高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
人教新课标英语选修7 Unit2基础练习及答案
Unit Two Robots
I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空
1. Everyone has a hope for success, but not everyone _______ （desire）to get rich.
2. We were much __________（alarm）by the fire in the forest.
3. Thunders __________ （accompany)by heavy rain in this season are very common.
4. They only say such ______(kind) things about you out of envy.
5. The teacher allowed us 5 minutes ________(scan)the text through to get a general idea of the whole passage.
6. I felt much _____________ (sympathize) for the blind; we cannot look down upon them.
7. She was having an _______（绯闻）with someone who has a wife
8. A boy is so naughty that his never _____(遵守）the school rules.
9. Although she is _________（年轻的）to me by 5 years, she has more working experience.
10. Last week he ________（divorce）his wife—— their marriage lasted only 2 years.
11. Good benefits and a cash bonus should attract new _______(graduate) to accept a job here.
12. Seven-years has traditionally been the time when love and_______( affect)give way to disillusion and disappointment.
13. We have good reason to believe that you were involved in the theft of a car and would like you to _________(accompany) us to the police station?
14. As I can see, your family are very much __________(attach) to each other.
15. The design of this fashion designer is in simple and _______ (优雅的）style.
16. The idea that number "13" brings bad luck seems to be quite __________.(荒谬）
17 . They found that people in countries with higher incomes report higher life ___________（satisfy).
18. Please keep in mind that China is the first country to _____(宣布）that she will not be the first to use nuclear weapons.
19.His memory _______(celebrate) by Burns clubs across the world.
20. He ______(envy) her the position she has achieved in her profession.
II、完形填空
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into__1__about stress in work and life.Offering his__2__coffee，the professor went to the kitchen and__3__with a large pot of coffee and a__4__of cups—porcelain，plastic glass，crystal，some plain-looking，some expensive，some exquisite (精致的)，telling them to __5__themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said，“If you have__6__，all the nice-looking expensive cups have been__7__，leaving behind the plain and__8__ones.Of course，__9__it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is the __10__of your problems and stress.”
“It is sure that the cup itself__11__no quality to the coffee.__12__ it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we__13__.”
“What all of you really want is coffee，not the cup，but you went__14__for the best cups.And then you began__15__each other’s cups.”
“Now consider this：Life is the coffee；the jobs，__16__and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to__17__and contain life，and the type of cup we have does not define，nor__18__the quality of life we live.Sometimes，by concentrating only on the cup，we__19__to enjoy the coffee.Value the coffee，not the cups！”
Don’t let the cups __20__you.Enjoy the coffee instead.
1.A．information B．complaints
C．surprises D．satisfaction
2．A.friends B．customers
C．guests D．fellows
3．A.carried B．returned
C．arrived D．brought
4．A.kind B．set
C．variety D．group
5．A.devote B．expose
C．help D．provide
6．A.seen B．discovered
C．recognized D．noticed
7．A.taken in B．taken back
C．taken out D．taken up
8．A.cheap B．dear
C．pretty D．fantastic
9．A.if B．while
C．because D．since
10．A.resource B．source
C．result D．point
11．A.increases B．expands
C．extends D．adds
12．A.At no time B．In most cases
C．In no case D．At times
13．A.drink B．desire
C．eat D．want
14．A.happily B．strangely
C．consciously D．surprisingly
15．A.suspecting B．envying
C．considering D．eyeing
16．A.money B．love
C．friendship D．death
17．A.offer B．take
C．live D．hold
18．A.exchange B．raise
C．change D．create
19．A.have B．hesitate
C．forget D．fail
20．A.defeat B．drive
C．decide D．puzzle
III、阅读理解
A
On a cold winter day，a group of strangers band together to save three children.
The 30 miles of switchbacks(急转弯) that snake through the pine-covered mountains of Logan Canyon in Utah are enough to make most drivers' hands sweat.
But Roger Andersen，a 46-year-old father of four，wasn't expecting any trouble on the road last New Year's Eve，when he set off for an unexpected ski trip to the Bear River Mountains with
nine-year-old daughter Mia，four-year-old son Baylor，and nine-year-old neighbor Kenya Wildman.Andersen had driven through the canyon hundreds of times over the years.
“We ski in that area at least 20 times a year，” says Andersen.“I know the spots t hat ice up a lot in the winter.”
The weather was glorious for hitting the slopes—30 degrees and sunny—but the higher they drove，the slicker(滑溜溜的) the roads became.Rounding a sharp turn at mile maker 473，Andersen saw a truck that had skated off the road and tapped his brakes(刹车) suddenly.In an instant，the Honda Accord was sliding at 25 miles per hour toward the shoulder of the highway，then slipping down a steep ten-foot embankment(路堤) toward the cold Logan River.As it hit the water，the car tipped toward the passenger side，hesitated，and then rolled onto its roof and sank into the river.
There was no time to tell the kids what to do.The crash had broken a few windows，and within seconds，the cab of the upside-down car was filled with water.“It was frightening ho w fast we were completely underwater，” remembers Andersen，a soft-spoken product development manager.“You're thinking，‘Is this how it's all going to end？'”
Then，Andersen began to search the freezing water for the kids.Mia had been right next to him in the front seat；now，in the blackness，he couldn't find her.“I thought，if I don't get out，maybe none of us is going to get out.” Andersen untied his seat belt，swam through a broken window，and gasped for air at the surface.That's when he saw a group of men，about ten in all，appear at the top of the embankment.One after another，they jumped into the water，shouting,“Who else is in the
car？”Andersen says respectfully,“It was like the sight of angels.”
