2019年金山区初三英语二模
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2019上海初三一模二模英语写作汇编1.杨浦VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)94. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “things we can do make our city a betterplace”. (以“我们可以做些什么让我们的城市更美好”为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他信息,否则不予评分。
)The following is for reference only (下列单词仅供参考)2.奉贤Ⅶ.Writing(作文) (共20分)94. Writing at least 60 words on the topic“______ make me a betterperson”(以“_____ 成就更好的自己”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)3.黄浦Ⅶ. Writing(作文)(共20分)94. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “… is a good habit”.(以“……是好习惯”为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)一个好的习惯会让我们终身受益。
什么是好习惯?请分享你的一个好习惯,说说你是怎么养成的?它给你带来哪些好处。
请结合生活实际,谈谈你的体验或想法。
(注意:短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
)Saving Money Is a Good HabitSpeaking of good habits, saving money is undoubtedly one of them. Instead ofspending tomorrow’s money, I prefer to save money. In order to learn to cut down unnecessary cost, I will think twice before spending money on those clothes that may not suit myself, which benefits me a lot. First of all, the sense of saving money helps me arrange my daily life properly. What’s more, saving money, to a certain extent, means I can handle emergency quickly.In addition, saving money is not only atraditional virtue but a useful strategy in life. Just as the old saying, a penny saved is a penny earned, so saving money makes me feel safe about tomorrow.4.崇明VII. Writing (作文)(共20 分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I am an independent boy (girl) ”(以“我是个独立的男(女)生”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)现实生活中有些学生过分依赖父母和他人,不会做任何家务,不会照顾自己的生活,学习上缺乏自信,不能独立做事或作出决定。
2022学年第二学期期中学情诊断初三英语试卷(考试时间90分钟,满分140分)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。
全部试卷均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(25分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(5分)A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问句,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6.A)At6:15.B)At6:30.C)At6:45.D)At7:15.7.A)There is a big sale in the supermarket.B)There is a big sale in the market.C)There is a big smell in the supermarket.D)There is a big smell in the market.8.A)On foot.B)By bike.C)By car.D)By bus.9.A)The basketball club.B)The badminton club.C)The chess club.D)The volleyball club.10.A)He thought it was very interesting.B)He enjoyed every minute of it.C)He liked it very much.D)He thought it was very boring.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.Mrs.Cheng is over70years old and she doesn’t work any more.12.She started her tea business because of the debt(债)her son left.13.Her tea planting business didn’t go well and many of the tea trees died the first year.14.According to Cheng,she thinks she can help the local villagers run the tea planting business.15.The passage is mainly about how Mrs.Cheng tried her best to take care of her family.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,用听到的单词完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)16.Habit formation(形成)is to develop new methods that people get used to withoutthem.17.Healthy habits are often to develop.18.Long-time bad habits can be changed by enough willingness(意志)and a.19.If we want to end a bad habit or develop a healthy one,we need to have a good andfor change.20.I’d suggest you right now.It is never too late to change yourself andmake yourself better.Part2Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)21.The old couple have been used to going to church on Sundays for many years.A)a B)an C)the D)/22.Premier(总理)Li Qiang met reporters at home and abroad at a news conferenceMarch13,2023.A)in B)on C)at D)for23.The trees on side of the street make it a tree-lined one.And many people come to tickoff(打卡)every year.A)either B)neither C)both D)all24.The policeman gave us much on protecting personal information last week.A)advice B)idea C)suggestion D)message25.I’m sorry I know as as you on the topic,you can look it up in the encyclopaedia.A)few B)little C)many D)much26.Han,just one of many people,regularly attends gyms in China and feels to keepactive when night falls.A)good B)terrible C)awful D)awfully27.Now that you have toothache,you go to see the dentist as soon as possible.A)could B)should C)may D)would28.If Rose the interview next week,she will have the chance to work for the schoolstudio.A)pass B)will pass C)passes D)passed29.By the time we got to the station,the train for ten minutes.A)has left B)has been away C)had left D)had been away30.It is said that98percent of the students in our school the rich activities after class.A)are covered with B)are satisfied with C)are strict with D)are careful with31.When I went to visit Danny yesterday,he in his garden with his two kids.A)work B)is working C)worked D)was working32.It is difficult for most of us without electricity in the modern society.A)live B)living C)to live D)lived33.Little George read the story again and again he could tell it to his younger sister.A)because B)since C)unless D)so that34.---will you graduate from the junior middle school,Tom?---In about two months.A)How fast B)How far C)How soon D)How often35.Can you tell me tomorrow?A)how the weather will like B)how will the weather likeC)what the weather will be like D)what will the weather be likeⅢ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.followingB.conversationC.qualityD.belowE.necessaryChildren love doing what adults do,so why not try cooking with your children?In fact,as a parent,if you work on teaching your children to cook easy and simple recipes(食谱),you won’t only spend family time of high36,but you’ll also find cooking with children makes them develop the37three skills for everyday life in a fun and playful method. Communication and language skillsTo make a recipe together,it’s38to communicate effectively and be clear about the steps to follow.This helps children get a large number of39skills and allows them to learn to listen actively and to reason.A.disappointedB.balanceC.achieveD.pleasedE.confidence Healthy eating habitsBy being working on cooking in the kitchen,children are encouraged to try all kinds of foods and develop positive connections with them.Thus,they’re more likely to be in a good40, eating fruits,vegetables,and milk,among other foods.Socio-emotional skills(社会情感能力)By working together as a family to make a recipe,children learn that many times.It’s essential to work with others to41a common aim.All in all,by feeling42with the result,children begin to believe in their own abilities. In addition,they get43in themselves,as well as in others.This allows them to grow in the process and enjoy the time the family spend together.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)44.I phoned Julia to make a date three times yesterday,but there were no.(reply)45.A yellow and white dog with a ear became a lucky dog in the neighbourhood.(break)46.The wind in spring is often soft and it blows the slim branches of trees to swing.(gentle)47.Mr.Lin started to further his study in his and set a good example for his kids.(forty)48.About a month ago,the sandstorm of the year hit Beijing.(strong)49.To be frank,our reasons to the idea sounded more reasonable than.(they)50.I suggest you make a list of the friends you will to the party.(invitation)51.How your future life will be depends on every you make today.(choose)plete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,52-57小题每空格限填一词。
2019届中考二模各区作文崇明区V.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least 60 words on the topic"My happy childhood"(以“我快乐的童年”为题写一不篇少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。
)童年的回化总是美好的、发生的事情历历在日。
请列举一画件事情描述一下你快乐的童年。
The following words or phrases are only for reference.(以下短语仅供参考)used to do(be) be interested indream of be fond ofgrow up be proud of(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
)奉贤区VII. Writing (作文)(共20 分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Take time to ”(以“花时间去…写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)如果你把时间花在阅读上,你就会收获知识:如果你把时间花在运动上,你就会收获强健你曾经把时间花在哪里?或者愿意把时间花在哪里?请分享你的经历或计划吧!嘉定区94. Write at least 60 words on the topic“——gives me courage”(以“—让我鼓起勇气”为题,写一篇不少60 个字的短文,标点符号不占格)在生活或学习中我们难免会遇到一些困难与挫折,面对困难我们需要鼓起勇气。
