2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题（安徽卷）
英语（一）
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）．
21．Polar bears live mostly on sea ice，which they use as platform for hunting seals.
A．a；a B．a；the C．不填；a D．the；不填
22．—Thank you for the books you sent me.
—．I thought you might like it.
A．Never mind B．With pleasure C．That’s right D．It’s all right 23．—Will $500 _______ the cost of the repairing of the car ?
—I'm afraid not . It has been so badly damaged that I need $300 more.
A．contain B．include C．cover D．act
24．Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical，and this special chemical，，affects our brains，making us feel happy.
A．in turn B．in particular C．in advance D．in short
25．The old man got up just before sunrise，as he often does，along the beach and breath the fresh air.
A．walked B．to walk C．walking D．having walked 26．Traditionally Black Friday，the day after Thanksgiving the beginning of the Christmas shopping season.
A．has marked B．marked C．is marking D．marks
27．Is this hotel you said we were to stay in your letter？
A．where B．which C．in that D．in which
28．Many new changes will be in China's industry．
A．brought in B．brought about C．brought up D．brought back
29．It is few people，______ have come to ask for the position，______ fit for the job.
A. who；who do I think
B. that；I think is
C. who；that I think are
D. that；who I think are
30．Look！If we had begun to do the work the work yesterday morning，we ourselves just like them.
A．would have enjoyed B．were to enjoy C．should enjoy D．would be enjoying 31．The minute I opened the window，.
A．in a sparrow flew B．flew in a sparrow C．did a sparrow fly in D．in flew a sparrow 32．—Hi，Johnson，any idea where Susan is？
—It’s class time，so she in the classroom now.
A．can be B．must have been C．should be D．might have been 33．—You’ve got a stomachache？But we ate at the same place. How come my stomach is fine？
—You have an iron stomach！Mine isn’t strong.
A．as B．such C．much D．enough
34．—What do you think of the lecture delivered by the expert?
—It ______ very well；everyone liked it.
A．came across B．put aside C．broke off D．went away
35．—I’d like to order a piece of pizza，a cup of coffee and two steaks. How about you，Helen？
—.
A．Just the same B．Same again，please C．all the same to me D．The same to you 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I woke up the other day to find that 10 inches of freshly fallen snow was waiting for me outside my door. The flakes were still __36__ heavily too. I didn’t want my little dogs __37__ in it, so I reluctantly __38__ on my heavy coat and grabbed the snow shovel to make a __39__. I had only gotten a bit done, however, _40_ the handl e of my old snow shovel __41__ with a ―snap‖. Laughing and shaking my head，I _42_ to wait out the storm for a while.
It was late in the afternoon when the snow finally __43__ and I trudged(跋涉) over to my Dad’s house to borrow his shovel and _44__ again. By then the 10 inches of snow had turned into a foot and a half. I started out slow setting a steady __45__ and stopping to rest whenever my back started to ache. After a while, though, the __46__ finally broke and the sun peeked out to __47__ me on. The work seemed a lot easier then even though it was still __48__. I even sang a few Christmas carols and __49__ while I cleared out the drives, cleaned off the cars, and shoveled out the paths. After an hour of hard work the job was finally done. _50_, I let the child that still lives __51__ of me fall back into the snow and _52_ a snow angel for the angels in Heaven to see. It felt good walking back to my house after a job well done. It felt even better _53__ around at this wonderful world of white.
I don’t know why life sometimes gives us spring days and sometimes dumps a ton of snow in us. I do know, __54_, that we can pray, laugh, love, and choose _55__ through it all. 36．A．falling B．floating C．piling D．flying
37．A．missing B．running C．hiding D．drowning
38．A．pulled B．dragged C．drew D．pushed 39．A．difference B．discovery C．path D．snowman
40．A．until B．when C．once D．as
41．A．crashed B．bent C．slipped D．broke
42．A．decided B．hoped C．continued D．hesitated 43．A．disappeared B．froze C．stopped D．melted
44．A．clear B．try C．check D．think 45．A．development B．rate C．step D．pace
46．A．clouds B．shovel C．sky D．trees
47．A．overlook B．cheer C．shine D．watch
48．A．heavy B．cold C．warm D．bright
49．A．danced B．jumped C．stopped D．smiled
50．A．Laughing B．Crying C．Resting D．Wandering 51．A．outside B．inside C．beyond D．above
52．A．catch B．find C．make D．pretend
53．A．looking B．walking C．turning D．wondering 54．A．anyway B．still C．then D．however
55．A．fate B．determination C．joy D．luck
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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56．Any student who wants to learn about the insurance plans can click the following EXCEPT ______.