1．Which word can best describe the feelings of most drivers when driving on this slope? A．Nervous. B．Curious.
C．Excited. D．Puzzled.
2．What Andersen says in Paragraph 4 shows that ______.
A．he is used to driving on such a dangerous road
B．he has great confidence in driving on this steep road
C．he likes to ski on such a steep downhill road
D．he would not meet such trouble as other drivers did
3．How did Andersen escape from the crashed car at last?
A．He was saved with the help of some passers-by.
B．He swam out of a broken window.
C．He broke a window nearby.
D．He drove his car out of the water.
4．Andersen's attitude toward these men's rescuing the children might be that of______.
A．doubt B．satisfaction
C．sympathy D．appreciation
B
One of those big social networking sites，Facebook，has attracted over 58 million
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d018107053.html,mentator Melody Cramer is no longer one of them.Here is what she shares with us about her story.
I deleted all 1,281 of my co-workers，second-grade classmates and people who I don't know at all.I shut down my account，completely.I'm 25，and I've been on Facebook since March of 2004，which makes me one of the website's earliest users.
At first，I used it obsessively.If I had a free moment，I'd log on to see whether my friends had updated their profiles.I'd sit alone scrolling through these updates and then run into someone at a coffee shop and have nothing to say because I already knew everything about them，and they knew everything about me.
In November，I went to my five-year high school reunion and was not pleasantly https://www.doczj.com/doc/d018107053.html,uren became a model，Josh went to law school，Dina was a teacher.I hadn't talked to any of them since graduation，but I knew exactly what they were doing，both now and last week.But lately，I'm overwhelmed(应接不暇)．Facebook opened up to everyone，not just college students，and my
co-workers started to join，which meant they now knew what I was doing when I wasn't at work. And as a rule: you can NOT make friends with your coworkers because then they'll ask you the next day.But I thought we were friends.And you are friends but not the kind of friends who tell each other what they do outside of work.So now the people you work with can see what you did last night，and you're constantly worrying what people might say about what you did last night instead of actually doing anything tonight.
So I quit.I became a 25-year-old Luddite，a person who is strongly against technology development.I've retuned to how the world worked when I was 20，before I knew when my friends and co-workers were counting down the seconds to vacation or wistful(伤感的) or entering a complicated relationship.I'm hoping life will be a lot simpler now.People will be more mysterious now that I actually have to talk to them to find out their favorite books or hobbies or neurosis(神经症)．I don't know when my college roommate goes to the supermarket，and I think I'm a better person for not knowing.In fact，you could say getting off a social network was the best thing I've done this week.
1．We learn from the passage that commentator Melody Cramer ______.
A．had a 20-year membership of Facebook
B．used to be very attached to Facebook
C．was disappointed to meet her high school classmates
D．was one of the founders of Facebook
2．Melody Cramer decided to quit Facebook mainly because ______.
A．she made so many strange friends online
B．she thought Facebook wasted her too much time
C．she thought Facebook made her real-world life less interesting
D．she was tired of chatting online with co-workers.
3．Which of the following about Melody Cramer is TRUE?
A．She has learnt a lot from Facebook on communication skills.
B．She wishes that she could be several years younger.
C．She no longer wants to know anything about her friends.
D．She would prefer to face her friends and co-workers in the real world.
4．From her own experience Melody Cramer is seemingly trying to tell us that ____.
A．staying online too often makes one overwhelmed and bored
B．it is unwise to make online friends with people one doesn't know
C．making online friends with co-workers affects one's personal life
D．it is necessary to keep one's friends at a distance to remain mysterious
C
When milk arrived on the doorstep
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep.His name was Mr.Basille.He wore a white cap and drove a white truck.As a 5-year-old boy，I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt.He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course，he delivered more than milk.There was cheese，eggs and so on.If we needed to change our order，my mother would pen a note——“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”—and place it in the box along with the empty bottles.And then，the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience.There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen.Mr.Basille even had a key to our house，for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors，so that the milk wouldn't freeze.And I remember Mr.Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table，having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery. There is sadly no home milk delivery today.Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk，
thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete.Besides，milk is for sale everywhere，and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently，an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories.I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊)．Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is.So I start telling stories of my boyhood，and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
1．Mr.Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer ______.
A．to show his magical power
B．to pay for the delivery
C．to satisfy his curiosity
D．to please his mother
2．What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house?
A．He wanted to have tea there.
B．He was a respectable person.
C．He was treated as a family member.
D．He was fully trusted by the family.
3．Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?
A．Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
B．It has been driven out of the market.
C．Its service is getting poor.
D．It is forbidden by law.
4．Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A．He missed the good old days.
B．He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C．He needed it for his milk bottles.
D．He planted flowers in it.
IV、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。
Asthma(哮喘) is a long-lasting breathing disease that affects millions of Americans, many of whom are children. People who get asthma will suffer from lack of breath, difficulty in breathing or coughing---which are caused by the tightening of the muscles in airways. Untreated asthma can lead
to poor lung function and death, but asthma can also be effectively controlled with proper treatments.
Research is discovering genes that contribute to the development of asthma. This development has pointed researchers to the role of indoor and outdoor pollution as environmental factors that contribute to the increased occurrence of asthma.
The Indoor Pollution
Indoor pollution has increased with the developments in building materials and in heating and air conditioning systems. In addition to poisonous gases that come from paint, other materials like dust and perfumes used in household products such as washing powder are recycled continuously through the house, winter and summer.
