2014年暑期班七升八年级英语讲义
第十四讲M1-2 复习与巩固
1、重点句型。
2、综合语言能力。
重点知识详解
1．Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢？
1) why not …?用来表示提出建议，相当于why don?t you/we …?
e.g. Why not take a walk after supper? = Why don?t you take a walk after supper?
2) write down 表示“写下，记下”
e.g. Let?s write down the correct answers.
How about writing down your ideas?
2. And don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. What else?而且不要忘记把正确答案写在所犯错误旁边，还有吗？
1) forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（某事还没发生）
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（某事已经发生）
e.g.: Don…t forget to post a letter for me .别忘了帮我邮信。
I forget seeing you somewhere. 我忘记了在什么地方见过你。
类似用法的单词还有“remember”等
remember to do sth. /remember doing sth.
3. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.让我们试着尽可能多说英语。
1) try to do sth. 表示努力去做某事
e.g.: He tried to take good care of his sister when his mother was out.
2) as much as possible 尽可能多
类似的还有“as soon as possible” 尽可能快
4. That’s good for our pronunciation. 它有益于我们的发音。
be good for 表示“对……有益”,其反义词组为“be bad for” “对……有害”
e.g. Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
Playing computer games is bad for our eyes.
5. I agree with you. 我同意你的观点。
agree with sb. 表示同意某人的看法、观点
agree on sth. 表示同意某事
6. Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.
许多学生询问关于怎样提高英语（水平）的建议。
1）advice 是名词，ask for advice 表示“询问建议”。
E.g. I want to ______________about where to stay.
我想请教应该住在哪儿。
2)．advise 是动词，advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”。
Eg: I advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.
我建议你和朋友谈谈（所看）电影或（所听）歌曲。
7. improve v.改进；改善
E.g. I want to improve my English. 我想提高我的英语水平。
8. Would like sth. 想要某物
would like to do sth.想要做某事(常在单项填空中考查would like 后接不定式的用法) would like sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事I?d like you to go with me.
9. be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎
10.be famous for 因…而出名（后接出名的原因）China is famous for the Great Wall.
be famous as 作为…而出名（后接表职位，身份等的词）Jet Li is famous as an actor. be famous to 为某人所熟知（后接某人）This singer is famous to many old people.
语法要点
比较级前可以用如(much, far, a lot, a little, even, still) 来修饰, 或者是数量词组来修饰。如：
1. He is a little fatter than me,
2. He is even shorter than Jim.
3. China is much larger than Japan
Practice(练习)：
1. You?re standing too near the camera. Can you move ________ ?
A. a bit far
B. a little farther
C. a bit of farther
D. a little far
2. If there were no examinations, we should have ________ at school.
A. the happiest time
B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time
D. a much happier time
综合测试
一、单项选择
（）1 Theses words are very important ,please .
A. write down them .B .write down it C . write them down D. write it
down
（）2 I?d like you to give you on how to learn English.
A ..some advices
B . some advice
C . an advice D. a few advices
（）3 It?s a good idea __________ in the sea .
A .swim B. swimming C . swam D .to swim
（）4 I often help my mother __________ some housework in my free time.
A .in B. for C. with D .at
（）5 I forgot __________my homework this morning ,so the teacher got angry .
A. take B . to take C .takes D .taking
（）6 It?s hard _________ the American accent
A. understanding B . understand C . to understand D .understood
（）7 Remember __________English all the time .
A .speaking
B .to speak C. speaks D. spoke
（）8 Sorry ,I?m late .Ms Ding.------- __________late again next time .
A .Try to be
B .Try to
C .Try not to be
D .Try be
（）9 It?s too early ,why ___________a rest with us?
A .not have B. not having C .not to have D .didn?t have
（）10.You should write down your _________ answers next to your mistakes.
A.correct
B. correction
C.corrected
D. corrects
（）11. ------My spoken English is poor. What should do?
-------That?s easy.Practise_________it as much as possible.
A. speaking
B. speak
C.to speak
D. spoke
（）12..Do you know the___________of this word?
A.mean
B. meaning
C..meant
D. means
（）13. He always______in exam.