A．Student Safety B．International Citizens C．Atlas International D．Student STM 57．The underlined word ―browse‖ in Paragraph 4 means ―______‖.
A．look after B．look for C．look through D．look at 58．Where can we probably read this passage?
A．In a newspaper. B．On the Internet. C．In a magazine. D．In a story book. 59．The group insurance center is for ______.
A．every student B．groups of international students
C．American students D．single international student
B
You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it .But Lee Gray，PhD of the University of North Carolina ,US，has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the ―Elevator Guy‖.
“The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette is sort of odd ,”Gray told the BBC.“They [elevators] are socially very interesting but often very awkward places”.
We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.
He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want –it’s your own little box.
If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance.
When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.
New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone.
Why are we so awkward in lifts?
―You don’t have enough space,‖ Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. ―Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.‖In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,”she said.
60．The main purpose of the article is to _____.
A．remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevator
B．tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette
C．share an interesting but awkward elevator ride
D．analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator
61．According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _____.
A．turn around and greet one another B．look around or examine their phone C．make eye contact with those in the elevator D．try to keep a distance from other people 62．Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator?
63．According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _____.
A．someone’s o dd behaviors B．the lack of space
C．their unfamiliarity with one another D．their eye contact with one another
C
A black hole is a place in space where gravity pulls so much that even light cannot get out. The gravity is so strong because matter has been squeezed into a tiny space. This can happen when a star is dying.
Because no light can get out, people can’t see black holes. Space telescopes with special tools can help find black holes. The special tools can see how stars that are very close to black holes act differently from other ones.
Black holes can be big or small. Scientists think the smallest black holes are as small as just one atom. These black holes are very tiny but have the mass of a large mountain. Mass is the amount of matter, or “staff”, in an object.
Another kind of black hole is called “stellar”(星球黑洞). Its mass can be up to 20 times more than the mass of the sun. There may be many stellar mass black holes in Earth’s galaxy. Earth’s galaxy is called the Milky Way.
The largest black holes are called “super massive”(超大质量黑洞). These black holes have masses that are more than one million suns together. Scientists have found proof that every large galaxy contains a super massive black hole at its center. The super massive black hole at the center of the Milky Way galaxy has a mass equal to about four million suns and would fit inside a very large ball that could hold a few million Earths.
Scientists think the smallest black holes formed when the universe began. Stellar black holes are made when the center of a very big star falls in upon itself, or falls apart. When this happens, it exploded part of the star into space. Scientists think super massive black holes were made at the same time as the galaxy they are in.
A black hole can not be seen because strong gravity pulls all of the light into the middle of the black hole. But scientists can see how the strong gravity affects the stars and gas around the black hole. Scientists can study stars to find out if they are flying around, or orbiting a black hole.
When a black hole and a star are close together, high-energy light is made. This kind of light cannot be seen with human eyes. Scientists use satellites and telescopes in space to see the
high-energy light.
64．The gravity of a black hole may become so strong that light cannot get out when
____________.
A．the star is going to die B．special tools are used on it
C．other stars come close to it D．it is seen from the space telescopes
65．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．A black hole can be very tiny but extremely heavy.
B．The gravity of a black hole holds all light in its center.
C．Scientists observe high-energy light through their own eyes.
D．Some small black holes came into being as early as the universe.
66．What does the last sentence in Paragraph 5 suggest?
A．Neither the sun nor the earth is as heavy as a black hole.
B．There is only one super massive black hole at the center of the Milky Way.
C．The super massive black hole had existed before the Milky Way was formed.
D．There is a reason why the large black holes are called “super massive”.
67．The last two paragraph mainly focus on the question of _________.
A．what a black hole is B．how black holes form
C．how big black holes are D．how scientists know about black holes
D
If you and your friends wish to share a secret, you can write it in code, and no one else will be able to read it. Codes are one way of writing in secret. Ciphers (暗码）are another. In a code each word is written as a secret code word or a code number. In a cipher each letter is changed.
