(1).sometimes: 有时候；sometime ：某时；sometimes ：
间
许多次/ 倍;sometime: 一段时
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
(2).hardly(adv): 几乎不hard 硬的；eg:Thestoneishard.
困难的；严厉的；勤奋纳
归
一、短语
的ahardwriter
helpwithhousework 帮助做家务o nweekends 在周末
努力地；猛烈地study/rainhard
howoften 多久一次hardlyever 几乎从不
1、Thegroundistootodig
练习
onceaweek 每周一次twiceamonth 每月两次everyday 每天
2、Icanunderstandthem.
befree 有空gotothemovies 去看电影usetheInternet 用互联网
3、It'sraining,thepeoplecangooutside.
swingdance摇摆舞playtennis 打网球stayuplate 熬夜；睡得很晚
4、—How was the weather yesterday?
atleast 至少havedanceandpianolessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
——It rained _______. People could _________ gotobedearly 早点睡觉p laysports进行体育活动
__go out.
begoodfor对??有好处g ocamping 去野营
A. hardly; hard
B. hard hard
C. hardly
not ?atall 一点儿也不??inone ’sfreetime在某人的业余时间
; hardly D. hard hardly
fifteenpercentofthestudents 百分之十五的学生
3 ）howoften 表示“多久一次”，是对动作的频率进行提问。themostpopular 最受欢迎的suchas 比如；诸如
：
频率副词
oldhabitsdiehard积习难改gotothedentist 去看牙医
always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never
mornthan 多于；超过l essthan 少于helpsb.withsth. 帮助某人做某事
howoften 次数＋时间段:如：onceortwiceaweek Howabout ??...... 怎么样？/ ??好不好？wantsb.todosth. 想让某人做
every ＋时间段:everyday( 每天)区别：everyday （每某事
天的；日常的）
Howmany+ 可数名词复数+一般疑问句？??有多少???
注意：表示“一次或两次”时
，一般用once 和twice 表示。如：
主语+find+that 从句. ??发现??spendtimewithsb. 和某人一起度过时
onceamonth( 一个月一次)
光
构。如：
而表示“三次或以上”时，则
用“数词＋times ”结
It ’s+adj.+todosth.做某事的??的。asksb.aboutsth. 向某人询问某事
fivetimesayear( 一年五次)
bydoingsth. 通过做某事What’syourfavorite ??你?最喜爱的??是什
4 ）由how 构成的疑问词组的用法
么？
“多少”how many+ 可数名词复数如：thebestwaytodosth. 做某事的最好方式
howmanyprograms
法讲解
二、语
how much+ 不可数名词如：
1.exercise （v/n ）的用法
howmuchcoffee
1 ）（动）:锻炼.如：Heexerciseseveryday.
但howmuch=what ’sthepriceof..?还有“多少钱”的意思
2)(可数名词)：“... 操;练习”.如：
如：How much are those pants?
domorning/eyeexercises;domathexercises
howmanytimes: “多少次”其.答语表示次数。如：(不可数名词):锻“炼;运动”讲：如：
once,twice ，threetimes 等
Weoftendo/takeexerciseonweekends.
Howold...?询问年龄如：Howoldareyou?Iamfive.
练习：1、
howlong 多久(时间)常用fortwodays ，
The old man is very well because he often __________.
forthreehours 等回答。
A . drinks B. exercises C. sleeps
多长（某物的长度）如： D.
plays
---Howlongistheriver?---10kms.
2.----Howoftendoyouusuallygoshopping?
howsoon 用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是—Sometimes/Twiceaweek. 有时候/ 一周两次.
intwohours ，inthreedays 等。如：
1)goshopping 意为“去购物”。Go+v-ing: 表示进行某项活动。
Howsoonwilhecomeback ？Inanhour 。
如：
练习：1、
Goswimming/shopping/skating/skiing/fishing/
--________isitfromyourhometoschool?--Threemiles.
climbing/hiking
A.Howfar
B.Howmuch
C.Howsoon
D.Howlong
2)频率副词：
2、—______dotheyplaybasketball? —Everyday. always=allthetime,usually,often,sometimes=attimes,ha
A．HowsoonB ．HowmuchC ．HowmanyD ．Ho rdlyever,never 它们用来表示动作发生的频率，频度副词放在
woften
be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前，在程度上有
3、－_____doyoudoyourhomework?---Everyday.
所区别
，频率由高到低依次是：
always>usually>sometimes>seldom>hadlyever>never 100%80%60%30%10%0%
A.When
B.Howoften
C.Howmanytimes
D.Whattime
4、Ivisitmygrandparents_________amonth. 2019-8-5
s.