A. make mistakes
B. makes mistakes
C. make mistake
D. makes
mistake
（）14.----Remember________to my daughter?s dance show next Friday.
-------Of course I will. I?ll never forget________her dance for the first time last year.
A. to come, to see
B. coming; to come
C. to come ; seeing
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d11708051.html,ing; seeing
（）15.. If(如果)you don?t know this word, you can ________in your dictionary.
A. look it up
B. look up it C . look them up D. look up them （）16. 12. Let?s _______ this afternoon.
A. go shopping B . go shop C.going shopping D.to go shopping （）17.-----It?s hot in the room.
--------Yes,________the window.
A. why not open
B. why don?t open
C. why not to open
D.why opening
（）18.. It?s a good idea ________the English club to improve your English.
A. to join
B.join C .joining D. joins
（）19..You?d better not _______in the sun.
A.to read
B.read
C.reading
D. reads
（）20. There_______a basket match between Class Three and our class this afternoon.
A. is going to be
B.is going to have
C. will have
D. will hold
二、完形填空
Different languages are spoken in different countries. There is one language used in every country in the ___1__.People, young and old, short and tall, thin and fat, use it very often. It's everybody's___2__language.It's very easy to understand, though you can't ___3___it.It's sign language(手势语).
Sometimes when you ___4__in the street. Suddenly you met a friend of yours. You want to say ___5___to him, but there's much noise there and he can't hear you. When you wave to him, you are using sign language. When you put ___6____your hand in class, you are saying,“Please__7_____me,madam.I think I think I know the right answer.” When a__8_____wants to stop cars or buses, he raises his hand. He's using sign language, to o Churchill?s(丘吉尔)__9___V-for –victory was also sign language. sign language is useful in___10___places or places full of noise. even when you are swimming with your friends, you can have a talk under water!
Do you use sign language every day!
（）1.A.space B. universe C. sky D. world
（）2. A. first B .second C. favourite D. strange
（）3. A. hear B.see C.understand D.touch
（）4. A.lie B.walk C.sit D. play
（）5. A.sorry B.glad C.hello D. goodbye
（）6. A. in B.to C. up D. on
（）7. A. ask B. save C .answer D.help
（）8. A .policeman B. student C. soldier D. farmer
（）9. A. interesting B. famous C. forgetful D.unknown
（）10. A. safe B. dangerous C.happy D.quiet
三、阅读理解
A
My and Mrs Jones never go out in the evening ,but last Saturday Mrs Jones said to her husband, “There is a good film at the cinema tonight. Shall we go and see it ?” Mr Jones was quite happy about it . So they went , and both of them enjoyed the film very much .
When they came out of the cinema , it was already 11 o?clock .They got into their car and began driving home . It was quite dark . Mrs Jones said ,” Look ,a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her . Can you see them ?”Mr Jones said , “Yes ,I can .”He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her , “Can I help you ?”
“No , thanks ,” said the woman , but she did not stop running . “ My husband and I always run home after the cinema . Because whoever (不论谁) gets home late will wash dishes (碗碟) .”
（）1. Mr and Mrs Jones ______________ .
A . often stay at home in the evening
B . often go out in the evening
C . often go out to have supper
D . often go to the cinema in the evening （）2 . Last Saturday , they ______________ .
A . went out for a walk B. went to see a film
C . went to see a woman D. went to buy a car
（）3. __________ enjoyed the film very much .
A . Mr Jones B. Mrs Jones
C. Both Mr and Mrs Jones
D. The woman
（）4. On their way home , they saw _________ .
A. a man running after a woman
B. two men running together
C. a woman running after a man
D. two women running together （）5. Why were the man and the woman running ? Because _____________ .
A. the woman?s husband was angry with her
B. they liked running
C. neither the man nor the woman wanted to wash the dishes
D. they tried to catch the car
B
When you learn English , you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word by word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” a s an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary , one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in you own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds they are different in many ways. It?s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts the words in a wrong order, the listener can?t understand the speaker?s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence won?t be changed. But sometimes when the order is changed , the meaning of the sentence doesn?t change. Let?s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences below.
“She only likes apples.”Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film..”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
（）6.. From the passage we know that when we are learning English.
A. we should n?t put every word into our own language.
B. we should look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word
（）7. The writer thinks it is in learning English.
