一、教学内容：代词专题复习一（语法课）
人称代词：主格和宾格
物主代词：形容词性物主代词&名词性物主代词
反身代词：表示“某人自己的”的代词
二、教学目标：
知识目标：识记并区分人称代词主格和宾格的正确形式
识记并区分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的形式
识记并区分反身代词的在不同人称中的表达
能力目标：在识记的基础上学会运用人称代词的主、宾格，物主代词以及反身代词。
情感目标：学会在英语语境中分析英语句子，区别于中式思维的用法
三、教学重、难点
重点：人称代词、物主代词，反身代词的识记
难点：区分人称代词主、宾格，以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的不同用法
四、教学步骤
step 1 warming up and lead in
step 2 presentation
step3 Driling(课时操练)
step 4 practise
step 5 consolidation（巩固）
考点一人称代词
考点二物主代词
考点三反身代词
1.My brother will come to see me tomorrow．I'll meet ________at the airport．
A. her
B. you
C. him
D. them
2.-- Do you know everyone from Class One?
-- Er…, I know some of ______.
A. they
B. them
C. their
3.Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner，Nancy．I really enjoyed it．
A. her
B. him
C. you
D. me
4. Do these books belong to________？
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. himself
5. 一Is the letter from Jack？
一Yes，it's from________.
A.he
B. his
C. him
D.her
6. --Is Miss White _______ English teacher, Mary?
--No, she teaches _______ music.
A.your; us
B. you; mine
C. you; us
D. your; my
7.-Who is the student on the playground？
-Tom. ______ often takes a walk with ____.
He； me B. She； me
%A.
C. He； she
D. She； I
8. The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for _____to begin a new life．
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
9. —What’s your favorite TV show?
——_______favorite TV show is I am a singer.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
10. I can’t find my eraser．May I use ______？
-Of course．
A. You
B. your
C. yours
11.-Who threw the empty bottles on the floor？
-I don't know．They're not ____.Ask Max，please．
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
12.-Bad luck! I lost ____ new pen yesterday．
-Don't worry! I'll lend ____ to you．
A. my； me
B. mine； my
C. mine； mine
D. my；mine
13. ---Is this beautiful house____?
---No, it doesn't belong to ____ any more. She sold it last month.
A. hers, her
B. hers, hers
C. her, her
D. her, hers
14.It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed．
I B. me C. my D. mine
15.Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _____.
A. himself
B. ourselves
C. myself
D. yourself
16. My mother used to make breakfast for me every morning, but now I do it ______.
A. yourself
B. my
C. I
D. myself
17. —I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
—Come on, Bill. You should believe in __________. That's the secret of success.
A. myself
B. ourselves
C. yourself
D. yourselves
18. (2016·东营)If we just think about ________，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.
A. myself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. ourselves
19. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by________.
A. herself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. themselves
人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )
引航教育教师授课教案 教学目标：人称代词和物主代词 教学重难点：重点掌握人称代词的运用 、人称代词：表示“我，你，他，她，它，我们，你们，他们”的词 1?人称代词的用法 (1 )第一人称I代表说话者，须大写。 如口：① That's what I want. ②I can't know Japanese at all. (2)并列人称代词的次序 几个人称代词并列时，一般是第二，第三人称在前，第一人称在后，但we除外.但在表示承担责任时，通常将第一人称放在句首。 如口：you and I you，he and I he and I we and you you and he we and they he and she we， you and they (3 )人称代词做主语的时候用主格，作宾语时候用宾格，做表语时候用宾格较多。 如：① He is a doctor. ② Do you kn ow him? ③ Who is there? It's me. (4) it的用法 a. 代表前面提到过的事物， 如口：My pen is missing.l can ' dt firanywhere. b. 用来指人，主要指婴儿或身份不明的人. ①The woma n had a bab y.It is ten mon ths old. ②Who is knocking at the door? It ' s me. c. 表示时间，距离，天气，季节等. ①What time is it ? It ' s nine. ②It was cloudy yesterday. ③It ' s only half an hour ' s walk from here to our .school ④ It ' s summer now. d. 作形式主语或形式宾语. ① I found it difficult to learn English at first. ② It ' s important to protect our environment. 二、物主代词：表示“我的，你的，他的，她的，它的，我们的，你们的，他们的”的词 1. .它又分为形容词性和名词性物主代词. 2. 物主代词的用法 (1) .形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，放在名词之前作定语，不能独立使用.如： Their childre n are play ing games over there. (2) .名词性物主代词相当于名词，也相当于＜形容词性物主代词+名词〉，可以作主语，宾语或表语，后面不能加名词
人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式：I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式：we-us, you-you, they-them (共3对) 英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。 主格用于动词前，宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话，主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。 人称代词的主格有I我you你he他she她it它 we我们you你们they他（她、它）们; 对应的宾格有me我you你him他her她it它 us我们you你们them他（她、它）们 为了更直观的理解，我们看下面的这些句子： I like you. 我喜欢你。 You like me. 你喜欢我。 He likes her. 他喜欢她。 She likes him. 她喜欢他。 We like you. 我们喜欢你们。 You like us. 你们喜欢我们。 They like us. 他们喜欢我们。 We like them. 我们喜欢它们。 上面这些简单的句子里，like前面的人称代词都是主格，而后面的都是宾格。你可以把上面的句子背过，以便熟练掌握它们的用法。你也可以把like换成别的动词，比如play with（和……玩）、look at （看着）等等，读着玩玩儿，你认为哪个动词好玩就换成哪个。 形容词性物主代词有：my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。物主则表示它们是物的主人。如：我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。 名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他（她、它）们的。注意除了mine每个单词后面都有一个“s”。 s因为他们本身是名词性，所以后面不能再跟名词，否则就犯了重复的错误。比如我们可以说my book,但不能说mine book；her dress而不是hers dress。 请熟读下面的句子： This is my book. The book is mine. 这是我的书。这书是我的。
