将乐一中2013-2014学年高三上第三次月考
英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Chow’s Chinese Food？
A. Behind KFC.
B. On Walnut Street.
C. Opposit e Mort’s Gym.
2.Why did the man leave the company?
A. He didn’t like the office manager.
B. He was dissatisfied with the salary.
C. The working environment was not enjoyable.
3.How will the man get to work today?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In the woman’s house.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. An opera.
B. A singer.
C. A design.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Workmates.
C. Neighbours.
7.What is the man most worried about?
A. The frequent noise.
B. The air pollution.
C. The traffic jam.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers?
A. In a shopping center.
B. On a bus.
C. In a hospital.
9.When will the woman get to Santa Anita shopping center?
A. In about 15 minutes.
B. In about 20 minutes.
C. In about 35 minutes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
10.What does the man want to buy?
A. Beds.
B. Chairs.
C. Tables.
11.Why doesn’t the man like the white one?
A. Its colour is not suitable.
B. It’s very expensive.
C. It’s uncomfortable.
12.How does the man pay?
A. In cash.
B. By credit card.
C. By cheque.
听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13.What is the man’s main task in the early morning?
A.To check the buildings.
B.To give instructions to all employees.
C.To wait for his manager.
14.What is the man’s most important duty during the day?
A.To check the lights and bathrooms.
B.To ensure the safety of visitors.
C.To make sure the valuable things are kept safe.
15.What is necessary to work in the castle?
A.Being physically fit.
B.Being an expert in history.
C.Being a retired police officer.
16.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The staff in the castle are quite responsible.
B.Visitors are admitted to the castle after 7:30.
C.There are lifts in the castle.
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why did the speaker take the sailing to the North Pole?
A.He was inspired by some friends.
B.He was crazy about adventure.
C.He was encouraged by a book.
18.What is the biggest difference between sailing on the Arctic seas and normal seas?
A.The temperature is changeable there.
B.One should have three layers of clothing.
C.Help can’t be expected in case of danger.
19.What happened to the speaker on the way to the North Pole?
A.He was attacked by a polar bear.
B.He caught sight of whales.
C.His boat broke down a few times.
20.What do we know about the speaker?
A.He finds his trip rewarding.
B.He felt it really hard to sail on the Arctic Seas.
C.He can only get to certain unrestricted areas.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.The education department ________married women to return to teaching to fill the gaps for
both part-time and full-time teachers.
A. adjusted to
B. referred to
C. applied to
D. appealed to
22. A lack of ________ of cultural differences is likely to create problems.
A. existence
B. revolution
C. awareness
D. evidence
23. He was a non-smoker who kept himself fit and was ________about what he ate.
A. familiar
B. popular
C. regular
D. particular
24. I appreciated ________the opportunity to work with the foreign expert two years ago.
A. to have given
B. to have been given
C. having given
D. having been given
25. –When shall I go to the meeting?
– ________. You may go right now or leave for it in a few minutes.
A. It’s hard to say
B. It’s up to you
C. It’s a waste of time
D. It’s all right
26. Generally speaking, if one grows up in ________large family, he or she is more likely to
develop ________ability to get on well with others.
A. a; an
B. /; the
C. the; an
D. a; the
27. – Did you finally reach the top of the mountain?
–Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe that I could make ________.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. this
28. I ________ to make him a phone call to congratulate him on his success, but I ________it.
A. hoped, hadn’t managed
B. has hoped; didn’t manage
C. hope, don’t manage
D. had hoped; didn’t manage
29. Gun control is a subject ________Americans have argued for a long time.
A. of which
B. with which
C. into which
D. about which
30. ________her mother after being separated for 20 years, she couldn’t help, even though she
tried not to, ________.
A. Seen; crying
B. To see; cry
C. Seeing; crying
D. Having seen; cry
31. I just don’t understand ________that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing
computer games.
A. why it does
B. what it does
C. what it is
D. why it is
32. There must have been a large member of tourists in Beijing during the National Day holiday,
________?
A. mustn’t there
B. haven’t there
C. didn’t there
D. weren’t there
33. He got a call from his mother, or he ________doing his assignment ten minutes ago.
A. had finished
B. would have finished
C. could finish
D. finished
34. Never before ________planted so many trees and devoted so much to pollution treatment.
A. had we
B. we had
C. have we
D. we have
35. The parents are making some changes to their previous education methods, of ________
negative effects they begin to be aware.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Today children always want to get anything they want at home, but they wouldn’t do housework. To teach my children a 36 , I decided to go on a cleaning strike for a(n)
37 , but I wouldn’t announce it.
38 telling my girls, I did no picking up or cleaning those days. I still cooked and washed clothes, but things that they could 39 do themselves, such as tidying up after
themselves, I wouldn’t do. Would a week be enough for Lois and Joe to notice their mess and 40 their tidy gene? I started 41 to see the result.
Day One of the strike passed as 42 . Lois and Joe left for 43 at 8 am, leaving behind bowls and dishes on the table. With great efforts, I ignored the 44 and headed out to work directly. Of course, the children’s bowls were still there when they came back from school. Where was their 45 point? I desired to clear the mess, but it didn’t seem to 46 them. In fact, I didn’t think they even noticed.
Day Two and Three followed the 47 pattern, and both the coffee table and the kitchen worktop were filled with some pretty dirty dishes. I 48 whether I had the staying power to see this through. By Day Four, however, I saw some signs of 49 and they developed a taste for order. When I opened the door, I was 50 to see everything in the kitchen was where it should be. After four days, my children were so sick of the mess, so they cleaned up themselves. Since then, they have kept the 51 of helping me with the housework. They 52 to wash the bowls while I tidied the room. 53 , every day they put their bedrooms in order.
I thought my experiment was 54 . As long as parents had 55 with children, they could learn many things from everyday life.
