高三英语4篇阅读
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浙江强基联盟2024年12月高三联考英语试题第四部分写作(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国好友Peter 准备参加中文诗歌朗诵大赛,他发来练习视频询问你的建议,请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:1.指出朗诵问题;2.提出改进建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,Yours, Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom Young was on his way home from a hard day’s work at a construction site, carrying his worn-out hammer which had accompanied him through thick and thin. With each step, his mind was filled with worry as he racked his brain to find money for his seriously ill son, Andrew, who was in great need of heart surgery. Tom had run out of choices and time. Desperation was beginning to set in, but he refused to let his son suffer helplessly. As hewalked, the weight of his troubles pressed heavily on his shoulders. So desperate was he that he even heard a hum in his ears. The next moment the hum was entirely covered by a loud sound.He turned in shock, and what he saw took his breath away. An expensive luxury car was wrapped around a big tree on the other side of the street, with its front twisted and flames starting to spring up from the car.Without a second thought, he ran to the flaming car. He noticed that although the young lady in the driver's seat did not seem to have been severely injured—apparently because of the open airbag-she was unconscious. Tom saw that the flames began to grow increasingly intense. He realized that he had to get the girl out of the car immediately because there was a high risk of the vehicle exploding at any time.He grabbed the handle and pulled it, but the door was bent and did not open. He used all his strength and tried again, but in vain. It was a sports car, so it had only two doors, and the other one was blocked by the tree. He decided that he had to break the glass to take her out as quickly as possible. He struck it forcefully with his fist but realized that there was no way he could break the thick glass with bare hands, and the flames were getting bigger.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
读后续写原题目:A Four-legged Guardian AngelSnow had just melted off the ground that April day at our house in Regina Beach, Saskatchewan. I had just cleaned up the pool in preparation for selling the house. The year before, I had lost my job with the provincial government, and now our financial situation was grim. In despair, I had finally put the home on the market, and a real estate agent was due to show up later that day. Even worse, I would have to give up my beloved Great Dane (大丹犬), Brigitte, because I could no longer afford the cost of feeding it. The thought of losing the dog and our beautiful home was almost more than I could bear.Deep in despair, I sat typing up resumes and cover letters. Out of the corner of my eye I could see my thirteen-month-old son, Forrest, as he lay on the carpet, playing near our big, gentle nanny-dog, Brigitte. It seemed as if Brigitte was always meant to be in this family and she turned out to be a perfect companion.Brigitte came to our house on Christmas eve when the doorbell rang and I was sure some of my Christmas packages had arrived. I ran to the door and swung it open, but no one was there. I sensed something and looked down, only to find a beautiful Great Dane sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes. There was no way that she could have rung the doorbell by herself, was there? Perhaps, someone had found the puppy somewhere and left her there, and then rang the doorbell and ran away. They accurately guessed I would welcome an additional family member and take care of her.Thinking of these, I couldn’t help heaving a sigh and went straight back to work. However, I hadn’t typed more than two sentences when Brigitte began barking furiously and running back and forth to the sliding glass door overlooking our pool.I raced to see what was happening and noticed that the sliding door was slightly open. Suddenly, I realized Forrest was nowhere to be seen. In panic, I opened the door and ran outside.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
(英语)高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Since English biologist Charles Darwin published On the Origin of Species in 1859, scientists have vastly improved their knowledge of natural history. However, a lot of information is still of the speculation, and scientists can still only make educated guesses at certain things.One subject that they guess about is why some 400 million years ago, animals in the sea developed limbs (肢) that allowed them to move onto and live on land.Recently, an idea that occurred to the US paleontologist (古生物学家) Alfred Romer a century ago became a hot topic once again.Homer thought that tidal (潮汐的) pools might have led to fish gaining limbs. Sea animals would have been forced into these pools by strong tides. Then, they