人称代词和物主代词表格
●人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如： I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如： 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )
物主代词教学设计 葛玲君 仁爱版七年英语上册，在学生Unit2 Looking Different Topic 3 Whose cap is it？开始接触物主代词，物主代词的学习是英语语法学习中的一个重点之一，也是难点之一，所以我把这部分单独讲解，安排不同层次的习题单独操练。让学生更好的掌握物主代词，也为以后的英语学习奠定基础。 教学目标： 知识目标： 1.物主代词的概念：用来表示某人或某物属于"谁的"的代词叫做物主代词。 2.物主代词的分类：形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词。 3.物主代词的用法 情感目标： 激发学生学习英语的兴趣，调动学习积极性，引导学生积极与他人合作，在活动 中培养学生的协作精神和竞争意识。 能力目标：培养学生的观察力、想象力，发展学生综合运用语言的能力。 教学重点：创设语言情景，使学生正确理解和运用所学知识，用英语表达whose 的句型。 教学难点：激发学生的求知欲，创设各种真实或接近真实的语言环境，让学生 体验参与，主动学习形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。 教学准备： PPT 文化用品日常用品 教学方法： 演示法，提问法，引导法 学法指导： 观察对比，合作探讨 教学过程： Step1, greeting and lead-in 教师把准备好的文化用品和日常用品陈列出来，然后会问“What is this?” “Wh ose this?”要求学生给出相应的回答， Ok, now let’s have class. Today we are going to learn grammar part (Possessive Pronouns) （用日常用品和文化用品引入，激发学生学习兴趣，过渡自然） Step2, Presentation 1．呈现人称代词，通过提示、激发让学生说出对应的形容词性物主代词，然后通过短语，例句学习形容词性物主代词的意思及用法： 意思：表示“…的”，后接名词 Usage： （1）形容词性物主代词只能作定语，放在名词前。
英语人称代词和物主代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）______ 2. he（形容词性物主代词）________ https://www.doczj.com/doc/d02373764.html,（主格）4、they（宾格________ 5.she（宾格________ 6.you（名词性物主代词________ 7、it（宾格)________ 8、him（复数)________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词)________ 1 2、we（单数________ （2）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （3）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
教案 授课老师：葛玲君 课题名称：物主代词 教学内容：仁爱版七年级英语上册语法部分 教学目标： 知识目标： 1.物主代词的概念：用来表示某人或某物属于"谁的"的代词叫做物主代词。 2.物主代词的分类：形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词。 3.物主代词的用法 情感目标： 激发学生学习英语的兴趣，调动学习积极性，引导学生积极与他人合作，在活动中培养学生的协作精神和竞争意识。 能力目标：培养学生的观察力、想象力，发展学生综合运用语言的能力。 教学重点：创设语言情景，使学生正确理解和运用所学知识，用英语表达whose的句型。 教学难点：激发学生的求知欲，创设各种真实或接近真实的语言环境，让学生体验参与，主动学习形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。 教学方法： 演示法，提问法，引导法 学法指导： 观察对比，合作探讨 教学准备： PPT 文化用品日常用品 教学过程： Step1, greeting and lead-in Greeting: T: Good afternoon everyone. S: Good afternoon, Miss Ge. T: Nice to meet you. S: Nice to meet you, too. T: First, welcome headmaster and other teachers to our class. Please give them claps. Lead-in: 教师把准备好的文化用品和日常用品陈列出来，然后会问“What is this?”“Whose this?”要求学生给出相应的回答， Ok, now let’s have class. Today we are going to learn grammar part (Possessive Pronouns) 板书课题：Possessive Pronouns Step2, Presentation Possessive pronouns: 2.概念：用来表示某人或某物属于"谁的"的代词叫做物主代词，物主代词实际上是人称代词 的所有格形式。 3.分类：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
人称代词和物主代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 I me my mine you you youryours he him his his she her her hers itit its its we us our ours they them theirtheirs 习题 一。用所给词的适当形式填空 1。That is not _________ kite。That kite is very small，but _________ is very big。（ I）2。The dress is。Give it to _________。（she） 3。Is this _________ watch？（ you）No，it ’ s not。（I）4。 _________ismybrother。_________nameisJack。Look！ Thosestampsare_________。（ he） 二、用 am，is，are 填空 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack‘。s sister 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？
6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？ 8。Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。 9。Whose dress ______ this？ 10。Whose socks ______ they？ 语法及练习 1 be 动词 Be 动词的用法： （1）Am--was Is --was Are--were口诀：我用 am，你用 are，is 用在他她 它，复数全用 are。 （2）肯定和否定句 I am（not）from London。He is（not ）a teacher。She is （n ot）in the dining room。My hair is（not）long。Her eyes are（not） small。 （3）一般疑问句 AmIaChinese？Yes，youare。No，youaren ’t。 AretheyAmerican？Yes，they are。No，they aren 。‘t Isthe cat fat？Yes，it is。No，it isn 。’t 用恰当的 be 动词填空。 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack ‘ s sister。 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？ 6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？
中考语法教案－代词（教师版） 【教案框架】 第一部分人称代词和物主代词 第二部分不定代词 第三部分复合不定代词和其他 第四部分综合练习 第一部分人称代词和物主代词 类别人称代词物主代词反身代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 单数第一人称I me my mine myself 第二人称you you your yours yourself 第三人称he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数第一人称we us our ours ourselves 第二人称you you your yours yourselves 第三人称they them their theirs themselves 一．人称代词：做主语用主格；做宾语用宾格 eg. We love our country.我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good student.她是一名好学生。 I don't know him.我不认识他。 His mother is waiting for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。 人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是： 单数形式（ 2， 3， 1） you, he and I 复数形式（ 1， 2， 3） we, you and they 【例题】 用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2.China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3.Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4.--What day is __________ today? -- __________ is Thursday.