Codes and ciphers have played an important role in the history of the world. Julius Caesar, the Roman ruler who defeated almost all the countries in Europe about 2,000 years ago, used a cipher when he sent secret messages to his troops. During the American Revolution, George Washington’s spies used a kind of code to send his information about the enemy before his military action. In World War II, the Americans ―broke‖ or figured out Japan’s most important navy codes and got enough information to destroy a powerful Japanese fleet.
Storekeepers use codes to mark their goods. The codes show how much is paid for the goods or when they are added to the stock. Businessmen use codes to hide plans from their business enemies. Sometimes personal letters or diaries are written in code. Many people enjoy figuring out codes and ciphers simply as a hobby.
In the 16th century, codes and ciphers were very popular among scientists. They wrote messages to each other in code so that no one else would learn their secrets. Geronimo Gardano, an Italian astrologer (占星家)，mathematician, and doctor, invented the trellis cipher. He took two sheets of paper and cut exactly the same holes in each one. Then he sent one sheet, which he called a trellis, to a friend and kept the other for himself. Whenever he wan-ted to write a message, he put his trellis over a clean sheet of paper and wrote the secret message through the holes. There he removed the trellis and filled the rest of the paper with words that would make sense. When his friend received it, he put his trellis over the writing and read the secret message.
68．The best title of this passage would be ________.
A．Codes and ciphers B．Differences between codes and ciphers
C．History of codes and ciphers D．Inventors of codes and ciphers
69．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Ciphers can be broken or figured out more easily than codes.
B．You could read some words in Geronimo’s letter without his trellis.
C．The first person who ever used a cipher in history was Julius Caesar.
D．Fondness of using codes was the hobby of the scientists in the 1600s.
70．According to Geronimo Gardano, a trellis is ________.
A．a piece of paper with many small hole B．a secret message with a lot of small holes C．a letter with unreadable words and sentences D．a sheet of paper with groups of Arabic figures 71．It is NOT mentioned in the passage that codes and ciphers are used for the purpose of
________.
A．military affairs B．commercial secrets
C．scientific achievement D．personal enjoyment
E
There is a famous story about British poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge. He was writing a poem when he was interrupted by a knock at the door.
This was an age before telephones. Someone was delivering a message. When Coleridge got back to his poem, he had lost his inspiration. His poetic mood had been broken by the knock on his door. His unfinished poem, which could otherwise have been a masterpiece, would now never be more than a fragment (片段).
This story tells how unexpected communication can destroy an important thought，which brings us to the cell phone.
The most common complaint about cell phones is that people talk on them to the annoyance of people around them. But more damaging may be the cell phone’s disruption of our thoughts.
We have already entered a golden age of little white lies about our cell phones, and this is by and large a healthy, protective development. ―I didn’t hear it ring‖ or ―I didn’t realize my phone had shut off‖ are among the lies we tell to give ourselves space where we’re beyond reach.
The notion of being unreachable is not a new concept – we have ―Do Not Disturb‖ signs on the doors of hotel rooms. So why must we feel guilty when it comes to cell phones? Why must we apologize if we decide to shut off the phone for a while?
Now time alone, or a conversation with someone next to us which cannot be interrupted by a phone, is something to be cherished. Even cell phone devotees, myself usually included, can’t help at times wanting to throw their phone away, or curse the day they were invented.
But we don’t and won’t, and there really is no need. All that’s required to take back our private time is a general social recognition that we have the right to it. In other words, we have to develop a healthy contempt (轻视) for the rings of our own phones. Given the ease of making and receiving cell phone calls, if we don’t talk to the caller right now, we surely will shortly later.
A cell phone call deserves no greater priority (优先考虑的事) than a random word from the person next to us. Though the call on my cell phone may be the one–in–a–million from Steven Spielberg–who has finally read my novel and wants to make it his next movie. But most likely it is not, and I’m better off thinking about the idea I just had for a new story, or the slice of pizza I’ll eat for lunch.
72．What is the point of the anecdote（轶事，趣闻）about the poet Coleridge in the first three paragraphs?
A．To direct readers’attention to the main topic.
B．To show how important inspiration is to a poet.
C．To emphasize the disadvantage of not having a cell phone.
D．To encourage readers to read the works of this poet.
73．What does the writer think about people telling “white lies”about their cell phones? A．It is a way of signaling that you don’t like the caller.
