地震相关英文
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自然灾害地震的英语作文English:Earthquakes are natural disasters that can cause devastating effects on both people and infrastructure. The sudden release of energy from within the Earth's crust can result in ground shaking, tsunamis, landslides, and the collapse of buildings. The impact of an earthquake can be felt for years as communities struggle to recover and rebuild. Not only can earthquakes cause physical damage, but they can also lead to psychological trauma as people deal with the loss of loved ones and the destruction of their homes. Despite advances in technology and early warning systems, earthquakes remain unpredictable and continue to pose a significant threat to regions around the world.Chinese:地震是一种自然灾害,会对人们和基础设施造成毁灭性影响。
地球壳内能量的突然释放会导致地面震动、海啸、滑坡和建筑物倒塌。
地震的影响可能持续数年,社区努力恢复重建。
地震不仅会造成物理损害,还会导致心理创伤,人们要处理所爱之人的失去以及家园的毁灭。
地震英文作文中英翻译英文:Earthquakes are natural disasters that can cause widespread destruction and loss of life. I have personally experienced a few earthquakes in my lifetime, and each time it is a terrifying and humbling experience.One of the most memorable earthquakes I experienced was the 2011 Tohoku earthquake in Japan. I was living in Tokyoat the time, and the earthquake was so strong that it caused the entire city to shake. The ground felt like waves, and I could see buildings swaying back and forth. It was a surreal experience, and I remember feeling completely helpless and scared.Earthquakes can have devastating consequences, as we have seen in recent years with earthquakes in Haiti, Nepal, and Mexico. The destruction caused by these earthquakes is heartbreaking, and it reminds us of the power of nature.However, it is important to remember that earthquakes are a natural part of the earth's geological processes. While we cannot prevent earthquakes from happening, we can take steps to prepare for them and minimize their impact. This includes building earthquake-resistant structures, creating emergency plans, and educating people on what todo in the event of an earthquake.中文:地震是一种自然灾害,可以造成广泛的破坏和生命损失。
地震相关英文(2008-05-25 22:54:26)The quake leveled entire towns, flattening the simple adobe, brick structures and leaving nothing but rubble. 地震夷平了整个城镇,摧毁了简易土坯房和砖结构建筑,在受灾区只留下一片废墟。
The quake has claimed more than 15,000 lives地震遇难人数超过15,000。
地震营救现场的各种大型机械:crane(吊车), bulldozer(推土机),excavator(挖掘机,美作“steam shovel ”),truck(卡车)小型营救工具:铁锹(spade),撬棒(crowbar),徒手(bare hands)来搜救幸存者Air raid sirens, and car, train and ship horns wailed and people stood for three minutes in silence yesterday to mourn the tens of thousands who died in last week's earthquake.防空警报声响起,汽车、火车和舰船笛声哀鸣,人们肃立着为上周地震中的遇难者默哀3分钟。
Flags were flying at half-mast across the country and all public entertainment has been suspended as the three-day mourning period started. The Olympic torch relay is also suspended during the period.在为期三天的全国哀悼日期间,全国各地降半旗致哀,停止各类公共娱乐活动。