请结合你的一次自身经历,补充完整标题,说一说什么令你鼓起勇气,谈一谈你是如何勇敢克服困难的。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则扣分。
)The following is for reference only (一下表达仅供参考)(1)have difficulty in ….(2)Encourage me to….(3)Try my best to …..金山区VII. Writing (作文)(共20分)94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Sometimes troubles can also make us go forward”.(请以“有时麻烦也能促使我们前进”为题,结合自己的亲身经历,写一篇不少于60字,中心突出,语言正确、叙述流畅的短文。
2019届中考二模各区作文崇明区V.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least 60 words on the topic"My happy childhood"(以“我快乐的童年”为题写一不篇少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。
)童年的回化总是美好的、发生的事情历历在日。
请列举一画件事情描述一下你快乐的童年。
The following words or phrases are only for reference.(以下短语仅供参考)used to do(be) be interested indream of be fond ofgrow up be proud of(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
)【参考范文】My happy childhoodBefore I went to middle school, I lived with my grandparents. At that time, I stayed in the country, which was the most beautiful place for me. Early in the morning, I walked along the country road, appreciating the fresh air. We raised a little dog. He was my best friend, and he accompanied me all the time. No matter what I did and where I went, the little dog was with me and I loved him so much. Sometimes I would pick up the fruit in the garden, sometimes I would catch the fish in the clear river. It was such a happy childhood for me that I will never forget.奉贤区VII. Writing (作文)(共20 分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Take time to ”(以“花时间去…写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)如果你把时间花在阅读上,你就会收获知识:如果你把时间花在运动上,你就会收获强健你曾经把时间花在哪里?或者愿意把时间花在哪里?请分享你的经历或计划吧!【范文】Take time to readNowadays, the pace of everyday life is faster than before. Most modern people are anxious living. However, I have entertainments to relax myself. One of them is reading.During my childhood, Mom always told me stories before I went to bed. They were so interesting that I loved them right away. With the passing of the years, I grew up and learned thousands of words. To my great joy, I was soon able to read books by myself. As soon as I finished my homework, I always chose a book and sat in front of my desk to enjoy it.I’m fond of reading novels, and my favorite is “Harry Potter.”. In addition to Harry Potter book, I enjoy reading magazines, newspapers and so on in my free time. Reading not only makes me happy but also gives me plenty of information and knowledge as well. Never do I feel bored or tired when reading.Although life in the fourth year of junior middle school is full of pressure, I’m as carefree as a bird because of reading. It’s worthwhile to take time to read.嘉定区94. Write at least 60 words on the topic“——gives me courage”(以“—让我鼓起勇气”为题,写一篇不少60 个字的短文,标点符号不占格)在生活或学习中我们难免会遇到一些困难与挫折,面对困难我们需要鼓起勇气。
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编:完形填空宝山Kids love to run here, there and everywhere. But as we age, we seem to lose the enjoyment of running. This popular form of exercise,though,offers great benefits (好处)to everyone. It helps with weight control, and it (75)__________ the effects of aging. It helps us relax and increases confidence. Running keeps the heart healthy and muscles and bones strong. It reduces the risk of heart disease. There are other benefits linked to running besides those related to (与有关)(76)__________. You can run almost anywhere: you don't need a gym membership or expensive equipment. For that reason and others, running is a favourite form of exercise for many people.If you want to run, how can you get started? It is not (77) __________to start exercising when you're not feeling well. If you haven't exercised in a while, you should check with your doctor. He or she will let you know if you're healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine. If your doctor says OK, you're ready to go!What’s next?Choose a good pair of running shoes. They don't need to be expensive; they just need to give your feet good support.Find a running (78)__________. On days that you don't feel like exercising, he or she can help encourage you. If you can't find anyone who enjoys running, take your dog along. It is always ready to go outside, and the exercise makes it healthier too.Practice safety first. Be aware of the traffic and run facing the cars coming toward you. Don't wear headphones while running outside. They prevent you from hearing cars,stray dogs, etc. Be sure to carry identification(身份证明),and wear (79)__________clothing in order to be seen easily.If you're ready to start, why not take part in is the next “Let's Run"? The event is a fundraiser (资金筹集活动)that benefits children and parents in need. It's a great way to experience the joy of running (80) __________giving a helping hand to the poor.75. A. improves B. increases C. delays D. changes76. A. enjoyment B. health C. energy D. wealth77. A. special B. fair C. dangerous D. wise78. A. neighbor B. assistant C. passenger D. partner79. A. tight B. thick C. bright D. clean80. A. for B. while C. if D. though崇明If you are reading this article in class, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim and scan, to ___75___key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article. Skimming and scanning is a good method when you are pressed for time, such as when you are taking an exam, but, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have___76___the ability to enjoy reading.In response to this, something called the “slow reading movement” has become popular. The idea is that people should ___77___ their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty- five minutes each day and enjoy reading a good book – slowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a safe, not to discuss books, but to sit quietly with each other,drink coffee and just read.Reading, of course, isn’t easy. You have to sit still, for one thing. And it can seem ___78___ when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has been a long0lasting ___79___ in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I’ve enjoyed the company of pirates and heroes, of evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life. Reading provided me with escape, but it also ___80___me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast”. Outside of the classroom, you should try to learn to read “slowly”. You may be surprised at how much you en joy it.75. A. care for B. look for C. show off D. prepare of76. A. lost B. improved C. shown D. seen77. A. turn on B. pay for C. shut off D. play with78. A. useless B. exciting C. dangerous D. boring79. A. pleasure B. skill C. problem D. moment80. A. required B. enabled C. prevented D. thanked奉贤A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2,000 years.But did you know that the Silk Road is not a 75 route? It is actually a series of trade and culture transmission (传送)routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi’an in Shanxi Province and 76 in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name 77 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. In addition to silk, jade, tea and iron also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems, and foods like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and 78 the world. In addition to trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craft man ship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 79 and influenced each other.Today, various historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, 80 the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑)in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟)in Dunhuang, Gansu.A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.75. A. simple B. single C. short D. straight76. A. got B. lasted C. ended D. reached77. A. before B. because C. unless D. until78. A. the rest of B. one-fourth of C. the half of D. another part of79. A. discussed B. delivered C. developed D. designed80. A. as well as B. as famous as C. for example D. such as黄浦Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved ___75____ very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally ____76___ a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go down into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings (赚得的钱), support his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the college.James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much _____77__ than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he graduated, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.When James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James stood up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear _____78__. He said, “Jack, now you can go to the art college and your dream will come true. I will take care of you.”But Jack said____79___, “Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my ha nds, so it’s too late. Now I can’t even hold a glass.”To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s hands with ___80____ towards the sky.He called his drawing” The Praying Hands”, which became very famous years later.75. A. books B. school C. painting D. money76. A. looked out B. worked out C. took out D. got out77. A. better B. darker C. cheaper D. older78. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother79. A. happily B. luckily C. angrily D. softly80. A. feet B. legs C. fingers D. arms金山Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He spent his whole life exploring it. He wanted to shareits beauty with the world. Growing up in France, little Jacques was 75 , and sick. Doctors encouraged him to swim to build up his strength. He discovered that he loved the water. A friend gave him a pair of goggles so that he could see underwater. Those goggles changed his life forever. Cousteau wanted to stay underwater 76 , to see even more. The diving suits of his day were heavy and big. They didn’t 77 much freedom of movement, and an air hose connected the diver to a boat.Cousteau and his friend Emile created a breathing device they called the Aqua-lung. It was the first machine that would let a driver breathe 78 for a long time. Now Cousteau was free to explore. A silent world opened up to his. Cousteau bought a boat and sailed all over the world “What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on “Cousteau expired the freezing waters of Antarctica and found them 79 whales and squid. Jacques Cousteau was the world’s king of the oceans. He produced fifty books, two encyclopedias, and dozens of documentary films. His TV series. The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, brought whales, octopuses, otters, and dolphins right into people’s living room.While exploring off the coast of Australia, Cousteau and his crew saw coral reefs, kelp forests,and sponge gardens. They came face to face with the leafy sea dragon. Cousteau created the Cousteau Society. This group teaches people about ocean life and keeping our seas away from 80 . Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He shared its beauty with the world so that everyone could love and care for it, too.75. A. worried B. weak C. wrong D. wise76. A. longer B. healthier C. higher D. wider77. A. afford B. appear C. allow D. achieve78. A. underground B. underwater C. understand D. underway79. A. fond of B. familiar with C. full of D. proud of80. A. problem B. promise C. progress D. pollutions静安At four o’clock. Polly left work and stepped out into the fog. She wondered if the buses would still be running. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. “Sorry, Miss.” the bus conductor said, “It is too foggy for the bus to run. Take the ___75___ to Green Park. The weather might be better and you might be able to get a taxi ther e.”When Polly got off at Green Park, she found few people at the exit. The fog lay like a thick grey cloud ___76___. There was no one in sight. Polly set out towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps. But by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. She could feel her heart beating with ___77___.Then she heard the sound again – soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wante d to ___78___, but she couldn’t move. The footsteps seemed nearer. Then a man’s voice came out of the darkness, “Is anybody there?”Polly ___79___. At last she answered, “Hello, I think I’m lost.”Then a hand held her arm tightly. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man.“Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?” he said.“I live at 86 King Street,” Polly replied.“Just take my hand,” said the man. “Come with me. You’ll be all right.” He took Polly’s hand. In his right hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it hit the step. “I’m quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?”Polly was beginning to feel frightened again.“Of course… Here we are. King Street.” He stopped.“Thank you so much,” said Polly. “Would you like to come in and rest for a while?”“It’s very nice of you,” said the man, “But I’ll be off. There may be more people lost today. and I’d like to help them. You see, a fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A(n) ___80___ person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.”75. A. bus B. taxi C. plane D. underground76. A. inside B. outside C. upstairs D. downstairs77. A. joy B. anger C. fear D. sadness78. A. run B. sit C. talk D. watch79. A. replied B. smiled C. complained D. hesitated80. A. old B. blind C. sick D. weak闵行Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.If I got do-over(重来),I will make a change@Jim ZhangIf I got do-over I would choose (75)__________. I’m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time.If I got do-over, I will (76)__________.@AgathaI can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was(77)__________. Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list@tina(78)__________,I don' t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs (79)__________. For stude nts, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?@5EEFI majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would (80)__________do.75. A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine76. A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper77. A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult78. A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way79. A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources80. A. never B. also C. always D. recently普陀Is there anyone around you who is a short sleeper? A short sleeper is a person who 75 sleeps less than the average member of his age group. His nightly length of sleep is five hours or less. The short sleeper feels good after waking up.The limited time asleep is 76 to a short sleeper. It is not a behavior of reducing theamount of sleep or 77 to sleep. This low amount of sleep is very stable (稳定)from night to night. It is also the same on weekends and holidays.A pattern (模式)of short sleep often begins as a child or young adult. Once it begins, the pattern continues through the years. This pattern of short sleep may cause others to be 78 . Family members or friends may think that something is wrong.Someone may tell a short sleeper to use medicine to help him sleep more. This will make him get sleep that he really does not need. It will bring him more problems. A short sleeper will also have trouble with his family and friends if he expects others to 79 his pattern of sleep. Most people will not be able to do well with only five hours of sleep each night.Short sleeping can be confused with insomnia (失眠症). Both 80 can cause a person to get a small amount of sleep at night. A person with insomnia has a hard time falling asleep or staying asleep. The overall quality of his sleep may be very poor. This can cause him to be sleepy during the day. The short sleeper does not have any of these problems.75. A. seldom B. sometimes C. regularly D. recently76. A. natural B. special C. hard D. amazing77.A. pretending B. trying C. forgetting D. refusing78. A. tired B. worried C. angry D. sleepy79.A. understand B. change C. follow D. remember80.A. choices B. habits C. illnesses D. conditions松江The World Stage (舞台)Today people everywhere enjoy watching movies and television. Before movies and television,people didn't have lots of amusements. ______75___ they did things at home, or they went to theaters to see plays and performances. Watching performances on stage d idn’t stop being popular.There were theaters in Greece