B．It is natural to tell lies about small things.
C．It is basically a good way to protect one’s privacy.
D．We should feel guilty when we can’t tell the truth.
74．According to the author, what is the most annoying problem caused by cell phones? A．People get annoyed by the cell phone rings that they fail to notice anything else.
B．People feel guilty when they are not able to answer their cell phones.
C．Cell phones interrupt people’s private time.
D．With cell phones it is no longer possible to be unreachable.
75．What does the last paragraph suggest?
A．A person who calls us from afar deserves more of our attention.
B．Steven Spielberg once called the author to talk about the author’s novel.
C．You should always finish your lunch before you answer a call on the cell phone.
D．Never let cell phones interfere too much with your life.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Do you love traveling? If the answer is yes, then have you ever thought about why? You may maintain that traveling can help you expand your scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning. It will provide more chances for you to enjoy food and try on clothes that you otherwise cannot possible have. A famous English author Francis Bacon (1561-1626) makes a point when he says that, ―Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of expe rience.‖
Evidence of leisure travel can be traced as far back as ancient Babylon. This year, according to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the 1 billionth tourist will cross an international boundary before the end of this month. That means that one in seven people on the planet traveled this year, something that would not have been possible a few decades ago. Around 20 years ago only the rich could travel.
While the US and France remain the two largest destinations for world travel, experts say much of the explosive growth in tourism has been to countries like Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and the Ivory Coast, which weren’t even on the world tourism map a decade ago. The top five destinations in the world, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, are Paris, London, New York, the Mediterranean, and Turkey.
Several factors have led to the boom in world travel. The prosperity (富裕) of people in Asia is one factor. People in Asian developing countries have lifted their incomes above middle-class levels in the past few years. And a lot of them have used their new wealth to travel. In addition, travel costs have been reduced thanks to the rapid development of transportation, and competition
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你叫李华。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征询住宿家庭，你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你的理由。
申请理由：
注意：
1．词数120左右；
2．开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the British students.
Yours
Li Hua
参考答案
21—25 CDCAB 26—30 DABCD 31—25 DCAAB
36—40 ADACB 41—45 DACBD 46—50 ABBDA 51—55 BCADC
解析：作者通过一件小事告诉我们生活中有开心有挫折，我们可以选择开心，让自己更开心。
小题1:动词辨析。A落下；B漂浮；C堆积；D飞行；由句意可知是片片雪花落下。
小题2:动词辨析。A错过，想念；B奔跑；C躲藏；D淹没；由句意可知我不想被雪淹没。
小题3:固定搭配。Pull on披上；句意可知我披上我的外衣。
小题4:上下文串联。由上文可知我拿起铁锹肯定是铲出路。
小题5:连词辨析。A直到；B在这时；C一旦；D作为…由句意可知我刚刚干了一会，在这时铁锹突然断了。
小题6:动词辨析。解析同上。
小题7:动词辨析。A决定；B希望；C继续；D犹豫；由句意可知我决定等一会。
小题8:动词辨析。A消失；B冰冻；C停止；D融化；有下文可知雪停了。
小题9:动词辨析。由句意可知我是想再试试。
小题10:名词辨析。A发展；B比例；C脚步；D速度；由句意可知我以稳定的速度开始铲雪。
小题11:上下文串联。由后文可知太阳出来了，那应该是乌云散去了。
小题12:动词搭配。Cheer on鼓励;太阳出来了，鼓励着我继续。
小题13:形容词辨析。由句意可知天气仍然寒冷。
小题14:动词辨析。我唱着笑着干活。
小题15:动词辨析。有上下文可知干完活了我很开心。
小题16:词义辨析。由下文可知我让住在家里的孩子到外面玩耍。
小题17:词义辨析。由上下文可知是堆了个雪人。
小题18:动词搭配。Look around环顾四周；由句意可知我环顾四周看着这个雪白的世界。
小题19:上下文串联。上文说我不知道…接着说我知道…存在着转折关系。
小题20:名词辨析。根据上下文可知我们选择开心。
56—59 DCBB 60—63 BDCB 64—67 ACDD 68—71 ABAC 72—75 ACCD 76．geography 77．food(s) 78．Dating 79．decades 80．reach 81．destinations 82．explosively/quickly/rapidly/fast 83．resulting 84．richer/wealthier 85．spent
书面表达范文：
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the British students.
