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人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇-短语-句子复习

人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇-短语-句子复习
人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇-短语-句子复习

必修二Unit1

重点短语:

look into serve as

take apart in rather than

think highly of belong to

in search of in return

care about agree with

to one’s surprise

重点句子

1、In search of the amber room 寻找琥珀屋

search vt. 搜查

We searched the whole town, but could not find one flower shop.

我们找遍了整个城镇,但没找到一家花店。

联想扩展:

(1)search for 寻找

(2)search through 把…仔细搜寻一遍

He searched through his pockets but still couldn’t find his keys.

他把所有衣服口袋仔细搜了一遍但还是没有找到钥匙。

(3)in search of 找寻

The man walked through the streets in search of his lost bike.

那个人在好多条街道转寻找他丢失的自行车。

2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name

because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这个礼物就是琥珀屋,起这个名字是因为做它用了好几吨的琥珀。

be used to do sth. 被用于

Wood is used to build houses. 木头被用于建房子。

特别提示:

be used to do sth.还有一个同义句型be used for…

Wood is used for building. 木头被用于建筑。

联想扩展:

(1)used to do sth. 过去(常常)做某事

The old man used to tell stories to children. 那个老人过去常给孩子们讲故事。

特别提示:

A. used to do sth. “过去(常常)做某事”句型暗示“现在不再做了”。

(2)be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于做某事

I have got used to getting up early in the morning. 我已经习惯于早上早起了。

语法:定语从句(二)

使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题

1)用that而不用which的情况:①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …;②先行词有最高级修饰,有序数词修饰;③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰;④先行词既有人又有物时。

2)用which而不用that的情况:①引导非限制性定语从句;②代表整个主句的意思;③介词+ 关系代词。

3)as引导定语从句时的用法

①as引导限制性定语从句通常用于the same … as, such … as结构中。

e.g. I want the same shirt as my friend’s. 我要一件跟我朋友一样的衬衫。

②as引导非限制性定语从句既可放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后,用来修饰整个句子。通常用下列句型:as is known to all, as is said, as is reported, as is announced, as we all know, as I expect 等。

3)as 引导非限制性定语从句时与which的区别

①当主句和从句语义一致时,用as;反之,用which来引导非限制性

定语从句。

e.g. He made a long speech, as we expected.

He made a long speech, which was unexpected.

必修二M2 Unit2

重点短语

1.take part in/join in 参加

2.the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂

3.used to 过去常常

4.find out 查明,找出

5.every four years 每四年,每隔三年

6.two sets of 两套,两组

7. allow sb. in(out) 允许进入(出去);

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事(不能说allow to do)allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

8.be/get married(强调状态)+to

(不能用with) sb 和……结婚

9.a set of 一套,一组

10.compete in…在某方面竞争

compete for…为……而竞争

compete with/against 与……竞争

11.be admitted to 获准做某事

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