more than 2,000 years ago. Most Greek cities had a theater. Greek plays were funny or sad, but all of them taught important lessons about life. In those times, all the actors were men or boys, and there was a chorus with people singing. Greek plays are still popular today. Every summer people enjoy watching them in _____76_____ theaters, so they don't feel hot.William Shakespeare made the theater popular in England about 400 years ago. Shakespeare Wrote many plays. People laughed and cried when they watched them in the 1600s, and they still do today. Nowadays you can see his plays in theaters all over the world in many different ___77_______ including Chinese, Japanese , German and so on. One of his most famous plays is Romeo and Juliet.Music and dance are also popular stage performances. In Spain, people love watching performances of flamenco(吉卜赛Flamenco comes from Southern Spain. It _____78_____ hundreds of years ago when people moved to Spain from the East. Usually there's a guitar, and men and women dance. “Palnieros”clap(击掌) in a special way with the dancers. Flamenco music and dance are very attractive. Together, the music and dance tell a story.In Vietnam, people enjoy watching an interesting kind of theater called Ma Roi Nuoc. There aren't any actors ---only puppets (木偶)。
精心整理2019上海初三一模二模英语写作汇编1.杨浦VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.In60to120words,writeaboutthetopic“thingswecandomakeourcityabetterplace”.(以“我们可以做些什么让我们的城市更美好”为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他信息,否则不予评分。
)Thefollowingisforreferenceonly(下列单词仅供参考)2.奉贤Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Writingatleast60wordsonthetopic“______makemeabetterperson”(以“_____成就更好的自己”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)3.黄浦Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.In60to120words,writeaboutthetopic“…isagoodhabit”.(以“……是好习惯”为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)一个好的习惯会让我们终身受益。
什么是好习惯?请分享你的一个好习惯,说说你是怎么养成的?它给你带来哪些好处。
请结合生活实际,谈谈你的体验或想法。
(注意:短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
)SavingMoneyIsaGoodHabitSpeakingofgoodhabits,savingmoneyisundoubtedlyoneofthem.Insteadofspendingtomorrow’smoney,Iprefertosavemoney.Inordertolearntocutdownunnecessarycost,Iwillthinktwicebeforespendingmoneyonthoseclothesthatmaynotsuitmyself,whichbenefitsmealot.Firstofall,thesenseofsavingmoneyhelpsmearrangemydailylifeproperly.What’smore,savingmoney,toacertainextent,meansIcanhandleemergencyquickly.Inaddition,savingmoneyisnotonlyatraditionalvirtuebutausefulstrategyinlife.Justastheoldsaying,apennysavedisapennyearned,sosavingmoneymakesmefeelsafeabouttomorrow.4.崇明VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“I amanindependentboy(girl)”(以“我是个独立的男(女)生”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)现实生活中有些学生过分依赖父母和他人,不会做任何家务,不会照顾自己的生活,学习上缺乏自信,不能独立做事或作出决定。
2019年上海市金山区高考英语二模试卷II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.1.Time to Learn How to SortWhatever we don't want ﹣﹣﹣﹣ no matter whether it's eggshells, newspapers, soda cans or old socks ﹣﹣﹣﹣ it's all garbage. And garbage goes to the garbage bin. There seems to be (1)________wrong with that. But do you really know how to throw away garbage properly?China (2)________ (promote) garbage sorting for over a decade, but for the majority of the public the concept hasn't sunk in. Shenzhen issued a new regulation. It says residents will be fined up to 100 yuan and organizations 1,000 yuan for not sorting rubbish (3)________specific groups."It's evident that the government is determined to push this forward," said Zhang Ning, a program officer (4)________(serve) in a Beijing﹣based public welfare organization. "But I'm afraid the regulation will prove to be counter﹣productive because garbage sorting has never been achieved by merely imposing severe punishments."A recent survey found that 49.5 percent of the respondents said they still don't know how to sort garbage,(5)________45.5percent just can't be bothered to do it. "Lots of citizens (6)________(confuse)about what's recyclable and what's general waste. For example,it's scarcely known that tissue is non﹣recyclable because it's too moisture﹣prone and usually too polluted (7)________ (recycle)." said Zhang, a representative.According to Zhang, 70 percent of garbage is a" (8)________(misplace)resource". For instance, a ton of waste steel can be refined into 0.9 tons of usable steel, and a ton of kitchen waste is able to produce 0.3 tons of organic fertilizer.But all of this is based on the condition (9)________the garbage is categorized properly. And the behavior of households (10)________the sorting process initially starts ﹣﹣﹣﹣ is the key. Garbage sorting is a chain effect. Misconduct at the very beginning will make all the following efforts go in vain.Garbage sorting is a complex issue and takes patience. So next time when you throw away what is called "garbage", do it in the right way.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.2. A.marginal B.personal C.sliding D. promise E.counted F.gaps G. profits H. distributed I. relief J. maturing K. levelingBad News for Apple; Good News for HumanityWhen Apple cut its revenue estimate(收益预期) for the last quarter of 2018 because of unexpectedly slow sales of iPhones, markets trembled. The company's share price,which had been (1)_______ for months, fell by a further 10% on January 3rd, the dayafter the news came out. Apple's suppliers' shares were also hit.Analysts assume that the number of smartphones sold in 2018 will be slightly lower than in 2017, the industry's first ever annual decline. All this is terrible news for investors who had (2)_______ on continued growth. But step back and look at the bigger picture. That smartphone sales have peaked, and seem to be (3)_______ off at around 1.4 billion units a year, is good news for humanity. The slowdown is actually the result of market saturation (饱和), which hits Apple the hardest because, despite a relatively small market share (13% of smartphone users), it captures almost all of the industry's (4)_______. But Apple's pain is humanity's gain. The fact that the benefits of these magical devices are now so widely (5)_______ is something to be celebrated.Now many phones are used for longer than three years, often as hand﹣me﹣downs. Replacement cycles are lengthening as new models offer only (6)_______ improvements. So even with flat sales, the longer (7)_______ between upgrades mean people who already have phones benefit. For all but the most addicted device fans, the slowing pace of upgrades comes as a welcome (8)_______.Does that mean innovation is slowing? No. As computers become smaller, still more (9)_______ and closer to people's bodies, many technicians expect that wearable devices, from smart watches to AR headsets, will be the next big thing. Even so, finding another product with the scope of the smartphone is a tall order. The smartphone holds its (10)_______ as the device that will make computing and communications worldwide. The recent slowing of smartphone sales is bad news for the industry, obviously. But for the rest of humanity it is a welcome sign that a transformative technology has become almost universal.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.3. Now, U.S. researchers have identified a new way to treat people infected with tuberculosis (肺结核)before they get sick.Tuberculosis is one of the world's most (1)_______ health threats.The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year. Another two billion are (2)_______: they are infected, but don't have symptoms of the disease. Thoseat highest risk can take medicine, but Vanderbilt University researcher Timothy Sterling says not everyone (3)_______ with the treatment, which is a daily dose of isoniazid(异烟肼,抗结核药)for nine months. So although the medication is highly effective if people take all of their medication, many people do not take all their medication and therefore the effectiveness of the treatment plan is (4)_______. As a(n)(5)_______, Sterling and his colleagues (6)_______ isoniazid with another drug, rifapentine(利福喷汀).The combination was taken weekly, not daily, for just three months. And the results of this study showed that the new treatment plan ﹣﹣﹣﹣ the three months of isoniazid and rifapentine﹣﹣﹣﹣ was as effective as the nine﹣month isoniazid treatment plan.