品质人员名称类
QC quality control 品质管理人员部类
OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制
QA quality assurance 质量保证人员MC Material Control 物料控制
OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员ME manufacture Engineering 制造工程部
品质保证类PE Project Engineering 产品工程部
FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查A/C Accountant Dept 会计部
FAA first article assurance 首件确认P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查DC Document Center 资料中心
FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)
8D 8 disciplines 8项回复内容QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)
FQC运作类QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)
AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准PD Product Department 生产部
S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程
ACC Accept 允收R&D Research & Design 设计开发部
REE Reject 拒收 A Assembly 组装
CR Critical 极严重的P Packing 包装
MAJ Major 主要的生产类
MIN Minor 轻微的PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)
P/N Part Number 料号CTN Carton 卡通箱
L/N Lot Number 批号PAL Pallet/skid 栈板
AOD Accept On Deviation 允许偏差PO Purchasing Order 采购订单
FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告MO Manufacture Order 生产单
PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一D/C Date Code 生产日期码
制程统计品管专类ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码
SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制L/N Lot Number 批号
SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制P/N Part Number 料号
N Number 样品数英文缩写中文名称英文全名
其它品质术语类 6 σ 六个希格玛 Six Sigma
QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈8D 8D改善程序 8 Disciplines
QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ABC 作业制成本制度 Activity-Based Costing
PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ANOVA 变异数分析 Analysis of Variance
MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单AQL 允收品质成本 Acceptable Quality Level
QT Quality Target 品质目标BB 黑带 Black Belts
7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法BSC 平衡计分卡 Balanced Scoreboard
通用之件类BTF 计划生产 Build To Forecast
ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)BTO 订单生产 Build To Order
ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)Ca 制程准确度 Process Capability of Accuracy
PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知CAD 电脑辅助设计系统 Computer Aided Design System
PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划CAI 电脑辅助检验 Computer Aided Inspection
SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格CAT 电脑辅助测试 Computer Aided Testing
SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范CI 信赖区间 Confidence Interval
IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范CL 中心线 Center Line
BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单Cp 制程精密度 Process Capability of Precision
PS Package Specification 包装规范Cpk 制程能力 Process Capability
SPEC Specification 规格CPM 要径法 Critical Path Method
EVT Engineering Validation Test 工程验证测试CPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨 Complaint per Million
DVT Design Validation Test 设计验证测试CRM 客户关系管理 Customer Relationship Management
PVT Production Validation Test 生产验证测试CRP 产能需求规划 Capacity Requirements Planning
P/R Pilot Run 试跑CS 顾客满意度 Customer Satisfaction
MP Mass Production 大量生产CTO 客制化生产 Configuration To Order
QVL Quality Vendor List 合格厂商清单CTQ 关键品质特性 Critical to Quality
WIP Work in process 半成品(工作进行中)DFM 为制造设计 Design for Manufacture
OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造DFMEA 设计失效模式分析 Design FMEA
PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设DFSS 六个希格玛设计 Design for six sigma
PC Personal Computer 个人电脑DMAIC 定义衡量分析改善管制 Define Measure Analyze Improve Control CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器DOE 实验设计 Design of Experiment
SECC SECC` 电解片DPM 每百万单位的缺点数 Defects per million
SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料DPMO 每百万个机会的缺点数 Defects per million opportunities
NHK North of Hongkong 中国香港DPU 单位缺点数 Defects per unit
PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆DR 设计审查 Design Review
U.S.A the United States of America 美国DSS 决策支援系统 Decision Support System
A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的DVT 设计验证 Design Verification Testing
E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件EC 设计变更／工程变更 Engineering Change
N/A Not Applicable 不适用EDI 电子资料交换 Electronic Date Interchange
QTY Quantity 数量EMC 电磁相容 Electric Magnetic Capability
VS 以及EOQ 基本经济订购量 Economic Order Quantity
REV Revision 版本EPC 工程制程控制 Engineering Process Control
JIT Just In Time 零库存ERP 企业资源规划 Enterprise Resource Planning
I/O Input/Output 输入/输出ES 工程规格 Engineering Specification
OK Ok 好EV 仪器系统变异 Equipment Variation
NG Not Good 不行,不合格FMEA 故障模式效应分析 Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许FMECA 故障模式.效应与关键性分析 Failure Mode, Effect, and Criticality Analysis ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放FMS 弹性制造系统 Flexible Manufacture System
5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养FQC 成品品质管制 Finish or Final Quality Control
ATIN Attention 知会FTA 缺陷树分析 Fault Tree Analysis
CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员FTY 初检通过率 First Time Yield
APP Approve 核准,认可,承认GB 绿带 Green Belts
CHK Check 确认GR&R 仪器再现性及再生性 Gauge Repeatability & Reproducibility
AM Ante Meridian 上午IPQC 制程品质管制 In-Process Quality Control
