时态语态复习
一. did/ does/ be doing/ will do( be to do/ is going to do) have done/ had done/ have been
doing
1. They saw empty glasses and cups and realized that three people _______ in the room.
A. were
B. had been
C. have been
D. are
2. The man ca n’t see where he _____. He ______to fall into the hole in front of him.
A. is going; is going
B. goes; is going
C. is going; will go
D. goes; will go
3. I don’t smoke now, but I______fo r almost ten years.
A. ever smoked
B.have ever smoked
C. had ever smoked
D.was ever smoking
4. It ____________ since last week, and I can’t see any sign of good weather coming.
A. had rained
B. were raining
C. have been raining
D. rained
5. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he______it
A doesn’t mention B.hadn’t mention C.didn’t mention D hasn’t mentioned
6. She ______ her mother with the housework. At this time she usually ______her homework.
A. is helping; does
B.helps; is doing
C.is helping; is doing
D. helps; does
7. We want to sit at the table near the window.
I’m sorry,but it ______already.
A.was taken
B.has been taken
C.will be taken
D.has taken
8. Kate has come back home from her long holidays abroad.
Oh, really ?I_____ ____ visit her.
A.didn’t know; I’ll go and
B.don’t know; I’ll go and
C.don’t know ; I,m going to C.didn’t know; I ‘m going to
9. The computers made by our company sell best,but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they _______
A.were playing
B. were to play
C.had played
D. played
10. Jimmy said that he would come to pick me up, but he _____by now.
A.hasn’t turned up
B.doe sn’t turn up
C.won’t turn up
D.hadn’t turned up
二. 把下面句子变成被动语态
1.He plants many trees every year.
______________________________________________________________
2.The new couple bought the furniture the other day.
_____________________________________________________________
3.The experts are discussing the problem at the meeting.
______________________________________________________________
4.They were cleaning the classroom when I was there.
______________________________________________________________
5.He has read many articles by Lu Xun.
______________________________________________________________
6.He had left his keys before he came to my place.
____________________________________________________________________________ 7.She will finish the task in a day or two.
____________________________________________________________________________ 8.She said that she would finish the task in a day or two.
____________________________________________________________________________
三. 时态语态
1. If you go on like this, you ____________ (punish) sooner or later.
2. One of the stadiums __________________ (complete) by the end of last year.
3. My best friend stays at home now, for her house ______________ (decorate).
4. About 3,000 English words _____________ (learn) so far.
5. He believed the task _______________ (finish) in two hours.
6. Many trees ______________ (cut) and burned at such a speed that there will be no forest in the future.
7. He told me that a film _______________ (show) in the hall then.
8. Your car ____________________ (不能停放)here. Look, there is a sign reading “No Parking”.
9. The sports meeting ___________________ (必须被推迟) because of the bad weather.
10. His work _____________________ (一定做完了), for he is playing computer games now.
四. 不定式中的时态语态
1. It’s an honour to be invited to the ceremony.
2. She didn’t like to be treated as a child.
3. His dream was to be admitted to a good university.
5. She was sent there to be trained for the space flight.
6. It is the first such project to be desinged by Chinese engineers.
7. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears to have been told everything.
8. She is busy preparing for the exams _______________ (hold) next month.
9. He hurried to the station only __________________ (tell) that the train had left.
10. He said he was ______________ (send) there to attend an important meeting next Friday.
11. She didn’t want her son ______________ (take) away.
12. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
13. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _______________ (breathe).
14. With a lot of problems _______________ (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
15. I have so much homework ____________ (finish).
五. 语法填空
Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car _________ (steal) .They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove them ________ to the parking lot to look for evidence.
To their __________ (amaze), the car had been returned _______ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife ____________ (have) a baby and I had to rush her to the hospital. Please forget the ___________ (convenient). There are two tickets _________ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”
Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended the concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ___________their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____________ note: “I have to put my kid _________ college somehow, don't I?”
阅读理解
A
A few days ago, I was sitting in a Thai restaurant enjoying a meal when I got on a phone call from a friend I hadn’t spoken to in a long time. In my enthusiasm and excitement, I talked quite louder than usual voice and in Spanish, my mother tongue.