36. A. skill
37. A. week
38. A. Without
39. A. regularly
40. A. appreciate
41. A. suggesting
42. A. well
43. A. cinema
44. A. food
45. A. laughing
46. A. frighten
47. A. traditional
48. A. doubted
49. A. progress
50. A. proud
51. A. task
52. A. determined
53. A. What’s more
54. A. cruel
55. A. quarrel B. custom
B. day
B. By
B. easily
B. abandon
B. refusing
B. always
B. hospital
B. dishes
B. crying
B. bother
B. humorous
B. believed
B. confidence
B. curious
B. habit
B. pretended
B. After all
B. negative
B. patience
C. lesson
C. hour
C. After
C. hardly
C. improve
C. planning
C. follows
C. school
C. mess
C. succeeding
C. threaten
C. different
C. hoped
C. responsibility
C. amazed
C. demand
C. planned
C. In short
C. beneficial
C. fight
D. regulation
D. month
D. Besides
D. eagerly
D. awaken
D. expecting
D. regards
D. office
D. disaster
D. breaking
D. embarrass
D. same
D. imagined
D. disappointment
D. disgusted
D. wish
D. volunteered
D. Worse still
D. worthless
D. deal
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
A British scientist whose schoolmasters told him he was too stupid to study science has been awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine for his pioneering work on cloning.
At the age of 15, John Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys in his school at biology, and was in the bottom set in every other science subject. Sixty-four years later he has been recognized
as one of the finest minds of his generation after being awarded the ￡750,000 prizes, which he shares with Japanese stem cell (干细胞)researcher Shinya Yamanaka.
John revealed that his school report, which noted that for him to study science at University would be a waste of time, still sits on his desk at the Gurdon Institute in Cambridge. After receiving the report he switched his attention to classics and was offered a place to study at Christ Church, Oxford, but was allowed to switch courses and read zoology instead.
It was at Oxford as a postgraduate student that he published his research on genetics and proved for the first time that every cell in the body contains the same genes. He did so by taking a cell from an adult frog’s intestine (肠), removing its genes and putting them into an egg cell, which grew into a clone of the adult frog.
The idea was controversial at the time because it contradicted previous studies, and it was a decade before his work became widely accepted. But it later led directly to the cloning of Dolly the Sheep by Prof Ian Wilmut in 1996.
He received a call from the Swedish Academy telling him he had won the prize, but he was initially suspicious that the call was a trick by a friend or colleague speaking in a Swedish accent.
56. When John Gurdon was fifteen, he________.
A. performed badly in science subjects.
B. ranked last in every subject in his school
C. showed great interest in working on cloning
D. was not clever enough to go on with his study
57. According to the passage, the school report________.
A. meant nothing to John Gurdon
B. had a long-term effect on John Gurdon
C. encouraged John Gurdon to work harder on science
D. advised John Gurdon to study classics at Christ Church
58. How did John Gurdon prove that his idea is right?
A. By reasoning.
B. By questioning.
C. By doing experiments
D. By quoting(引用) others’ research
59. When John Gurdon was informed of his winning the Nobel Prize, he felt________.
A. excited
B. calm
C. relaxed
D. doubtful
B
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60. HiFX Online covers the following services EXCEPT________.
A. exchanging money
B. transferring money
C. doing shopping online
D. transferring school fees
61. Which of the following statements are the reasons why people are advised to use HiFX
Online?
① It offers highly competitive rates.
② It is fast but difficult to operate.
③ It is highly secure for customers.
④ It offers many payment methods.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
D. ①③④
62. The underlined word “uptight” in the last paragraph has the closest meaning to ______.
A. disappointed
B. tense
C. frightened
D. excited
63. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To advertise for a special company.
B. To introduce an exchange service briefly.
C. To guide people how to transfer their money.
D. To make an advertisement for HiFX Online.
C
More and more people are taking their iPads to bed with them to surf the web, check Facebook or send emails before switching off the light. But researchers are warning that the blue light their screens give off can stop users getting a good night’s sleep. That is because this type of light is similar to daylight, convincing the brain that it is still daytime. Blue light prevents the production of a brain chemical called melatonin (褪黑激素)，which helps us fall asleep. By contrast, light which is more orange or red does not prevent melatonin production, perhaps because our brains recognize it as a cue (暗示)that the day ends.
Scientists have known for years that staring at screens late in the evening can affect sleep – be they television screens, computer screens or mobile phone screens. However, because mobiles and iPads are by nature portable – not to say addictive – more people are taking them into the bedroom.
Users also tend to hold them much closer to their eyes than a computer or television screen.
Researchers are warning that looking at iPad displays for more than two hours leads to lower natural melatonin levels as the devices give off blue light. They say, “Turning off the devices at night is the final solution. But if you have to use these devices at night, dim the display to cut down irritation (刺激) of the eyes and limit the time you spend on them before bed.”
They wrote in the journal Applied Ergonomics that iPad makers should adjust the spectral power distribution (光谱功率分布) of the devices so that they affect the sleep patterns of users less.
It is not just a good night’s sleep that could be harmed by too much late night screen time. Researchers know that long-term harm to sleep patterns can lead to an increased risk of obesity and even cancers.
64. Blue light prevents iPad users from sleeping well because ________.
A. it makes the brain more active
B. it can help decrease the production of melatonin
C. it is brighter than light that is more orange or red
D. it is the same as daylight which keeps people awake
65. The underlined phrase “dim the display” means ________.
A. turn off the display
B. keep away from the display
C. clean the display carefully
D. make the display less bright
66. In the last paragraph, the author intends to ________.
A. show the danger of obesity and cancers
B. call on researchers to study sleep patterns
C. warn of the seriousness of long-term poor sleep
D. show how sleep is harmed by using iPads too much
67. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. People should limit the use of electronic devices.
B. Using iPads before bed can cause a poor night’s sleep.
C. Scientists are warning that blue light is bad for our health.
D. Looking at screens of iPads increases chances of sleeplessness.
D
Fishes are expected to be reduced in size by up to 24% because of global warming, say scientists.
Scientists believe that global warming has a greater effect on marine ecosystems (海洋生态系统) than previously thought. Previous researches have suggested that increasing ocean temperatures would affect both the distribution and the reproductive abilities of fishes. Now scientists believe that fish size would also be heavily affected.