(7)_______, the short﹣course, three﹣month treatment plan had higher treatment completion rates and was also well (8)_______.There was some other difference. The two﹣drug, combination treatment wasadministered as directly (9)_______ therapy. That means the patients took their medicine in the presence of a health care worker, to ensure that they followed the treatment plan. This was a large study, involving 7, 500 participants in North America, Spain, and Brazil. Sterling (10)_______ that most of the people in this study were HIV﹣negative. The results might be (11)_______for HIV﹣positive people. A recent study in South Africa indicated that the combination therapy works well in people infected with HIV as well as tuberculosis, but the study was too small to be (12)_______.Timothy Sterling's research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, has been (13)_______ by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC. The government health agency recommends the 12﹣dose weekly combination treatment as an equal alternative to the 270﹣dose daily treatment plan that has been the (14)_______therapy. But because of possible (15)_______ issues, the CDC still recommends the daily treatment plan for HIV﹣positive patients who are taking antiretroviral drugs or women who are pregnant. Also because of a lack of data, the CDC says children under age 12 should stay with the nine﹣month daily treatment.(1)A publicB persistentC predictableD mild(2)A out of controlB beyond expectationC without hopeD under threat(3)A put upB follow throughC get alongD come up(4)A decreasedB maximizedC measuredD enhanced(5)A supplementB substituteC promotionD alternative(6)A mixedB replacedC associatedD connected(7)A As a resultB In additionC In factD For instance(8)A imposedB toleratedC cultivatedD infected(9)A isolatedB implementedC observedD required(10)A arguesB suggestsC commandsD warns(11)A inevitableB negativeC distinctD indirect(12)A definiteB desiredC logicalD detailed(13)A conductedB provedC demonstratedD approved(14)A similarB uniqueC standardD peculiar(15)A personalB crucialC ageD safetySection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.4. If a person who lived 200 years ago was treated for a seizure(癫痫)today, they would be surprised by the treatment's freshness. That's because doctors in the 1800s were influenced more by original medical beliefs than science.Rather than thinking the brain caused seizures, people in the 1800s still thought they were the result of strange forces. They associated seizures with the work of evil spirits. Others felt that the seizures had a cosmic or lunar cause. They believed that the cycles of the moon and stars could make someone have a seizure.During a process to treat a patient who has seizures, doctors would force the patient to pray for the grace of the God. They thought if the patient did this, then the patient would rid themselves of the evil spirits causing the seizures.The arrival of modern psychiatry(精神病学) occurred during the 1800s. At that time people who suffered from seizures were placed in psychiatric hospitals. They were treated like they were mad. However, none of the out﹣of﹣date treatments worked.It wasn't until the late 1850s that the causes of seizures were understood. We know today that these causes are related to the brain. Misfired signals from the brain cause a jerking reflex(反射) in the body. These usually occur when someone is very tired.Once the causes of seizures were known, definitive treatments were developed.Today, treatments range from taking pills to having surgery. Treatment is personalized according to the type of seizure the patient has.Even today, some people are unsure about seizures. Their most common mistake is thinking that a person having a seizure will swallow their tongue. They often push some implement roughly in the person's mouth. However, this doesn't help. The implementoften blocks the airway and prevents the person from breathing. Yet most of the public no longer fear people who have seizures. Instead, they can now help and comfort a person if they have a seizure.(1)Why would someone from the past be surprised by today's treatments for seizures?________A Because they believed in scientific treatment for seizures.B Because they believed seizures were caused by strange forces in nature.C Because they believed there would be no cure for seizures.D Because they believed patient would treat seizures by himself..(2)During the arrival of modern psychiatry, how were people treated in psychiatric hospitals?________A They were forced to ask the God for mercy.B They worked for the old﹣fashioned treatment.C They were considered senseless.D They were treated as evil spirits..(3)Which of the following condition can cause a seizure?________A Rashes and other skin problems.B Infected wounds.C Stomach disorders.D Brain injuries..(4)What's the best title of the passage?________A Symptoms Old and NewB Universal Forces or ScienceC Seizures Now and ThenD Treatments Effective or Not.5. How a few members of the animal kingdom handle the transition to adulthood?African elephantsThese beautiful beasts come close to imitate teen rebellion. Calves spend a decade with their mothers in female﹣dominated groups ﹣﹣﹣﹣ and ladies stay there ﹣﹣﹣﹣ but adolescent boys leave mom for noisy crews of bros. In their 20s, they often downsize to smaller male groups.Orangutans (猩猩)Slow metabolism allows these primates to survive food shortages ﹣﹣﹣﹣ times when weather makes ripe fruit scarce. But energy efficiency comes at a cost; growth and maturation take time. Orangutan mamas nurse their young longer than any other wild creature does.Orcas(逆戟鲸)Killer whales join their mother's familial group for life. This lasting﹣relationship seems to increase a pup's chance of survival; if mom dies, a young male (under 30)is three times more likely to die than a peer whose mother is alive. Risk of death post﹣mom﹣mortem rises as kids get older.Harp sealsA harp seal's "childhood" lasts just 12 days. A pup's sole purpose during that brief period of coddling(宠爱) is to constantly nurse, gaining a fifth of its birth weight in blubber(鲸脂) every day. Once it's fat ﹣﹣﹣﹣ they become greater from 25 to 80 pounds ﹣﹣﹣﹣it slides off the ice and takes on the sea.Wolf spidersEvery parent knows that tired toddlers love to hitch a piggyback ride. The wolf spider straps all her babies (40 or 50, on average) onto her back at once, carrying the brood until they are capable of fully functional spider﹣hood. But luckily she only has to pull them for a few days.(1)According to the passage, which animals take the biggest responsibility in raising their young?________A Harp seals.B African elephantsC Orcas.D Wolf spiders..(2)What can we learn from the sentence "But luckily she only has to pull them for a few days"?________A Other grown wolf spiders will come to take care of the babies.B The toddlers are too heavy for parents to hitch a piggyback ride.C Baby spiders are able to live on their own after a short period of time.D Baby spiders can make full use of spider﹣hood before they leave their parents..(3)Who will be interested in this passage?