would have been made either to adapt to their new environment close to land or die. The fittest among them grew to accomplish the transition (过渡) from sea to land.Romer called these earliest four-footed animals “tetrapods”. Science has alwa ys thought that this was a credible theory, but only recently has there been strong enough evidence to support it.Hannah Byrne is an oceanographer (海洋学家) at Uppsala University in Sweden. She announced at the 2018 Ocean Sciences Meeting in Oregon, US, that by using computer software, her team had managed to link Homer's theory to places where fossil deposits (沉积物) of the earliest tetrapods were found.According to the magazine Science, in 2014, Steven Balbus, a scientist at the University of Oxford in the UK, calculated that 400 million years ago, when the move from land to sea was achieved, tides were stronger than they are today. This is because the planet was 10 percent closer to the moon than it is now.The creatures stranded in the pools wou ld have been under the pressure of “survival of the fittest”, explained Mattias Green, an ocean scientist at the UK's University of Bangor. As he told Science, “After a few days in these pools, you become food or you run out of food... the fish that had large limbs had an advantage because they could flip (翻转) themselves back in the water.”As is often the case, however, there are others who find the theory less convincing. Cambridge University's paleontologist Jennifer Clark, speaking to Nature magazine, seemed unconvinced. “It's only one of many ideas for the origin of land-based tetrapods, any or all of which may have been a part of the answer,” she said.(1)Who first proposed the theory that fish might have gained limbs because of tidal pools?A. Alfred Romer.B. Charles Darwin.C. Hannah Byrne.D. Steven Balbus.(2)Why were tides stronger 400 million years ago than they are today according to Steven Balbus?A. There were larger oceans.B. Earth was closer to the moon.C. The moon gave off more energy.D. Earth was under greater pressure.(3)The underlined word “stranded” in Paragraph 8 probably means “________”.A. foundB. settledC. abandonedD. trapped(4)What is the focus of the article?A. The arguments over a scientific theory.B. The proposal of a new scientific theory.C. Some new evidence to support a previous theory.D. A new discovery that questions a previous theory.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文为一篇说明文,一些新的证据验证了先前人们的猜测理论:即海洋中的动物是因为潮汐的作用导致鱼类发展出四肢,迁徙到陆地的。
教师辅导讲义Step4:实战演练Passage 1It used to be taboo for movie stars to do advertising for products in the United States. We never used to see our favorite movie star in commercials for Frosted Flakes -Catherine Zeta Jones recently broke this unspoken rule by appearing in a series of T-Mobile advertisements. While it is anyone's right on how they want to make money, I can understand why movie stars try to avoid getting involved in advertising for products or services. Charity advertising is one thing. However, advertising products for Madison Avenue might not be a good idea for movie stars. It can be difficult to play a serious police-officer role in your newest movie when you are known as the peanut butter guy from television. In short, movie stars and advertising just do not mix.Occasionally, a celebrity's (名人) success with selling products does depend on the product. George Foreman is now just as well known for his grills as he is as a boxer. I guess the question is: did the grill make Foreman successful or did Foreman make the grill successful? George Foreman was a boxer professionally but he had done a series of advertising for other products before the grill. Perhaps George was so likeable that the combination of a likeable celebrity and a product everyone wants is like gold. This seems the most logical explanation for Foreman's success.Public image is important in advertising. But there is an important question: are we buying the product, or the celebrity? There is a simple answer. Regardless of the celebrities, substandard products only survive for a short time. Failed television shows are a good example of this theory. Jeff Foxworthy is one of the most successful comedians in history, and he is a well liked celebrity. However, his television sitcom The Jeff Foxworthy Show failed terribly. Foxworthy was not negatively affected by the failure of his sitcom because he went on to start the very successful variety show Blue Collar TV.1.Why do movie stars try to avoid getting involved in advertising?A.Because they have their own style of making money.B.Because advertising may spoil their screen image.C.Because they would rather advertise for charities.D.Because there are too many advertising opportunities.2.George's success is an example to show ___________ .A.that a celebrity does not at all help product salesB.that product advertisements can benefit a celebrityC.how a celebrity manages to