A few minutes into the call, an old lady sitting at the table beside mine got up, seemingly offended, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate(重新安排) a table as far away as possible from this man who seemed to be impolite.
I sank in my seat out of embarrassment. I ended the call soon afterwards and felt the urge to apologize. Before getting up, I looked around to see where she was and she was at the table farthest away from me. I noticed that the lady was alone and staring out the window. I found a tinge (气息) of sadness or anxiety and perhaps a desire for aloneness and peace. But I had obviously destroyed it minutes earlier.
Right then I abandoned my plan for a conventional apologetic gesture. Seeing those funny smile cards in my wallet, I took one out and wrote some words to express my apology. On signing my restaurant bill, I asked a waiter to secretly charge the lady’s meal to me and hand her the smile card instead of her bill.
Did she take it the wrong way, I wondered? Did she get confused? Did she refuse the anonymous offer? And so on. I just waited and felt nervous to learn the outcome. To my pleasant surprise, things turned out the best possible way.
The waiter approached me in a joy, telling me, “In the many times she had dined here before, I had never seen the old lady smile as she did when receiving the smile card and the $0 bill. She thanked me even though I explained that someone else did the job.”
26. The old lady changed her seat mainly because of __________.
A. her private phone call
B. the author’s loud voice
C. the views out of the window
D. the restaurant staff’s mistake
27. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A. The author didn’t stop talking though he felt embarrassed.
B. The author went up to the old lady and apologized to her.
C. The old lady just moved to the farthest table to see outside.
D. The lady didn’t have a nice mood and liked to stay alone.
28. Feeling sorry, the author offered the old lady the following EXCEPT __________.
A. an apologetic gesture
B. a smile card
C. a free meal
D. some written words to apologize
29. Why did the author say, “… things turned out the best possible way”?
A. Because the waiter became joyful.
B. Because the old lady forgave him.
C. Because he didn’t need to pay the bill.
D. Because someone else did the job for him.
30. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A. A Misunderstanding Caused by Different Cultures
B. An Unpleasant Experience in Thailand
C. A Smile Card for a Sincere Apology
D. An Old Lady Who Never Smiles
B
This Valentine’s Day, millions of people will exchange heart-shaped gifts of all kinds, from candy to cards. But did you know that the human heart does not actually look like the typical valentine shape?
According to heart specialist Dr. Robert DiBianco, we can learn more about this important organ. “The human heart is about the size of a fist. Because the heart is a muscle with lots of blood supplied to it, it looks red like meat,” he explained. “In people who are overweight, the heart looks yellow because it is covered with yellow fat.”
In the United States, children are taught to place their hands over their hearts when pledging allegiance to the flag. Most people have heard that the heart is on the left side of the chest. In reality, the heart is in the middle of the chest, tucked snugly between the two lungs.
And what does the heart actually do? DiBianco explained that the heart is a pump that pushes blood throughout the body by expanding and contracting.
“Each living part of the body needs blood to live, and that’s why it’s important for the blood to go to different parts of the body,” DiBianco said.
When you’re exercising, it takes your blood about t en seconds to get from your heart to your big toe and back, much quicker than usual. In fact, a kid’s heart has to push blood through about 60,000 miles (96,560 kilometers) of blood vessels, which is long enough to circle the Earth two and a half times! When the kid grows, his or her blood vessels grow, too. So all that pumping takes a lot of effort. To push blood, an average heart beats a hundred thousand times a day. That means that in a lifetime, the average human heart will beat more than two and a half billion times.
31. If you are too heavy, your heart may __________.
A. be like the valentine shape
B. look yellow with the fat
C. change the color and the shape
D. become much bigger than your fist
32. According to Dr. Robert DiBianco, the heart is usually __________.
A. on the left side of the chest
B. on the right side of the chest
C. in the middle of the chest
D. under the two lungs
33. The underlined expression “expanding and contracting” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning
to __________.