A.difficult to understand different sounds
B.impossible to remember the word order.
C. important to master the rules in different ways
D. easy to master the rules for word order
（）8. We can learn from the passage that .
A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words.
B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes a different order of words has a different meaning
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different （）9. “She only likes apple”
A.is the same as “Only she likes apples”
B.is different from “Only she likes apples”
C. means “She likes fruit except apples”
D. means “She doesn?t like apples”
（）10. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings
B. How to Speak English
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language
D. How to Learn English
2017年秋八年级英语上册复习资料 Module 1 How to learn English 重点短语: 1.practise doing sth. 练习做某事study plan学习计划 2. a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、很多 the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：……的数量 3.advice建议paper纸（都是不可数名词） a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸 。 three pieces of paper 三张纸 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 4.write it / them down把它（它们）写下来 5.What else 还有什么其它的 6.It is adj.(形容词)+for sb. ）to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It is difficult for old people to learn English well. [ 对于老年人来说学习英语很难。 It is adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事某人怎么样 It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。 （以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正，It 是形式主语） 7.It is a good idea\way to do sth. 做某事时个好主意（好方法）。 8.this term这学期last term上学期next term下学期 9./ 10.help sb. （to）do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 11.ask for advice征求意见basic questions基本问题 12.人（作主语）+spend on sth. 人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱) It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多少时间去做某事 人（作主语）+pay for（付钱、花钱） 13.the meaning of……的意思try to do sth. 尝试做某事 14.] 15.talk\speak to sb.与某人谈话write to sb. 写信给某人 16.start a conversation开始一段谈话 17.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事 18.as much\many as possible尽可能多地
外研版初中英语八年级上单词表 Module 1 1.两个人，一对 2.改正，正确的 3.拼写 4.练习 5.意义，意思 6.把…填完整 7.句子 8.词典，字典 9.语法 10.字母 11.查找 12.错误 13.犯错误 14.理解，明白 15.（过去式） 16.意见，建议 17.应该 18.可能的 19.写下，记下 20.笔记本 21.忘记 22.（过去式） 23.发……音 24.大声地 25.电台，广播 26.发音 27.关键性的 28.主要的 29.优秀的 30.赞同31.同意某人 32.词汇 33.请求 34.改进，改善 35.主要的，基础的 36.提出意见 37.羞怯的 38.谈话 39.快地 40.合理的 41.建议，提议Module 2 1. 小山 2. 人口 3. 宽的 4.百万 5. 相当地，很 6.相当好 7. 比 8. 北方 9. 南方 10. 西方 11. 故乡，家乡 12. 尤其 13. 因…而闻名 14. 大学 15. 岛屿 16. 地区 17. 矮的，低的 18. 山 19.农村地区Module 3 1.棒球
2.排球 3.烦人的 4.令人激动的 5.已经 6.问题，麻烦 7.怎么了？ 8.使受伤 9.令人愉快的 10.奥林匹克运动会 11.体育场 12.未击中 13.介意，讨厌 14.打败 15.粗心的 16.用欢呼声激励 17.教练 18.球迷 19.对 20.训练，操练 21.练习（n.） 22.使温暖 23.热身 24. 通常的 25.更好的 26.开心的 27.传递 28.机会 29.响亮地 30.自信的Module 4 1.路，公路 2.交通事故 3.除…之外 4.遥远的 5.远离 6.拥挤的 7.旅行，旅程 8.预订 9.在…之外 10.选择 11.然而，可是 12.价钱为，花费Module 5 1.女演员 2.茶馆 3.提议 4.结束，结尾 5.最后，终于 6.不知道 7.一幕 8.展示，显示 9.普通的 10.描写，描述 11.社会 12.开始，起初 13.校长 14.大学 15.小说 16.如果 17.魔术的Module 6 1.蛇 2.薄的，细长的 3.危险 4.处于危险 5. 终于，最后
外研版八年级上册英语知识点Module 1 1.study plan学习计划 2.a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、大量 the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：。。的数量 3.advice不可数名词 a piece of advice一条建议 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议advise sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事 4.write it/them down把它写下来 5. what else?还有什么其他的？ 6. It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 7. It is a good idea to do sth. 8.meet sb.接某人 9.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期 10. help sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 11.ask for advice征求意见 12.basic questions基本问题 13.spend on sth. spend (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事 物 cost It takes sb. some time to do sth. pay for 14.the meaning of….的意思 15.speak to sb.与某人谈话 16.take a deep breath深呼吸 17.start a conversation开始一段谈话 18.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事 19.表示建议的句子 ①What about doing=How about doing…? ②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? ③Try (not) to do sth. ④should do