Researchers built a model to see how fishes would react to the lower level of oxygen in water. Ocean temperatures increase and so do the body temperatures of fishes. But, according to the leading scientist Dr William Cheung, the lower level of oxygen in water is the key. Warmer waters could reduce the ocean oxygen level and greatly reduce fishes’ body weight. On the other hand, rising temperature directly increase the metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate of fishes’ body function. This leads to an increase in oxygen demand for normal body activities. So fishes will run out of oxygen for growth at a smaller body size.
The research group also used its model to predict fishes’ movements as a result of warming waters. The group believes that most fishes’ populations will move towards the Earth’s poles at a rate of up to 3.3 km per year.
Taking these factors into consideration, the research team concludes that fishes’ body size will be reduced by between 14% and 24%, with the largest reduction in the Indian and Atlantic Oceans.
When compared with the actual study of fish size, the model seems to make a lower judgment of what’s actually happening in the seas. The researchers made actual studies on some kinds of fishes living in the Atlantic Ocean. They found that the recorded data on these fishes showed greater reduction in body size than the models had predicted.
Scientists believe smaller-sized fishes could seriously affect the ability of fishes to reproduce (繁殖). Dr Alan Baudron, from the University of Aberdeen, the UK, thinks that smaller fishes produce fewer and smaller eggs and it could affect the reproductive potential of fishes.
68. From Paragraph 2 we can know that ________.
A. scientists have made two researches on the influence of global warming by now.
B. researchers suggest that the ocean temperature is increasing at a high rate.
C. researches suggest that global warming would change fishes’ inner structure
D. scientists have known three aspects of the influence that global warming has on fishes
69. Which is the most important factor that makes fishes smaller?
A. Higher body temperatures of fishes.
B. Lower oxygen level in water.
C. Slower heart beats of fishes.
D. Higher pressure in water.
70. According to the group, in 30 years, most fish populations will move about ________.
A. 30 kilometers
B. 60 kilometers
C. 100 kilometers
D. 200 kilometers
71. Which of the following in the best title for the passage?
A. Climate change may make fishes smaller.
B. Global warming has a bad effect on fishes.
C. Global warming affects the distribution of fishes.
D. Climate change may affect the ability of fishes to reproduce.
E
An American program called the President’s Emergenc y Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) helps millions of people infected with HIV, the virus responsible for AIDS. PEPFAR is considered one of the most successful programs created during the presidency of George W. Bush. Its goal is to make HIV/AIDS change from a death sentence to a disease that, while serious, could be treated.
And for millions of people around the world, that is just what has happened. But researchers say it was not until PEPFAR started using generic drugs (非专利药) that major progress was made in fighting HIV/AIDS. Generic drugs are copies of medicines developed by large drug companies. But they often cost a lot less.
Kartik Venkatesh was the lead author of a report on the study. He says the high cost of patented drugs had an immediate influence on the program after it began. American officials considered whether to provide patented drugs for HIV-infected patients, both in the United States
and overseas. Dr. Venkatesh says some people believe that the drug industry wanted the government-financed program to use patented drugs. But generic drugs were shown to be effective in treating HIV as far back as 2003. Using generic drugs helped cut the cost of treating a person from about 1,100 dollars a year to about 300 dollars a year. PEPFAR has also been able to save millions of dollars by reducing transportation costs – for example, using ships instead of airplanes to move the drugs. Dr. Venkatesh says, “The PEPFAR model could be used in the fight against other diseases as developing countries begin seeing health problems that until recently had only been seen in richer countries. Maybe the real and perhaps potentially larger burden in the future is going to the chronic diseases (慢性病) like heart disease and cancer. And those are also diseases that require long-term treatment. A lot can be learned form the experience in accessing generic drugs for the treatment for HIV.” 72. Why was PEPFAR established? A. To make it possible to cure AIDS. B. To study how people are infected with HIV . C. To warn people that AIDS is serious. D. To help people develop patented drugs. 73. According to Dr. Venkatesh, generic drugs ________. A. must be used with the permission of drug companies B. contribute more to curing AIDS than patented drugs C. are provided for people with AIDS for free D. are copies of cheap medicines 74. Which of the following is TRUE about generic drugs? A. Generic drugs are much easier to transport. B. Generic drugs were created as far back as 2003. C. Generic drugs don’t belong to the government -financed program. D. Generic drugs can reduce the economic pressure of AIDS patients. 75. From the passage we can know that________. A. HIV is considered as a burden larger than any other disease B. new health problems will first be seen in developed countries C. the PEPFAR model offers lessons for people to treat other diseases D. people ought to understand more about fighting long-term diseases 第 II 卷 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据下列提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Two little children were sitting by the fire one cold winter night. Suddenly they heard a k________ at the door, and one ran to open it. There, o________stood a child with no shoes on his feet. He asked to 76. knock 77. outside
_______________
come in and warm________.They agreed. They drew the little stranger to their warm seat and shared their supper with him, to________they gave their bed, while they slept ________a hard bench. In the nigh they were w________up by sweet music. The stranger child stood before them and said, “I am the Christ Child, ________(漫步) through the world to bring peace and ________(幸福) to all good children. I’ll give you a gift.” He broke a branch from the tree and p________ it in the ground. The branch grew into a great tree, and every year it bore wonderful ________(金色的)
fruit for the kind children. 78. himself
79. whom
80. on
81. woken
82. wandering
83. happiness
84. planted
85. golden
第四节书面表达（满分25分）
国庆长假引发了人们对于旅游景点该不该涨价的热议。上周你们班对此进行了一次热烈的讨论。请根据下面的讨论结果完成短文。
要求：1. 词数120左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词汇：景点scenery spot; 维护maintenance。
注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last week my class had a heated discussion about whether prices of scenery spots should be raised. The students held different opinions about it. ______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
将乐一中2013-2014学年高三上第三次月考
英语试卷答案
听力：CABCA; CBBCB; ACBBA; ACCBA
单选：DCDDB; DBDDC; CDBCC
完形：CAABD; DBCCD; BDAAC; BDACB
阅读：ABCD; CDBB; BDCB; DBCA; ABDC
短文填词
Two little children were sitting by the fire one cold winter night.