A. giving and taking
B. beating and pausing
C. becoming faster and slower
D. getting bigger and smaller
34. What can we learn from Paragraph 6?
A. Doing exercise will make blood flow faster.
B. A kid has longer blood vessels than an adult.
C. The more a heart beats, the healthier its owner will be.
D. A heart pushes blood through about 60,000 miles in a lifetime.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Characteristics and functions of human heart.
B. The hearts of different kinds of people.
C. Suggestions on protecting our hearts.
D. The misunderstandings on human heart.
中考英语时态和语态专项练习题 ( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened ( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news --I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party --No, I _______. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invite d D. didn’t invite ( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday
高考英语语法知识点专题复习—时态及语态 时态及语态---基础篇 一．被动语态的时态： 1. 一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词 2. 一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词 3. 一般将来时的被动语态：will be +动词的过去分词 4. 现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词 5. 现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词 6. 情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词 二．主动语态变被动语态的变法： 口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done , 时不变，数格必须随被变。 备注： 1. 主动、被动的时态要一致。 2. 主动、被动的句式要一致。 3. 变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。 三．特殊情况的被动语态： 1. 带双宾语的被动语态： 动词+ sb(间宾) +sth(直宾) 口诀：如遇双宾语，一般变间宾，若把直宾变，to /for 间宾连。 1). give/pass /show 与介词to 搭配。 give sb sth —— sb +be given sth 或sth +be given +to sb .
2). buy/make/cook 与介词for 搭配。 buy sb sth —— sb +be bought + sth 或sth +be bought +for sb He gave me a book I ______ ______ a book by him. A book ____ ____ _____ me by him . My mother made me a cake . I ____ _____ a cake by my mother A cake ____ ____ ____ me by my mother . 2. 带省to 的不定式作宾补的被动语态：动词+ sb + do sth . 口诀：感使动词真叫怪，to来to去记心怀，主动语态to离去，被动语态to回来。动词：make / let /have /see /hear /feel /watch make sb do sth ----sb + be +made +to do sth The boss made the workers work all day The workers ____ ____ ____ work all day by the boss. 3. 在see /hear /notice /keep +sb +doing sth 句型中变被动语态时，doing不变。 I heard Tom singing just now Tom _____ _____ _____ by me just now . 4. 以动词短语作谓语的主动语态变被动语态时，不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。We should take care of the old . The old should ______ _____ _____ _____ . 四．注意事项： 1. 有些及物动词或动词短语不能用于被动语态： last, have, own …..belong to, suit…fine, 2. 不及物动词是没有被动语态： happen, take place, appear, hold (容纳)
高中英语语法(时态和语态) 一．动词的时态 时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。英语动词有16种时态，但是常见的只有九种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。 (一）一般现在时（do / does） 1．具体用法 1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作 We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。 He goes to school every day. 2)表示现在的特征或状态 He is very happy. Do you sing? ----A little. 3)表示普遍真理 Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。 Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。 * 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有：often, usually, sometimes, every day, every morning/afternoon, on Sundays/weekends等等。 I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。 He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。 （二）一般过去时( did ) （1）表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态，常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如： We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film. （2）表示过去习惯性动作。例如： He always went to class last. I used to do my homework in the library. （三）一般将来时( will / shall do) 1）表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。例如： I shall graduate next year. 2）一般将来时有时可以表示一种倾向或习惯性动作。如 Crops will die without water. You won’t succeed with out their support. 3) 几种替代形式： *be going to +v在口语中广泛使用，表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如： I'm going to buy a house when we've saved enough money. *be to +v表示计划安排要做的事，具有"必要"的强制性意义。例如： I am to play tennis this afternoon. *be about to +v表示即将发生的事情。例如： He was about to start. *be due to +v表示预先确定了的事，必定发生的事。例如： The train is due to depart in ten minutes. 5）少数动词如：begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等的一般现在时可用来表示将来的动作。（多用来表示按计划事先安排好即将发生的动作，句中通常还有一个表示将来的时间状语）。例如： The meeting begins at seven.
1. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight. A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 2. —I called you last night，but nobody answered. —Oh，I usually________ off my cell phone by 8:00 pm. A. switched B. have switched C. switch D. had switched 3. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 4. The house belongs to my aunt but she D. doesn’t live 5. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 6. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, and we met no storms. A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called 7. In many parts of the world, tea ________ milk mild and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 8 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 9. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us. A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered 10. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained 11. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now. A. seemed B. seems C. had seemed D. is seeming 12. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words . A. are dropped B. Drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 13. —Do you have any problems if you —Well， A. offer C. are offered D. will be offered 14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front A. is expected C. expects D. will be expected 15. —How long do you want me to heat the oil? —Heat it till it ________ to smoke. A. would begin B. begins C. will begin D. began 16. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ___to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded 17. — When will you come to see me, Dad? — I will go to see you when you the training course. A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish 18. Come and see me whenever _______. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient
高考常考动词时态语态 考点透析 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
高考常考动词时态语态考点透析 知识清单 1.熟知九种基本时态的构成； 2. 九种基本时态的用法及重点； 3. 一般过去时态与现在时态用法上的侧重点； 4. 被动语态的基本形式； 5. 被动语态中特殊情况； 6. 与时态相关的固定句式结构。 学情分析 考生在动词时态和语态的学习过程中存在着以下几点问题： 1.考生对于时态的基本类型不能熟练掌握； 2. 不规则动词的过去式及过去分词形式不清楚； 3. 句子中的主被动意识淡； 4. 被动语态的基本形式，不能准确使用被动语态； 5. 在使用时态时，全凭所谓的语感去判断，写出来的句子中时态混乱，没有时态观念，没有章法可言。 动词时态语态的基本结构及用法(以动词do为例) 一般时 进行时((be doing)
完成时(have done) 现在完成进行时 巧记·速记 进行时，be doing，动词前是助词“be”, “现在”要用“am/is/are”，“过去”要变“was/were”，“将来”则是“will/shall be”；动词后加“ing”，巧记结构做题易。
完成时，have done，动词前是助词“have”，“现在”要用“ha s/have”，“过去”勿忘变“had”；动词要用过去分词，这点千万别忘记。 现在完成进行时，“现在完成+进行”，一人身兼两人职。 考点一一般现在时态(do/does) 1表示客观事实、普遍真理或自然现象。 As is known to us, the sun ____(rise) in the east and ___(set) in the west. 2表示习惯性、经常性的动作或经常存在的状态,时间状语有always, often, usually, sometimes, every day/year, on Sundays, once a week。 Some senior 3 students ___(got) up at 5：20 every day including Sunday. 3在时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表将来。 If city noises _________(not, keep) from increasing, people will have to shout to be heard. 4表示按时刻表、计划规定要发生的动作，常见的动词有： come, go, leave, begin, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等。 The plane _____(take) off at 2：30 every Wednesday and Friday. [典例1][2015·四川成都一诊]It's probable that the rocket ________ (date) from about 2,000 years ago in China. [典例2][2015·北京东城区期末]_____________________________________，we will carry out the plan next week. (完成句子) 除非你有不同意见，否则我们下周就执行该计划了。 考点二一般过去时态(did) 1表示过去的事情、动作或状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用时间比较具体yesterday (morning), two years ago, last night/year, in 1990, in the past, the day before yesterday, the other day)或上下文语境有暗示，或由于地点的转变而导致同一个动作用过去时态。
动词时态 一、一般现在时 1.定义：表示经常发生的情况、有规律出现的情况、总是发生的事和事实真理。 2.时间状语：Always，usually，often，sometimes，every week (day，year，month…），once a week(day，year，month…），on Sundays（on Mondays …）. 3.基本结构：主语+ do/does +其他；（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）。 4.否定形式：主语+ am/is/are + not + 其他（此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词）。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：（1）It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪。 （2）He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。 （3）Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。 二、一般过去时 1.定义：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago，yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week，last(year，night，month…），in 1989，just now，at the age of 5，one day，long ago，once upon a time. 3.基本结构：主语+ 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词。 4.否定形式：主语+ was/were + not + 其他(在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词)。 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6.例句：（1）She often came to help us in those days.那些天她经常来帮助我们。 （2）I didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你是这么忙。 三、一般将来时 1.定义：表示将要发生的动作、打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语：Tomorrow，soon，in a few minutes，the day after tomorrow，etc. 3.基本结构：（1）主语+ am/is/are + going to + do sth （2）主语+ will/shall + do + do sth 4.否定句：在系动词is/am/are或情态动词will/shall后加not 5.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。{首字母大写} 6.例句：（1）They are going to have a competition with us in studies. 他们将有一场比赛和我们一起研究。 （2）It is going to rain.天要下雨了。 四、一般过去将来时 1.定义：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语：The next day (morning \，year…），the following month(week…），etc. 3.基本结构：主语+ was/were + going to + do + 其它；主语+ would/should + do +其它 4.否定形式：主语+ was/were + not + going to + do; 主语+ would/should + not + do.
