人教版2020年中考英语试卷 A卷
一、听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话 (共10题；共20分)
1. （2分）What does Mike want to buy?
A . Jeans.
B . A shirt．
C . A hat.
2. （2分）What is on the chair?
A . A Chinese book．
B . A photo．
C . A map of China．
3. （2分）When does the girl have to come back home?
A . Before six o'clock.
B . Before half past eight.
C . Before half past nine.
4. （2分）Who hurt the hand?
A . The man's uncle.
B . The man.
C . Nobody.
5. （2分）What does the girl want for her father?
A . A hat.
B . A jacket.
C . A bag.
6. （2分）Where did the boy live ten years ago?
A . In the city.
B . In the countryside.
C . In the town.
7. （2分）What does Maria like to do?
A . To climb mountains.
B . To go to the beach.
C . To go camping.
8. （2分）What does Mandy's grandpa have to do first?
A . Play chess．
B . Repair his bicycle．
C . Clean his room．
9. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语
A . I put it in the kitchen．
B . It's a gift from my friend．
C . Because I don't have time now．
10. （2分）What color is "Q"？
A . Blue.
B . Black.
C . Brown.
二、听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和 (共2题；共11分)
11. （2分）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案（）
A . The woman.
B . The man.
C . Both of them.
12. （9分）听第二段对话，回答问题
（1）What's weather like now ?
（2）Who does Carol often go fishing with?
A . Tony
B . Her father
C . Her brother
（3）When will they meet tomorrow afternoon ?
A . At 3:00
B . At 4:00
C . At 5:00
三、听短文,选答案 (共1题；共3分)
13. （3分）听第一篇短文，完成下面三小题。
A . for fifteen weeks
B . for half a month
C . a week
（2）
A . south
B . east
C . west
（3）
A . move to a high place
B . stay at home
C . learn to swim
四、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)
14. （15分） Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl，Sarah．1Sarah left university，she began to live in New York City on her own．She 2 a job in a publishing house，but the salary(薪水)was 3 $30，000 a year．Her parents thought her life would be hard，but Sarah 4live on her salary and still saved $5，000 in a year．How was that 5 in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
Cheap living 6starts with keeping the big cost small．For most people，that 7housing．So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends．Her next biggest cost was 8 ． When she ate out，she went to cheap restaurants．9 she bought a $9．99 whole chicken at a local restaurant．She then10the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them．Nowadays young people often 11 a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐)．But Sarah said，"I enjoy walking 12 in New York City．I love going to museums and parks．" Did Sarah feel poor13 cheap living? Not really．She even managed to take two trips，one to the Netherlands，14to Portland．
“Don't think of saving money as something15 ． It's a kind of game，"said Sarah．
（1）
A . Until
B . Because
C . After
D . Unless
（2）
A . found
B . tried
C . asked for
D . looked for
（3）
A . more than
B . less than
C . shorter than
D . higher than
（4）
A .
can
B . may
C . could
D . might
（5）
A .
difficult
B . possible
C . useful
D . different
（6）
A . already
B . sometimes
C . hardly
D . always
（7）
A . helps
B . becomes
C . makes
D . means
（8）
A .
food
B . rest
C . studying
D . playing
（9）
A .
Soon
B . Finally
C . Once
D . Again
（10）
A . prepared
B . took
C . caught
D . picked
（11）
A . pay
B . lend
C . spend
D . save
（12）
A .
along
B . up
C . down
D . around
（13）
A .
by
B . up
C . at
D . between
（14）
A .
another
B . the other
C . others
D . the others
（15）
A . hard
B . interesting
C . nice
D . great
15. （10分） I'm Tina. I am1 English girl. I2England. I313 years old. I am4. I have a round face, a small nose, a wide mouth, long5and6eyes. I have a brother(弟弟). His name is James. He is a student, too. He7 a big nose , a long face and short hair. His ears 8big. We are9the same grade, but in different10. I’ m in Class 3, he is in Class 7.
（1）
A . a
B . an
C . the
（2）
A . comes from
B . am from
C . be from （3）
A . am
B . is
C . are
（4）
A . a teacher
B . a sister
C . a student （5）
A . hair
B . a hair
C . look
（6）
A . short
B . big
C . long
（7）
A . have
B . has
C . is
（8）
A . have
B . are
C . is
（9）
A . in
B . on
C . to
（10）
A . class
B . grades
C . classes
五、阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)
16. （10分）（2011·铜仁）People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are sonic suggestions:
Put a smoke a1arm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in. the family should know the following fire rules:
★ Don't open a hot door! The tire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, The best air is near the floo r because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help
（1）What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
A . You have to get up.
