定语从句翻译练习题

定语从句--—翻译练习—（中文）：1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。

5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语.7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。

8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。

9.我想看那些刚上映的电影.10.他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事，谈了大约有半个小时。

11.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。

12.有什么我可以帮助做的事吗?13.我把你需要的东西都拿来了。

14.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。

15.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆16.他是唯一可靠的人。

17.约翰正是她要见的人。

18.正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁？19.你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。

20.他在我们最需要的时候来了。

21.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。

22.这就是他渡过夜晚的那房子。

23.我知道她学习好的原因。

24.乔治获得了奖学金，他是我的同学。

25.李大夫明天将来这儿，我跟他很熟悉。

26.我给他一张贺年卡，他很喜欢它.27.他年轻时在校学习努力，这导致了他后来生活中的成功.28.他总是早起床，这是他的习惯。

29.约翰被大学录取了，这是我们期待的.30.人人皆知，地球是圆的。

31.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。

定语从句—--翻译练习-(英语-中文）:This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life .这就是救了孩子生命的医生She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you .她就是我要介绍给你的新学生Please pass me the book which is lying on the table.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

The novel which Tom bought is very interesting.汤姆买的小说很有意思。

定语从句翻译练习（综合版）1.我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友。

2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。

3.英语是全世界都使用的语言。

4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动。

5.今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天。

6.你需要做的第一件事就是学习英语。

7.玛丽所指的是哪一幅画。

8.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时。

9.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师。

10.他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情。

11.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方。

12.我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口。

13.那是你借给他钱的男士吗？14.这是你必须改掉的习惯。

15.你照顾的所有的孩子都喜欢游泳。

16.我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家。

17.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里。

18.这首诗正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由汪国真写的。

19.他为什么缺席的原因不明确。

20.我真的很喜欢甜食，这就是我牙齿不好的原因。

21.正像老师昨天说的那样，他考试及格了。

22.正如刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。

23.我将永远记住呆在农村生活的那段日子。

24.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。

25.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？26.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。

27.我永远也忘记不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。

28.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。

29.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页。

30.昨天在购物中心，我遇到了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。

31.人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。

32.这就是我们昨天参观过的那个图书馆。

参考答案33. I have a friend who likes music very much.34. I will always remember the teacherwho taught us chemistry at high schoo.l35. English is the languagewhich is used all over the world.36. Football is a sportthat/which most boys like.37. Today is the coldest day(that) we have ever had.38. The first thing (that) you need to dois learn English.39. Which is the picture (that) Marie refers to?40. The train (that) I was waiting for is now half an hour late.41. The lady (whom/that) we met in the streetis our math teacher.42. He told me all (that) detectives wanted to know.43. This is the first time (that) I met my class teache.r44. We found a restauranwt here the food was delicious.45. Is that the man(that) you lend money?46. This is the habit(that) you must change.47. All the children (that) you care for are fond of swimming.48. I have a classmatewhose mother is a famous singer.49. I live in a room whose windows face north.50. This poem,as is known to all, is written by Wang Guozhen.51. The reasonwhy he was absentis not clear.52. I really like sweet food. That's the reasonwhy I don't have good teeth.53. As the teacher said yesterda,yhe passed the exam.54. As we have just discusse,dlearning English is very easy.55. I will always remember the dayswhen I lived in the countryside.56. The book which was written by Mr. Sunis the best book in the world.57. Do you know the reasonwhy he plans to study abroad?58. I hate the hotelwhere I stayed. / in which I stayed.59. I will never forget the autumn when we lived and studied togethe.r60. She is the most kindhearted gir(l whom/that) I have ever m e.t61. This is the pagewhere you can find the answe.r62. Yesterday at the shopping center, I met the profess(owr hom/that) I met at a party.63.People will always remember the time when Hongkong and Macao returned to the motherland .64. This is the library (which/that) we visited yesterday.。

定语从句翻译练习：1.上周你看见的那个人已经离开了小镇。

That man who you saw last week had left the town.2.我认识那个妇女，她的丈夫是个医生。

I know that woman whose husband is a doctor.3.桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市。

Guilin is a city that has a history of 2000 years.4.史密斯先生去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。

Mr. Smith, who was my teacher, retired last year.5.还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗？Do you remember thlat day when you joined our club?6.来自四川灾区的孩子们可免费就医。