Suddenly they heard a k________ at the door, and one ran to open it. There, o________stood a child with no shoes on his feet. He asked to come in and warm________.They agreed. They drew the little stranger to their warm seat and shared their supper with him, to________they gave their bed, while they slept ________a hard bench. In the nigh they were
w________up by sweet music. The stranger child stood before them and said, “I am the Christ Child, ________(漫步) through the world to bring peace and ________(幸福) to all good children. I’ll give you a gift.” He broke a branch from the tree and p________ it in the ground. The branch grew into a great tree, and every year it bore wonderful ________(金色的) fruit for the kind children. 76. knock
77. outside
78. himself
79. whom
80. on
81. woken
82. wandering
83. happiness
84. planted
85. golden
书面表达
Last week my class had a heated discussion about whether prices of scenery spots should be raised. The students held different opinions about it.
About 90 percent of the students think it is not right to raise the prices of some scenery spots. They think those places are public resources, which should be shared by more people. If the prices go up too much, people will have to pay more money. Maybe some people can’t afford it.
However, 10 percent of the students think that it is acceptable to raise the prices a little. For one thing, construction and maintenance of scenery sports need more money. For another, raising prices can be an effective way of avoiding too many tourists rushing there in peak time. That may cause some damage to scenery spots.
From my point of view, there is a balanced way that can be considered – raise prices during holidays and lower prices in other time.
银川一中2015届高三年级第二次月考 文科综合试卷 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，140分) 本卷共35个小题，每小题4分，共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 图1示意某小区域地形。图中等高距为100米，瀑布的落差为72米。据此完成1～2题。 图1 1．桥梁附近的河面水位海拔可能为 A ．160米 B ．210米 C ．260米 D ．310米 2．图示区域的最大高差最接近 A ．310米 B ．360米 C ．410米 D ．560米 图2为某省三项常住人口统计及 预测数据，其中抚养比是指总体人口 中非劳动年龄人口与劳动年龄人口数 之比。读图完成3-5题。 图2 3. 2020年该省的老年人口数约为 A ．750百万 B ．800百万 C ．850百万 D ．900百万 4．2013～2020年 A ．人口总抚养比增长先慢后快 B ．劳动年龄人口比重先升后降 C ．总人口最大峰值在2016年 D ．人口总扶养比先降后升 5．如果该省2014年后实施“单独二胎”政策，则之后十年内，该省 A ．劳动年龄人口的抚养压力减轻 B ．应积极推进养老产业发展 C ．总人口规模提前达到峰值 D ．“用工荒”问题会得到部分缓解 2014年2月8日，我国在南极建立了第四个 科考站泰山站（76°58′ E ，73°51′S ）。泰山 站的房屋采用圆环形外表、碟形结构和高架设计。 图3是泰山站主楼照片。完成6～8题。 6．泰山站主楼建筑的设计，主要考虑的因素有 ①环形结构视野开阔，便于科学观测 图3 ②碟形结构可减少风阻，防飓风侵袭 ③高架设计可有效预防融雪洪水 ④高架设计利于大风通过，吹走建筑附近积雪，避免飞雪堆积甚至掩埋 A ．①② B ．③④ C ．①④ D ．②③ 7．该日，泰山站与我国北京相比 A ．北京的正午太阳高度较高 B ．北京的白昼较长 C ．两地正午物影方向相同 D ．两地日出方位角相同 图4是某城市1990年和2010年人口密度空间分布图。读图回答8—9题
2019届高三上学期历史第二次月考试卷 一、单选题 1. 《汉书》云：“汉家承秦之制，并立郡县，主有专己之威，臣无百年之柄。”这表明在西汉（） A . 分封制度退出历史舞台 B . 宗法制度趋于瓦解 C . 郡县制有利于维护皇权 D . 官僚制度未能建立 2. 古代中国曾存在这样一个机构“……初只秉庙谟商戎略而已，阙后军国大计，罔不总揽……盖隐然执政之府矣”。该机构是（） A . 中朝 B . 参知政事 C . 内阁 D . 军机处 3. 《唐律疏议》规定商人有行滥短狭者（指假冒伪劣商品）而卖者，杖六十，得利赃重者按盗窃论处；宋代《太平广记》中多有卖油条者在油中掺杂鱼膏以图厚利，终被暴雷击死，商人背信弃义而家遭火灾等记载。这些记载说明唐宋时期（） A . 严格推行重农抑商 B . 获取重利遭到严惩 C . 注重规范商业行为 D . 商人笃信因果之说 4. “凡士工商贾，皆赖食于农，以故农为天下之本务，而工贾皆其末也。”形成上述观念的根源（） A . 重农抑商政策 B . 资本主义萌芽 C . 自给自足的自然经济 D . 君主专制制度 5. 董仲舒称：“与天同者大治，与天异者大乱，故为人主之道，莫不明于身之与天同者而用之”。这表明他主张（） A . 君主专制 B . 天人感应 C . “大一统” D . 君权神授 6. 清初的学者颜元指出：“宋元来儒者却习成妇女态，甚可羞。无事袖手谈心性，