B . Water is running to the floor.
C . Something is burning.
D . Someone breaks your window.
（2）The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that __________.
A . they practise for a fire
B . they make escape plans
C . they buy fire extinguisher
D . they use electrical cookers
（3）When a fire happens, ___________ if you open the hot door.
A . the fire will grow more quickly
B . the electricity will be cut off
C . the door will soon be on fire
D . the house will fall down
（4）What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A . Stop, run, roll.
B . Step, drop, roll.
C . Run, drop, roll.
D . Roll, drop, stop.
（5）What is the best title for this passage?
A . The Dangers of a Fire
B . The Causes of a Fire
C . Learn to Use a Fire Extinguishe
D . Be Ready for a Fire
17. （6分） According to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from
a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot (射杀）a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.
Morris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon， he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it “Teddy's Bear”.
Many of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need
President Roosevelt' permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a “Teddy Bear”. The president answered，saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name.
Mr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.
（1）People will remember Morris Michtom because he was_______
A . a candy store owner
B . a toy store owner
C . the inventor of the teddy bear
D . Teddy Roosevelt' friend
（2）The idea for making the first teddy bear came from________
A . a movie
B . a magazine story
C . a TV advertisement
D . a newspaper cartoon
（3）From this passage we can see that________
A . many people liked Teddy Roosevelt
B . many people did not like Teddy Roosevelt
C . President Roosevelt cared only about important people
D . President Roosevelt did not like young bears
18. （8分）阅读理解
In your opinion, how should a man dress, behave and talk? There is no single answer. Many girls today love xiaoxianrou, or "little fresh meat", which refers to young male(男性) stars who are delicate(精致的) and cute. Of course, there are also people who still like the traditional male image of being muscular and strong.
This topic caused some discussion across China in September. It started when CCTV invited four young actors to perform on First Class for the New Term, an educational TV show for primary and middle school students. The four actors all looked feminine(女性化的)and wearing makeup.
Later on, criticism(批评) of their looks was everywhere on the Internet. Some called the actors "niangpao". Many parents believe that this kind of soft male image is in poor taste and could have a bad influence on their child development.
"As male stars, they pay too much attention on their looks and fail to set good examples for teenagers,"Xinhua said, "If men all look or do like this, China will never become the strong and great country as it hopes to be", Xinhua added. However, others have some different opinions, they can accept
the soft looks of males, they even would like to be like them.
"No matter what kind of personal style or quality he or she chooses to show, whether it is strong-willed or soft, that doesn't stop them from being an excellent person," China Women's Daily said in a report. People's Daily agreed and said, "Whether the man is strong or not depends on their inner qualities, not their outer looks."
（1）What do xiaoxianrou look like?
A . They look delicate and cute.
B . They look muscular and strong.
C . They look older than other people of the same.
D . They dress like girls and wear makeup.
（2）People had a discussion about the four young male actors because___________.
A . they were famous across China
B . they looked very feminine
C . they behaved badly
D . they were too young to be stars
（3）What do many parents think of xiaoxianrou?
A . They prefer this kind of soft male image to traditional one.
B . They don't think these male stars set good examples for teenagers.
C . They accept the soft looks of males and even want their children to be like them.
D . They don't care what kind of personal style or quality they show.
（4）Which of the following newspapers held an active opinion on xiaoxianrou?
A . Xinhua and People's Daily
B . Xinhua and China Daily
C . People's Daily and China Women's Daily
D . Xinhua and China Women's Daily
19. （6分）
One day, Jack's parents told him that his grandpa would retire (退休) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “I'm only seven, so it means Grandpa has been … err… A really long time!”
His parents said, “Yes. That’s why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”
Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position
(职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.
When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn't want to put his gift together with others’. He carried it around with him the whole evening.
When all the other people left, he took his grandpa's hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?" "Sure!" Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”
“Well, how much do I get paid?" his g randpa asked, smiling. "As many hugs (拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I'm the richest man in the world!”said Grandpa.
（1）What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa?