________A A student who is doing a project on animal growth.B A kid who is keen on animal watching.C A zoo﹣worker who is responsible for visitors' safety.D A doctor who specializes in animals' health.6. As advances in auto﹣technology have placed a huge number of self﹣driving machines on our roads and sidewalks, a side product has materialized in recent years: robot﹣babysitting.In Phoenix, human attendants will remotely monitor Google's upcoming Waymo robot﹣taxis, using the cars cameras to evaluate and adapt to passenger or road challenges. State safety regulations typically require that auto﹣vehicles be accompanied at all times by humans. These professionals' job titles range from "robot handler" to "safety driver, " but they have essentially the same responsibilities: monitoring robot behavior for safety and performance, and answering questions about the technology. Broadly speaking, robot﹣babysitting jobs fall under the umbrella of careers in automation, which include maintenance, engineering, and programming.However, some observers note that certain kinds of robot﹣babysitting ﹣﹣﹣ the kind that is boring and doesn't require much education ﹣﹣﹣ can make for thankless work. The safety drivers who sit in self﹣driving cars have described their roles as"exhausting" and "demanding, " and many told me about the constant pressure to stay________ at all times. "It's incredibly hard to sit in a chair and stare at a computer without doing anything for eight hours, " Ramsey said. "But you do not need a Ph.D. to do it." In March 2018, the field of robot babysitting took a beating when a self﹣driving Uber in Tempe, Arizona, hit a 49﹣year old named Elaine Herzberg. Dashcam footage showed that Rafaela Vasquez, the car's safety driver, had not been looking at the road when the accident occurred. Investigators are deciding if Vasquez will be charged with murder.According to the McKinsey Global Institute, 10 million to 800 million jobs globally couldbe lost to automation by 2030. In the long term, it's inevitable that robot﹣babysitters will go the way of elevator operators and lamplighters. But they'll also birth new robot﹣related roles."A huge number of jobs will be created as auto﹣vehicles are loosed into the environment, " Ramsey said. In 2016, Bosch started training students from Schoolcraft College, a community college in Michigan, in auto﹣vehicle repair: Toyota has trained students in maintenance as well. "We might even see a return to low﹣level jobs where people come and fuel the car for you, "Ramsey said. "Until we can wirelesslycharge, someone needs to refuel them." The hardest﹣to﹣automate industries, as it happens, are the ones that require looking after humans: childcare, education, health﹣care aides. Robot babysitters might feel like they have gained the job of the future. But in fact, real babysitters might be better positioned.(1)Robot﹣babysitting jobs do NOT include________.A answering the questions about the technique.B observing the certain kinds of the robot﹣babysitter.C monitoring the potential problems of the auto﹣vehicles. D maintaining the vehicles which are out of order..(2)The underlined word "vigilant" most probably means "________."A gratefulB suspiciousC fitD alert.(3)According to Ramsey, what will happen when auto﹣vehicles are released into the market?________A A lot of opportunities will be created.B A large number of people will be out of work.C Auto﹣vehicles will become much cheaper.D Many people will turn to buying auto﹣cars..(4)What's this passage mainly about?________A The Rise and Fall of Robot Babysitters.B The Future of Auto﹣Vehicles.C The Life and Employment of the Future.D The Position of Robot Babysitters.Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.7.The North StarAmong the pile of stars in the universe, there are a couple that are of great importance to people on Earth. The sun, of course, is one of them. The other is known as Polaris,the North Star.(1)_______. Therefore, it is a great compass(指南针).When people in the northern part of Earth look toward Polaris, they can be certain that they are facing north. The permanence of Polaris in the north sky has helped countless people find their destinations.Before the invention of modern navigation tools, sailors relied on Polaris. From the top of their ships, sailors would look for Polaris to figure out their place at sea. They figured out the angle between the star and the horizon to determine their latitude(纬度). As long asthe equations were not wrong, the results were very reliable. Polaris also let sailors determine North, South, East, and West.(2)_______To those who sail at night, changeable storms and dark clouds were more than annoying things.(3)_______.It's possible for a captain to make an accidental wrong turn. The ship could become stranded at sea, and the frustrated captain would have no way to get the ship back on the right course. The sailor's fears wouldn't be relieved until the clouds cleared and Polaris came back into view. Even today, sailors sometimes choose to steer by using Polaris on clear nights.(4)_______. The Big Dipper, a constellation that is well known in astrology, appears to revolve around Polaris. The handle of the Big Dipper always points to the NorthStar. When people get lost, it's comforting to know that their problems can be relieved by looking at the sky.A. It's not difficult to tell the Polaris apart from the pile of other stars in the universe.B. People who are lost can be relieved by gazing up at Polaris.C. By knowing directions and their location, sailors could easily steer their ships.D. They could destroy entire journeys by blocking the view of Polaris.E. It's certain that the Polaris is part of a constellation(星座), which is not far from it.F. It is special because it is the only star that always appears to be in the same place in the sky.IV.Summary Writing8. Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.Unfair ComparisonsThanks to social media, the distance between friends is smaller than ever. But does that make us happier? Not necessarily. A recent study has found spending too much time comparing your life with the seemingly perfect lives of your friends on social media can result in depressive symptoms.We've all done it ﹣﹣﹣﹣ browsing through our WeChat friends' updates while feeling that green﹣eyed monster holding its head in our minds: Are their homes bigger and more tasteful? Are their vacations more expensive and exciting? Are their careers more successful and rewarding?Comparison is the thief of joy. The more time you spend on social media, the more likely it is for you to feel depressive symptoms, according to a new study out of University of Houston.The study, led by Mai﹣Ly Steers, examines the potential impact online social comparison can have on a person's mental health."The underlying mechanism is social comparison," Steers said. "The reason why you feel these feelings is that you tend to socially compare yourself with your friends."This social comparison theory was popularized by US psychologist Leon Festinger in the 1950s. According to an article in The Atlantic, Festinger argued that people have born tendencies to track their progress and measure their self﹣worth by comparing themselves with other people. That social comparison leads to feelings of insignificance and insecurity. Research has since found that making social comparisons, especially upwardcomparisons (to people we think above us for whatever reason), are associated with negative health outcomes like depressive symptoms and decreased self﹣esteem."You can't really control the strong desire to compare because you never know what your friends are going to post. In addition, most of our friends tend to post about the good things that occur in their lives, while leaving out the bad. If we're comparing ourselves with our friends'‘sharable highlights', this may lead us to think their lives are better than they actually are, and thus make us feel worse about our own lives."So if you are the jealous type, maybe think about signing off of your WeChat for a while. Your well﹣being may depend on it.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.9. 尽管他已经非常尽力,他还是没能弥补损失.(as)________10. 如今,为网络优质资源付费似乎是个热门现象.(seem)________11. 我认为这些家长们的焦虑源自于对孩子未来的不确定性,以及对成功这个概念的落伍理解.(result)________12. 老年人能安度晚年,孩子们有幸福的童年,那就有千家万户幸福愉悦的家庭.(lead)________VI. Guided Writing13. Directions: Write an English composition in 120﹣150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.据报道,某大学一宿舍的学生突发奇想建立了"夸夸群".在群里,无论发生什么都会收到别人的夸奖和赞扬,心情不好,压力太大的时候也能收到安慰.但有些同学认为很假,应该建立"喷喷群".那么究竟是在"夸夸群"恢复信心更好,还是在"喷喷群"中找骂认清自己更有用?请谈谈你对此的看法,并陈述你的理由.(备注:夸夸群﹣﹣﹣﹣ praise﹣seeking group;喷喷群﹣﹣﹣﹣criticism﹣seeking group)2019年上海市金山区高考英语二模试卷答案1. nothing,has promoted/ has been promoting,into,serving,while,are confused,to be recycled,misplaced,that,where2. C,E,K,G,H,A,F,I,B,D3. BDBADACBCDCADCD4. BCDC5. CCA6. BDAA7. F,C,D,A8. Social media can cause depressive symptoms, because people are likely to compare with their friends.【高分句型一】(要点一:社交媒体导致的不良影响) It can result in insignificant and insecure feelings about themselves, since they cannot resist their own desire to compare with their friends about their good things.【高分句型二】(要点二:导致这种不良影响的原因) Therefore, people should stay away from the WeChat for a while.