语法填空(本题有10题，每小题1份，共计10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空一词。 I’m Maggie. I am __1__ （冠词）11-year-old girl. I like ___2___ (travel) very much. And my favourite city is Hangzhou. __3___ （介词）October 1st last year, I went to Hangzhou ____4___ (visit) my friends. I ___5___ (feel) very happy when I saw them. The weather was great. The sun ____6_____ (shine) all the time but it was not hot. After lunch, we went out and bought ___7___ (lot) of nice things in the stores. We went to one of___8_____ (beautiful) places--- West Lake and boated in the lake. How relaxing and ____9___ (excite)! We really enjoyed ___10____ (we). 四、语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。 Alice likes cats 1 (much) than any other animal. 2 （连词）she is still young, she has experience(经验) of 3 (look)after cats. When she was a child, she 4 (live) with her grandparents. At that time, her grandparents already had an old cat, about 10 years old, but she was only 4 years old. It was a good friend for her in her childhood(童年时代). It was very 5 (friend) to her and never hurt (伤害)her. One day, however, it left home and 6 (not come) again. It must be dead. She was so sad that she was sorry for it for a long time. Now Alice has four 7 (cat). She takes good care of them and makes them 8 (live) comfortably. But she is afraid to take her cats out of the house. She says it is too 9 (danger) for animals 10 (go ) outside. 语法填空(本题有10题，每小题1份，共计10分) 在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空一词。 It is not good for children to have to work hard. Children should study in the schools. They should not to go to do heavy work. .It’s very bad ___ (介词) their bodies and their health （do）so much hard work when they are too young. Some parents let their children __（make）money for them instead of __ （learn）in the schools. The children will ___（hate）their parents when they grow up. And it’s really very bad for their life in ___（冠词）future. Children should study and play in the school with their ____（classmate）and their good friends. Some children stop __ （learn）in the schools and work in some hotels, shops, factories and stations. They are too young to do heavy work.. _ （连词）they can’t bear(忍受),they may run away. They may run from one place to another. __ _ （they）feelings(思想感情)become different from others. And this will be bad for their future.
最新外研版英语八年级上册知识点总结（精华版） Module 1 How to learn English 一．重点短语: try to do sth. 尝试做某事 a piece of advice一条建议 make a mistake犯错误 three pieces of paper三张纸 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事write it down写下，记下 this term这学期 next term下学期ask for advice征求意见 basic questions基本问题 the meaning of……的意思 talk to sb. 跟某人谈话 write to sb. 写信给某人 start a conversation开始一段谈话 talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事as much / many as possible尽可能多地help sb.(to) do / with sth. 帮助某人做某事 二．固定结构： 1. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 2. a number of +可数名词复数+V(复数)许多、很多 3. the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）……的数量9. one or two days一两天10. a (good ) way to do sth to do sth.做某事的（好）方法 11. something new/old/interesting新/旧/有趣/的东西 12. What about doing=How about doing…? 做……怎么样？ 三．重点句型： 1.What else? 还有什么其它的？ 2 It’s a good idea to do sth. 做…..是个好主意 3. It is adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事怎么样 4. It is + adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth.某人做某事某人怎么样. It is very kind of you to help me.你能帮我你真好。 5.We should always speak English in class.我们应该在课堂上一直讲英语。 6. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.让我们尽可能多地说英语。 7. We are going to talk about good ways to learn English.我们将谈论一些学英语的好方法。 8. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebook?为什么不在笔记本上把错误写下来？ 9. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天拼写和大声读出新单词是个好 10. You’d better（not）do sth. 你最好(不)做某事 11. I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我也建议你跟你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲 12.It’s natural to forget new words!忘记新单词是合乎情理的。 13. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper. 我建议你每天在纸上写下四五个单词。 14.Would you like to do sth. ？你想要做……？ 四．语法要点： 1. 时态复习： 1).一般现在时：用来描述经常发生的事情或真理。注意：be动词的正确用法以及动词的三单式。 The earth goes around the sun. Does the sun rise in the east? The sun doesn`t rise in the west. 2).一般过去时：用来描述过去的动作或状态。注意：不规则动词的过去式。 I visited the my Three Gorges Dam last year. Did you visit the Three Gorges Dam last year?