Unlike the days before central heating or before whole-house air conditioning, these materials and chemicals cannot get out of modern homes. Most often, they cause breathing problems in the members of the family with the least-developed autoimmune(自身免疫的) systems. Proper venting （通风）and use of environmentally-friendly building materials and carpeting can help reduce the presence of these chemicals.
The Out door pollution
Researchers have also established outdoor pollution’s role as a probable cause of asthma. Asthma has been proven to result from some fuel products. Smog and the small matters carried by it have been recognized as a factor which leads to asthma since the 19th century when London saw more and more diseases in the industrial population. Industrial pollutants and other chemicals which are produced in water treatment and open treated water like that found in the swimming pools also contribute to increased cases of asthma as well as other illnesses.
Those most affected by the increase of industrial and environmental pollution are children. Although much has been done to control the levels of pollution in the US, there still remains much to do as it is a worldwide phenomenon. Until an international effort can be made to limit carbon emissions, the occurrence of environmental asthma will probably continue to increase.
The __1__ between asthma and air pollution
The __2__ of asthma
● lack of breath ● difficulty in breathing ● coughing
The possible __3__ of untreated asthma ● poor lung function ● death
__4__ contributing to the increased asthma
Indoor pollution
●It is __5__ by building materials and heating and air conditioning systems.
●__6__ some poisonous gases, dust and perfumes worsen pollution.
●Some material and chemicals __7__ in modern homes.
Outdoor pollution ●Smog and the small matters carried by it cause asthma, which is proven by a(n) __8__ number of
lung diseases in the industrial population.
●Industrial pollutants and other chemicals in water are __9__ to people’s health.
Conclusion Only when all countries join together to limit carbon emissions can people be __10__ from suffering environmental asthma.
V、七选五
（2016高考—任务型阅读—训练）下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出适合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．Accept life as it is
B．Live in the moment
C．Put in the required effort
D．Get to know your problems
E．Work on what you really want
F．Turn challenges into opportunities
Life is a hard and long climb，but the journey is rewarding.It's just a matter of pushing forward when the going gets tough.Here are five tips to help inspire you when you need it most.
1．________
Lack of focus，not lack of ability，is the most common problem that holds people back from their potential.If you find it difficult to deal with where you are，or how life is treating you，it's time to change your focus.Start focusing on what you want going forward.Set a specific goal，keep your work centered on it，and you'll find the strength to move ahead in a positive direction.When you focus on the right thing，even the difficult steps will seem easier.The burdens of the moment become much more bearable when you connect with the purpose behind them.
2．________
By all means，find ways to be more efficient in your work.But make no mistake that it takes efforts to build something worthwhile.There are certainly some stories about people who succeeded rather quickly，but you will usually find they had put in years of related work long before anyone was paying attention to their seemingly rapid success.In other words，their achievement is simply all those years of work coming together.As Einstein once said，“Genius is 1% talent and 99% percent hard work.” You must run to be a runner.You must write to be a writer.You must work to achieve high.
3．________
What is the difference between a problem and an opportunity？Our attitude toward it.Every opportunity has a difficulty，and every difficulty has an opportunity.When you see problems piled on top of problems，what are you really seeing？You're looking at a mountain of opportunity.You're looking at a situation in which you can truly make a difference.You're looking at an environment where you can reach great heights by pulling the reality of what's possible along with you.When you look at a problem，but see opportunity instead，you can transform grief into greatness.
4．________
Regardless of what has happened in the past or what might happen in the future，it's being here now that's important.We can gain experience from the past，but we can't edit it; we can hope for the future，but we don't know if it will ever come.The only life you can live is the moment you are in right now.Don't pretend that you're living in some other time and place.Start paying attention to the present.Start paying attention to your life.Say yes to the life you're living and notice how it starts to flow with you rather than against you.
5．________
Find peace in the thought that you can't ever have it all or know it all.You are always just a small part of the whole.If you weren't，there would be nothing more to experience.Value what you know，and also value the countless things you don't yet understand.For in what you do not understand，there is the joy of growth.Life will always be incomplete and sometimes unfair.Realize this and accept it.Be happy and sad at the same time，be hungry and thankful at the same time，be nervous and excited at the same time，and be okay with it.