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 1 （200 2 全国高考题）—You haven ' t said a word about my new c，oaBt renda.Do you like it? —I ' m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it s pretty on A. wasn ' t saying B.don ' t say C.won' t say D.didn ' t say 2. ______________________________________ （2002全国高考题）I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn ' t written B.doesn 't write C.won' t write D.hadn ' t written 3. （2003北京春季高考题）—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ______ the training course. A. will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4. ____________________________________ （2003北京春季高考题）—How long at this job? —Since 1990. A. were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5. __________________________________________________________________ （2003上海春 季高考题）By the end of last year，another new gymnasium _________________ in Beijing. A. ________________________________ would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6. ________________________________ （2002北京高考题）The little girl _ her heart out because she _______________________ her toy bear and believed she wasn ' t ever going to find it. A. had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7. （2002北京高考题）—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8. ______ （2002上海高考题）He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9. ____________________________________________ （2002上海高考题）I feel it is your husband who __________________________________ for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10. _____________________________________________________________ He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still __________________________ . A.has been B.does C.has D.is
1.(2014·湖南“五市十校”高三联合检测)Anyone who knows about the world-famous scientist Stephen Hawking can see that, within his small and weak figure, he ________(carry) a big heart. 答案：carries 解析：考查时态。句意：任何一个了解世界著名的科学家史蒂芬·霍 金的人都知道在他弱小的身躯里藏着一颗博大的心。根据“Anyone who knows about the world-famous scientist Stephen Hawking can see that”可知，此句表示的是客观事实， 故应用一般现在时。 2. (2014·沈阳高三质量监测)I ________(dream) of becoming a professional photographer ever since I was ten. 答案：have been dreaming 解析：考查动词的时态。根据句中的“ever since I was ten”可知此处表示“从十岁以来一直梦想做某事”，即从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现 在的动作，故用现在完成进行时。 3. (2014·成都高中毕业班诊断性检测)—Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon? —No. I ________(attend) a lecture then. 答案：will be attending 解析：考查时态。句意：——明天下午三点你有空吗?——没有。那时我正听讲座呢。时间状语then指的是问句中提到的“at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon”，表示将来某一时刻正在做某事，所以用将来进行时。 4. (2014·陕西高三教学质量检测)—Why is the road so crowded? —The two new underground lines ________(build). 答案：are being built 解析：考查时态和语态。句意：——路上怎么这么拥挤?——两条新地铁线路正在修建中。语境叙述的是与现在相关的动作，地铁线路正在被修建，故用现在进行时的被动语态。 5. (2014·湖南“五市十校”高三联合检测)—Can he get the first prize for running in this sports meeting? —Impossible now. He ________(expect) to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.
高中英语语法（时态语态篇）练习题精选 ( ) 1. –Where is the morning paper?–I ________ for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 2. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 3. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 4. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine ( ) 5. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ______ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 6. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 7. They ________ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 8. Sorry, I can’t open the door, for I the key to it. A. lost B. lose C. had lost D. have lost ( ) 9. —It’s good to see you again, Agnes. —This has been our first chance to visit since from Iran. A. you return B. you returned C. you have returned D. returning ( ) 10. — Did you expect Frank to come to the party? — No, but I had hoped . A. him coming B. him to come C. that he comes D. that he would come ( ) 11. — Bob must be very wealthy. — Yes, he more in one day than I do in a week.
