动名词专项训练
1.I really appreciate ____ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time
2.Fishing is his favorite hobby, and .
A. he’d like to collect coins as well
B. he feels like collecting coins, too
C. to collect coins is also his hobby
D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure
3. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
4.The discovery of new evidence led to .
A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught
5. the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend B. The president to attend
C. The president attended D. The president’s attending
6.Victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.
A. his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not
able
7.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk the good
opportunity.
A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost
8.Accustomed to the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching
the top.
A. climbing B. climb C. having climbed D. have climed
9.Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use with
him.
A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. having argued
10.The parents suggested in the hotel room but their kids were
anxious to camp out during the trip.
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept
11.All the staff in our company are considering ____ to the city centre for the fashion
show.
A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone
1.选B。本题考的是动名词做宾语。因为appreciate 后面只跟名词、动名词或宾语
从句，不能跟不定式。
2.选D。本句考查的是句子的对称。用and 连接的两个部分应该是对称的。因为前
半句用动名词做主语，那么后半句也对应地用动名词作主语，这样的结构比较好。
3.选C。本题考非谓语动词作主语。在非谓语动词中，只有动名词和不定式能做主
语，分词不能做主语。另外，根据意思“被长时间地暴露在阳光下会对人的皮肤有
害”，所以要选动名词的被动形式。
4.选C。本题考动名词的复合结构。因为词组lead to（句中是led to）的to 是介词，后面要跟动名词，同时还考虑到the thief 与动词catch 的关系是动宾关系，所以
要用动名词的被动形式。
5.选D。通读全题，发现本句缺少主语，而所给的选项中，只有D 合适，即动名
词作主语。A，D 两项是从句，
但没有连词，所以不行。
6.选C。本题考动名词的复合结构及否定形式。在介词for 后跟的是用动名词复合
结构的宾语，所以B, D 两项排除。动名词的否定，not 要放在doing 之前，所以
A 项错误。
7.选B。本题考非谓语动词作宾语。在动词risk 之后，习惯用-ing 分词作宾语，所
以A、C 两项不考虑。而空格后面有the good opportunity 是lose 的宾语，所以此
-ing 分词不可能是被动，所以选B。
8.选A。词组accustomed to 的to 是介词，所以后面必须跟动名词。accustomed to
的意思是“习惯于......”。
9.选B。在句型It’s no use 后习惯用doing，而非其他。
10.选C。suggest 后只能跟动名词作宾语。
11.选B。在动词consider 之后，应该用动名词作宾语，不能用不定式，而且“考虑
去做某事”一定是还没有做，所以不可能选having gone。
1） Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A）having been fined B） to have been fined C） to be fined D） being fined
2）I really appreciate ____ to help me， but I am sure that I can manage by myself.
A） you to offer B） that you offer C） your offering D） that you are
offering
3） The thief took away the woman’s wallet without____。
A） being seen B） seeing C） him seeing D） seeing him
4） No one can avoid ____ by advertisements。
A） to be influenced B） being influenced C） influencing D）having
influenced
5） They are considering ____ before the prices go up。
A） of buying the house B） with buying the house
C） buying the house D） to buy the house
6） If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen。
A） to lock B） locking C） to have locked D）shavingslocked
7） My transistor radio isn‘t working。 It ____。
A） need repairing B） needs to repair
C） needs repairing D） need to be repaired
8） It is no use ____ me not to worry。
A） you tell B） your telling C） for you to have told D）having told
9） He is very busy ____ his papers。 He is far too busy ____ callers。
A） to write ；to receive B） writing ；to receive
C） writing ；receiving D） to write ；for receiving 10）The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them。
A） receiving。。。selling B） to receive。。。to sell
C） to receiving。。。to selling D） to have received。。。to have sold
11） She apologized for ____ to come。
A） her not being able B） her being not able
C） not being able D） that she’s not able to
12） Please stop ____， boys， I have something important to ____ you。
A） saying 。
。。talk B） telling 。。。 sayC
） talking 。。。speak D） talking 。。。 tell
13） Tony， would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder？
A） to fix B） fixing C） for fixing D） fix
14）I remember ____ to help us if we ever got in trouble。
A） once offering B） him once offering C） him to offer D） to offer him
15）John regretted ____ to the meeting last week。
A） not going B） not to go C） not having been going D） not to be going
16） Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home？
A） going。。。to have B） to go。。。to have C） to go。。。having D） going。。。
have
17） We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____where it was。
A） in finding。。。knowing B） finding。。。to know
C） to find。。。knowing D） to find。。。to know
19）It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules。 You need to practise what you
have learned。
A） trying to B） to try to C） try to D） tried to
20）I don’t like ____ at me。
A） them laughing B） their laugh C） them laugh D） them to have
laughed
21）We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out。
A） sleeping。。。to camp B） sleeping。。。camping
C） to sleep。。。to camp D） to sleep。。。camping
22）The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a
standard court。
A） objected to having B） were objected to have
C） objected to have D） were objected to having
23）After ____ him better， I regretted ____ him unfairly。
A） getting to know。。。to judge B） getting to know。。。to have judged
C） getting to have know。。。judging D） getting to know。。。having judged
24）He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain。
A） spend B） have spent C） spending D）having been spending
25）“Why were you so late for work today？”“____ to the office was very slow this
morning because of the traffic。”
A） Driving B） I drove C） To drive D） That I drove
26）It was impolite of him ____without ____good－bye。
A） to leave， saying B） leaving， to say C） to leave， to say D） leaving，
saying 27） He kept ____to his parents。
A） putting off to write B） to put off to write C） putting off writing D） to put
off writing
答案：1-5 DCABC 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 ADBBA 16-20 DBAAA 21-27 AADCA/AC