We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. I'm good at English and my parents are both professors of English, so I'm sure we won't have any difficulty communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we will be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last month we received two American students. We had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well, so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
2015年高考英语真题试卷（安徽卷） 一.单项填空：共15小题，每小题1分，共15分 1.（2015·安徽）— Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter? — Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid. A. what a pity! B. don't ask! C. how come? D. so what? 2. （2015·安徽）______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. A. Once B. Since C. Though D. Unless 3.（2015·安徽）Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe. A. have left B. had left C. would leave D. was leaving 4.（2015·安徽）A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ______ ships are built for. A. what B. whom C. why D. when 5.（2015·安徽）I'm so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. A. special B. superior C. grateful D. attractive 6.（2015·安徽）______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored 7.（2015·安徽）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______school education depends. A. it B. that C. whose D. which 8.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come. A. will be building B. will be built C. has been building D. has been built 9.（2015·安徽）There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 10.（2015·安徽）They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies. A. legally B. sincerely C. personally D. deliberately 11.（2015·安徽）It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now. A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had 12.（2015·安徽）They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better. A. out of date B. out of order C. around the clock D. around the corner 13.（2015·安徽）______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that 14.（2015·安徽）— How is your table tennis these days? Still playing? —______. I just don't seem to find the time these days. A. That's right B. No, not much C. That's great D. Don't worry 二.完形填空：共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分
四川省资阳市2015届高三第三次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页。第Ⅱ卷9至10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必认真核对条形码上的姓名、报名号和座位号，无误后将本人的姓名、报名号和座位号填写在答题卡上的相应位置。同时将答题卡背面左上角的座位号涂黑。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. There are 12 lamps hanging ______ the ceiling in the restaurant. A. on B. in C. from D. around 2. The trains leave every 15 minutes; if you miss ______, you don’t have to wait long for another. A. it B. this C. one D. some 3. Nuclear ______ be really dangerous at times even though it’s a nice energy in general. A. can B. should C. shall D. must 4. WeChat is a place where you can share ______ is going on in your life with friends. A. how B. whether C. who D. what 5. I took four books with me when I went travelling ______ I got bored, but I never read a page! A. in case B. so that C. as long as D. as soon as 6. ______ in the business world for three months, Dora got tired of it and turned to teaching. A. To work B. Working C. Having worked D. Worked 7. Greg’s mother made orange juice for him every day, ______ would help his recovery. A. which B. who C. when D. that 8. —Can we sit at the table by the window? —I’m sorry, but it ______ already. A. has taken B. has been taken C. was taken D. took 9. As ______, iPhone 6 gets bigger, thinner and faster than the early iPhone products. A. expecting B. expected C. being expected D. having expected 10. —How far is it from the mountain top, Dad? I am really tired out. —______, dear! We are reaching it.
姓名______ 座位号______ (在此卷上答题无效） 绝密★启用前 2015年安徽省"江南十校"高三联考 英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,第I卷第1至第13页，第II卷第14至第16页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 考生注意事项： 1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。 2.答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答第II卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在规定的位置绘出再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 在试题卷，草稿纸上答题无效。 4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to come along. B. He knows the way to the river. C. The weather is quite hot. 2. What did the man think of the exam? A. It wasn't too difficult. B. It was easy. C. It was very difficult. 3. When does the train for Xuancheng start? A. 11:30. B. 9:34. C. 9 : 30 4. What does the man want to do? A. Go on a diet. B. Have a health check. C. Have his own doctor. 5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The girl was probably not telling the truth. B. Students shouldn't ride bikes to school on Mondays. C. There is no doubt that bikes break down easily. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每
2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月（八月除外）的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约，那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B．推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知，让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人，买到家里就会变得又干又硬，索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知，Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知，Dali的作品众多，是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知，该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的，由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知，Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，展出的作品主要来源于两个途径：一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作；一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起，介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知，顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知，在过去的几年里，巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断，人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A. emotion B. talent C. identity D. treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“ gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】
< 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 are the speakers talking about A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 】 is the woman going to do A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera does the woman suggest the man do A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. does the conversation probably take place A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. does the woman mean A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. ] 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 is the man going to do this summer A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. will the man use the money A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 《 is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. does Frank plan to do right after graduation A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 | does the woman make the call A. To book a hotel room. ask about the room service make changes ti a
2015年高考模拟训练试题 高三英语(一) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第I卷(选择题共50分) 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where will the woman most probably go? A．To the fourth floor． B．To the third floor． C．To the second floor．2．How does the man look? A．Very tired． B．Very well． C．Very excited． 3．Who has given up smoking? A．Jack． B．Frank． C．The woman． 4．What does the man plan to do first? A．To tour in a city． B．To see his brother． C．To go back home．5．What does the woman feel scared of? A．Attending an important party． B．Hosting an important party． C．Missing an important party． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where are the two speakers? A．In a hotel． B．In a theater． C．At home． 7．What does the man want to do?