临危一死报君王，即为上品矣。”由此可见颜元（） A . 抨击理学的空疏无用 B . 赞扬儒家的忠君思想 C . 反对理学的统治地位 D . 赋予了儒学新的内涵 7. 儒家思想在后世不断发展，下列主张哪个具有民主启蒙色彩（） A . 民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻 B . 制天命而用之 C . 天人感应，君权神授 D . 为天下之大害者，君而已矣 8. 有一初唐书法家，尤擅正书。他最初效法王羲之，后独辟蹊径，自成一家，开颜柳先河，被后世书法家奉为圭臬。该书法家最可能是（） A . 张旭 B . 颜真卿 C . 柳公权 D . 欧阳询 9. 古罗马征服意大利半岛后，意大利人不能参与罗马政治活动和担任官职，没有资格分享公有地和战利品，但却要为罗马提供兵役，因此反抗斗争不断。这些斗争源于（） A . 公民与非公民的不平等 B . 贵族世袭特权不受限制 C . 公民对贵族专权的不满 D . 公民利益缺乏法律保护 10. 卢梭认为，代表的观念是近代的产物，在古代的民主国家里，人民从不曾有过代表，他们并不知道有这样一个名词。卢梭的本质意图是（） A . 否定近代的代议制 B . 强调“人民主权”说 C . 主张实行直接民主 D . 倡导“社会契约论” 11. 宗教改革领袖加尔文说：“通过永恒的、不变的意图，上帝始终决定着谁可以被拯救，谁将被毁灭。”这反映了宗教改革的何种主张（） A . 《圣经》高于一切 B . 上帝永恒 C . 反对罗马天主教会 D . 信仰得救 12. 某同学为写历史小论文设计了下面提纲，据此判断这篇论文的主题是（）
高三第三次月考英语考试（2020-2021学年度） 第一卷 (非选择题共115分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标志在试卷的相庆位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What number does the man want? A. 9016488 B. 9016418 C. 1961488 2. What are the two persons going to do? A. To buy some things for cooking. B. To find a place for opening a restaurant. C. To find a place to have dinner. 3. How much does the dialogue tell us about Elliot’s trip to Kuala Lumpur? A. She will go there at the weekend. B. She has already gone there. C. She will go there next week. 4. What are these people complaining about? A. The noise in the library. B. The heat in the room. C. The crowded room. 5. What does the man mean? A. He thinks they should stop working. B. He wants to consider half a day’s work as a full day. C. He is unhappy to work so long without a rest. 第二节（共15小题;每题1．5分,满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
英语学习讲义高三年级十二月份月考英语学科答案（历届） 一：听力1-5、6-10、11-15、16-20 二：阅读理解21-23 ACB 24-27 CABD 28--31 CCAD 32---35 ACBA 36--40 FABCG 三：完型填空41--45 CADAB 46--50 CBADC 51--55ABDBC 56--60 BDCDA 四：语篇填空 61 freshly 62 it 63 in 64 when 65 is breathed 66 using 67that 68 a 69 as 70 smellier 五：基础知识测试 71. owed 72. briefly 73. respect 74. attached 75. deserved 76. defence 77. relieved 78. accused 79. glared 80. pretended 短文改错 1 which 改为where 2 their basic 改为them 3 but 改为and 4 decided to work 5 allow 加ed 6 write a positive 7 gradually 8 congratulate on 中on 删除9 much 改为more 10 subjects 书面表达： Dear Jamie, I am more than glad to know that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature. It’s never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you don’t have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips. First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, where you can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese people around and I’m always here to help. But the most important is to keep on learning and reading. You are sure to make progress! Best wishes!
湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第二次月考 高三 2012-11-03 19:25 湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第二次月考 语文试卷 一、语言文字运用(12分，每小题3分) 1．下面词语中加点的字，读音全部正确的一项是 A．曲肱(hóng)夏潦（lǎo）厚敛(liǎn)靡不有初(mí) B．稽首(qǐ)慎独（shèng）哀矜(jīn)一言偾事(fèng) C．勖勉(xù)粳米（jīng）淬火(cuì)如恶恶臭(wù) D．腼腆(diǎn)罹难（lí）折皱(zhé)卷帙浩繁(yì) 答案：C 解析：A．肱gōng，靡mǐ；B．慎shèn，偾fèn；D．腆tiǎn，帙zhì 2．下列词语中，书写全部正确的一组是 A．度假村追本溯源谈笑风生拾人牙慧 B．协奏曲爱莫能助如邻深渊格物致知 C. 吓马威薪尽火传优胜劣汰沸反营天 D．破天荒相得益张微言大义杀人越货 答案：A 解析：B项，如临深渊；C项，下马威，沸反盈天；D项，相得益彰 3．下列句子中有语病的一句是 A.重大节假日免收通行费，让久受公路收费之苦的百姓，品读出了多层次的积极价值，更映射出管理者越来越重视关乎民生的“顶层设计”。