A.twotimes
B.secondtime
C.thesecondtime
D.twice 4）asksb.forsth.: 向某人要求?如：askteacherforhelp
5、_______milkdoyoudrink?练习:Teacheraskedme__________(clean)theclassroom.
Teacheraskedme__________(notclean)theclassroo
A.Howmany
B.Howmuch
C.Howoften
D.Howsoon m.
6、He _________goes to the movies. Weaskedourstudents______theirfreetimeactivities
A. sometime
B. some time
C. sometimes .
D. some times 10.1 ）helpsb.withsth.
7、如：Theyhelpmewiththisproblem. 他们帮助你解决
——How often do you dance? ——I dance ____
这
个
问
题
。
______ a week . 2）helpsb. （to）do.
A. once and twice times
B. two and three ti 如：Theyhelpyou(to)solvethisproblem. 他们帮助
mes
你解决这
个问
题
。
C. one or two
D. once or twi 11.surprise1 ）(n) 惊讶:toone ’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是
ce insurprise 惊讶地
3.free1) “空闲的”：Areyoufreetonight? besurprisedatsth.对?感到意外
2)befree “自由的”：afreecountryfreedom(n) 2 ）（v）使惊奇、意外：besurprisedtodosth.
3)“免费的”：workforfree.
惊讶
做某事
4.full1) “满的；饱的”?befullof ?:Thebottilsefullofwater. 瓶besurprisedth
子里装满
了水。at+ 从句
2)“忙的”=busyHehadafulllife
如：
5. Shesaysit s’g oodformyhealth. 她说那对我的健康有益。Iwassurprisedatthenews=Iwassurprisedtohearthenews.
(1）begoodfor ：“对??有好处”。如：12 .although(conj): 尽“管；虽然”，表示转折关系，同义词有Doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth. though, 不能与but 同时使用。
（2 ）begoodat ：“擅长于??”如：如：Althoughthey ’reneighbors,theydon ’tplaytogether. Heisgoodatplayingfootball. =They ’reneighbors,buttheydon ’tplaytogether.
(3)begoodtosb./sth:对“??好”如：
尽管他们
是邻居，但是他们不在一起玩。Theoldwomanisgoodtous.练习：1、
(4)begoodtodosth.: 适“合；宜于”如：_________theyarebrothers,theydon''tlooklikeeachotherat Thewaterisgoodtodrink. all.
(5)begoodwith: 与“??相处好”如： A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhenD.As Theteacherisgoodwithhisstudents. 13.maybe(adv): 也许，大概(Maybe)he(maybe)knowsit.
练习：1 、May+v( 原)：也许
，大概Hemayknowit. Eatingfruitandvegetables_____________ourhealth.
如：
A.isgoodto
B.isgood
C.isgoodfor
D.iswellfor Maybeheisathome.=Hemaybeisathome.=Hemaybeatho
6 ．goonline=usetheInternet ：上网me.
练习1、——What does Mary do on weekends? 14. It ’sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggamesh ——She usually __________ the Internet at home . ows.
A, use B. go on C. uses D. goes o by:HelearnsEnglishbysingingEnglishson
n
7.morethantwohours=overtwohours: 超过g s.
通过?方式Hewenthomebybus.=Hewenthomeonthebus
8.keephealthy=stayhealthy=keepingoodhealth: 保持健康练习1、MissLiuisvery________,becausesheexerciseseveryday.
A.health
B.healthy
C.unhealthy
D.unhealth
=Hetookthebushome. through 通过?方式+名词：Thebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise
9.ask 的用法（从?里面）穿过：Climbthroughthewindow.
1）asksb.todo: 叫?做某事注意：横过（从一边到另一边）walkacrossthestreet. Teacheraskedmetocleantheclassroom. 15. 例如suchas=like+ 名短：如：suchaswinningthegame.
2）Asksb.nottodosth.: 叫?不要做某事forexample+ 句子：如：Teacheraskedmenottocleantheclassroom. It ’shealthyforthemindandthebody.
3）asksb.aboutsth.:问某人某事16.Oldhabitsdiehard.恶习难改.
Weaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivitie die(v): 死亡；消失death(n): 死亡；
2019-8-5
dead(adj): 死的；dying(adj): 垂死的；临终的；（植）枯萎的A．/；/B．the；theC ．the ；/D．/；the
17.Youcanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyoupl
5.Goalongtheroadandwalk________thepark.Thezooisbehindt aytogether.
hepark.
spend 度过（时间）如：spendtheweekendwithfamily
A．downB ．onC ．throughD ．across
花费
（时间、钱）如：Hespent20yuan(in)buyingthemagazine.
同义
句：Hespent20yuanonthemagazine.
Hepaid20yuanforthemagazine.
Ittookhim20yuantobuythemagazine.