外研版八年级英语上册复习资料 Module 1 How to learn English 重点短语: 1.practise doing sth. 练习做某事study plan学习计划 2. a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、很多 the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：……的数量 3.advice建议paper纸（都是不可数名词） a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸 three pieces of paper 三张纸 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事 4.write it/them down把它（它们）写下来 5.What else?还有什么其它的？ 6.It is adj.(形容词)+for sb. ）to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It is difficult for old people to learn English well. 对于老年人来说学习英语很难。 It is adj. (形容词)+(of sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事某人怎么样 It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。 （以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正，It 是形式主语）7.It is a good idea\way to do sth. 做某事时个好主意（好方法）。 8.this term这学期last term上学期next term下学 期 9.help sb. （to）do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某 事 10.ask for advice征求意见basic questions基本问题 11.人（作主语）+spend on sth. 人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth.某人花费时间做某事物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱) It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多少时间去做某事
外研版英语八年级上册全册知识点汇总 Module 1 1.study plan学习计划 2. a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：。。的数量 3.advice不可数名词 a piece of advice一条建议 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事 4.write it/them down把它写下来 5.what else?还有什么其他的？ 6.It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 7.It is a good idea to do sth. 8.meet sb.接某人 9.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期 10.help sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 11.ask for advice征求意见 12.basic questions基本问题 13.spend on sth. spend (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事 物cost It takes sb. some time to do sth. 人pay for 14.the meaning of。。的意思 15.speak to sb.与某人谈话 16.take a deep breath深呼吸 17.start a conversation开始一段谈话 18.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事 19.表示建议的句子 ①What about doing=How about doing…? ②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? ③Try (not) to do sth. ④should do ⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. ⑥Would you like to do sth. ⑦Let sb do sth. ⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth. ⑨you’d better do sth.
外研版八年级上册英语复习资料 Module1 复习资料 1 .give you some advice给你一些建议(advice 不可数名词) 2 .讲…语(speak +语言) 3.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 4.talk to sb.对某人谈话 5.read+文字类物;look与at 连用, have a look 3. how (what) about doing sth 做什么怎么样 4. ask (sb.) for sth. 请求某人获得…… 6.have a message(短信,信息) for sb. 有某人的信息 / give sb. a message给某人一条信息/ take a message for sb. 捎某人一个口信leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信 7. help sb with sth=help sb. to do sth.在某方面帮某人 8.translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成…… 9.send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄(送)给某人 10.match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配 11.不定代词,疑问副词(something, nothing, anything, everything,what)接else表其他某物 12. enjoy (doing) sth 享受(做)某事 13.take a long time 花很长一段时间 11. the meaning ofsth. 