B．日本右翼分子企图否认80多年前日本军国主义发动了蓄谋已久的“九一八”事变的侵略性质，是全体中国人民不允许的。 C.沪深股市并非成熟市场，尚不剧本完善的自我调节机制，更需要监管部门倍加呵护。因此，对于救市，大多数业内专家认为迫在眉睫。 D．浙江卫视《中国好声音》的横空出世，犹如一个重磅炸弹，给中国电视娱乐注入了清新宜人的“氧气”。才刚刚播出三期，便有为之疯狂的观众提前宣布：“这是今夏最成功的音乐节目！” 答案：B（缺少宾语中心词：在“侵略性质”后加“的行径”。） 4．填入下面一段文字横线处的句子，与上下文衔接最恰当的一句是 山水本无知，蝶雁亦无情；但它们对待人类最公平，一视同仁，既不因达官显贵而呈欢卖笑，也不因山野渔樵而吝丽啬彩。那么，何以无知无情的自然景物会异态纷呈，美不胜收，使人身入其境而流连忘返呢？？对于这个问题，历来是众说纷纭，莫衷一是。 A．自然景物真的是无知无情么 B．为什么它对待人类最公平呢 C．自然景物究竟美在哪里 D．自然景物究竟美不美呢 答案：A 解析：文段围绕自然景物的“知”和“情”展开，探讨究竟自然景物是否无知无情，因此，联系上下文应选择A。 二、文言文阅读（22分.其中，选择题12分，每小题3分；翻译题10分） 御倭议 归有光 ①日本在百济、新罗东南大海中,依山岛以居。当会稽东,与儋[dān]耳相近。而都于邪摩堆,所谓邪马台也。古未通中国,汉建武时,始遣使朝貢。前世未尝犯边。自前元于四明通互市,遂因之钞掠居人,而国初为寇始甚。然自宣德以后,金线岛之捷,亦无复有至者矣。 日本地处百济、新罗东南大海上，依靠山与海岛居住，位于会稽山的东面，距离海南岛很近，都城设在邪摩堆，称作邪马台。古时和中国没有交往，
努力的你，未来可期！ 2019届广东省华南师范大学附属中学 高三上学期第二次月考数学（理）试题 数学 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、单选题 1．已知集合A ={x |x 2?2x >0},B ={x |?2K 5 D ． K 6与K 7均为K n 的最大值 11．正ΔABC 边长为2，点P 是ΔABC 所在平面内一点，且满足BP =√32 ，若AP ????? =λAB ????? +μAC ????? ，则λ+μ的最小值是 A ． 1 2 B ． √52 C ． 2 D ． 2√3 3 12．设函数f′(x)是奇函数f(x)(x ∈R)的导函数，当x >0时，lnx ?f′(x)0成立的x 的取值范围是 A ． (?2,0)∪(0,2) B ． (?∞,?2)∪(2,+∞) C ． (?2,0)∪(2,+∞) D ． (?∞,?2)∪(0,2) 二、填空题 13．已知向量a ?=(1,2),b ??=(m,?1)，若a ?//(a ?+b ??)，则a ??b ??=__________． 14．已知1sin cos 5θθ+= ， ,2πθπ?? ∈ ??? ，则tan θ=__________． 此 卷 只 装 订不 密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
第I卷单项选择题 24.奥地利著名经济学家熊彼得曾经提出“领地国家”的概念，其中“领地国家”的特征是：在封建制度下,国王的税收有两个来源，一部分来自国王自己的领地，一部分来自诸侯的进贡；国王则无权直接对诸侯领地进行征税。根据这个概念，对古代中国处于“领地国家”时期叙述正确的是 A.实现了以家天下为核心的集权机制 B.形成了地方绝对效忠中央的制度 C.确立了以土地国有为基础的社会公有制 D.构建以血缘关系为基础的文化心理认同 25．《旧唐书?郑注传》记载：“上（文宗）访以富人之术，（郑注）乃以榷茶（茶叶专卖制度）为对。其法，欲以江湖百姓茶园，官自造作，量给值分，命使者主之。”材料反映了 A.唐朝粮食产量大幅度增加 B.唐朝君主专制的空前强化 C.唐朝已放弃重农抑商政策 D.封建官府与百姓争利 26.中国古代某位思想家在探究“宇宙”之义时，曾经提笔写下：“宇宙内事乃己分内事，己分内事乃宇宙内事。”下列言论，与该思想家思想一致的是 A.圣人之道，吾性自足，不假外求 B.惟于理有未穷，故其知有不尽 C.无其器则无其道……非器则道无所寓 D.天亦有喜怒之气、哀乐之心，与人相副
27．晋商和徽商是明清时期叱咤在商场上的两大赫赫商帮，他们凭借高人一筹的生意手腕、运筹帷幄的权略谋术获得了生意场上的巨大成功，取得了富比王侯的财富，使之在商界风光无限。但有学者却对其作了如下评价：（它们）虽然对中国近代资本主义的产生创造了一些条件，但遗憾的是却无法走向资本主义，它们就像生长于牛粪之上的幼苗，不管长势如何诱人，当滔天的洪水奔袭而来时，必然随着牛粪一起消失在历史的洪波之中。这主要是由于古代商帮 A.发展规模受到限制 B.活动得不到官府支持 C.没有根植于生产领域 D.商业经营观念落后 28.《庸庵笔记》记载，胡林翼围攻安庆时，曾视察军情，策马登山，瞻盼形势，既复驰至江滨，忽见二洋船鼓轮西上，迅如奔马，疾如飘风。胡变色不语，勒马回营，中途呕血，几至坠马。胡前已得疾，自是益笃，不数月，薨于军中。盖贼之必灭，胡已有成算。只是见洋人之势方炽，则膏盲之症，着手为难，虽欲不忧而不可得矣。这则材料主要说明 A.外国侵略势力深入内地严重威胁清王朝统治 B.以传统办法来对抗太平天国是断然行不通的 C.晚清士人在面对西方工业文明冲击时的无力 D.胡林翼具有“鞠躬尽瘁死而后已”的忧国情怀
四川省绵阳第一中学2017届高三英语12月月考试题（无答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9,I5. 答案是C。 1. What is the man planning to do? A. Make some cheese. B. Go on a trip. C. Find a job in Paris. 2. What is the time now? A. 8 o’clock B. 10 o’clock. C. 12 o’clock. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A local artist. B. The man’s salary. C. An apartment to let. 4. How does Dr. Heath spend most of his time? A. Giving lectures. B. Conducting research. C. Doing office work, 5. Why does Elaine call Peter? A. To borrow his notes. B. To explain her absence. C. To discuss the presentation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Julia doing? A. Asking about her order. B. Reporting a computer problem. C. Confirming a visit to a company. 7. When will the chairs arrive today?