Themagazinecosthim20yuan. 6.Itishealthytoeatwhenyouarehungryandtostopwhenyouare__ ______.
A．fullB ．busyC ．youngD ．free
7.Vinceisinterestedinsports ，________volleyball ，soccerandbasketball.
Spend,cost,payfor,take 的区别
A．hardlyeverB ．suchasC ．becauseofD ．atleast
1)spend ：指花费时间和金钱，只能用人做主语，有被动语态
8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
sb.spend+time 或money+onsth(n. 名词).
—It'sdifficultforme________therearefewnewwordsinit.
（某人花费??多少钱/多少时
间
??在某物上）
A．ifB．soC ．becauseD ．although sb.spend+time/money+in( 可有可无)+doing(v. 动
9.—Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood ，Jack?
词
)sth.
—No，I________eatit.It'sbadforourhealth.
（某人花费??多少时间来做某事）
A．oftenB ．alwaysC ．sometimesD ．never
2)cost ：指花费时间、金钱、精力等，只能用事物做主语且
10.Hewasjusta________boywhenhejoinedthebasketballclub. 无被动
语态；
A．sixyearoldB ．sixyearsold
Sth.costsb.+money.( 某物花费某人??多少钱）
C．six-year-oldD ．six-years-old
3)take ：主指花费时间和力气，一般只用事物做主语；
11.—Doyouthinkeatingtoomuchfood________goodforus?
Ittakessb.+time+todosth. （做某事花费某人??
—Idon'tthinkso.Weshoulddosomeexercise ，Ithink.
多少时间）
A．areB ．isC．wasD ．were
4)pay ：主指支付金钱和感情的回报；
12.Motherwantsme________Englisheveryday.
sb.payforsth. （某人为某物付款）
A．toreadB ．readsC ．readingD ．read sb.pay+money+forsth.( 某人为某物付??多少钱)
13.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethe________ofthefootballga 练习：
melastnight?
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
—OfcourseIcan.Wegotthefirstplace.
1.Mikegoestoseehisgrandparents_________(one)aweek.
A．resultB ．differenceC ．programD ．rule
2.Hespendsmorethananhour__________(exercise)everyday.
14.Thirtypercentoftheboys________toschoolbybicycle.
3.Hedidn ’t gotoschool.Hecould________(hard)readorwrite.
A．goesB ．goC ．goingD ．togo
4.It’s agoodhabittobrushyour(tooth)everyday.
15.Ieat________meatbecauseIdon'twanttobetooheavy.
5.Tokeephealthy ，
A．someB ．muchC ．moreD ．less
Idecide_______(exercise)halfanhoureveryday.
16.Myuncle________everyday ，butyesterdayhe________.
6.Look!Yourpetdogis(die).
A．exercises ；doesn'tB ．exercises ；didn't
7.Exerciseis(health)forthemindandthebody.
C．exercised ；doesn'tD ．exercised ；didn't
8.Yoursweaterisbeautiful.Iwant_________(buy)one ，too.
17.—________ ？
9.Howabout(go)shoppingonSundays?
—Twiceaweek.
10.HeusuallystudyEnglishby(read)itinthemorning.
A．HowoftendoyouusetheInternet
单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
B．HowdoyouliketheInternet
1、Itwilltakethemenhalfayear________thework.
C．WhattimedoyouusetheInternet
A.finish
B.finishing
C.tofinish
D.finishes
D．WhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet
1. What _______ she usually _________ on Sunday?
18.—WhatdoesCindyusuallydoafterschool?
A. is do
B. does do
C. does does
D.
—________.
did do
A．ShehaspianolessonsonMonday 3.What time do you get up ________ weekends?
B．Herfavoritesportisswimming A. in B. of C. on D. to
C．Sheusuallygoesswimming 4.—Whatdoyouoftendoon________weekends?
D．Shethinksit'sinteresting —Ioftengo________online.
19. —Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends? 2019-8-5
—Ioftengo________online
D.Shethinksitisinteresting
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
20.—Whatdoyouthinkofmilk?
—Itisgood________people ’shealth.
A.at
B.for
C.with
D.through
21.—Wouldyoulikesome________?
—Yes,please.Ilikedrinkingit.
A.noodles
B.beef
C.pears
D.coffee
22._________theworkisveryhard,hestilltriestodoithimself.
A.Although
B.Or
C.But
D.Because
23.—Doyouknowthatoldwoman?
—
Yes,sheisMrs.Green.Andshe____leavesherhousebecausesh
ecan’twalkfar.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d112917687.html,ually
B.ever
C.hardly
D.always
24 .It ’shealthytoeatwhenyou ’rehungryandtostopwhenyou ’re__
________.
A.free
B.busy
C.empty
D.full
25.—______doesshepracticethepiano?