某物的意思 12 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得开心 13 lots of sth. =a lot of sth. 许多 14 start a conversation 开始谈话 15 take a deep breath 深呼吸一下 16 a piece of paper一张纸 18 best wishes给予最好的祝愿 19 the number of sth. 某物的数量(后接动词单数) 20. a number of sth.许多某物(后接动词复数) 21. show / take sb around 带某人参观 22.write down sth. 写下 23.make mistakes 犯错 24.do some concerts开音乐会 25.on the Internet 在网上 26. a good idea 一个好主意 27. a pen friend 一个笔友 28. school orchestra 学校管弦乐队 29. in groups 分组 30. each other 各自 31. first of all= at first 首先 32. what else 还有其他什么 33. a piece of advice 一条建议 34. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借入某物lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人 35.basic questions 基本的问题
Module 1 怎样学英语 Unit 1 让我们尽可能多的讲英语 詹姆斯老师：同学们，欢迎回来！今天，我们打算谈论一下学习英语的好方法。准备好了吗？谁有一些建议？ 玲玲：在课堂上我们应该总是讲英语。 詹姆斯老师：好！让我们尽可能多地讲英语。 大明：为什么不在我们笔记本上记下我们的错误呢？ 詹姆斯老师：那是个好主意，而且不要忘记在错误旁边写下正确的答案，还有什么其它的建议？ 玲玲：每天拼写并大声朗读新单词是个好主意。 詹姆斯老师：非常感谢，玲玲，听广播怎么样？ 大明：是的，那也有益于我们的发音。但有很多生词。 詹姆斯老师：你（们）不必理解每个单词（的含义）。你（们）只需要听关键词和主要意思。 大明：阅读也一样。英语故事很有趣。通过阅读我逐渐了解了世界上的许多事情。 玲玲：我认为写作也很重要。我们为什么不尽量去找些英语笔友呢？我们可以给他们写信。 詹姆斯老师：太棒了！我同意你的提议。 Unit 2 你应该向她微笑 把你的问题发送给语言博士黛安娜。 很多学生请求给予如何提高他们的英语水平的建议。这儿是三个基本问题。 第一个问是关于（如何）理解英文电影和歌曲。来自湖北的李浩写道：我喜欢看英文电影和听英文歌曲，但我理解的不多。我该怎么办呢？ 看电影和听歌曲是学习英语很好的方式！看和听几遍，并猜测生词的含义。每一遍你都会学到新东西。我还建议你和朋友们谈论一下这些电影或歌曲。 第二个问题是关于口语的。来自吉林的王帆写道：“我们学校有一位来自美国的老师。我很腼腆，不敢与她说话。我该怎么办？” 你可以说：“嗨！你好吗？”“你喜欢中国吗”这些都是展开交谈的好方式。在你开始（讲英语）前，你应该向她微笑！记住这一点：不要害羞，去试一试。 第三个问题是关于词汇的。来自安徽的张雷写道：我写下生词，但我很快就忘记了，我怎样才能记住它们呢？ 不用担心，忘记生词是很自然的！我建议你每天把四五个单词写在纸片上并放在你的房间里。看到这些单词的时候就读一读，并且尽量使用它们。 Module 2 我的家乡和我的国家 Unit 1它比许多其他建筑物都高 托尼：嘿，大明！你的周末过得怎么样？ 大明：很好！我去深圳了。 托尼：深圳在哪？ 大明：哦，它在靠近香港的海边上。大约30年前它是一个小村庄，但现在它是一个非常大的城市。 托尼：这么说它是一个比香港更新的城市？ 大明：是的，它是一个很新的城市。实际上，它只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。它正变得更大，更繁华。我相信有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。
外研版八年级上册英语知识点 Module 1 1.study plan学习计划 2.a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、大量 the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：。。的数量 3.advice不可数名词 a piece of advice一条建议 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议advise sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事 4.write it/them down把它写下来 5. what else还有什么其他的？ 6. It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 7. It is a good idea to do sth. 8.meet sb.接某人 9.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期 10. help sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 11.ask for advice征求意见 12.basic questions基本问题13.spend on sth. spend (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事物 cost It takes sb. some time to do sth. pay for 14.the meaning of….的意思 15.speak to sb.与某人谈话 16.take a deep breath深呼吸 17.start a conversation开始一段谈话 18.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事 19.表示建议的句子 ①What about doing=How about doing… ②Why not do=Why don’t you do.. ③Try (not) to do sth. ④should do ⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. ⑥Would you like to do sth. ⑦Let sb do sth. ⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth. ⑨you’d better do sth. 其他知识点：