一、人称代词的用法 1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如： We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。 2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。如： I don't know him. 我不认识他。 His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。 ---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。 3、人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是： 单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I 复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they 二、物主代词的用法 1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。 2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. 5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away. 6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________. 7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt. 9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________. 10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? 11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons. 12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai. 13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____. 14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics . 15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? 16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ? 2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ . 3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . 4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).
人称代词和物主代词练习： 1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(他的) teacher is good. 5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7._______(他们) are listening to the radio. 8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的) 9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. 10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small. 11._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 15.I will give the presents to________(they). 16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book? 20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home. 21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our). 23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he) 24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday. 25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 26.My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 27.Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊？是我。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d02373764.html,e with _____. 跟我来。 29.______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 30.______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 31.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 32.These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 33._____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 34.Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 35.This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 36.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 37._____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 38.Our school is here, and _______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 39.Whose bike is this? It’s ______ (= _____ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 40.Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.
人称代词作主语时用主格： I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。 Do you live here? 你住这儿吗？ Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她，他们)是哪儿 人？ 作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格： Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。
形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如： This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。 名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语：This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的，那一本是你(她)的。 Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住 房比我们(你们)的大。 Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间，再打扫我们(他)的房间。 Exercises: I. 用人称代词填空： 1. Tell ___(她，他，我，我们)how to get there. 2. Put ___(它，它们)there.
3. ___(他们)say ___(他，她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 8. Tell ___(我，我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking. 9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain. 10. Show ___ how to do ___. II. 用物主代词填空： 1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我 们的). He’s ___(他们的). 2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer. 3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).