—Everyday.
A.Howlong
B.Howfar
C.How often
D.Howmuch
26.—WhatisTominterestedin?
—
Heisinterestedinsports,_____________basketball,tennisandp
ing-pong.
A.suchas
B.atleast
C.hardlyever
D.becauseof
27.Tenpercentofmyclassmates_______toschoolbycar.
A.goes
B.go
C.going
D.togo
28.—Whatdoesyourmotherdo?
—Sheisa(n)_________.Sheworksinahospital.
A.actress
B.teacher
C.artist
D.dentistx
29.Inwinter,manyanimals__________lack( 不足)offood.
A.diefrom
B.thinkof
C.wakeup
D.blowout
30 .It ’sraininghard.________,Istillwanttogothere.
A.So
B.However
C.Luckily
D.Then
31.—WhatdoesNancyusuallydoafterschool?
—___________.
A.ShehaspianolessonsonMonday
B.Herfavoritesportisswimming
C.Sheusuallygoesswimming
2019-8-5
Unit 2 Topic 1 一、重点短语 1.have a _______/a ________ /a _______/a _______/a _________/ a __________/a __________/_________/_______ 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼 2.take a rest=have a rest __________ 3.not read for too long _______ 4.___________________________ 开水 5.___________________________ 卧病在床，躺在床上 6.___________________________ 好好睡一觉 7.___________________________ 感觉难受 8.___________________________ 日日夜夜 9.You`d better=You ___________________________ 你最好------- 10.___________________________ 很不好 11.___________________________ 没什么大碍 12.much better ___________________________ 13.___________________________ 去看病 14.___________________________ 吃药 15.take------to----- ___________________________ send------to------- ___________________ 16.___________________________ 加蜂蜜的热茶 17.___________________________ 躺下 18.look after=___________________________ 照看，照顾 19.brush teeth ___________________________ 20.___________________________ 发生一次意外/事故 21.___________________________ 别担心 22.___________________________ 担心-------- 23.___________________________ 没什么严重，没什么大碍 24.___________________________ 诊断，仔细检查 25.thank you for------------ ___________________________ 26.___________________________ 为------买------ 27.___________________________ 直到-------才---- 28.ice cream ___________________________ 29.___________________________ ------和-------都是---- 30.take some cold pills ___________________________ plenty of ___________________________ 二、重点句型 1. What`s wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？ 同义句：___________________________ ? ___________________________ ? 2.You should see a dentist.你应该去看牙医。这是一种表达_____的句子。还可以用以下句式：you`d better(not)_________how /what about-__________-why not/don`t you _______ 3.3.I`m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。这是表示_____别人的句子。 4.You look pale.你看起来很_____。（1）在英语中表示气色不好，苍白，不用____，而用pale （2）“look ”在这里译作“看起来”，作连系动词，后接____词。如： You look beautiful。你看起来很漂亮。与look用法相同的连系动词还有taste ，sound ，smell ，feel 。如：The soup tastes very delicious .这汤____起来______。 Your voice sound nice.你的声音____起来很______。 The flowers smell sweet .这些花____起来很_____。 The silk feels smooth 丝绸____起来很光滑。 5.------Shall I take you to the hospital?我送你去医院吧？ -------No,thank you.不用，谢谢。 Shall I do----需要我做-------吗？ take sb to-----------把某人送到某地 6. I`ll take some medicine and see how it goes. 我打算先吃药看看情况再说。 “goes”在这里指事情的进展。“it ”用来代指_______。如： How is everything going?一切进展如何？ Everything is going well.一切进展顺利。 7.You`d better drink hot tea with honey.你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
8上Unit2知识点归纳 一、短语 1.比人聪明cleverer than people 2.更少的广告fewer advertisements 3.学校什么样？What’s school like? 4.玩具卡车a toy lorry/truck 5.英式英语British English 6.美式英语American English 7.给我的表兄买个足球buy a football for my cousin=buy my cousin a football 8.一块橡皮an erasr/a rubber 9.练习踢足球practise playing fo otball 10.在八年级in Year8=in Grade8=in the8th grade 11.一所混合学校a mixed school 12.在我的所有学科中among all my subjects 13.读书周a Reading Weeking 14.在读书周期间during the Reading Weeking 15.读更多的书read more books 16.临近这周结束时near the end of the week 17.在这周结束的时候at the end of the week 18.与某人讨论某事discuss sth with sb 19.与我的同学讨论这些书discuss the books with my classmates 20.在课堂上in class 21.上课have lessons=have classes=have a lesson=have a class 22.学习外语learn foreign languages 23.似乎开心seem happy=seem to be happy 24.似乎要做某事seem to do sth 25.似乎走的更快seem to go faster 26.对学校更多的了解learn more about the school 27.帮助某人做某事help sb with/do sth 28.认真倾听我的难题listen carefully to my problems 29.主动给我帮助offer me help=offer help to me 30.在星期五下午on Friday afternoon 31.结束比往常早en d earlier than usual 32.一起做运动do sports together 33.每次every time 34.上个月last month 35.打棒球play baseball 36.在我们三个中among the three of us 37.其他任何一个学生any other student 38.我的其他任何一个同学any other of my classmates 39.我的所有其他同学all my other classmates 40.其他的学生the other students 41.学生的数量the number of students
