调“看”的动作，做动词，看静态东西，通常是没有看的目标，是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语，做语气词时用于引起某人的注意，单独用的时候表示提醒对方注意。

look 表示“看”时常与at 搭配，表示看的动作和目的，但不一定能看得见或看得清楚，其宾语可以是指人的词语，也可以是指物的词语。

watch 意为“观看；注视”，指以较大的注意力观看，常用作及物动词，有“注视动静”之意，可以直接加宾语，指明是看什么，但不见得看到了什么，多掌握固定搭配。

notice 意为“看到；注意到”，指有意识地注意，含有从不注意到注意的变化的意义。

句意为：屋子太黑，没有灯，我不能清楚地看见东西。

故选C 。

【例2】 (2009年吉林省)I must go now, I have to ________ goodbye to you.A. talkB. tellC. sayD. speak【解析】本题考查词语辨析。

say 意为“说; 讲”，普通用语，指用言语表达思想，强调所说的内容。

speak 意为“说; 讲”，可表示以任何一种方式说话, 它着重于说话这一动作本身。

英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合练习及答案一、选择题1．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 2．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live3．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out4．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out5．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 6．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out7．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am af raid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 8．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for9．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 10．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely p eople, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 11．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 12．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in13．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by14．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 15．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 16．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 17．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer18．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on19．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 20．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up21．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out22．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 23．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 24．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out25．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from26．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 27．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 28．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 29．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understan d.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off30．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 31．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out32．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off33．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 34．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in35．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up36．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 37．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with38．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off39．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up40．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?— ________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down41．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up42．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 43．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out 44．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 45．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny andencourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up46．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award47．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 48．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 49．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off50．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on二、选择题51．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t52．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 53．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must54．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t55．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should56．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need 57．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need58．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must59．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 60．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need61．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could62．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend63．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 64．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t65．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 66．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 67．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 68．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't69．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed70．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will71．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 72．—Would you please________in t hat way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive73．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 74．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 75．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 76．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t 77．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 78．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can79．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to80．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．should n’t 81．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not82．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 83．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t84．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 85．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could86．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 87．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must88．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t89．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect your self but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need90．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t91．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need92．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 93．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can94．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t95．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 96．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to rene w them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 97．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need98．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can99．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be g ood news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need100．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries,or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——-时间不多了，我们现在必须采取行动。

中考英语重点动词辨析精华②Those old cars will be_________ for scrap（废铁）．③Last night somebody_________ Mr. Brown's house and took away many things．④A fire ______after we had gone home．⑤The boy often________ while his parents are speaking．⑥You must ________from bad habits．⑦After the heavy rain the sun ______ the clouds．⑧A thief ________ and stole a lot of things last night．⑨Tom _______the motor bike which he bought five years ago．⑩The ice began to________ on the river．【①had broken down ②broken up ③broke into ④broke out ⑤breaks in⑥break away ⑦broke through ⑧broke in ⑨broke down ⑩break up】②His grandmother and his father ______ him ______...③His new business _______ 1，000 dollars④The sudden cold weather ________his cold again⑤________ the meaning more clearly⑥They have ________ a set of children’s books【①brings on ②brought up ③brings in ④brought on⑤Bring out⑥brought out】①The high winds yesterday _________thousands of trees.② We sometimes had quarrels, but they soon ________ .③ I had my hat ________ by the wind④A lot of dust_______ .You must clear it away⑤When Mary told Kate she’d told his past, she _______.【① blew down② blew over③ blown off ④ has blown in⑤blew up】②I _______ the Smiths yesterday.③I ________ the Smith's yesterday.④The headmaster ________ the students to work harder.⑤She can still _______ scenes of childhood.⑥How many friends will you _______?⑦We had to _______ the meeting because of the weather.⑧I'll ______ from the bottom of my heart: thank you, my teacher!【①called at②called on③called at④called on⑤call up⑥call in⑦call off⑧call out】②These flowers ______ a pleasant smell.③The doctor advised my father to _______ smoking.④We decided to _______ to the wish of the majority（多数人）.⑤In two months our food will _______.⑥They felt like they were _______ company secrets.【①give up②give off ③give up④give in ⑤give out⑥giving away】①They will hold off their decision until Monday.②Hearing the news, she couldn’t ______ her tears coming down her cheeks.③“_____, please. I heard a pleasant voice on the phone.④How long will our food ______?⑤These measures(措施) helped to _____ the city’s development of population.⑥The water won’t _____ much longer.【①hold off②hold back③hold on④hold out⑤hold down⑥ hold out】①We will ______ the new play next month.②Can you ___ me_____ to this number?③_____the books______ after reading.④It took the fire-fighters four hours to ______ the fire.⑤The sports meet will be______ because of the bad weather.⑥Many new high buildings have been ______ in our city.⑦________ the gentleman’s address.⑧Can you help me _______ an album?【①put on②put…through③Put …away④put out⑤put off⑥put up⑦Put down⑧put out】8. come about come along come by come down come for come on come out①How did you _____- that ticket?②If you buy three bottles, the bottle price _______ to £2.42...③Their talk is often hard to understand but their expression still _______.④When does her new book _______?⑤You sure you don't want to _______?⑥_______ those pictures you had me take?⑦I had two miles to go and it was just _______to rain.⑧It’s a warm spring, the leaves _______earlier.⑨He’s too old to ________ a fall like that.⑩How’s Frank _________?⑾How did this ________?【①come by②comes down③comes through④come out⑤come along⑥Come for⑦coming on ⑧come out⑨come through⑩coming along⑾come about】②He could have _______ the papers in less than ten minutes.③His eyes seemed to ________ her, straight to her heart.④_______ or you will catch cold.⑤I'm going to _______ and see what I can find.⑥He happened to _______ the medical book,⑦The city government of Wuhan needs to ________ the case quickly.⑧I'll try to _____ him _____, ask him a few questions...⑨You______ today. What's wrong with you?⑩I can ________, but I will still move forward.【①Look up②looked over③look through④Look out⑤look around⑥look through⑦look into⑧look … up⑨ look blue ⑩look back】①I forgot to ______ his telephone number.②But who else would ______so many?③Looking up into his eyes, she seemed to ______all he said.④I ______ it _____, I think perhaps I am an extrovert...⑤A father is ________t his daughter for a celebratory dinner.⑥Where does the second murder _______?⑦I went to the library and ____your books ______...⑧Do you _____ your mother or father?⑨We eventually _____at 11 o'clock and arrived in Venice at 1.30.【①take down②take in③take in④take back⑤taking out⑥take place⑦took back⑧take after⑨took off】。