地震英语词汇aftershock余震airdropped goods空投物资armed police武警casualties伤亡人数charity organization慈善组织charity performance义演class resumption 恢复(再取回) 复课class suspension停课collapsed building倒塌房屋death toll死亡人数debris / rubble废墟earthquake-hitregion受灾地区earthquake monitoring地震监控earthquake relief抗震救灾emergency measure紧急措施epicenter震中essentials /necessities生活必需品evacuation evacuee 撤离者,疏散者撤离field hospital野战医院first-aid急救fundraise:raise money for a cause or project募捐Candidates must fundraise effectively and win public support in opinion polls to be consideredviable.候选人必须有效筹资并获得的舆论支持才能胜出。
green channel绿色通道(China's banking regulators Wednesday ordered all the banks to open a "green channel" disaster relief donations from home and abroad and scrape the remittance charge. 银监会周三要求各银行金融机构开辟抗震救灾捐款快速通道,不得向境内外汇往灾区的捐款收取手续费。
)international aid国际援助international maritime 海的,海上的,海事的satellite telephone国际海事卫星电话landslide山体滑坡life detector生命探测器life line生命线makeshift临时措施a. 临时的house简易房屋medical team医疗队mud flow泥石流debris flownational mourning day国家哀悼日Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)非政府组织power restoration恢复供电prime time for rescue救援黄金时间relief materials救灾物资rescue effort救援行动rescue team救援队rescue worker救援人员Richter Scale里氏震级search and rescue work搜救行动seismographer [ saiz'mɔgrəfə ] .地震学家sniffer 嗅探者,嗅探器dog / rescue dog / search dog救援犬survivor幸存者temporary shelter camp临时避难所trapped person被困人员victims受灾群众civic 公民的It's a civic pride to have a champion.拥有世界冠军是我们每个公民的骄傲。
全球地震的介绍英文作文英文:Earthquakes are one of the most destructive natural disasters that occur on our planet. These natural disasters are caused by the movement of tectonic plates under the Earth's surface. When these plates move, they create pressure and stress on the Earth's crust. This pressure and stress can build up over time and eventually cause the crust to break, resulting in an earthquake.Earthquakes can occur anywhere in the world, but some regions are more prone to earthquakes than others. For example, the Pacific Ring of Fire is an area around the Pacific Ocean that is known for its high frequency of earthquakes and volcanic activity. Another region that experiences frequent earthquakes is the Himalayan region, where the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates collide.The severity of an earthquake is measured on theRichter scale, which ranges from 0 to 10. An earthquake with a magnitude of 2.5 or less is usually not felt, while an earthquake with a magnitude of 7 or more can cause extensive damage and loss of life.In recent years, several devastating earthquakes have occurred around the world. The 2010 earthquake in Haiti, which had a magnitude of 7.0, killed over 200,000 people and left millions homeless. The 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan, with a magnitude of 9.0, caused widespread destruction and resulted in over 15,000 deaths.Despite the destructive nature of earthquakes, there are ways to prepare for them and minimize their impact. Building codes and regulations can be put in place to ensure that buildings are constructed to withstand earthquakes. Additionally, emergency response plans can be developed to help people evacuate and receive aid in the aftermath of an earthquake.中文:地震是我们星球上最具破坏性的自然灾害之一。