人教版八年级上册英语单词 Unit1 how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学 result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地） same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的 a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说 Unit3 中文 babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片 San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者 Unit4 中文 subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输 north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠 depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）
人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 1.帮忙做家务 2.几乎不 3.在周末 在平时/在工作日 4.一周一次 一个月两次 一天三次 5.多久一次 怎么会？ 6使用互联网 互联网的使用 7.熬夜 8.早睡 9.至少/起码 10. 锻炼新| 课|标| 第|一| 网 11吃健康的早餐 12.太忙了 13.对….有益 14.上舞蹈课和钢琴课 15 在。。。的业余时间 16.课余活动 17.三四次 18.一至三次 19.多于 20.少于 21.例如 22. 看牙医
23. 向。。。询问。。。 24.几次 25. 一点也不 26. 与。。。一起度过时光 27.一个16岁的高中学生 28. 旧习难改。 29.。。。怎么样？ 30.通过做。。。 31. 想要某人做某事 32.做某事的最好的方式是。。。 33. (对。。。来说)做。。。是。。。的 （形容词是事物的特点的用for sb，是人的品质特点的用of sb）It’s good to relax by using the Internet. 34. (总是---通常---经常----有时候---偶尔-从来没有) 35.百分之十五的学生 36.其余的（特定的，确定的范围） 37.去看牙医 38.别担心 39放松的最好方式 40快乐时光过得快 41; 我兴奋的听到这个令人兴奋的消息。 42.尽早做某事 Unit2 单词默写 n.家务劳动adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚adv.曾经；在任何时候adv.一次；曾经 adv.两倍；两次n.因特网 n.节目；程序；课程；节目单adj.满的；充满的；完全的n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转adv.或许；也许；可能 摇摆舞adj.最小的；最少的 至少
人教版八年级上册英语单词Unit1 how often 多久一次 exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板 hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经 once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪 Internet n.网络 program n.节目，表演 high school 高中，完全中学result n.结果 active adj.活跃的，积极的 for prep.对于，在…方面 as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约 junk n.废弃的旧物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n.牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝，饮 health n.健康，健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n.采访者 habit n.习惯 try v.试图，设法，努力 of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数，成绩 better adj.& adv.更好的（地）same adj.同样的，相同的 as prep.像…一样 different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的
maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的
2016 年新人教版(go for it)八年级上册英语单词 Unitl Where did you go on vacation? anyone ['eniw ?n] pron.任何人 any where ['e niwe ?(r)] adv任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['w ?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju ?] adj.很少的；n.少量 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) most [m?? st] adj.最多的；大多数的；something ['s ?m9? ?] pron.某事物；noth in g(=not …any thi ng) ['n ?B ? ?] pro n.没有什么n.没有 every one ['evriw ?n] pron.每人；人人of course [ ?vk? ?s]当然myself [ma? 'self] pron.我自己 yourself [j ? ?'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 pig n.猪 seem [si ?m] vi.似乎；好像 bored [b? ?d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 some one ['s ?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 diary ['da ? ?ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) activity [ ?k't ? v?ti] n.活动；活跃 decide [d ? 'sa ? d| v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) try [tra ? ] v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding ['p ?r?cja ? d? ?] n.空中滑伞feel like(doing sth.)想要 bird [b ??d] n.鸟；禽bicycle ['ba ?s*l] n.自行车 building ['b ?d ??| n.建筑物 trader ['tre ?d?(r)] n.商人；商船wonder ['w ?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑differenee ['d fr ?ns] n.差异；不同top [t ?p] n.顶部；顶 wait [we ?:] v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的 because of因为；由于 below [b ?l ??] prep.低于；在...下面adz在下面enough [ ?n ?f] adj.足够的ad?足够地；充分地 hungry（反full） ['h ??g i] adj.饥饿的；渴望的 as [ ?z] conj.如同；像…一样 hill美[h? l] n.小山；丘陵；斜坡；山冈