人称代词的主格和形容词性物主代词 一、请大家仔细观察下列句子： 1. He is Mary’s father.He is her father. 2. She is Mary’s cousin.She is her cousin. 3. That is Dave’s grandfather. He is his grandfather. 4. That is Dave’s grandmother. She is his grandmother. 5. Those are Kate’s friends.They are her friends. 6. These are Kate’s parents.They are her friends. 二、人称代词和物主代词：人称代词指的是人本身，比如I 指的就是我这个人；物主代词，顾名思义，说明的是某某的主人，比如，“我的书”，主体词是书，而“我”是这本书的主人，这时候，就不能用I来表示了，而应该用my来表示，这本书的主人是我，这本书是我的，也就是my book。 1、主格做主语：如 1）I’m a boy. 2) He is a teacher. 3) It is a cat. 4) Are you an English? 5) Are they
apples? 2、形容词性物主代词，不能单独使用，一定要和名词一起使用。如：my book, his bag, their pens, her mother 3、判断技巧： 1）看后面是否紧跟名词，若有名词，则肯定为“…的”，那么就一定用物主代词，如： What’s your name???? My name is Gina. 2）若后面没有紧跟名词，而是紧跟谓语动词（如be动词），则肯定指的是人本身，那么就应该用人称代词，如： I am Gina.???? I am fine, thanks. 练习：根据句子意思填入适当的代词。 1. ___is my mother. ____ is my father. They are teachers. 2. ---Are these your brothers? -----Yes, _______are. 3.___name is Gina. _____ am a student. 4. ----how are____? ----Fine, thank___! 5 --What’s ______name? ----____ is Tony. 6.—What’s ____telephone number? ----____ is 643-0274. 7. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it is. 8. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. 9. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. 10. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy 11. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? 12.—Are these ________（you）pencils? —Yes, they are our pencils. 13. She is________（I）classmate. 14.—Are these ________（they）bags ？ —No, they aren’t ________bags. They are ______
英语人称代词和物主代词总结 1．一般情况下，人称代词的主格作主语，放在句子的开头。作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。（I是主语） You are 11 years old. 你11岁了。（You 是主语） He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。（He是主语） It is hot today. 今天天气热。（It是主语） 2．宾格作宾语，通常放在动词或介词的后面，表示动作行为的对象，如：动词let, like, help, give, ask 介词for, to, of, at Can you help me？你能帮我吗？（me是宾语） The cake is for you. 这个蛋糕是给你的。（you是宾语） Give it to me（it me 都是宾语） 注意点 1．人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾，都要大写。 2．人称代词she除了指女性“她”之外，还可以指祖国、月亮等拟人的东西。 如：I love my country. She is great. The moon is in the sky. She is round and bright. 3.be 动词在人称代词后的使用：我是am 你是are is 连着他她它，其余复数都是 Jim→he Kate→she Tom and Mike→they Lucy and I→ we 3. 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 23. ______ David and Helen from England? 30. You, he and I ______ from China.
人称代词和物主代词表人称代词物主代词 数 所有格，名词性 反身代词人称主格宾格 形容性物主代词物主代词 第一人称我I me my（我的） mine（我 myself （我自 的）己 单 第二人称你you you your yours yourself 数 他he him his his himself 第三人称她she her her hers herself 它it it its its itself 第一人称我们we us our ours Ourselves 第二人称你们 you you your yours yourselves 复他们 数第三人称她们 they them their theirs themselves 它们 一、人称代词： 1、定义：表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。 2、人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类，一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大， 一切动作由它发；宾格代词不动脑，介动之后跟着跑。 3、例句 （ 1）人称代词主格：做主语，表示xxx 怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. （ 2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 1、定义：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
形容词性的物主代词：相当于形容词，后面一定接名词，不可单独使用要跟名词。This is my book.这是我的书。 名词性的物主代词：相当于一个名词，必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词。 This book is mine. 2、物主代词顺口溜：物主代词不示弱，带着‘白勺’来捣乱；形容词性物主代，抓住名词不放松；最后只剩名词性，海阔天空任它走。 练习 一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1.This is （my / I ）mother. 2. Nice to meet（your / you）. 3.（ He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（ she / her ）name? 5.Excuse （ me / my / I）. 6. Are （ your / you）Miss Li? 7.（ I/ My ）am Ben. 8.（ She / Her）is my sister. 9.Fine , thank（your / you ）. 10.How old is（he / his）? 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3.Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father ’s students. 7.Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8.Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9.Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10.______(Ann 安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三 ,填上正确的人称代词和物主代词