俯视图 正视图 侧视图 中宁一中2015届高三第二次月考试卷 理科数学 考试时间；150分钟 分值；120分 第I 卷 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中， 只有一个选项是符合题目要求的。 1. 设集合2{|2},{|340},S x x T x x x =>-=+-≤则()R S T e＝( ) A ．(－2，1] B ．(－∞，－4] C ．(－∞，1] D ．[1，＋∞) 2 ．复数31 1i z i -= +（i 为虚数单位）的模是（ ） B. C.5 D.8 3．设x ，y ∈R ，向量a ＝(x ，1)，b ＝(1，y )，c ＝(2，－4)，且a ⊥c ，b ∥c ，则||a ＋b ＝( ) A. 5 B.10 C ．2 5 D ．10 4．设,αβ为两个不同平面，m 、 n 为两条不同的直线，且,,βα??n m 有两个命题： P ：若m ∥n ,则α∥β；q ：若m ⊥β, 则α⊥β. 那么（ ） A ．“p ?或q ”是假命题 B ．“p ?且q ”是真命题 C ．“p 或q ?”是真命题 D ．“p ?且q ”是真命题 5．如图是一个几何体的三视图，正视图和侧视图均为矩形， 俯视图中曲线部分为半圆，尺寸如图，则该几何体的全面积为（ ） A ．2+3 π+．2+2 π+C ．8+5π+ D ．6+3π+6. 设f (x )是定义在R 上以2为周期的偶函数，已知x ∈(0,1)时， f (x )
＝1log (1－x )，则函数f (x )在(1,2)上( ) A ．是增函数且f (x )<0 B ．是增函数且f (x )>0 C ．是减函数且f (x )<0 D ．是减函数且f (x )>0 7. 函数22x y x =-的图象大致是（ ） 8、已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ， 112,1+==n n a S a ,则n S =（ ） （A ）12-n （B ）1)23(-n （C ）1)3 2 (-n （D ）121-n 9. (设1 133 3124 log ,log ,log ,23 3a b c ===则,,a b c 的大小关系是（ ）. （A ）a b c << （B ）c b a << （C ）b a c << （D ）b c a << 10. 在ABC ?，内角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,.a b c 若1 sin cos sin cos ,2 a B C c B A b +=且 ,a b >则B ∠=（ ） （A ） 6π （B ）3π （C ）23π （D ）56 π 11. 函数()2sin()(0)22f x x ππ ω?ω?=+>-<<，的部分图像如图所示，则ω?，的值分别是（ ）． （A ） 2，3-π （B ） 2，6-π (C) 4，6 -π （D ）4，3π 12. 在四边形ABCD 中，(1,2)AC =，(4,2)BD =-，则四边形的面积为（ ）． 第Ⅱ卷 二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分，把答案填写在题中横线上．。 13.甲、乙两套设备生产的同类型产品共4800件，采用分层抽样的方法从中抽取一个容量为80的样本进行质量检测．若样本中有50件产品由甲设备生产，则乙设备生产的产
2019届第一学期第二次月考高三年级·英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think of Ben Brown’s latest novel? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Confusing 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Come home early B Be quiet when coming home C. Go to bed early 3. What will the man probably do tonight? A. Go to a movie. B Put on a showC. Watch a firework show 4. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Interested B. Confused C. Exhausted 5. Why is the man moving? A. He needs a quieter place B. He wants to live alone C .The present one is too expensive. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man’s cousin buy for him? A. A book B. A bike C.A plane 7. Who gave the man two tickets? A. His mum B. His brother C. His aunt 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Where did the boy break his leg? A. On the playing field B. In the classroom C. At home 9．What made the boy slip and fall? A. Water. B. Banana skins C. A stone 10. Whose fault is it probably for the man's hurt?
江西省九江市第一中学2019届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. Tim will come. B. Tim won’t come. C. Tim is busy 2. How much does a shirt cost today? A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. An accident. B. Traffic rules. C. Driving skills 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. A famous painter. B. The blue sky. C. A beautiful picture 5. What does Jessie like doing? A. Reading. B. Dancing C. Singing 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman show the man last? A. Mars B. Jupiter C. The North Star 7. What is the woman? A. A photographer B. A scientist. C. An artist. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the woman like about herself? A. Her nose. B. Her eyes. C. Her hair.
哈师大青冈实验中学2019届高三12月份考试 英语试题 第一部分：阅读理解 第一节：每小题2分，满分30分 A Sydney Cultural Festival – What's on today! European Art Show Location: Art Gallery of New South Wales. Today is the final day of the exhibition featuring 18th and 19th century paintings by some of the greatest European artists, such as Van Gough and Monet. Posters of these great works are available for purchase at the Visitors' Centre. Time: 8:30 am –7 pm Cost: $12 adults; $7 children and students Nature Walks Location: Sydney's Royal Botanic Garden. Come and celebrate our natural environment in one of the world's only nature parks inside a major city. Join our hourly guided tours, starting at the Eastern Gate, and enjoy breathtaking forests, stunning city escapes and the magnificent Sydney Harbour. Time: 9 am – 4 pm Cost: Free Sydney Symphony Orchestra Concert Location: Sydney Opera House. Australia's most famous orchestra is best known for its