人教版八年级下册英语U n i t2知识点
精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 名词： sign 标志；信号 feeling 感觉 satisfaction 满足；满意 joy 高兴；愉快 owner 物主；主人 journey 旅行 wheel 车轮；轮子 letter 信 difficulty 困难 door 门 training 训练；培训 kindness 仁慈；善良 动词： cheer 欢呼；喝彩 raise 募集；征集 repair 修理 fix 修理；安装 imagine 想像 open 打开 carry 拿；提；携带 train 训练；培训 understand 理解 形容词： lonely 孤独的；寂寞的 strong 强壮的；强烈的 broken 破损的；残缺的 disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的 blind 瞎的；失明的 deaf 聋的 excited 激动的；兴奋的 clever 聪明的 副词： alone 独自；单独 代词： several 几个；数个；一些 兼类词： volunteer v 义务做；自愿做 n 志愿者 notice n 通知 v 注意到 change v&n 变化；改变 interest n 兴趣 v 使感兴趣 短语： clean up 打扫干净 cheer up 高兴振奋起来 give out 分发；散发 come up with 提出；想出 put off 推迟 hand out 分发 call up 打电话给某人 used to 曾经；过去 care for 照顾 try out 参加选拔；试用 fix up 修理；安装 give away 赠送；捐赠 take after 像 set up 建起；设立 make a difference 影响；有作用 知识点：
人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.pron.任何人 2.adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地 方 3.adj.精彩的；极好的 4.adj.很少的；n.少量 5.相当多；不少(后接可数名词) 6.adj.最多的；大多数的； 7.pron.某事物； 8.pron.没有什么n.没有 9.每人；人人；所有人 10.当然；自然 11.pron.我自己 12.pron.你自己 13.你们自己 14.n.母鸡；雌禽 15.n.猪 16.vi.似乎；好像 17.adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 18.pron.某人；有人 19.n.日记；日记簿 20.有乐趣的；令人愉快的 当然 21.n.活动 22.v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) 23.v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) 24.n.空中滑翔跳伞 25.feel like(doing sth.)想要 26.n.鸟；禽 27.n.自行车 28.n.建筑物 29.n.商人30.v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 31.n.差异；不同 32.n.顶部；顶 33.v.等；等待(wait for) 34.n.伞；雨伞 35.adj.湿的；雨天的 36.因为；由于 37.prep.低于；在...下面adv.在 下面 38.adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分 地 39.(反full) adj.饥饿的；渴望 的 40.conj.如同；像...一样 41.小山；小丘 42.n.鸭肉；鸭 43.v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱； 厌恶；反感 44.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.) 玩得痛快 45.中央公园 46黄果树瀑布 47.香港 48.马来西亚 49.马来西亚的；马来西亚人 50.天安门广场 51.故宫博物院 Unit2 How often do you exercise? 1. n.家务劳动 2. adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 3. adv.曾经；在任何时候 4. 几乎从不 5. adv.一次；曾经 6. adv.两倍；两次 7. n.因特网 8. n.节目 9. adj.满的；充满的；完全的 10. n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 11. 摇摆舞 12. adv.或许；也许；可能 13. adj.最小的；最少的 14. 至少 15. n.无用的东西，无价值的东西 16. 垃圾食品 17. n.咖啡；咖啡色 18. n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 19. 结果；后果 20. adj.百分之...的 21. adj.在线的adv.在线地 22. n.电视机；电视节目 23. conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可 是 24. prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 25. 头脑；想法；意见；心思 26. n.身体 27. adj.这样的；如此的 28. adv.共同；一起 29. v.死；枯竭；消失 30.n.作者；作家 31. n.牙科医生 32. n.杂志 33. adv.然而；无论如何；不管多 么 34. conj.比 35. 多于 36. adv.几乎；差不多 37. pron.没有人；没有任何东西， 毫无 38. adj.更少的；较少的 39. 不到；少于 40. n.看法；要点；重点；小数点； 目标；分数 Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1. adj.外向的 2. adj.两者都pron.两者 3. adj.更好的；较好的 adv.更好 地 4. adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 5. adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 6. adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 7. n.竞争；比赛 8. adj.极好的；了不起的 9. adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪 一个；哪些 10. adv.清楚地；显然地 11. v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n. 胜利 12. conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 13. adj.有才能的；有天赋的 14. adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 15. v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎 16. 关心 17. v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声； 笑；笑料 18. adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 19. n.镜子；反映 20. 小孩，年轻人 21. 只要，既然 22. adj.必要的；必然的 23. 与……不同，与……有差异 24. 