VI. 单句改错
1. In 1783 he started composing poetry on a traditional style using the dialect of Scots.
2. His fame was not accompanied by money and he found that necessary to return to farming.
3. His birthday is a unofficial "National Day" for Chinese.
4. The president was so young that he was junior than some of his employees.
5. I have been kept accompanied by the most considerate friends.
6. The woman divorced with her husband of 20 years.
7. I really would like to be leaving alone right now.
8. When the alarm clock sounded, she reached her gym bag and headed out of the door.
9. She felt embarrassing on hearing the news.
10. As the passing of time, she began to trust him.
I
1. desires
2. alarmed
3. accompanied
4. unkind
5. to scan
6sympathy 7. affair 8.obey 9. junior 10 divorced
11. graduates 12 affection 13 to accompany 14 attached 15 elegant
16. absurd 17.satisfaction 18. declare 19. is celebrated 20. envies
II、完形填空
语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。生活中我们常常会遇到这样的情况，明明喝的是咖啡却非常在意装咖啡的杯子，殊不知咖啡杯只是一个器具，杯中的咖啡才应该是真正的旨趣所在。1．解析：考查名词辨析。根据本句的“stress”及下文第二段末句中的“problems and stress”可知，此处应该是抱怨生活和工作中的压力。
答案： B
2．解析：考查名词辨析。根据第一段内容可知，学生们来看望教过自己的大学教授，对于教授来说这些学生就是客人。
答案： C
3．解析：考查动词辨析。因为前文提到要给学生们咖啡喝，那么教授去了厨房之后应该是又返回客厅。
答案： B
4．解析：考查名词辨析。从破折号的解释可看出，教授拿来许多不同的咖啡杯。如果选择A项则意为“一种杯子”，与下文的叙述相悖。a variety of cups意为“各种各样的”，符合语境，故选C。
答案： C
5．解析：考查动词辨析。help oneself to是固定搭配，意为“随便用(或吃)”。教授拿回不同的杯子和咖啡让学生自便，从而引出下文教授的评价与教导。
答案： C
6．解析：考查动词辨析。教授拿出许多不同的咖啡杯，这是教授引起学生注意的方式，所以教授说：“你们都注意到了”。因此答案选D，noticed意为“注意，关注”。
答案： D
7．解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：价钱贵，样子又好看的杯子你们都用上了，放在一旁的都是一些不好看的便宜货。taken up意为“占用”，符合句意，故选D。take in意为“吸入”；take back意为“退回”；take out意为“切除，获得”。
答案： D
8．解析：考查形容词辨析。此空所填词应该与plain构成并列关系，所以选择A项，另外cheap与本句中的“expensive”也是相对的。
答案： A
9．解析：考查连词辨析。根据下文可知。“the best”和“problems and stress”形成对比，故此处应该选择表示转折意味的词语。while意为“虽然”，符合语意语境，故答案选B。
答案： B
10．解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：虽然你只想给自己选择最好，这是人之常情，但是这也正是你们的问题和压力的根源所在。根据句意可知，应选择B项，source意为“根源”。
答案： B
11．解析：考查动词辨析。add to意为“增加”，即教授认为杯子本身不会增加咖啡的质量。故答案选D。increase一般表示具体数量上的增加；expand意为“扩大，增加，增强(尺码、数量或重要性)”；extend意为“使伸长，扩大，扩展”，均不符合题意，故排除。
答案： D
12．解析：考查介词短语辨析。in most cases意为“在大部分情况下”，与本句中的“in some cases”相呼应。
答案： B
13．解析：考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指“我们所喝的咖啡”，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代咖啡。
答案： A
14．解析：考查副词辨析。选择咖啡杯是有意识地选择。
答案： C
15．解析：考查动词辨析。自己已经选择了自认为是最好的杯子，选好之后还要打量别人的杯子。eye用作动词，意为“注视，审视，细看”，符合语境。suspect一般不用于进行时，意为“怀疑”；envy意为“嫉妒”；consider意为“考虑”，均不符合语境。
答案： D
16．解析：考查名词辨析。本段教授开始做总结，将故事加以升华，挖掘出其深刻的寓意。与工作，社会地位能够并列的只能是钱财。
答案： A
17．解析：考查动词辨析，与and后面的“contain”是同义词，并且能够接宾语life的只有D 项，hold意为“容纳”。
答案： D
18．解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我们使用的杯子的类型不能限定也改变不了我们的生活质量。根据上下文可知，杯子并不能使杯中的咖啡发生任何改变，故C项符合语意语境。答案： C
19．解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：有时候人们只关注盛咖啡的杯子，而没能品尝出咖啡的味道。言外之意是人们过于关注生活的外在表现形式，而忽略生活的真正内涵。fail to do sth.意为“不能做某事”，符合语境，
答案： D
20．解析：考查动词辨析。本句是全文的结束句，也是对全文的总结，即不要让杯子牵着你走，应该享受咖啡本身。drive此处表示“迫使，驱使”，符合语境，故选B。
答案：B。
III、阅读理解
A
【语篇导读】Andersen的车不幸落入冰冷的河水中，一群素昧平生的人对车里的人展开了一场生死营救……
1、解析推理判断题。第二段提到这段30英里的路急转弯多，足以让多数司机手心出汗(are
enough to make most drivers' hands sweat)，据此可推知，多数司机开车走在这段路上的时候应该都非常紧张，故选择A。
答案 A
2、解析推理判断题。由Andersen说的话可知，他一年要在该地区滑雪至少20次，也对该地区冬天的情况很了解，由此推测他走这条路时十分有信心，故选择B。
答案 B
3、解析细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，Andersen在车里找不到孩子，自己松开安全带，从一个破的车窗里游了出来，故选择B。
答案 B
4、解析推理判断题。从最后一段Andersen的回答“It was like the sight of angels.”可推知，Andersen 对这些人的见义勇为是非常感激的，故选择D。
答案 D
【长难句解读】
原文As it hit the water，the car tipped toward the passenger side，hesitated，and then rolled onto its roof and sank into the river.