Children from the disaster-stricken area in Sichuan can get free treatment.7.那个女孩正在弹钢琴，她的父亲是著名作曲家。

That girl whose father is a famous composer is playing the piano.8.学生们喜欢和蔼，耐心的老师。

Children like teachers who are kind and patient.9.他改变了主意，这使我很生气。

非限制性定语从句He changed his mind, which made me angry.That he changed his mind made me angry.是我很生气的是，他改变了主意。

What made me angry is that he changed his mind.10.如今很多工厂都向大气层排放废气，这肯定会造成环境的恶化。

Nowadays many factories emit waste gases into the atmosphere, which will definitely cause environmental pollution.It is + adj. that....It is clear/obvious/apparent/evident that....It is important/vital/crucial/significant that ....It is +过去分词that....It is said/reported/believed/known to all that...It is universally acknowledged that a man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.It is + n. that ....e.g. 很显然，她在撒谎。

定语从句翻译练习应用文5.我最近完成了计算机科学硕士学位，这使我具备了先进的编程和软件开发知识和实践技能。

(equip)I have recently completed a Master's degree in Computer Science, which has equipped me with advanced knowledge and practical skills in programming and software development.续写1.太阳在地平线上落下的那一刹那，美得令人难以置信。

(set)The moment, at which/when the sun set over the horizon, was incredibly beautiful.6.7.这座以其充满活力的夜生活和多样化的美食场景而闻名的城市，吸引着来自世界各地的游客。

(culinary)The city, which is known for its vibrant nightlife and diverse culinary scene, attracts tourists from all over the world.9．正是这些小小的举动提醒我们，我们的内心依然存在着美丽和善良。

It is these small gestures that remind us of the beauty and goodness that/which still stayed within us.10. 这个故事是关于一个人主动伸出援手帮助陌生人的故事。

(lend a helping hand)The story was about a man who/that had gone out of his way to lend a helping hand to a stranger. 11. 在葬礼上，他对任何表示慰问的人都强挤出一丝微笑。

高中定语从句汉译英练习题及讲解### 高中定语从句汉译英练习题及讲解定语从句是英语中的一个重要语法点，它用来修饰名词或代词，提供额外信息。

以下是一些高中水平的定语从句汉译英练习题，以及相应的讲解。

练习题：1. 那个穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹。

2. 他昨天买的那本书很有趣。

3. 我住在一个靠近市中心的小镇。

4. 我不记得那个你提到的电影。

5. 这就是我们昨天讨论的那个问题。

答案与讲解：1. The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.- 这里“穿红衣服的女孩”是定语从句，用来修饰“女孩”，说明是哪一个女孩。

“who is wearing”是关系代词“who”引导的定语从句，用来说明“女孩”正在做的事情。

2. The book that he bought yesterday is very interesting.- “他昨天买的那本书”是定语从句，用来修饰“书”。

“that he bought yesterday”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句，用来说明“书”是什么时候被买的。

3. I live in a small town that is close to the city center.- “靠近市中心的小镇”是定语从句，用来修饰“小镇”。

“that is close to”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句，用来说明小镇的位置。

4. I don't remember the movie that you mentioned.- “你提到的电影”是定语从句，用来修饰“电影”。

“that you mentioned”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句，用来说明是哪一部电影。

5. This is the question that we discussed yesterday.- “我们昨天讨论的那个问题”是定语从句，用来修饰“问题”。

定语从句汉译英练习：1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。

She is the girl who studies math hard.2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。

He is the man whom/that we talked about just now.3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。

This is the girl whose father is a policeman.4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。

They live in a house whose windows face south.5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city.6、这就是我们以前住过的房子This is the house in which/where we used to live.7、他们来到一所农舍，农舍前面坐着一个小男孩They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy.8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan.9、那个女人住在楼下，她是个音乐家The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician.10、他考试通过了，这使他父母很高兴He passed the exam, which made his parents happy. 11.、众所周知，中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008. china host the olympic games in 2008, which we all know.12、我永远记得我参军的那一天I will always remember the day when I joined the army.13、我们班有50个学生，三分之二是女生There are 50 students in our class, 2/3 of whom are girls. 14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到The day (that/which we expect) will come soon.15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物They are talking about the people and things that they saw in the park.16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一This is the one of the most famous scripts that was written in the 30s.17.这正是我要为她买的礼物This is the very present that I want to buy for her.18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate.The girl who is watching TV is Kate.19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士.She is the nurse that took care of these children.20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生.I met Mr. Smith, who told me the news.21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗？Do you know the teacher whom we met in the school?22、她就是我们正在寻找的人.She is the person we are looking for.23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom.The boy is Tom who lost his bag.The boy is tom whose bag was missing.24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来.The boys whose names are called stand up please. 25、这就是你要的那本书。