使显现，使表现出 25. 成绩等级，评分等级 26. aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 27. 与……相同，与……一致 28. 谚语，格言，警句 29. v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联 系；延伸；(伸手)去够 30. 手 31. vt.触摸；感动 32. n.心脏；内心 33. n.事实；真相；实际 34. 事实上；实际上；确切地说 35. v.打碎；折断；违背；解决； 中断 36. 手臂，上肢 37. vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 38. adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响 亮地 39. adj.类似的 40. 类似于；与...相似 41. adj.最初的，最早的 42. 小学 43. n.信息；情报；资料；通知 Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 1. n.剧场；戏院 2. adj.舒适的；充裕的 3. n.座位； 4. n.屏幕；银幕 5. （在空间，时间）接近 6. 票，入场券 7. adj.最坏的；最差的 8. 便宜的，低廉的 9. n.歌曲；歌唱 10. 音乐节目主持人
人教版八年级上册英语单词表全 Unit 1 anyone /'eniw?n/ pron.任何人 anywhere /'eniwe?(r)/ adv.任何地方wonderful/'w?nd?(r)fl/adj.精彩的;绝妙的few /fju:/adj.&pron.不多；很少 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) most/m??st/adj.，adv.&pron.最多；大多数something /'s?mθ??/ pron.某事；某物nothing(=not…anything)/'n?θ??/pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西 everyone/'evriw?n/pron.每人;人人;所有人of course /?vk?:s/ 当然；自然 myself /ma?'self/ pron.我自己；我本人yourself /j?:'self/ pron.你自己；您自己 hen /hen/ n.母鸡 pig /p?g/n.猪 seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎；看来 bored /b?:d/ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的someone /'s?mw?n/ pron.某人 diary/'da??ri/n.日记;日记簿 (keep a diary) enjoyable/'?n'd????bl/ adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的 activity /?k't?v?ti/ n.活动 decide /d?'sa?d/ v.决定；选定 (decide to do sth.) try /tra?/ v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding/'p?r?ɡla?d??/n.空中滑翔跳伞 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 bird /b?:d/ n.鸟 bicycle /'ba?s?kl/ n.自行车；脚踏车building /'b?ld??/ n.建筑物；房子 trader /'tre?d?(r)/ n.商人 wonder /'w?nd?(r)/ v.想知道；琢磨difference /'d?fr?ns/ n.差别；差异 top /t?p/ n.顶部；表面 wait /we?t/ v.等待；等候(wait for) umbrella /?m'brel?/ n.伞；雨伞 wet /wet/ adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的because of 因为 below/b?'l??/prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面 enough/?'n?f/adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地) hungry /'h??ɡri/ adj.饥饿的 as /?z/ conj.像……一样；如同 hill /h?l/ n.小山；山丘 duck /d?k/ n.鸭 dislike/d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物) Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）HuangguoshuWarterfall /'w?:t?(r)f?:l/ 黄果树瀑布(贵州) HongKong /,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港（中 华人民共和国特别行政区） Malaysia /m?'le???/马来西亚; Malaysian/m?'le??n/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人 Georgetown/'d??:d?ta?n/乔治市(马来西亚) Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街 Penang /p?'n??/ Hill 槟城山(马来西亚）Tian'anmen Square/skwe?(r)/天安门广场the Palace /'p?l?s/ Museum 故宫博物院 Unit 2 housework/'ha?sw?:(r)k/n.家务劳动;家务事hardly /'hɑ:(r)dli/ adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever/'ev?(r)/adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不 once /w?ns/ adv.一次；曾经 twice /twa?s/ adv.两次；两倍 Internet/'?nt?net/n.(国际)互联网;因特网Program/'pr??ɡr?m/ n.（=programme）节目full /f?l/ adj.忙的；满的；充满的 swing /sw??/ n.摆动；秋千v.(swung/sw??/) 使摆动；摇摆 swing dance 摇摆舞 maybe/'me?bi/ adv.大概；或许；可能 least/li:st/adv.最小;最少;adj.&pron最小的;最少的 at least至少；不少于；起码 junk /d???k / n.无用的东西；无价值的东西junk food 垃圾食品 coffee /'k?fi/ n.咖啡health/helθ/n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态result /r?'z?lt/ n.结果；后果 percent/p?'sent/n.(=per cent)百分之……online /,?n'la?n/,/,ɑ:n'la?n/adj.&dav在线(的);
八上Unit2知识点归纳 语法: 1.频率表达法 次数+段时间(次数: 一次为once，两次为twice, 三次或三次以上为数字+times ) eg: once a week 一周一次, twice a day 一天两次, three times a month 一个月三次 2. 对频率提问, 疑问词为“How often” 意为"多久一次" eg: How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？ I exercise twice a week. 我一周锻炼两次。 3 频率副词: (按频率从高到低排序) always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never 知识点： 1. do housework 做家务 2. hardly ever 几乎不 3. be full of 充满...的, 装满...的 eg: The bag is full of apples. 4. maybe adv. 大概,或许,可能(常用于句首) may be 情态动词加be动词原形可能是, 也许是(常用于主语后) eg: Maybe he is a student. He may be a student.