重庆市巴蜀中学2014—2015学年度第一学期第二次月考 高2015级高三（上）数学(文科)试题卷 一、选择题（每小题5分，共50分） 1. 设集合{|2},{|41}A x x B x x =>-=-≤≤,则A B =（ ） .[4,)A -+∞ .(2,)B -+∞ .[4,1]C - .(2,1]D - 2. 已知向量(1,1)a =-，(2,)b m =若a b ⊥,则m =( ) A ．—2 B ．—12 C ．1 2 D ．2 3. 已知等差数列{a }n 满足2104a a +=，则6a =( ) A ．2- B ．2 C ．4 D ．4- 4. 函数lg(1) ()1 x f x x +=-的定义域是（ ） A ．(1,)-+∞ B ．[1,)-+∞ C ．(1,1) (1,)-+∞ D ．[1,1)(1,)-+∞ 5. 已知命题:p 对任意x R ∈，总有2 0x ≥； :2q x =是方程30x +=的根,则下列命题为 真命题的是( ) .A p q ?∧ .B p q ∧? .C p q ?∧? .D p q ∧ 6. 在ABC ?中，满足sin cos a B A =,则角A 为（ ） A ． 6 π B ． 3 π C ． 23 π D ． 56π 7.下列四个函数中，图象既关于直线12 5π =x 对称，又关于点)0,6(π对称的是（ ） A. )3 2sin(π - =x y B. )3 2sin(π + =x y C. )6 4sin(π + =x y D. )6 4sin(π - =x y 8. 已知定义在R 上的函数)(x f 满足0)()(=--x f x f ，且在区间),0[+∞上0)(' >x f ，则使)3 1()12(f x f <-成立的x 取值范围是（ ） A. )32,31( B. )32,31[ C. )32,21( D. )3 2,21[ 9. 已知各项为正数的等比数列}{n a 中，4a 与14a 的等比中项为22，则1172a a +的最小值为（ ） A. 16 B. 4 C. 8 D. 22
河北省2019届高三上学期第二次月考历史试卷【含答 案及解析】 姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________ 一、选择题 1. 1929年《大公报》刊登一则《离婚法论》卖书广告，称：“本书共二十余万言，有学说、有法条、有判例、有轶闻，足为解决离婚问题之圭臬，足供改进法律之参考。”对此解读最准确的是 A. 大公报注重提供法律性援助 B. 西方法律思想开始在中国传播 C. 南京国民政府重视法治建设 D. 国人的婚姻维权意识增强 2. 《欧洲家庭史》记载，在19世纪的西欧，“父母──子女组合，看起来已是主要的家庭组群。但是当各自走出家外谋生后，所有孩子就离开父母的家”。同时，“曾是普遍现象的生产性家庭单位现今成为例外了”，“没有生产职能的家庭便成为一种众多的现象”。这反映了 A. 资本主义手工工场日益增多 B. 工业革命引起家庭职能变化 C. 海外殖民活动加剧人口流动 D. 西欧封建生产方式逐步解体 3. 1936年3月，国民政府“资源委员会”根据国防需要和可能的经济能力，拟定了一项重工业建设计划，预定于三年之内，在中部的湘、鄂、赣等内地建没与国防需要直接相关的重工业和矿业，奠定我国冶金、燃料、化学、机器及电器工业的基础．这表明 A. 政府忽视轻工业建设 B. 国共对峙日趋缓和 C. 民族危机的日益严重 D. 工业布局逐步合理
4. 观察下表，从近代化的角度看，此现象对西班牙和葡萄牙的影响是p 5. ly:Calibri; font-size:10.5pt"> 1521～1544年 间每年平均 1545～1560年 间每年平均西班牙、葡萄牙 从美洲掠夺黄金 2900公斤 5500公斤西班牙、葡萄牙 从美洲掠夺白银 30700公斤 246000公斤 A. 确立世界霸主地位 B. 冲击封建生产关系 C. 成为世界市场中心 D. 引发本国工业革命 6. 1861年，曾国藩攻占太平军军事重镇安庆之后，立即兴办了安庆内军械所，制造枪弹、火轮．他在日记中说：“欲制洋人…欲求自强之道…但使彼之所长，我皆有之．”据 这段日记可知，曾国藩设立安庆内军械所是为了 A. 剿灭太平天国，以平内乱 B. 学习西方科技，以求自强 C. 实施军事改革，以强国防 D. 兴建近代工业，以谋国富 7. 1980年邓小平在接受外国记者采访时说：“我们这个国家有几千年封建社会的历史，缺乏社会主义的民主和社会主义的法制。现在我们要认真建立社会主义民主制度和社会主 义法制。”为此 A. 全国各地开始实行普选人大代表制度 B. 中共提出“长期共存，相互监督”方针 C. 人民政协完成参政议政的职能转换 D. 全国人民代表大会加紧全面立法工作 8. 汉高祖刘邦颁布“贱商令”，“贾人不得衣丝乘车，重租税以困辱之”，商人及子孙不得“仕宦为吏”。汉武帝实行货币官铸、盐铁酒专卖、官营贩运、物价管理，以及向工 商业者征收重税。汉武帝与汉高祖的商业政策相比，其不同之处是 A. 打压商人的社会地位 B. 禁止民间商业的发展 C. 对商业实行干预政策 D. 对商业实行放任政策
南昌三中2013—2014学年度上学期第三次月考 高三物理试卷 一、选择题：本大题共10小题．每小题4分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1～6题只有一项符合题目要求，第7～10题有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分．有选错的得0分。 1.下列说法不正确的是 A.密立根油滴实验发现自然界带电体电荷量是元电荷的整数倍 B.卡文迪许通过实验测出了引力常量，被誉为能够称出地球质量的人 C ．海王星被誉为笔尖下发现的行星 D ．电场强度 E 的单位用量纲表示为kg ·m ·A -1·s -2 2.一带正电的重物沿一根竖直向上的电场线上由静止开始沿竖直方向运动，运动过程中物体的机械能与物体位移关系的图像如图4所示，其中0—s 1过程的图线为曲线，s 1—s 2过程的图线为直线。根据该图像，下列判断正确的是（ ） A ．0—s 1过程中物体所受合力一定是变力，且不断减小 B ．s 1—s 2过程中物体可能在做匀速直线运动 C ．s 1—s 2过程中物体可能在做变加速直线运动 D ．0—s 1过程中物体的动能在不断增大 3．如图所示，在绝缘水平面上固定两个等量同种电荷P 、Q ，在PQ 连线上的M 点由静止释放一带电滑块，则滑块会由静止开始一直向右运动到PQ 连线上的另一点N 而停下，则以下说法正确的是 A ．滑块受到的电场力一定是先减小后增大 B ．滑块的电势能一直减小 C ．滑块的动能与电势能之和可能保持不变 D ．PM 间距一定小于QN 间距 4．如图（甲）所示，两段等长细线串接着两个质量相等的小球a 、b ，悬挂于 O 点。现在两个小球上分别加上水平方向的外力，其中作用在 b 球上的力大小为 F 、作用在 a 球上的力大小为 3F ，则此装置平衡时的位置可能如图（乙）中的哪幅图
高三上期12月月考英语试题 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试用时l20分钟。 第I卷(三部分共115分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are they doing? A. Shopping. B. Telephoning. C. Having a meeting. 2. How much time is given to complete the test? 3. Where is the conversation most probably taking place? A. At a car dealer's. B. At a newspaper office. C. At a publishing house. 4. What problem has the man got? A. He doesn't know how to use the machine. B. He can't find a place to get a drink. C. He has no money to buy a drink. 5. What do we learn from this conversation? A. The man goes to a wrong check-in counter. B. The man has just missed his flight. C. The plane's departure time remains unknown. 第二节(共12小题；每小题l.5分，满分l8分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How does the woman learn to speak English so well? A. She has many English friends. B. She was once in the Language College. C. She listens to English programs everyday. 7. How long has the woman learned English? A. Three days. B. Three months. C. Three years. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When was Flight 962 originally due to arrive? A. 9:35. B. 10:05. C. 10:35. 9. Why was the flight delayed? A. It had to make a stop in Chicago. B. The plane had engine trouble. C. The weather in Chicago was bad. 10. Why was the man's wife in Boston? A. There was something wrong with the plane. B. The dialogue does not tell us. C. She went home for a visit.