A . To build a new position for him.
B . To hold his hands warmly.
C . To give him a new business job.
D . To give him a warm hug.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE?
A . Grandpa would be forty-one years old next year.
B . Jack was the last one to give the gift to his grandpa.
C . Others didn't want to put his gifts together with Jack's.
D . Jack's parents give Grandpa some money for his job.
（3）Why were there tears in Grandpa's eyes?
A . Because he would lose his position
B . Because others didn't like him at all.
C . Because he was moved by Jack's gift.
D . Because Jack wasn't with him that evening.
六、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5题；共11分)
20. （1分）谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。
Thanks ________ to your party.
21. （2分）你善于和孩子们相处吗？
________ you good ________ kids?
22. （5分）他们正准备在房子前面种一棵树。(prepare to do…)
23. （2分）我说英语时经常出错。
I often ________ ________ when I speak English.
24. （1分）—Philip, how do you feel about this afternoon' s competition?
—Oh, I'm ________(又兴奋又紧张) about it.
七、短文填空 (共1题；共5分)
25. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）
（2）Sally is such a careful girl that she ________ makes spelling mistakes.
（3）These days we are ________ some students for the coming art festival.
（4）You can find more information about outer space in the ________ unit of Smart Science.
（5）A ________ of the students taking the course Basic Football, improved their sports skills.
八、任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)
26. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)
When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people don't agree. Teenagers always say they are growing up. They can have part-time jobs.They can drive cars.And they can even get married when they're a lillte bit older.
Their parents say, "Our children are very good.They like pop music,but they play it in their own rooms.They help in the house.You know they feel bored sometimes because there's nothing interesting in the neighborhood,no clubs,and no sports.They have nothing to do.
A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind.He thinks that it's not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and make them feel excited .Also, a lot of young people work very hard at school,and they can get good jobs later.
Lewis,a sixteen-year-old boy said, "I have passed all my examinations,but I can't get a part-time job because older people always think I'm lazy.”
In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind.They belong to community work groups.They help old people,and they also volunteer in local hospitals or primary schools to help look after the sick people and younger students.
27. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hello, Ms. Green. ________ Is it here?
B: Is your name on it?
A: No, it isn't．
B: ________
A: It's blue．
B: ________
A: No, it isn't．
B: Is that one yours?
A: ________ Thank you, Ms. Green．
B: ________
A: Hi, Julie! How many friends do you have?
B: More than ten.
A: Great.________
B: A good friend should be popular in school and good at schoolwork.
A:________
B: Anna. She is a friendly girl.
A:________
B: We are quite different. ________ I am much quieter than her.
A: Why can you be friends?
B:________
A: I see. Thank you.
A.Are you the same or different?
B.She is funnier and more outgoing than me.
C.She is quiet as me.
D.Because we like doing the same things when we are free.
E.Who is your best friend?
F.What do you think a good friend should be like?
G.Are you different?
十、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
29. （5分）假如你是九年级学生李华，你的美国笔友Billy发来邮件询问你平时锻炼的情况。请你根据以下信息，给Billy回封电子邮件，并建议他每周都要花些时间锻炼身体。
写作要点：
1）你最近正忙于为即将到来的体育测试（physical test）做准备。2）介绍你平时锻炼的情况：
①每天锻炼的时间：不到一个半小时。
②偶尔不锻炼的原因：作业多，没时间。
③擅长的体育运动：球类运动。
3）谈谈锻炼给你带来了哪些好处。
写作要求：
1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰
4）至少80词。
Dear Billy,
It's my great pleasure to receive your e-mail.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话 (共10题；共20分) 1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
二、听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和 (共2题；共11分) 11-1、
12-1、
12-2、
12-3、
三、听短文,选答案 (共1题；共3分)
13-1、
四、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)
14-1、
15-1、
五、阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)
16-1、
16-2、
16-3、
16-4、
16-5、
17-1、
17-2、
17-3、
18-1、
18-2、
18-3、
18-4、
19-1、
19-2、
19-3、
六、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5题；共11分) 20-1、
21-1、
22-1、
23-1、
24-1、
七、短文填空 (共1题；共5分)
25-1、
25-2、
25-3、
25-4、
25-5、
八、任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)
26-1、
九、补全对话 (共2题；共10分)
27-1、
28-1、
十、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
29-1、