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高中英语必修3短语(外研版)

高中英语必修3短语(外研版)
高中英语必修3短语(外研版)

Book 3

内江市第二中学李凤岚

1.面对困难,他毫无惧色。In (the) face of/Faced with the difficulty, he showed no

fear.

2.位于,坐落于be located/situated in

3.和平的象征a symbol of peace

4. 签名sign one’s name

5.报名参加sign up for

6.不幸地unluckily/unfortunately

7. 受到污染的水polluted water

8. 一次难忘的经历an unforgettable experience

9.关心,担心be worried/concerned about

10. 学英语的重要性the importance of studying English

11. 坦诚地说to be honest/to be frank/frankly speaking/honestly speaking

12. 工作条件working conditions 13. 条件是on condition that

14. 始于,追溯到date from/date back to

15. 这所学校始建于1927年。This school dates from/dates back to 1927.

16. 这是一所建于20世纪初的学校。This is a school dating from/dating back to the early twentieth century.

17. 最著名的城市之一one of the most famous cities

18. 第二大城市the second largest city

19. 被称为西方文明的发源地be known as the birthplace of western civilization

20. 从那以后since then/ever since,常与现在完成时态连用。

21. 在左/右边on the left/right hand 22. 挨着next to/close to

23. 在……的西南部in the southwest of…

24. 用不同的方法in different ways

25. 对……有控制have control over

26. 渐渐地step by step/little by little/gradually

27. 在20世纪后半叶in the second half of the twentieth century

28. 有……人口have/with a population of

29. 两倍多的人口more than twice the population of

30. 发达国家developed countries 31. 发展中国家developing countries

32. 在2000年in 2000/in the year 2000

33. 同意合作agree to work together/cooperate

34. 那棵树(测量出来)高五米。The tree measures 5 meters tall.

35. 在……的顶部/底部at the top/bottom of

36. 前五位国家/后五位国家the top/bottom five countries

37. 达到/多达up to

38. 做出更大的努力make greater efforts

39. 取得了如此迅猛的进步make such rapid progress

40. 50% of the population are workers.

The population of China is 1, 400,000,000.

41. 与……有关be related to/be connected with

42. 北京没有悉尼危险。Beijing is less dangerous than Sydney.

43. 北京的游客比悉尼的更少。There are fewer tourists in Beijing than in Sydney.

44. 作比较make comparisons

45. 我没听明白。I didn’t get that.

46. 在最近几年in recent years

47. 练习说英语practice speaking English

48. 每小时400公里400 kilometers per hour

49. 我突然想到It suddenly occurred to me that/It struck me tha t…

50. 偶然/顺便学会些法语pick up some French

51. 去接某人pick sb. up

52. 平均说来on average

53. 把家具留在原来的位置leave the furniture inside exactly where it was

54. 到它结束的时候,700多人已经遇害了。By the time it ended, over 700 people had been killed.

55. 自然灾害natural disaster

56. 最终进了医院/监狱end up in hospital/prison

57. 最终成了他的妻子end up as his wife

58. 罢工on strike

59. 点火烧set fire to

60. 着火了catch fire/on fire

61. 灭火put out the fire

62. 设法获得manage to get

63. 飞机失事The plane crashed

64. 占……面积cover/with an area of

65. 总共in total,+数量/数量+in all/a total of+数量

66. 丧生lose one’s life

67. 遭遇,陷入get/be caught/stuck in

68. 接下来的五年in the following 5 years

69. 建议某人不做某事advise sb. not to do sth.

70. 建议某人做advise sb. to do sth.

71. 被建议某人做be advised to do sth.

72.允许某人做allow/permit sb. to do sth.

73. 允许做allow/permit doing sth.

74. 被允许做be allowed/permitted to do sth.

75. 阻止某人做某事stop/prevent sb. (from)doing sth. ;keep sb. from doing sth.

76. 如果这样的话if so

77. 如果可能的话if possible

78. 不得不做,忍不住can’t help doing

79. 与……交战at war with

80. 在社会上in society

81. 简言之,总之in brief/in a word/in conclusion

82. 抚养bring up/raise

83. 强调仁爱的重要性stress the importance of kindness and love

84. 从一个国家到另一个国家from one country to another

85. 责任感(a/the) sense of responsibility

86. 方向感(a/the) sense of direction

87. 归属感(a/the) sense of belonging

88. 他们一见钟情。They fell in love with each other the first time they met.

89. 容纳80位乘客accommodate/hold 80 passengers

90. 撞上knock into

91. 过着幸福的生活live/lead a happy life

92. 全球变暖global warming

此短语表纯属个人总结,如有错误,敬请指正。

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