5. at least 至少,不少于 6. junk food 垃圾食品(不可数名词) 7. healthy adj. 健康的 health n. 健康 eg: Healthy food is good for our health. 8. percent 百分之... 数字+percent of +名词百分之...的... (谓语动词取决于名词) eg: Ten percent of apples are red. Twenty percent of the milk is from England. 9. although与but不能连用 eg: The little girl can read books although she is only five years old. The little girl is only five years old, but she can read books. 10. mind n. 头脑, 心智 v. 介意 mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事 eg: Do you mind me opening the door? 11. such 修饰名词 so 修饰形容词 eg: He is such a good boy. The boy is so good. 12. such as 例如, 像...这样 13. die v. 死亡dead adj. 死的death n. 死亡
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation conversation: R: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. H: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. R: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting H: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. R: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall H: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you Did you do anything special last month R: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. passage: I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and l tried paragliding. l felt like l was a was so exciting. For lunch, we had something very special——Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious. In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In weld quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people .When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Unit 2 How often do you exercise conversation: A:Hi,Claire,are you free next week B:Hmm… next week is quite full for me, Jack. A:ReallyHow come B:I have dance and piano lessons. A:What kind of dance are you learning B:Oh,swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. A:How often do you have piano lessons B:Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. A:Well,how about Tuesday
Unit 2 How often do you exercise知识点归纳 重点短语 1. help with housework 帮助做家务 2. on weekends 在周末 3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 几乎从不 5. once a week 每周一次 6. twice a month 每月两次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. use the Internet 用互联网 11. swing dance 摇摆舞 12. play tennis 打网球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少 15. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16. such as例如；诸如 17. junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品 18. more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常 19. less than不到；少于20. go to bed early 早点睡觉 21. play sports 进行体育活动 22. be good for 对……有好处 23. go camping 去野营 24. not…at all 一点儿也不…… 25. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间 26. the most popular 最受欢迎的 27. such as 比如；诸如 28. old habits die hard 积习难改 29. go to the dentist 去看牙医 30. morn than 多于；超过 31. less than 少于 32. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 33. How about… ......怎么样 34. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 35. How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少…… 36. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 37. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某 事是……的。 38. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 39. by doing sth. 通过做某事 40. What’s your favorite…… 你最喜爱的……是什么 41. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 重点句子： do you usually do on weekends -----I often go to the movies. (1) on weekends/on the weekend在周末 (2) go to the movies 去看电影 2. hardly ever 几乎从不 hardly ever 相当于 hardly, ever起强调作用。 hardly 为副词，意为“几乎不没有）”，相当于almost not，本身具有否定含义，不能再使用其他否定词。 3. ----How often do you watch TV ----Twice a week. (1) how often 意为“多久一次，多长时间一次”，用来提问频率。 (2) twice a week 一周两次 拓展: 一次 once 两次 twice 三次或三次以上基数词+ times three times four times 4. What's your favorite program = What program do you like best 你最喜欢的节目是什么 5. How come怎么回事怎么会表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句。相当于疑问词why。但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍是陈述语序。 How come you didn't tell me about it = Why you didn't tell me about it 6. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我也许一个月去看一次电影。 maybe 副词，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。 . Maybe he knows the way to the park. 辨析：maybe 与 may be maybe副词，作状语，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。 may be 属于“情态动词+be 动词”结构，意为“可能是”。 (1) The baby is crying. _______________she is hungry. (2) The woman__________________a teacher . 7. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. 上个月我们询问 了学生关于他们的空闲时间活动的事。 8. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. 我们都知道许多学生经常上网，但是让我们感到惊讶的是90%的学生每天都上网， 而另外10%的学生一周至少上网达三至四次。 9. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. 大多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是为了写家庭作业。 10. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. 关于看电视的调查结果也十分的有趣。 the answers to our questions 问题的答案 dance to the music 和着音乐的节奏跳舞 key to the lock 这把锁的钥匙 11. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 尽管许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但是娱乐节目是最流行的。 12. It is good to relax by using the Internet of watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过使用因特网看娱乐节目来放松很不错，但是我们 认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼来放松。 (1) It’s +adj.+to do sth 做某事??的 . It’s very easy to learn English well. (2) by doing sth. 通过做某事 (3) the best way to do sth. is做某事的最好方式 13. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 这有益于身心健康。 stay healthy = be/ keep healthy = be/ keep in good health 保持健康 14. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。 语法知识：一般现在时 一般现在时表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语：often 经常，usually 通常，always 总是，every每个， sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟 只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化： 1. 多数在动 词后+s（1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes （3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化：be---- is are have----has 用法：1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often,