英语时态、语态专题训练 一．选择题（共50小题） 1．I half of the English novel，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend．（）A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read 2．Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred．（） A．works B．has worked C．was working D．would work 3．When walking down the street，I came across David，who I _____ for years．（） A．didn't see B．haven't seen C．hadn't seen D．wouldn't see 4．Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．（） A．had become B．was becoming C．has become D．is becoming 5．Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．（） A．will be learning B．is learning C．had been learning D．has been learning 6．﹣Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？ ﹣The new Star Wars．We here for more than two hours．（）A．waited B．wait C．would be waiting D．have been waiting 7．However frequently he in doing the experiment，he never loses his
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信 息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤： (1) 注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感; (2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态 ; (3)考虑语态 ; (4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词， 这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002 全国高考题 )-You haven't said a word about my new coat ， Brenda.Do you like it? -I'm sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you. A.wasn't saying B.don't say C.won't say D.didn't say 2.(2002 全国高考题 )I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn't written B.doesn't write C.won't write D.hadn't written 3.(2003 北京春季高考题 )-When will you come to see me，Dad? -I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003 北京春季高考题 )-How long ________ at this job? -Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003 上海春季高考题 )By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed
2019年高考英语语法必考考点（7）：动词时态和语态含解析 李仕才 【考点解读】 一、动词的时态 1．一般现在时 (1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作和现在的状态、特征。句中常用often, usually, every day等时间状语。 Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers. On Monday mornings it usually takes me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (2)表示客观事实、普遍真理或自然现象，无论在什么情况下都用一般现在时表示。 “Life is like walking in the snow，” Granny used to say，“because every step shows.” —So what is the procedure? —All the applicants are interviewed before a final decision is made by the authority. (3)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用现在时代替将来时。 My parents have promised to come to see me before I leave for Africa. (4)表示按计划、时刻表规定要发生的动作，但限于少数动词。如begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等。 The flight takes off at 2：30 every Wednesday and Friday. 2．一般过去时 (1)表示过去的事情、动作或状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用(或上下文语境有暗示)；用于表示过去的习惯；表示说话人原来没有料到、想到的事。 I didn’t realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from
一、动词的时态和语态 名称构成用法 一般现在时do/does,( 连系动词 is/am/are ) 1.一般现在时表示经常发生、习惯性动作、客观真理、 科学事实、格言，目前的特征、状态、能力等。 2.主句是一般将来时,时间、条件状语从句中用一般现 在时表示将来。 I’ll go there after I finish my work. If it rains tomorrow,I won’t go there. 3.在以he re,there开头的句子里，go,come等少数动词 的一般在时表示正在发生的动作。 There goes the bell.铃响了。 There comes the bus.汽车来了。 Here she comes.她来了。 一般过去时did,( 连系动词 was/were) 表达特定的过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状况，或 过去某一时间内经常发生或反复发生的动作或行为。 现在进行时is/am/are doing 1.表示正在进行的动作。 2.表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。 She is leaving for Beijing.她要去北京。 He is working as a teacher tomorrow. 从明天起他要做老师。 My father is coming to see me this Saturday. 这个星期六我爸爸要来看我。 3.代替一般现在时，描绘更加生动。 The Changjiang River is flowing into the east. 长江江水滚滚向东流。 The sun is rising in the east.太阳从东方冉冉升起。 过去进行时was/were doing 1.表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作（这一过去时间须用时间状语表示） He was preparing his lecture all day yesterday. 2.表示动作在另一过去动作发生时进行 They were still working when I left. 3.用在两个过去进行时动作同时发生 I was writing while he was watching TV. 4.表示过去将来动作 He said she was arriving the next day. 现在完成时has/have done 1.表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果，说 话时已 完成的动作。 I have finished the report./ She has cleand the room. 2.表示从过去开始，待续到现在的动作或状态，往往和“for...”, “since...”表述的一段时间状语连用。 He has learned English for six years. They have worked here since they left college.