(要点三:结论)9. Hard as he tried, he failed to make up for the loss.10. Nowadays, it seems that paying for quality online resources is a popular phenomenon.11. I think these parents' anxiety results from uncertainty about their children's future, and out﹣of﹣date concepts of success.12. When our senior citizens have decent lives in retirement and our children have nice childhoods, all families will lead happier lives.13. With increasing study and employment pressure, many students are seeking for comfort. Therefore, some praise﹣seeking groups come into being. Those in favor of it hold the belief that with more praise and compliment, they are more confident and optimistic for the future, while others don't agree with it, for students are likely to escape pressure and their shortcoming, so they can't develop themselves properly.【高分句型一】(自己对这件事的看法)From my point of view, we can't ignore the positive effect of praise﹣seeking groups on the students. With others' encouragement, it's certain that we are more likely to make it and be happy. However, without fully knowing ourselves, we are doomed tofail. Therefore, when we enjoy others' praise, we must recognize our strengths and weakness, and try to learn from others' strengths to make up for our ownweaknesses.【高分句型二】(理由)。
2019上海初三一模二模英語寫作匯編1.楊浦VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)94. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “things we can do make our city a betterplace”. (以“我們可以做些什么讓我們的城市更美好”為題,寫一篇60-120個詞的短文,標點符號不占格)(注意:短文中不得出現考生真實的姓名、校名及其他信息,否則不予評分。
)The following is for reference only (下列單詞僅供參考)2.奉賢Ⅶ.Writing(作文) (共20分)94. Writing at least 60 words on the topic“______ make me a betterperson”(以“_____ 成就更好的自己”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)3.黄浦Ⅶ. Writing(作文)(共20分)94. In 60 to 120 words, writ e about the topic “… is a good habit”.(以“……是好习惯”为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)一个好的习惯会让我们终身受益。
什么是好习惯?请分享你的一个好习惯,说说你是怎么养成的?它给你带来哪些好处。
请结合生活实际,谈谈你的体验或想法。
(注意:短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
)Saving Money Is a Good HabitSpeaking of good habits, saving money is undoubtedly one of them. Instead ofspending tomorrow’s money, I prefer to save money. In order to learn to cut down unnecessary cost, I will think twice before spending money on those clothes that may not suit myself, which benefits me a lot. First of all, the sense of saving money helps me arrange my daily life properly. What’s more, saving money, to a certain extent, means I can handle emergency quickly.In addition, saving money is not only atraditional virtue but a useful strategy in life. Just as the old saying, a penny saved is a penny earned, so saving money makes me feel safe about tomorrow.4.崇明VII. Writing (作文)(共20 分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I am an independent boy (girl) ”(以“我是个独立的男(女)生”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)现实生活中有些学生过分依赖父母和他人,不会做任何家务,不会照顾自己的生活,学习上缺乏自信,不能独立做事或作出决定。
2019 年金山区初三英语二模卷(满分150 分,考试时间100 分钟)Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyⅡ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20 分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced as/set?A. sitB. setC. seatD. sat27.Thousands of people go to big cities to make living every year.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.A group of teenagers are abroad visiting a show present.A. inB. forC. atD. to29.More and more kids are learning to do housework by .A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves30.Students will have to wait for these weeks before the result of the final exam conics out.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another31.We can get some about how to use the English learning APP through this official account.A. informationB. ideaC. tipD. suggestion32.– Do you know Jinshan Wanda Square has been open to the public?-- Since 2015.A. how soonB. what timeC. how oftenD. how long33.At the Lantern Festival, the dance in Yu Garden made people feel very_ .A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. happier34.If you want to catch up with the top students, you should work than before.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly35.Remember to book a ticket online ahead, you will have to queue up for getting on.A. andB. butC. orD. so36.Steve Jobs achieved great success in mobile industry he didn’t receive a lot in school.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. before37.The film will begin in about two hours. You finish your dinner in a hurry.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t38.Sue dancing for eight years when she won the first place in the talent show.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. had learnt39.according to the political adviser, 5G smartphones on the market in early 2020.A. will be soldB. has been soldC. are soldD. were sold40.Joe has decided the coming summer holiday with his family in xinjiang.A. spendB. spentC. to spendD. spending41.It’s rather difficult for a heavy smoker to give up in a short time.A. smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoked42.Jill. let’s make some special gifts for our mother’s birthday, ?A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. will we43.nice it is to have a barbecue in Langxia County Park at weekends!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How44.– My father is ill in hospital. I’m afraid I can’t attend your family party.-- .A. That’s all right.B. Of course not.C. What a pity.D. You’re welcome.45. -- .-- OK. I will.A.I am sorry I forget to bring my chemistry book here.B.You seem so busy. Anything I can do to help?C.Spend less time on the screen. Otherwise at will be bad for you eyesight.D.Would you like some chocolate ice cream after dinner?Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8 分)A. in groupsB. specialC. expressD. on the topE. othersIt is natural for people to feel like moving when they hear music. When a song has a good drumbeat, people want to tap their feet. They want to move their bodies with the music. People all over the world love to dance. Every culture has 46 dances. Dances can tell stories. They can be done to celebrate. One dance might celebrate a great success. Another might celebrate a wedding.A dance might 47 sadness when someone dies.Dance can be a way for the community to come together. People have shared experience through dance. They understand the world around them and their relationship to it through their dances. But dance does not have to be done 48 . Dancing can be a very personal thing. A person might enjoy dancing in a private room to the radio. Or a person might perform for 49 .A. actuallyB. lookC. differentD. heartE. forgetThrough dance, people show how they feel in the song. They can help the audience to experience the song in a whole 50 way. Dance is also great exercise. When you really start moving, you work up a sweet. Your 51 starts beating faster. That’s a sure sign that you are getting a good workout. You can move your body in ways that build strength and make you morerelaxed. It is one of the most fun kinds of exercise. It is a change that many people 52 too shy to dance in front of others.Dancing is such a great way to forget all of your cares and worries. Just for a few minutes, you become once with the music and nothing else matters. So it is important to 53 about the people watching. Just get lost in the music!Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8 分)54.The heavy rate in Shanghai lasted for about two in early 2019.(month)55.Pany Ma, head of Tencent, became the richest in the country last year. (two)56.The government has made a to set up a new middle school in our district.(decide)57.There are many farmer in Fengjing Town, Jinshan. (art)58.Nowadays some people say the first step to wealth is to roads.(building)59.Talking on the underground train is never a police behavior. (loud)60.These ropes you so keep yourself when you climb the mountain. (able)61.Jiajia likes designing costumes for dolls. She makes a lot of money in this way. (usual)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,第62-67 题每空格限填一词)(共14 分)62.Susan will show the visitors around the village next Saturday.(改为否定句)Susan the visitors around the village next Saturday.63.Many students are planting trees in the countryside.