地震的起因中英文介绍导语:地震又称地动、地振动,是地壳快速释放能量过程中造成振动,期间会产生地震波的一种自然现象。
地球上板块与板块之间相互挤压碰撞,造成板块边沿及板块内部产生错动和破裂,是引起地面震动即地震的主要原因.地震的起因英文介绍The causes of the earthquake 地震的起因The earthquake causes the Earth's surface vibration There are many reasons according to the causes of earthquakes, earthquakes can be divided into the following:引起地球表层振动的原因很多,根据地震的成因,可以把地震分为以下几种:1. Tectonic earthquakeSince the depths of underground rock dislocation, caused by the rupture of the earthquake known as tectonic earthquake. Such earthquake occurred most often, the greatest damage, theearthquake accounted for about 90 percent of the world over.1.构造地震由于地下深处岩层错动、破裂所造成的地震称为构造地震。
这类地震发生的次数最多,破坏力也最大,约占全世界地震的90%以上。
2. Volcanic earthquakeAs the volcano, such as magmatic activity, such as gas explosions causedby the earthquake known as the volcanic earthquake. Only in areas of volcanic activity may occur before the volcanicearthquakes, such earthquakes around the world accounts for only about 7 percent of the earthquake.2.火山地震由于火山作用,如岩浆活动、气体爆炸等引起的地震称为火山地震。
地震的英文怎么读地震是一种自然灾害,可以引起地壳震动和地表剧烈晃动的现象。
地震是由地球内部的构造活动引起的,通常由地壳的断裂和岩石的摩擦造成的能量释放导致的。
这种能量释放会引起地球的振动,产生地震波。
地震波在地球内部以及地球表面传播,造成地面的震动和波动。
地震的英文读音是“earthquake”。
这个词由两个部分组成:earth和quake。
Earth指的是地球,quake是震动的意思。
因此,“earthquake”的意思就是地球的震动。
在英语中,地震是一个非常常见的词汇。
由于地震在地球上发生的频率较高,所以在国际新闻报道中,地震经常出现。
学习如何正确地读出地震这个单词,对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。
首先,让我们来分解一下“earthquake”这个单词。
音节的划分可以帮助我们更好地理解和准确地发音。
在“earthquake”中,我们可以分解成四个音节:er-th-quake。
在第一个音节“er” 中,音标是[ɝ]。
这个音标要求舌尖稍微抬起,舌后部接触到软腭。
发音时,嘴唇要稍微收紧,但不要闭合。
所以,第一个音节应该为“er”。
在第二个音节“th”中,音标是[θ]。
这个音标相当于中文拼音的“t”。
发音时,将舌尖紧贴着上齿龈,气流从舌间的缝隙中通过。
所以,第二个音节应该为“th”。
在第三个音节“quake”中,音标是[kweɪk]。
音标中的[k]和[w]在发音时要确保清晰。
接着是[eɪ],这个音标相当于中文拼音的“ei”。
最后一个音标是[k],与开头的[k]的发音方式相同。
因此,第三个音节应该为“-quake”。
综上所述,整个单词“earthquake”的发音按照音节划分应该为“er-th-quake”,读音为[\。
自然灾害Natural Disaster : 地震earthquake 雪崩avalanche火山泥流lahar 泥石流mudflow/la ndslide debris flow超级火山爆发supervolcano 洪水flood 大(或急剧的)漩涡maelstrom海啸Tsunami 暴风雪blizzard (呵呵)干旱Drought 雹暴Hailstorm热浪heat wave 飓风(台风)Hurricanes. Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons冰雹ice storm 龙卷风tornado 冰河时代ice age 森林大火wildfire流行病Epidemic 饥荒Famine 太阳耀斑Solar flare附:各种自然灾害和人为灾害词汇英汉对照:英语作文:Movie Plot Summary;;An epic adventure about a global cataclysm that brings an end to the world and tells of the heroic struggle of the survivors.An academic researcher leads a group of people in a fight to counteract the apocalyptic events thatwere predicted by the an cie nt