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（全国Ⅰ卷） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【A】1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 【C】2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 【A】3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 【B】4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 【C】5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【B】6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 【A】7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What food does Sally like?
高考英语最新模拟题（全国卷） 英语 注意事项： 1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A These days having a best friend seems so important to girls. However I have learned that having one best friend is not the way to go. It's so much better to have many great friends. As I was coming into Middle School, I was really excited because my friend Jennifer was going to be in the same Middle School! At first things were great, she introduced me to her friend Amy and we had lots of fun together. Then things started to change. Jennifer was very controlling: I couldn't make new friends, and pretty soon being Jennifer's friend was a struggle. Jennifer wanted to be the "leader" of our little group. Amy and I were never partners with each other in class projects or gym; it was always, "Who gets the privilege（特权）of being Jennifer's partner." Amy and I both wanted to be Jennifer's number one. I always waited for Jennifer and Amy after classes. They chatted by Jennifer's desk as Jennifer packed her books up and I waited by the door. Sometimes when they left, they'd walk right past me. No "Thanks for waiting." No "Sorry we took so long." It was as if they couldn't even see me. After months of living through school this way, I had really changed. I was moody, depressed, lonely. I spent lots of days trying not to cry, I felt so left out. Finally, near the very end of the school year, I was so incredibly sick of having to battle for friendship. I stopped sitting with Jennifer at lunch and stopped waiting for her after class. It was tough at first, but now, I have tons of friends. We have fun and happy times together and I love them all to bits. It amazes me how easy our friendship is. There's no struggling to be on top. I wish Jennifer could understand. Maybe one day she'll look back at what happened and she'll change, but even though I lost a friend, I am a happier person. 21. What is the purpose of the writer writing this passage? A. to describe her school life B. to criticize the way Jennifer treated her friends C. to show her regret towards losing a friend. D. to advise girls to make many friends instead of one 22.What does the sentence “Things started to change” refer to? A. The writer lost interest in study. B. Lessons became more and more difficult. C. Being Jennifer’s friend beca me a struggle. D. The writer gave up the friendship with Jennifer. 23. What can be implied from the last paragraph?
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案（word精校版） 含详细解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble. 21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected. B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C.He could have bought it at a lower price. D.He failed to find any movie shows on it. 22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs
2015年安徽高考英语试题及答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷） 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the wo man’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷) 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节。满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡9.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. Who is coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy. 2. What will the man do next? A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 3. What does the man come for? A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party. 4. What size does the man want? A. 9. B. 35. C. 39. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Introducing a person. 7. Why does the woman sing so well? A. She has a great teacher. B. She teaches singing. C. She is young. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the second gift for Jimmy? A. A car. B. A watch. C. A computer. 9. Why does Jimmy feel happy? A. He lives with his parents. B. He's got what he dreamt of. C. He's received lots of presents. 听第8段材料，回答第10、12题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. They are friends. B. They are strangers to each other. C. They are husband and wife.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the woman do? A.Find a taxi. B.Call Jack's family. C.Stay with Jack. 2.What does the woman think of the restaurant? A.It ’s the worst one. B.It's the best one. C.It ’s just so-so. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Life attitudes. B.Making friend. C.Only children. 4.Where are the speakers? A.At a department store. B.At the airport. C.At a restaurant. 5.How does the woman usually go to work? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman doing? A.Watching TV. B.Playing computer games. C.Reading a book. 7.What is the man's attitude towards the woman's idea? A.He is opposed to it. B.He doesn't care about it. C.He is in favor or of it. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At school. B.At home. C.On a bus. 9.Which subject is the man unsure about in the examination?