译文当接触到水面时，车子向副驾驶那一边倾斜，稍停了一下，然后底朝天跌入河中。
分析这是一个复合句，As引导时间状语从句，the car tipped...为主句，其中的四个动词为并列谓语，表示按时间依次发生的动作。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。评论员Melody Cramer曾是社交网站Facebook的忠实追随者，近日却毅然选择了退出。究竟是什么原因让她做出如此的决定呢？
1、解析细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，Melody曾经对Facebook很着迷，故B项正确。答案 B
2、解析推理判断题。根据第三、四段内容可知，Melody Cramer经常在网上就已经知道了她朋友的一切，当他们真正碰面时却又无话可说，所以她觉得Facebook使她的真实世界的生活很无趣，故C项正确。
答案 C
3、解析推理判断题。通读全文，特别是最后一段中的“I'm hoping life...their favorite books or hobbies or neurosis(神经症)．”可推知，她更喜欢在现实生活中去面对朋友和同事，故D项正确。
答案 D
4、解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，Melody Cramer以自己的亲身经历告诉我们：同事毕竟不是那种相互告知彼此下了班都做些什么的朋友，他们会影响你的正常生活，故C
项正确。
答案 C
C
【语篇导读】本文记叙文，作者使用夹叙夹议的写作手法回忆了自己小时候家人和送奶人之间的深厚友谊，表达了作者对儿时生活及送奶人的怀念。
1、解析推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句话可知我目不转睛地盯着对方的东西是出于一个五岁孩子的好奇心，而送奶人这样做是为了满足我的好奇心。
答案 C
2、解析推理判断题。由第三段内容可知送奶人是被信任的人，所以可以拥有“我”家的钥匙，以方便送奶。
答案 D
3、解析推理判断题。由第四段可知：第一，大公司竞争力强；第二，牛奶销售到处可见。二者足以把送奶人排挤出市场。
答案 B
4、解析推理判断题。由文中字里行间可知，作者怀念儿时的时光，怀念与送奶人之间的深厚情谊，再根据最后一句：我开始讲述我儿时的故事，讲述送奶人的故事，可知作者在怀旧。答案 A
【长难句解读】
原文Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk，thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete.
译文大公司可以生产出更便宜的牛奶，这就使得送奶人很难与之竞争。
分析本句making为非谓语动词，为结果状语。
IV、任务型阅读
1. relationship/ relation
2. symptoms
3. consequences/ results/ effects
4. Factors
5. caused/ increased
6. Besides
7. remain/ stay
8. increased/ increasing 9. harmful 10. prevented / stopped/ kept/ away
V、七选五
1—5、ECFBA
VI
1.on →in
2.that → it
3.a →an
4. than→to
5.kept
6.with
7.leaving→left
8.reached∧for
9 embarrassing→ embarrassed10.as→with
人教版新课标高中英语选修7课文原文 Unit 1 Living well-Reading MARTY’S STORY Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as
人教新课标英语选修7 Unit2同步精选及答案 Unit Two Robots I．语法填空 Larry Belmont worked____1_____ a company that made robots. Recently it had begun________2______ (experiment) with a household robot. It was going to be _____3_______ (test) out by Larry’s wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want the robot in_____4_____ house, especially as her husband would be ____5____ (absence) for three weeks, _____6_____ Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. _____7______, when she first saw the robot, she felt _____8_____(alarm). His name was Tony and he seemed____9_____ (much) like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his ______10_______(face) expression never changed. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10___________ II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空 1. The moment he got up this morning, someone_________（ring). 2.Tony would have to be rebuilt because you cannot have women _________________(fall) machines. 3. I suggested to him that the new machines ______________(test) before going into production. 4. You shouldn’t have __________(leave)in the mountains, it w as very dangerous for her. 5. He heard a voice but when he_____________(turn), he saw nobody. 6. But for much of his working life, he has ___ （set)his enthusiasm for physics to devote himself to a career in administration. 7. Some members of the House complain that their vote ____(favour) the system could cost them their jobs in November. 8. You _________(bound) be disappointed if you hope to go to college without hard work. 9. My thought on improving the financial condition of the company ________ (similar)the boss’s.
人教版高中英语选修十单词表 unit1 1. venture['vent??]n.（有风险的）商业、企业 2. web[web]n．（蜘蛛等的）网查看详细 3. Scottish['sk?ti?]adj.苏格兰的；苏格兰人的； 4. suffering['s?f?ri?]n．苦楚；受难 5. gall-bladder[ɡ?:l'bl?d?]n. 胆囊 6. strengthen['stre?θn]vt.加强；巩固 7. endurance[in'dju?r?ns]n.忍耐；持久；耐（性）
8. hut[h?t]n.小屋；棚屋 9. stove[st?uv]n.炉子 10. unbearable[,?n'bε?r?bl]n.无法忍受的；承受不住的 11. cosy['k?uzi]adj.舒适的；安逸的 12. block out[bl?k aut]封闭 13. breathless['breθlis]adj.喘不过气来的 14. rotten['r?tn]adj.腐烂的；变质的 15. blacken['bl?k?n]vt.使变黑 16. circumstance['s?:k?mst?ns]n.环境；详情；境况
17. blast[bl?st]n.一阵（风）；一股（气流） 18. hoarse[h?:s]adj.嘶哑的 19. bless[bles]vt.祝福；保佑 20. selfish['selfi?]adj.自私的 21. hook[h?k]n.钩；吊钩vt.钩住；入迷 22. aboard[??b?:d]adv.＆perp.在船（飞机） 23. seasickness['si:siknis]n. 晕船 24. anyhow['enihau]adv.无论如何 25. steward[stju?d]n.（轮船、飞机等）乘务员；膳
Unit 1 Living well 知识目标 1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit. eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled. 能力目标 1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability. 2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well. 情感目标 1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled. 2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled. 3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 人教新课标英语选修7 Unit2同步精选及答案 Unit Two Robots I．语法填空 Larry Belmont worked____1_____ a company that made robots. Recently it had begun________2______ (experiment) with a household robot. It was going to be _____3_______ (test) out by Larry’s wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want the robot in_____4_____ house, especially as her husband would be ____5____ (absence) for three weeks, _____6_____ Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. _____7______, when she first saw the robot, she felt _____8_____(alarm). His name was Tony and he seemed____9_____ (much) like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his ______10_______(face) expression never changed. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10___________ II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空 1. The moment he got up this morning, someone_________（ring). 2.Tony would have to be rebuilt because you cannot have women _________________(fall) machines. 3. I suggested to him that the new machines ______________(test) before going into production. 4. You shouldn’t have __________(leave)in the mountains, it w as very dangerous for her. 5. He heard a voice but when he_____________(turn), he saw nobody. 6. But for much of his working life, he has ___ （set)his enthusiasm for physics to devote himself to a career in administration. 7. Some members of the House complain that their vote ____(favour) the system could cost them their jobs in November.