外语教研版八年级英语上册单词表 1、pair [pε?] n.（相关的）两个人，一对。 2、correct [k?'rekt] vt. 改正；纠正。adj. 正确的；对的； 3、spelling ['speli?]n. 拼写；拼字 4、word [w?:d] n. 单词；字；词 5、practise ['pr?ktis] vi. 练习， 6、match [m?t?] v t. 找到与…..相配之物，使成对；使相配 7、meaning ['mi:ni?]n. 意义；意思 8、complete [k?m'pli:t] v.把….填完整；使完全。 9、sentence ['sent?ns] n. 句子 10、dictionary ['dik??n?ri] n. 字典；词典 11、grammar ['ɡr?m?] n. 语法 12、letter ['let?] n. 信；字母 13、look up 查，查找 14、mistake [mi'steik] n. 错误；过错 15、make a mistake 犯错误 16、understand [,?nd?'st?nd] v.（understood [,?nd?'stud]）理解；明白 17、advice [?d'vais] n. 建议；意见 18、should [?ud] v. aux. 应该 19、possible ['p?s?bl] adj. 可能的
21、notebook ['n?utbuk] n. 笔记本 22、forget [f?'get] v. （forgot [f?'ɡ?t]）忘，忘记 23、pronounce [pr?u'nauns] v. 发……..的音 24、aloud [?'laud] adv. 大声地；出声地 25、radio ['reidi?u] n.电台，广播 26、pronunciation [pr?u,n?nsi'ei??n] n. 发音 27、key [ki:] adj. 关键行动，非常重要的 28、main [mein] adj.主要的，最大的 29、excellent ['eks?l?nt] adj. 极好的；极好的 30、agree [?'ɡri:] vt.同意；赞同 31、agree with sb. 同意某人 32、vocabulary [v?u'k?bjul?ri] n. 词汇；词汇量 33、ask for请求（给予） 34、improve [im'pru:v] vt. 改善，改进 35、basic ['beisik] adj. 主要的；基础的
Module 1 短语 1. 查；查找 look... up 2. 尽可能……的as... as possible 3. ……的意思 the meaning of... 4. 听……listen to 5. 写下，记下 write down 6. 犯错误 make a mistake 7. 同意某人 agree with sb 8. 请求（给予） ask for 9. 对某人微笑 smile at sb 10. 谈论 talk about 句型 1. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 2. be afraid to... 害怕做…… 3. be good for... 对……有好处的 4. be (a) great way(s) to do sth 做……的（一种）好方法 5. It is natural to do sth. 做某事是合乎常情的。 语法运用——怎么“提建议” 1. Why not...? = Why don’t + you (we / they...)...? 意为“为什么不……呢？”，后接动词原形。 例如： Why not / Why don’t we help the old clean their rooms this afternoon? 今天下午为什么不去帮助老人打扫房间呢？ 2. What / How about...? 意为“……怎么样？”，其中about 是介词，后接名词或动词-ing 形式。例如： What / How about drinking a cup of tea together?
一起喝杯茶怎么样？ What / How about a piece of cake? 来块蛋糕怎么样？ 3. Let’s... 是一个以Let’s 开头的祈使句，表示建议对方和自己一起做某事，意为“让我们（包括双方在内）……”，后接动词原 形。例如： Let’s watch the football match this afternoon. 让我们今天下午看足球赛吧。 4. It’s a good idea to... 意为“……是个好主意。”，to 后接动词原形。例如： It’s a good idea to go for a picnic this weekend. 这周末去野餐是个好主意。 5. should 意为“应该”，后接动词原形。例如： We should always walk on the right. 我们应该总是靠右走。 Module 2 短语 1. 相当好 Pretty good 2. 事实上 in fact 3. 在二十世纪八十年代 in the 1980s 4. 比如 such as 5. 古建筑 old building 6. 因……而出名 be famous for 7. 在海岸上 on the coast 8. 作报告 make a report 9. 有一天 some day 10. 在……的南边 in the south of ... 核心句型 1. —What’s the population of ...? ……的人口是多少？ —It has a population of ... ……有……人口。
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1.I saw an a________on my way to school.A man fell off his motorbike. 2.You look p________.What’s wrong? 3.W hen the lights were c________to red,you must stop walking. 4.When night falls,stars a________. 5.He watched the dog until it disappeared round the c________. 1.accident 2.pale 3.changing 4.appear 5.corner Ⅱ.单项选择ABADB 1.Ted fell______his bicycle while he______it and hurt himself. A.off;was riding B.off;rode C.down;were riding D.down;was riding 2.The doctor came______and the sick man was saved. A.on time B.in time C.for a time D.at time s 3.