1.我们在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了.The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died.2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。

The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday.3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。

The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。

The girl who you like is the girl who I like.5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。

The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again.6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗？Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。

I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.I hate the hotel I lived in.8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。

I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。

定语从句翻译练习定语从句翻译练习1.这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣⾃：思路：这就是医⽣（救了孩⼦⽣命的）⾃翻:This is the doctor who saved kid’s life（who做主语不可省）2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣⾃：思路：她就是新学⽣（我要介绍给你的）⾃翻：She is the new student (who) I will introduce to you.（做宾语可省）3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

⾃：思路：请递给我那本书（摆在桌上的）⾃翻:Please give me the book (which /that) on the desk wrong订:Please give me the book which is lying on the desk （做主语不可省）4.汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。

⾃：思路：⼩说（汤姆买的）很有意思⾃翻：The novel( that/which)Tom bought is very interesting （做宾语可省）5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？⾃：思路：你能把那本杂志借给我吗（昨天谈到的）⾃翻：Can you borrow me that magazine (that/which)we talked about yesterday?Answer:This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life . 这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。

定语从句句型练习1.正在和汤姆说话的人是约翰。

2.你正在找的那位医生在房间里。

4.这是你想要的那本书。

5.我不能忘记在北京居住的那些日子。

6.这是我住了5年的房子。

7.这就是我为什么迟到的原因。

9.正在树下读书的那个女骇是我妹妹。

10.玛莉正在照看的那个小骇是汤姆。

12.这是我为什么不喜欢他的原因。

13.你认识那个叫做汤姆的人吗？16.我想见一见你刚才谈起的人。

17.一周前丢失的那只山羊找到了。

21.你知道电影的开始时间吗？23.昨晚我们看的那场电影太好了。

1.The boy who is talking with Tom is John.2.The doctor whom you are looking for is in the room .4.This is the book which you want .5.I can’t forget the days when I lived in Beijing .6.This is the house where I lived for five years .7.This is (the rea son) why I’m late .9.The girl who is reading under the tree is my sister .10.The boy whom Mary is looking after is Tom .12.This is (the reason) why I don’t like him .13.Do you know the man whose name is Tom .16.I want to see the man whom you talked of just now .17.The goat which was lost a week ago has been found .20.This is the only thing that we can do .21.Do you know the time when the film will begin ?23.The film which we saw yesterday evening was wonderful .。

小学语文定语从句翻译练习什么是定语从句？定语从句是指通过连接词来修饰名词或代词的句子。

它可以在句子中充当定语，起到进一步说明或限定名词或代词的作用。

在英文中，定语从句常常通过关系代词（如that, who, whom, which等）或关系副词（如where, when, why等）来引导。

定语从句的翻译练下面是一些小学语文中常见的定语从句翻译练：1. 这是我认识的孩子。

- This is the child (that/whom/who) I know.2. 我喜欢读的书已经丢了。

- The book (that/which) I like to read has been lost.3. 那是我们刚才参观的学校。

- That is the school (that/which) we visited just now.4. 我住的房子比你的大。

- The house (that/which) I live in is bigger than yours.5. 谁是你的老师？- Who is the teacher (that/whom/who) you know?6. 我昨天遇到的那个人是我的朋友。

- The person (that/whom/who) I met yesterday is my friend.7. 你给我介绍的那位医生很有经验。

- The doctor (that/whom/who) you introduced me to is very experienced.8. 这是我刚买的那本书。

- This is the book (that/which) I just bought.总结定语从句是一个非常重要的语法结构，它可以帮助我们进一步描述和限定名词或代词。

在翻译时，需要根据具体的语境选择适当的关系代词或关系副词，以及它们在翻译中的对应形式。

同时，需要注意保持语句的结构和意思的准确性。