人教版《英语选修10》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书)单元词汇、音标、词义。Unit 1 venture/'vent??/n.(有风险的)商业、企业vi.vt.冒险；敢于去web/web/n.(蜘蛛)网 Scottish adj.苏格兰(人)的；苏格兰英语的 suffering/'s?f?ri?/n.苦楚；受难 gall-bladder n.胆囊 strengthen/'stre?θ?n/vt.加强；巩固 Perce Blackborow珀斯.布莱克鲍罗 Sir Ernest Shackleton欧内斯特.沙克尔顿爵士 endurance/in'dju?r?ns/n.忍耐；持久；耐(性) hut/h?t/n.小屋；棚屋 stove/st?uv/n.炉子 unbearable/?n'b??r?bl/adj.无法忍受的；承受不住的 cosy/'kouzi/adj.舒适的，安逸的 block out封闭 breathless/'breθlis/adj.喘不过气来的 rotten/'r?tn/adj.腐烂的；变质的 blacken/'bl?k?n/vt.使变黑 circumstance/'s?:k?mst?ns/n.环境；详情；境况 blast/blɑ:st/n.一阵(风)；一股(气流) hoarse/h?:s/adj.嘶哑的 bless/bles/vt.祝福；保佑 selfish/'selfi?/adj.自私的 Tom Orde-Lees汤姆.奥德.利兹 hook/huk/n.钩；吊钩vt.钩住；迷上 aboard/?'b?:d/adv.在船(飞机、车等)上；上船(飞机、车等) seasickness n.晕船 anyhow/'enihau/adv.无论如何 steward/stju?d/n.乘务员；膳务员 crush/kr??/vt.碾碎；粉碎；(使)变形 mourn/m?:n/vi.哀悼；忧伤 urgent/'?:d??nt/adj.急迫的；紧急的 bedding/'bedi?/n.被褥；草垫 Hussey赫西 banjo/'b?nd??u/n.班卓琴；五弦琴 vital/'vaitl/adj.生死攸关的；重要的
选修七 Unit1 1.profit n．收益；利润；盈利→ profitable adj. 有益的；有利可图的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d018107053.html,panion n．同伴；伙伴→ company n. 公司；商号；陪伴；同伴 3.adapt vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．[U，C]适应；改编；改编的作品 4.absence n．[C，U]缺席；[U]缺乏→absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的→(present adj.出席的；在场的 5.access n．[U](接近的)方法；通路；可接近性(熟词生义) vt.进入；使用→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 6.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的→annoyance n．[U]恼火 7.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．[C]祝贺；贺词 8.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．& v.利益；好处；使受益 9.approval n．[U，C]赞成；认可→approve v.支持；赞成；同意→(disapprove v.不赞成→approving adj.赞许的 10.encouragement n．[U，C]鼓励；奖励→encourage v.鼓励；鼓舞→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的 →encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→courage n．[U]勇气；胆量 11.disability n．[U，C]伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 12.ambition n．[U，C]雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 13.noisy adj.吵闹的；喧闹的→noisily ad v.吵闹地→noise n．[U，C]噪音 14.resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去 15.conduct n．[U]行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持→ conductive adj. 传导性的；有传导力的→ conduction n.传导；输送 16.entry n.项目；进入；入口→ entrance n. 入口；进入；登场→ enter v.进入 17.abolish vt.废除；废止→ abolition n.废除；废止 18.resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去（工作；职位等）→ resignation n.辞职；辞呈 19.slavery n.奴隶制→slave n.奴隶 20.assistance n.协助；援助→ assist vt. 帮助；协助→ assistant n.助手，助理 21.architect n. 建筑师→ architecture n. 建筑学 22.adequate adj.足够的；充分的→ adequately adv.足够地；充分地→ adequacy n. 足够；适当 23.handy adj.方便的；有用的→hand n.手；协助；手艺v. 给；传 24.basement n.地下室→base n. 底部；基地；基础；基数；vt. 以... 作基础
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 2016秋英语人教版选修7U3同步综合训练及答案 选修7 Unit Three Under the sea 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we had planned for months.When the day came，we were ready. After our plane landed，we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 2 (early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 3 (tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week， 4 for the week after.I didn't understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation.What's worse，the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do，the manager came out.She was 7 (surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we weren't charged extra. The next day，my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little 10 (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind. 二、完形填空 Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando. We wanted to see__1__ it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to__2__ is that my family and I do not eat before we begin our journey so we know how，it feels to be__3__. We all get together in the__4__ and prepare the food .Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom __5__ a steaming hot delicious meal. We then__6__ them all up to feed 30 or more people. Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family__7__.A lot of