—Why didn’t you go to the cinema with us that a fternoon? —I______at the station for my uncle from Beijing. A.was waiting B.have waited C.am waiting D.will wait 4.Lingling______a paper kite at 7:00yesterday. A.makes B.is making C.will make D.was making 5.Mr Green was talking on the phone______I arrived at his office. A.while B.when C.after D.where Ⅲ.完成句子 1.我们应该注意这些方面,这样才能保持健康。 We should________ _______to these things,so as to________ ________. 2.那时这对小夫妻正肩并肩在街上散步。 The little couple were walking________ ________ ________on the street at that time. 3.我很高兴见到你们。 I’m________ ________ ________you. 4.丹尼昨晚从梯子上摔下来了。 Danny________ ________the ladder last night. 5.托尼一边开车,一边听音乐。 Tony________ ________to music while he was________. 1.pay attention;stay healthy 2.side by side
Module 11 Way of life 1、cap [k?p] n. （有檐的）帽子 2、chess [t?es] n. 国际象棋 3、set [s?t] n. （同类事物的）（一）套、副、组 4、a chess set 一副国际象棋 5、chopsticks ['t??pst?ks] n. 筷子 6、toy [t?i] n. 玩具 7、video ['vidi?u] adj. （电子）视频的 8、video game 电子游戏 9、gift [ɡift] n. 礼物 10、surprise [s?'praiz] n. 惊奇；意外之事。V. 使（某人）吃惊 11、immediately [i'mi:di?tli] adv. 立即，立刻 12、difference ['dif?r?ns] n. 差异；差别 13、accept [?k'sept] v. 收受；接受 14、tradition [tr?'di??n] n. 传统习俗 15、example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl] n. 例子；实例 16、for example 例如17、must [m?st, 弱m?st] v. aux. 必须；应该 18、month [m?nθ] n. 月；月份 19、serious ['si?ri?s] adj. 认真严肃的；不开玩笑的 20、taste [teist] v. 有…..的味道；n. 味道；滋味 21、experience [ik'spi?ri?ns] n. 经验；经历 22、stay [stei] n. 逗留；停留 23、someone ['s?mw?n] pron. 某人；有人 24、for the first time 首次；初次 25、sandwich ['s?nwid?] n. 三明治；夹心面包 26、chip [t?ip] n. 炸土豆条；炸薯条 27、fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条 28、onto ['?ntu] prep. 在…之上；向……之上 29、gentleman ['d?entlm?n] n . 先生；男士 30、shoulder ['??uld?] n. 肩，肩膀 一、重点短语： 1. a chess set 一副国际象棋 2. video game 电子游戏 3. do some cleaning 打扫卫生 4. bad luck 倒霉 5. the Spring Festival 春节
Modulel 1 .give you some advice 给你一些建议（advice不可数名词） 2 .讲…语（speak +语言） 3. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事 4. talk to sb.对某人谈话 5. read+ 文字类物;look 与 at 连用，have a look 3. how （what） about doi ng sth 做什么怎么样 4. ask （sb.） for sth. 请求某人获得.... 6. have a message（短信，信息）for sb. 有某人的信息 / give sb. a message 给某人一条信息 / take a message for sb. 捎 某人一个口信 leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信 7. help sb with sth=help sb. to do sth. 在某方面帮某人 8. translate sth. into sth.把...... 翻译成........ 9. send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄（送）给某人 10. match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配 11. 不定代词,疑问副词（something, nothing, anything, everything,what）接 else 表其他某物
12. enjoy （doi ng） sth 享受（做）某事 13. take a long time 花很长一段时间 11. the mea ning ofsth. 某物的意思 12 enjoy on eself =have a good time 过得开心 13 lots of sth. =a lot of sth. 许多 14 start a conv ersati on 开始谈话 15 take a deep breath 深呼吸一下 16 a piece of paper 一张纸 18 best wishes给予最好的祝愿 19 the number of sth.某物的数量（后接动词单数） 20. a number of sth.许多某物（后接动词复数） 21. show / take sb arou nd 带某人参观 22. write dow n sth. 写下 23. make mistakes 犯^ 24. do some con certs 开音乐会 25. on the In ternet 在网上 26. a good idea 一个好主意 27. a pen frie nd —个笔友