PM Post Meridian 下午IQC 进料品质管制 Incoming Quality Control
CD Compact Disk 光碟ISAR 首批样品认可 Initial Sample Approval Request
CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟ISO 国际标准组织 International Organization for Standardization
FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机JIT 即时管理 Just In Time
HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机KM 知识管理 Knowledge Management
REF Reference 仅供参考KPIV 关键输入变数 Key Process Input Variables
CONN Connector 连接器KPOV 关键输出变数 Key Process Output Variables
CAV Cavity 模穴KURT 峰度 Kurtosis
CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计LCL 管制下限 Lower Control Limit
ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装LPCL 前置管制下限 Lower Per-control Limit
MAT'S Material 材料LSL 规格下限 Lower Specification Limit
IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路LTPD 不良率 Lot Tolerance Percent Defective
T/P True Position 真位度MES 制造执行系统 Manufacturing Execution System
TYP Type 类型MIL STD 美军标准 Military Standard
WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货需求MO 制令 Manufacture Order
C/T Cycle Time 制程周期MPS 主生产排程 Master Production Schedule
L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)MRO 请修(购)单 Maintenance Repair Operation
S/T Standard Time 标准时间MRP 物料需求规划 Material require planning
P/M Product Market 产品市场MRP 物料需求规划 Material Requirement Planning
MRPII 制造资源计划 Manufacturing Resource Planning
3C Computer, Communication, Consumer electronics’ 消费性电子
5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to MSA 量测系统分析 Measurement Systems Analysis
NFCF 更改预估量的通知 Notice for Changing Forecast
5M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement 人,机,料,法,测量
SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证np 不良数管制图 Number of Defectives
DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证ODM 委托设计与制造 Original Design & Manufacture MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证OEM 委托代工 Original Equipment Manufacture
SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证O PT 最佳生产技术 Optimized Production Technology
LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率OQC 出货品质管制 Outgoing Quality Control
BS Brain storming 脑力激荡PCL 前置管制中心限 Per-control Central Limit
EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试PDCA PDCA管理循环 Plan-Do-Check-Action
FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试PFMEA 制程失效模式分析 Process FMEA
SPS Switching power supply 电源箱PO 订单 Purchase Order
DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)Pp 制程绩效指数 Process Performance Index
MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)PPAP 生产零件承认程序 Production Part Approval Process DVD Digital Voice Disk 数位视讯影碟 & 多功能数位碟片
Ppk 制程绩效指数
VCD Voice Compact Disk 影音光碟PPM 每百万不良率 Pareto Analysis
LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器QA 品质保证 Quality Assurance
QC 品质管制 Quality Control
ABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统
QC Plan QC工程表 Quality Control Plan
CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体
PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理QCC 品管圈 Quality Control Circle
IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路QE 品质工程 Quality Engineering
ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构QFD 品质机能展开 Quality Function Deployment
MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构QLF 品质损失函数 Quality Loss Function
QMA 品质成熟度分析 Quality Maturity Analysis
EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构
SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件RMA 退货验收 Returned Material Approval
DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件ROP 再订购点 Re-Order Point
LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管RTY 直通率 Rolled Throughout Yield
FMEA Failure Mode Effectiveness 失效模式分析SCM 供应链管理 Supply Chain Management
W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件SFC 现场监控 Shop Floor Control
F/C Flat Caller 排线SL 规格界线 Specification Limits
PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板SO 订单 Sales Order
CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告SOP 标准作业程序 Standard Operation Procedure
NG Not Good 不良SOR 特殊订单需求 Special Order Request
WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求SPC 统计制程管制 Statistical Process Control
PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一SQC 统计品质管制 Statistical Quality Control
TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养STDEV 标准差 Standard Deviation
MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划TOC 限制理论 Theory of Constraints
OSOperation System 作业系统TPM 全面生产管理 Total Production Management
TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺TQC 全面品质管制 Total Quality Control
EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业TQM 全面品质管理 Total Quality Management
RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入UCL 管制上限 Upper Control Limit
UPCL 前置管制上限 Upper Per-control Limit
ECRS eliminate Combine Rearrange Simple 取消合并重排简化
DIRFT Do if right the first time 第一次就把事情做好USL 规格上限 Upper Specification Limit
SWOT Strength weakness Opportunity Threat 优势弱势机会危机
VAR 变异数 Variance
中英文对照WIP 在制品 Work In Process
Xbar-R 平均数- 全距管制图 Average-Range Control Chart
Xbar-s 平均数- 标准差管制图 Average-Standard Deviation Control Chart
ZD 零缺点 Zero Defect
σ, s 标准差 Standard deviation
σ2, S2 变异数 Variance