选修7 英语单词 Unit 1 a mbition 野心ambitious 有野心的adapt 使适应 adapt to 适合absence 缺席 annoy 使…不悦annoyed 颇为生气的annoyance 烦恼 all in all 总而言之 as well as 和assistance 协助 abolish 废止 abolition 废止 all the best 一切顺利architect 建筑师adequate 充分的access 方法accessible 可接近的approval 认可 b ump 撞击 bench 长凳 beneficial 有益的bowling 保龄球basement 地下室 c lumsy 笨拙的 cut out 切去 conduct 行为certificate 证书community 社会companion 伙伴congratulate 祝贺congratulation 祝贺 d ictation 听写disability 伤残 disabled 伤残的 dignity 尊严 e xit 出口 entry 入口 eyesight 视力earphone 耳机encouragement 奖励 f ellow 同类的 firm 公司 fulfilling 令人满意的 g raduation 毕业 h earing 听力 handy 有用的 i mpair 削弱 italics 斜体 in other words 换句话说in many ways 在很多方面l ap跑道的一圈 literature 文献 m eet with 遇到microscope 显微镜 make fun of 取笑mainstream 主流 n oisy 吵闹的 never mind 不必担心 o utgoing 外向的outwards 向外 out of breath 上气不接下气p arrot 鹦鹉 politics 政治学 profit 收益 psychology 心理学psychologically 心理学地r ow 一行 resign 辞去 s lavery 奴隶制syndrome 综合症状suitable 适合的 software 软件 sit around 闲坐着 t ank 大容器 tortoise陆龟 w heelchair 轮椅
马蒂的故事 你好。我叫马蒂．菲尔丁。我想你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。你瞧，我的肌肉有毛病，使我的身体非常虚弱，所以我不能像别人那样快跑或快步爬楼梯。再说，有时候我还会笨手笨脚、不小心摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。我的座右铭是：活一天算一天。 十岁以前，我跟其他人是一样的。我常常爬树、游泳、踢足球。说实在的，我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员，代表我们的国家参加世界杯足球赛。后来，我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱，以至于只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。最后我到医院去做了检查，几乎住了三个月的医院。我想我至少做过十亿次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。即使做过了所有这些检查，也没有人能够确诊这个病。因此，很难知道将来会是个什么样子。 问题是我看上去跟平常人一样。因此，当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此，上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。有时候我的身体太虚弱，上不了学，因此落了许多功课。每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。 我在中学时期的生活(比在小学时)要轻松多了，因为我的同学开始接受了我的状况。还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。总而言之，我生活得挺好。我很高兴我能做许多事情，比如写作和电脑编程。我有雄心壮志，长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。去年我发明了一个电脑足球游戏，有一家大公司已经决定从我这儿买走。我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。我有两只兔子、一只鹦鹉、一缸金鱼和一只乌龟。我得花大量时间来照顾这些宠物，但我觉得很值。此外，我还有好多功课，特别是在病了一段时间之后。 在许多方面，我身体的残疾倒使我心理上变得更加坚强、更加独立。我必须努力工作才能过上正常的生活，但这是值得的。假如我有机会跟健康孩子讲一句话，那么，这句话就是：身体残疾并不意味着生活不美满。因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也别不理睬他们。要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 谢谢你们读我的故事。．马蒂 致建筑师的一封信桑达斯女士 爱丽斯。梅杰 总建筑师剑桥街64号 影院设计公司班克斯敦 希尔街44号 班克斯敦 20(0年9月2,4日 亲爱的桑达斯女士： 今天我从报上了解到，您将成为班克斯敦新影院的建筑设计师。我希望您不介意我写信询问您是否已考虑到残疾顾客的需要。尤其是以下几点不知您是否考虑到了： 1．为乘坐轮椅的人进入电影院提供充分的便利。影院内的各个部分都安装电梯就会很方便。电梯的按钮应当让乘坐轮椅的人容易够到，电梯门应足够宽。在有些电影院里，(残疾人专用)电梯设在影院背后阴冷而不显眼的地方。由于残疾人必须要使用这些电梯，这就使残疾人感到比别的观众低一等。 2．给听力有障碍的人提供耳机。所有座位的旁边都装有耳机，而不是少数几个座位，那会有帮助。这样可以使那些听力有缺陷的观众和那些听力正常的朋友坐在一起欣赏，而不是让前者坐在一个特定的区域。
人教版高中英语必修7内容全解 话题素材——好好生活 好词 1.sympathy n. 同情 2.overcome vt. 克服 3.determination n. 决心 4.optimistic adj. 乐观的 5.progress n. 进步 6.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心 7.work together 共事；共同努力8.be active in 积极从事于 9.dream of/about 梦想…… 10.be sorry for 为……感到难过/愧疚 11.make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定 12.be skilled in/at sth. 在……方面熟练 13.be available 可以利用的；有空的；可获得的 14.be in the lead 领先