(改为反意疑问句)Many students are planting trees in the countryside, ?64.The young man works day and night in order to make more money for his family.(对划线部分提问)the young man work day and night?65.Max had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.(保持句意基本不变)Max about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.66.“What is your dream job?” Our class teacher asked me. (改为宾语从句)Our class teacher asked me my dream job .67.Tom gave Judy and her sister some advice on self protection. (改为被动语态)Judy and her sister some advice on self protection.68.the use of, restaurants, more and more, in big cities, reducing, me, plastic bags. (连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)Every day, people pack their belongings and move to new place. Why do people move? There are many reasons. Look around you. Do you know someone who has moved? Maybe they came from a rural area, or from a nearby city or town. Perhaps they came from another country. It’s possible that you moved to the city that you live in now. Let’s look at the following important reasons people move.JobsPeople move to find jobs and a better life. Sometimes, people move from tural areas to urban areas, such as cities, to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities. People find a better way of life in other countries, too. In the 1950s, immigrants from Europe moved to Brazil to work in factories: Around the world, people move abroad to find new jobs and a better life.When another city has good services, people want to move there. For example, families want to live in a city with good hospitals and schools. Sometimes people move from a city to area called suburbs. Suburbs are near the outside of the city. They are quiet and have wide streets. Suburbs have more space for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. Families with young children like to live in suburbs.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they want a change in their lives. Sometimes, older people move to places with better weather. Some students go to universities in another country to learn about other places. Whatever the reason is, people often move to find new experiences and a better life.As you can see, people move for many reasons. Maybe someday you or someone you know will move, too!69.This article lists important reasons that people move.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five70.The underlined word “immigrants” probably means .A. people who move aroundB. people who always stay at homeC.people who love their jobsD.people who make their homes in new places71.Which of the following titles can be filed in the blank?A. Good servicesB. quiet lifeC. Wide streetsD. Enough space72.According to the article, places are good for families to live in.A. with hospitalsB. with citiesC. with sightseeingD. with suburbs73.One of the most important reasons for people to move is often .A. to find better friendsB. to find better homesC. to find a better placeD. to find a better life74.This article mainly wants to tell us .A.where people find new jobsB.how people live in big citiesC.why people move to new placesD.when people want to make changesB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He spent his whole life exploring it. He wanted to share its beauty with the world. Growing up in France, little Jacques was 75 , and sick. Doctors encouraged him to swim to build up his strength. He discovered that he loved the water. A friend gave him a pair of goggles so that he could see underwater. Those goggles changed his life forever. Cousteau wanted to stay underwater 76 , to see even more. The diving suits of his day were heavy and big. They didn’t77 much freedom of movement, and an air hose connected the diver to a boat.Cousteau and his friend Emile created a breathing device they called the Aqua-lung. It was the first machine that would let a driver breathe 78 for a long time. Now Cousteau was free to explore. A silent world opened up to his. Cousteau bought a boat and sailed all over the world “What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on “Cousteau expired the freezing waters of Antarctica and foun d them 79 whales and squid. Jacques Cousteau was the world’s king of the oceans. He produced fifty books, two encyclopedias, and dozens of documentary films. His TV series. The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, brought whales, octopuses, otters, and do lphins right into people’s living room.While exploring off the coast of Australia, Cousteau and his crew saw coral reefs, kelp forests, and sponge gardens. They came face to face with the leafy sea dragon. Cousteau created the Cousteau Society. This group teaches people about ocean life and keeping our seas away from80 . Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He shared its beauty with the world so that everyone could love and care for it, too.75.A. worried B. weak C. wrong D. wise76.A. longer B. healthier C. higher D. wider77.A. afford B. appear C. allow D. achieve78.A. underground B. underwater C. understand D. underway79.A. fond of B. familiar with C. full of D. proud of80.A. problem B. promise C. progress D. pollutionsC.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)We often think it certain that our parents are always there for us, but this is not true for “left-behind” children. They h 81 ever see their parents because their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.As in August, China had 6.97million left-behind children, about one-third of all rural children. With Spring festival arriving, the government is calling on parents working outside to r 82 home and celebrate the new year with their kids. In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems, such as their e 83 , safety and mental(心理的)health. For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can cause children to have an u 84 feeling, according to Workers’ Day.The government has taken some action to care for and p 85 left-behind children, suchas sending social workers to rural areas. They will r 86 to the government if they find that any left-behind child is suffering from abase(虐待), China Daily noted.But the best solution is so bring parents and children back t 87 . The government has encouraged those workers to go back to their real hometowns to look for work and business opportunities. Another solutions is to make it easier-for rural children to attend schools in the cities.D.Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)(12 分)kindness goes a long wayWhen I was in college, a what cat lied to show up on our campers now and then. It was clear that he was it stray(流浪的)cat because he looked thin. Students would play with him after class and feed him all kinds of food. The school didn’t say anything about the can for a long time.But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had a infectious(传染性的)disease and that the cat was possibly the source(来源). After that, we were not allowed any stray animals on campus. The school started to make efforts to keep animals as well.Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street.He became ill skin and bones. Though the rest of us couldn’t take care of the cat, a security guard at our school decided to take on the responsibility of caring for him. He took the cat to a vet for a health check. He also and , as well as a small bed for him to sleep in. He made sure that the cat was healthy and comfortable.It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this man risked his job—his only source of income –just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for. It was a very heartwarming thing to see.88.Did the white stray cat like to show up on the winter’s campus?89.Why were the students not allowed to touch any stray animals?90.How did the white cate look since it was hard for him to find food?91.Who decided to take care of the stray cat later?92.What does the writer think of the security guard?93.Fill in the two blanks with no more than 6 words for each. (完成文中两个空格,每空格最多不超过6 个词)VII. Writing (作文)94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Sometimes troubles can also make us go forward”. ( 请以“有时候麻烦也能促使我们前进”为题,结合自己的亲身经历,写一段不少于60 字,中心突出,语言正确,叙述流畅的短文。