Maya n cale ndar and other historical docume nts, astronomy, biblical and scientific data. It involves the passage of the Age of Pieces into the Age of Aquarius. It also in volves the Destroyer, aka Wormwood, Planet X, Nibiru. Over the decades, many have prophesised that the world will end whe n the ancient Maya n cale ndar ceases on 21 December 2012. But before that occurs, the huma n race is bound to face n atural disasters such as massive volca no erupti ons, typho ons and other n atural calamities. An academic researcher ope ns a portal into a parallel uni verse and makes con tact with his double in order to preve nt an apocalypse predicted by the ancient Maya ns.Watch on li ne Movie Trailer free 2012 Hollywood film.The film Directed by Rola nd Emmerich.The Story : 2012 movie tells the story of natural disasters foretold by ancient calendar an gle. Sun storms are affect ing Earth, cul min ati ng in tsun amis, earthquakes and volca no es. The story itself appears to be sta ndard for disaster movies - short on scie nee, long on stories of nu merous in dividuals, and high on amaz ing special effects, with a small dose of conspiracy. It ' s highly likely a pet dog survives …电影情节摘要;;一个关于全球性灾难,这带来了对世界的结束和对幸存者的可歌可泣的英勇斗争,告诉冒险。
灾难有关的英文名词解释在我们的生活中,灾难是一种不可避免的现象,无论是自然灾害还是人为灾难。
为了更好地了解和理解这些灾难,以下是一些与灾难相关的英文名词解释。
1. Natural disasters(自然灾害)自然灾害是指由自然力量引发的灾难性事件,例如地震、火山喷发、飓风、洪水和干旱等。
这些灾难往往造成人员伤亡、财产损失和环境破坏。
2. Earthquake(地震)地震是地球内部能量释放的结果,导致地球表面产生震动。
地震通常由地壳移动和地震波引起,造成建筑物倒塌、土地裂缝和洪水等灾害。
3. Volcanic eruption(火山喷发)火山喷发指火山释放熔岩、烟尘和火山灰等物质到火山口或附近地区的过程。
火山喷发可以引发火山爆炸、火山喷发物降落和火山灰掩埋等灾难。
4. Hurricane(飓风)飓风是大规模旋转的气旋,形成于热带和亚热带海洋地区。
飓风伴随着强风、暴雨和洪水,可能造成房屋倒塌、道路破坏和电力中断。
5. Flood(洪水)洪水是水体从河流、湖泊或海洋中溢出,淹没周围地区的现象。
洪水常发生在降雨量过大、河流堤坝破裂或海平面上升等情况下,造成水灾和灾民流离失所。
6. Drought(干旱)干旱指长期缺乏雨水或水源的状态。
干旱可能导致农作物歉收、水资源匮乏和环境退化等严重后果,对农业、生态和经济造成威胁。
7. Man-made disasters(人为灾害)人为灾害是指由人类活动引起的灾难,例如工业事故、恐怖袭击和核能泄漏等。
这些灾难可能导致人员伤亡、环境破坏和经济损失。
8. Industrial accident(工业事故)工业事故是指在生产、加工或运输等工业活动中发生的事故。
工业事故可能导致化学泄漏、爆炸和火灾等,对工人和周围社区造成威胁。
9. Terrorism(恐怖主义)恐怖主义是一种通过使用暴力和恐吓手段来迫使政府或社会达到某种目标的行为。
恐怖主义活动可能导致人员伤亡、设施损毁和社会不安。
地震相关英文 (2008-05-25 22:54:26) The quake leveled entire towns, flattening the simple adobe, brick structures and leaving nothing but rubble. 地震夷平了整个城镇,摧毁了简易土坯房和砖结构建筑,在受灾区只留下一片废墟。
The quake has claimed more than 15,000 lives 地震遇难人数超过15,000。 地震营救现场的各种大型机械:crane(吊车), bulldozer(推土机),excavator(挖掘机,美作“steam shovel ”),truck(卡车 )
小型营救工具:铁锹(spade),撬棒(crowbar),徒手(bare hands)来搜救幸存者
Air raid sirens, and car, train and ship horns wailed and people stood for three minutes in silence yesterday to mourn the tens of thousands who died in last week's earthquake.
防空警报声响起,汽车、火车和舰船笛声哀鸣,人们肃立着为上周地震中的遇难者默哀3分钟。
Flags were flying at half-mast across the country and all public entertainment has been suspended as the three-day mourning period started. The Olympic torch relay is also suspended during the period.