15.live/lead a．..life 过……的生活 佳句 1.It_is_also_a_virtue_to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 原谅和宽恕也是一种美德，尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。 2.In the past decades, advances in medical technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past. 在过去的几十年，医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。 3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself. 事实上，我们必须承认，生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。 [精美语篇] Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. But at the age of ten，she became disabled in a big fire，which made her left eye blind and right arm lost. She didn't give up anything in spite of her disability. Not only has she learned to take care of herself，but also she encourages other disabled people to face life bravely and lead an active life. Wang Hong learns hard and takes the head in our class. And we are all inspired by her. We hope other people don't look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is do what we can to help them，such as making public equipment more convenient for them to use. 高频单词 1．disability (n.) 伤残；无力；无能→disabled (adj.) 伤残的 2．adapt (vt.) 使适应；改编→adaptation (n.) 适应；改编；改写本
人教版选修10课文译文 一次成功的失败经历 如果起初不成功，就要一次又一次地尝试。——W·C·菲尔兹 1914 年 8 月，珀斯·布莱克鲍罗参加了欧内斯特·沙克尔顿爵士的“持久号”轮船南极探险。沙克尔顿是他那个时代最负盛名的探险家，加入他的探险活动被认为是一种巨大的荣耀。现在请看读帕斯所讲故事的第一部分。 1916 年 8 月 29 日慢慢地，我把头探出睡袋，向四周看了看。一切都是灰色的：小屋里面看上去是灰色的，晨曦看上去是灰色的，燃油炉上噗噗作响的罐子也是灰色的。同往常一样，气味中混合着汗液、海豹油脂和脏内衣的味道，几乎让人难以忍受。我尝试着想一些快乐的事情：温暖和干爽的衣服、舒适的卧室、阳光灿烂的日子、妈妈的脸庞，以及返家后得到的庆贺，因为我是试图横穿南极大陆的一次失败探险活动的成员之一，这种事以前还没有人做过。正想到这儿，一条黑毛毯掉下来把我盖住，几乎把美好时光的记忆封闭住了。 一想到由于冻伤变黑而必须截去的腐烂的脚趾头，我就感到喘不过气来。我们的境况让人绝望，谁也不清楚会不会活着回去。也许好些年后，我们的尸体会被其他探险队所辨认并搜集起来。 正当我快要变得自我怜惜起来时，我们营棚的门开了，一股冷空气穿过营棚。“把门关上!”我用一种自己都快辨认不出来的沙哑的嗓音嚷嚷道。“坚持下去，珀斯。不要变成另一个汤姆。”一个声音在应答。“我们又逮住了一只企鹅，今晚有企鹅汤喝了!”保佑弗兰克一吓尔德，他可是我们的头儿欧内斯特·沙克尔顿之外最好的人啦。我怎么能像汤姆·奥德·利兹那样自私自利和脾气暴躁呢!我挣扎着下床，新的一天开始了。 当初宣布探险活动时，我才 20 岁，老梦想着要去冒险。所以在 1914 年 7 月的一个早晨，我是怀着无比激动的心情读以下这则广告的： 为危险之旅招募人手：工资低廉、寒冷无比、数月不见天日、无法确保安全返回。如果成功，荣耀和报酬将会接踵而至。欧内斯特·沙克尔顿爵士。 同伟大的欧内斯特·沙克尔顿爵士去南极探险——我被深深地迷住了!我是探险的门外汉，但我年轻，身体健康而且精力充沛。我偷偷地上了“持久号”轮船，藏在一个小橱里。直到轮船已开始航行了，我才被人发现，而且晕船晕得很厉害。不管怎么说，沙克尔顿似乎对我傻乎乎的行为感兴趣，并且接受了这种局面。他让我当一名伙计，协助做 28 个人一天三顿的饭菜。 1915 年 1 月 18 日，正当我们接近南极时，“持久号”被海上的浮冰(有的坚固无比，有的破裂成若干巨大的冰块浮在水上)卡住了。周围的冰都冻结了，我们千真万确地被困住了!轮船在我们的眼前慢慢地被挤坏。我相信沙克尔顿肯定会对这次探险意想不到的结局而痛心，但他并没有把时间浪费在遗憾和悔恨中。他镇静地把大家召集在一起，然后紧急宣布我们必须在船沉下去之前，只抢出基本给养，尤其是小船、食物、炊具、蜡烛、卧具和衣服。为了显示自己的决心，沙克尔顿把一些金币和他的金表扔到冰上。然而，让我感到惊讶的是，他竟鼓励赫西带上班卓琴。他把班卓琴描述成让我们保持精神振奋的关键。 他的顽强精神赢得了我们对他的完全信赖。他对我们也总是坦诚相待(就像广告中那样)，他从不灰心丧气，从不放弃，甚至当轮船沉下去时也是如此。1916 年 4 月 9 日，我们搬到了大象岛上现在的宿营地。不久沙克尔顿给我们这里的生活列出了规矩：取消级别和社会地位上的差异，每个人都得忙起来；公平分配食物和卧具；关心每一个人。这种团队精神鼓舞了船员们的士气，并挽救了我们的生命。 我们在大象岛上一安顿好，沙克尔顿就马上向大家解释了他的营救计划：22 人留在这里，他挑选其他五个人去南乔治亚求援。由于谁也不知道我们身处何地，所以不能指望任何外部救援。我永远也不会忘记眼看着小船从哗哗作响的波浪中消失在波涛汹涌的大洋里的情景。留在大象岛上的人发誓要按他所主张的那样做：在他返回来救我们之前要保持乐观、恢复健康。
新课标人教版选修7课文单元词汇串记 (B7 U1) Defeat Disability Yang’s ambition was to get an architect certificate or become a bowling master. But when he was conduct ing experiments with a microscope in the basement, a tank on the bench exploded, sending him flying outwards through the exit. He was out of breath while knowing he lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his hearing. In other words, he was disabled. Feeling clumsy, he was annoy ed at first though nobody made fun of him. He cut out going outdoors and just sat around at home talking to his parrot or tortoise silently. His sister resign ed to help him in many ways. Her assistance and encouragement were so beneficial to his psychology that he adapt ed to his disability soon and became outgoing again. In a college accessible to him, he studied politics and literature. He always sat in the front row near the entry without any absence and, with the help of his handy laptop, he studied well by means of dictation. His thesis, Abolish ing Slavery, met with all professors’ approval. After class, he and his companion s often played drum music, which was noisy but suitable for his hearing. After graduation, he made high profit s by designing software for a firm. All in all, in his community, he won his dignity and people’s congratulations. He always wished all the best to his disabled fellow s and encouraged them, “Never mind! All you have is adequate to get your achievement.” 中文翻译： 战胜残疾