succeed after failuresD.that a celebrity advertises best for a well-liked product3.It is implied in the last paragraph that___________ .A.Foxworthy was a failure as a comedianB.one can succeed where he or she once failedC.when people buy products they buy celebrities as wellD.celebrities might not help products of poor quality4.The best title for the passage is __________ .A. Why Celebrities AdvertiseB. Success of Product SalesC. Public Image and AdvertisingD. Advertising: Celebrities' ChoicePassage 2With an increasing number of lives being taken each year, there is a call to control the gun, to restrict its use and the ease with which it may be purchased in many parts of the country, or to be rid of it altogether. However there are also many。
介绍哈利波特的作文英文_高三高分英语作文4篇高分英语作文1:Introducing Harry PotterHarry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by British writer j.k.rowling, which tells the story of a boy named Harry Potter: Harry Potter's stone (released in Harry Potter and the prisoner of Azkaban (released in Harry Potter and the Goblet of fire) and Harry Potter and the order of the Phoenix (to be published in two books) It's really popular. There are millions of Harry Potter fans all over the world. Troy Bolton and Gabriella Montez met during the winter vacation.They were forced to sing together at a party. They became friends and expected not to meet again. Later, Gabriella's mother's company moved her to another home in Albuquerque, new Mexico Roy and Gabriella returned to the same school after the winter vacation.They decided to participate in the audition of the school musical. After the audition, they received a call together with Sharpay and Ryan Evans. The two actors were in every local school musical.At that time, the school made the biggest deal. Troy and Gabriella's call back was amazing. Troy and Gabriella's calls were amazing Gabriella plays the leading role in the musical, with Ryan and Sharpay acting as stand ins.中文翻译:《哈利·波特》是英国作家J·K·罗琳的一系列幻想小说,讲述了一个名叫哈利·波特的男孩的故事电影:哈利波特魔法石(在《哈利波特与密室》中被释放(在《哈利波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》(在《哈利波特与火焰杯》中被释放)《哈利波特与凤凰社》(将在两本书和电影中上映)真的很受欢迎有数百万哈利波特迷在世界各地特洛伊博尔顿和加布里埃拉蒙特兹在寒假期间相遇,他们在一个聚会上一起唱歌,他们成了朋友,并期望不再见面后来,加布里埃拉的母亲的公司把她转移到新墨西哥州阿尔伯克基的另一个家里,特洛伊和加布里埃拉在寒假后回到了同一所学校,他们决定参加学校音乐剧的试演,在试镜后,他们和夏佩和瑞安埃文斯一起接到了一个,这两个演员都在每一个地方学校音乐剧,当时全校都把它做成了最大的交易,特洛伊和加布里埃拉的回电很惊人,特洛伊和加布里埃拉在音乐剧中扮演主角,瑞安和夏佩是替身。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解训练题(4)附答案I don't ever want to talk about being a woman scientist again. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it's like to work in a field dominated by men. I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting. What I do find interesting is the origin of the universe, the shape of space-time and the nature of black holes.At 19, when I began studying astrophysics(天体物理学), it did not bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom. But while earning my Ph.D. at MIT and then as 3 post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me. My every achievement—jobs, research papers, awards—was viewed through the lens of gender (性别) politics. So were my failures. Sometimes, when I was pushed into an argument on left brain versus (相对于) right brain, or nature versus nurture (培育), I would instantly fight fiercely on my behalf and all womankind.Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations: I don't talk about that anymore. It took me 10 years to get back the confidence I had at 19 and to realize that I didn't want to deal with gender issues. Why should curing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist? After all, I don't study sociology or political theory.Today I research and teach at Barnard, a women's college in New York City. Recently, someone asked me how many of the 45 students in my class were women. You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer: 45. I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children. And I don't dismiss those concerns. Still, I don't tell them "war" stories. Instead, I have given them this: the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments. And in turn they have given me the image of 45 women driven by a love of science. And that's a sight worth talking about.9. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that people would attribute(归因于) the author's failures to_____.A. the very fact that she is a womanB. her involvement in gender politicsC. her over-confidence as a female astrophysicistD. the burden she bears in a male-dominated society10. What did the author constantly fight against while doing her Ph.D. and post-doctoral research?A. Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.B. Unfair accusations from both inside and outside her circle.C. People's stereotyped attitude towards female scientists.D. Widespread misconceptions about nature and nurture11. Why does the author feel great satisfaction when talking about herclass?A. Female students no longer have to worry about gender issues.B. Her students' performance has brought back her confidence.C. Her female students can do just as well as male students.D. More female students are pursuing science than before.12. What does the image the author presents to her students suggest?A. Women students needn't have the concerns of her generation.B. Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.C. Women can balance a career in science and having a family.D. Women now have fewer discrimination problems about science career.(C篇)ACDC********************************************************结束社会生活类---[2012·上海卷](C)Researchers in the psychology department at the University ofCalifornia at Los Angeles (UCLA) have discovered a major difference inthe way men and women respond to stress. This difference may explain whymen are more likely to suffer from stressrelated disorders.Until now, psychological research has maintained that both menand women have the same “fightorflight” reaction to stress. In other words, individuals either react with aggressive behavior, such as verbal or physical conflict (“fight”), or they react by withdrawing from the stressful situation (“flight”). However, the UCLA research team found that men and women have quite different biological and behavioral responses to stress. While men often react to stress in thefightorflight response, women often have another kind of reaction which could be called “tend and befriend.” That is, they often react to stressful conditions by protecting and nurturing their young (“tend”), and by looking for social contact and support from others—especially other females (“befriend”).Scientists have long known that in the fightorflight reaction to stress, an important role is played by certain hormones(激素) released by the body. The UCLA research team suggests that the female tendorbefriend response is also based on a hormone. This hormone, called oxytocin, has been studied in the context of childbirth, but now it is being studied for its role in the response of both men and women to stress. The principal investigator, Dr. Shelley E. Taylor, explained that “animals and people with high levels of oxytocin are calmer, more relaxed, more social, and less anxious.” While men also secrete (分泌) oxytocin, its effects are reduced by male hormones.In terms of everyday behavior, the UCLA study found that women are far more likely than men to seek social contact when they are feeling stressed. They may phone relatives or friends, or ask directions if they are lost.The study also showed how fathers and mothers responded differently when they came home to their family after a stressful day at work. The typical father wanted to be left alone to enjoy some peace and quiet. For a typical mother, coping with a bad day at work meant focusing her attention on her children and their needs.The differences in responding to stress may explain the fact that women have lower frequency of stressrelated disorders such as high blood pressure or aggressive behavior. The tendandbefriend regulatory (调节的) system may protect women against stress, and this may explain why women on average live longer than men.72. The UCLA study shows that in response to stress, men are more likely than women to ________.A. turn to friends for helpB. solve a conflict calmlyC. find an escape from realityD. seek comfort from children73. Which of the following is true about oxytocin according to the passage?A. Men have the same level of oxytocin as women do.B. Oxytocin used to be studied in both men and women.C. Both animals and people have high levels of oxytocin.D. Oxytocin has more of an effect on women than on men.74. What can be learned from the passage?A. Male hormones help build up the body's resistance to stress.B. In a family a mother cares more about children than a father does.C. Biological differences lead to different behavioral responses to stress.D. The UCLA study was designed to confirm previous research findings.75. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. How men and women get over stressB. How men and women suffer from stressC. How researchers overcome stress problemsD. How researchers h andle stressrelated disorders【要点综述】本文主要介绍男女对压力反应的区别和原因以及如何克服压力。
英语读书报告(精选4篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、演讲发言、策划方案、合同协议、心得体会、计划规划、应急预案、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, speeches, planning plans, contract agreements, insights, planning, emergency plans, teaching materials, essay summaries, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语读书报告(精选4篇)读书报告就是读完书之后的心得报告,你有没有写过英文版本的范文模板呢?下面是本店铺为同学们带来的英语读书报告(精选4篇)我们不妨阅读一下,看看是否能有一点抛砖引玉的作用。
怎样读书英语作文范文(精选4篇)怎样读书英语作文范文(精选4篇)在日常学习、工作或生活中,大家都接触过吧,借助作文人们可以反映客观事物、表达思想感情、传递知识信息。
那么一般作文是怎么写的呢?以下是小编帮大家整理的怎样读书英语作文范文,欢迎大家分享。