在为期三天的全国哀悼日期间,全国各地降半旗致哀,停止各类公共娱乐活动。此间暂停奥运火炬传递。
最近各大新闻媒体高频词: a magnitude 8.0 earthquake 8.0级地震 a magnitude 8.0 earthquake on the Richter Scale 里氏8.0级地震
at a scale of 7.8 on the Richter scale 里氏7.8级地震 an earthquake measured 3.8 on the Richter Scale 里氏3.8级地震 a tremor was placed at 5.6 on the Ricther scale. 地震的震级被测定为里氏5.6级。 aftershock 余震 aftershocks had mostly abated 余震已经减弱
airdrop food, drinking water and medicine 空投食物、饮用水和药品(知识延伸:“空投”分为三类,Low-Velocity Airdrop(低速空投),一般用于易碎或者大件物品;High-Velocity Airdrop(高速空投),一般用于耐用品;还有Free Fall Airdrop(自由
降落空投),此类空投不用降落伞,常用于人道主义救援)
amputation 截肢 paramilitary troops 准军事部队 buckled roads 阻断了道路 buried in the rubble/debris 掩埋在瓦砾(废墟)之中 candlelight vigil 烛光守夜 China Earthquake Networks Center 中国地震台网中心 China's national flag flies at half-mast 中国国旗下半旗
clawing through debris 刨开废墟 collapse 坍塌
converted hospital 临时医院 condolence books 吊唁薄 cremate 火化(动词) cremation 火化(名词) damage 损害;损伤 death toll 死亡人数 debris 废墟
declared a state of emergency 宣布进入紧急状态 destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残 devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭 devastating tremor 毁灭性地震 disaster zone 震区 earthquake monitoring 地震监控 earthquake resistance, emergency response and disaster relief in city planning 城市规划中抗震与应急救灾问题 earthquake-shattered rural areas 地震破坏的农村地区 epicenter 震中 epidemic prevention 防疫 evacuation 撤离
field hospital 野战医院 flatten 夷为平地 frontline commander-in-chief 前线总指挥 green channel 绿色通道(快速通道) international contributions 国际援助 jolt 使颠簸,摇晃 humanitarian relief 人道主义援助(救援)
improvised out-patient department 临时门诊部 landslide 塌方 Level 和 flatten 的意思差不多,都是表示受害非常严重,“被夷为平地”,比如: level 推倒,夷平
Life dector 生命探测仪 Life search and location technology 生命探测技术 Seize the day 珍惜时光
Life is transient 珍惜生命 magnitude 震级
main quake 主震 makeshift shelter 简易过渡房 massive/powerful/devastating/deadly/killer earthquake 巨大、强烈、毁密性、致命、杀伤性地震
medical personnel 医务人员 mobilized 调集、动员 mudslide 泥石流 National Commanding Center for Earthquake Disaster Mitigation 国家防震减灾指挥中心 national mourning day 全国哀悼日 natural calamity/disaster 天灾、自然灾害 Nature cannot be overriden 自然的力量不可抗拒,
Office of National Headquarterfor Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Relief 国家抗震救灾指挥部办公室
prayer meeting 祈愿法会 Psychological Counseling 心理咨询
Psychological intervention 心理干预 quake lake/barrier lake/dammed lake 堰塞湖 rattle millions of people 使数百万人陷入恐慌 Ration 定量,配给、限量供应 rations of pet dogs 宠物狗的口粮 rehabilitation and reconstruction 恢复和重建 relief supplies 救灾物资 (或者:disaster relief materials ) rescue team 救援小组 rescue effort 营救行动 resume classes 复课 Richter Scale(1-10) 里氏震级 rip through 裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯 rock and mud slides 泥石流 rock 摇,摇动,使振动 roll across (地震波)迅速通过 roll across 波动,起伏,横摇 rubble 瓦砾
to save one's skin 安全逃出危险的境地,没有受到伤害; 帮了某人的大忙 secondary damage 次生灾害 Seismic instruments 地动仪 seismic wave 地震波 seismograph 地震仪 seismographer 地震学家 seismological 地震学上的 seismology 地震学 selfless compassion 无私情感 serious casualties 伤亡惨重 shatter 破坏;捣毁;破灭 Sichuan Provincial Seismological Bureau 四川省地震局
silent tribute 默哀 smaller tremors 小地震
sniffer dogs 嗅探犬 rescue dogs 搜救犬 stocks and futures exchanges 股票和期货交易 temporarily suspend trading for 3 minutes 临时停市3分钟