怎样读书英语作文1No one will deny the importance of reading. Many parents start to teach their children to read at an early age, hoping their children can fall in love with reading. But most children dont know how to read. Only reading in the right way can help them to get improve. Firstly, reading as much as possible, so that the children can figure out which books are valuable and deserve to be read more. Secondly, when they have finish reading books, they need to think about the characters and what the books try to impress them. Theyd better search the comments on the Internet, so as to better understand the theme.没有人会否认阅读的重要性。
许多父母在他们孩子还很小的..时候就教他们看书,他们希望孩子们能爱上阅读。
但是大多数孩子并不知道如何阅读。
只有用正确的方式去阅读才可以帮助他们提高。
关于田径英文作文_高三万能英语作文4篇高分英语作文1:AthleticsLiu Xiang (born in Putuo, Shanghai, China in July) is a Chinese rice hurdler. Liu Xiang is an Olympic gold medal winner and world champion. His Olympic gold medal is the first gold medal in China's men's track and field event.His previous best performance was the Republic of China won by Olympic silver medalist Li Yang and Olympic bronze medalist Zhu Jianhua, contrary to people's opinion, Liu Xiang's Olympic track and field gold medal is not the first time Asian men's athletes have won the gold medal, because the Olympic gold medal winners such as Xiaotian Dongyan, Tian Shimao Zhiren and son Beijing are the pioneers of Asian male track and field athletes to win gold in the Olympic Games. Liu Xiang is one of China's most succesul commercial athletes and has become a cultural idol. He is the first Chinese athlete to achieve the "Triple Crown" in track and field: the world record holder, the world champion and the Olympic champion.He will win another gold medal in the meter hurdles at the Beijing Olympic Games, which is "China's great hope", but he had to do so, after a wrong start and an undisclosed injury deterioration, he withdrew at the last minute.中文翻译:刘翔(简体中文:繁体中文:拼音:李熙xx月出生于中国上海普陀)是一名中国米栏选手刘翔是奥运会金牌得主和世界冠军,他的奥运金牌是中国男子田径项目的第一枚金牌,此前的最好成绩是由奥运会银牌获得者李阳(音译)获得的和奥运会铜牌获得者朱建华与人们的看法相反,刘翔的奥运田径金牌并不是亚洲男子运动员第一次获得的,因为奥运会金牌获得者小田东彦、田岛直人、儿子北井等人都是亚洲男田径运动员在奥运会上夺金的先行者奥运会刘翔是中国商业上最成功的运动员之一,并已成为一个文化偶像。
2019年英语一阅读第四篇正文:The Rise of Solo TravelIn recent years, there has been a significant rise in the number of people who choose to travel alone. This trend is known as solo travel, and it"s becoming increasingly popular among all age groups.One of the reasons for the rise in solo travel is the desire for independence. Many solo travelers want to explore the world on their own terms and experience new cultures without being tied down by the preferences or schedules of others. Additionally, solo travel allows individuals to challenge themselves and step outside of their comfort zones.Another factor contributing to the increase in solo travel is the accessibility of technology. With the rise of social media and travel apps, it"s easier than ever to plan and navigate a trip on your own. Furthermore, the internet provides a wealth of information on destinations, accommodations, and activities, making it easier to make informed decisions when traveling alone.Despite the many benefits of solo travel, there are also some potential risks to consider. Safety can be a concern,particularly for female solo travelers, and it"s important to take precautions such as staying in well-lit areas and avoiding walking alone at night. Additionally, traveling alone can be more expensive, as single supplements may apply to accommodations and activities.Overall, solo travel is a growing trend that offers many rewards for those who choose to embark on it. By embracing independence and stepping out of their comfort zones, solo travelers can gain a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them.拓展:Solo travel不仅是一种旅行方式,更是一种生活态度。
关于介绍妈妈的英文作文_高三万能英语作文4篇关于”介绍妈妈“的英语作文范文4篇,作文题目:Introduce mom。
以下是关于介绍妈妈的高三英语范文,每篇作文均为万能范文带翻译。
高分英语作文1:Introduce momToday is Saay. My mother gets up early. She makes breakfast for us and likes reading books more than she does washing our clothes.中文翻译:今天是星期六,我妈妈起得很早,她给我们做早餐,而且比她洗我们的衣服更喜欢看书。
但是,她通常没有时间看书,所以她在做完家务后开始看书我会自己洗袜子,这样妈妈就有更多的时间学习。
万能作文模板2:Today is Saay. My mother gets up early. She makes breakfast for us and likes reading books more than she does washing our clothes.中文翻译:今天是星期六,我妈妈起得很早,她给我们做早餐,而且比她洗我们的衣服更喜欢看书。
但是,她通常没有时间看书,所以她在做完家务后开始看书我会自己洗袜子,这样妈妈有更多的时间学习。
满分英语范文3:介绍妈妈My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is always very cultured. She takes good care of her children and keeps them in school.We love her. Mother has too much to do in raising us because our family is not rich enough. My mother always calls for He does a lot of work.中文翻译:她从小就很忙,看上去比实际年龄大,脸上有皱纹,她的头发变成了银白色,她的牙齿也变得活动起来了,但是她工作很努力,就像我妈妈经常对我们说的那样:“工作时工作,玩耍时玩耍。
我的早晨作文英语带翻译成英语_高三万能英语作文4篇高分英语作文1:My morningThe early morning broke the silence of the campus, including the birds whispering in the study room, telling us that a new day was coming. There are nearly 100 seats in the study room. There are several books on each table.Except for bottles and cups, snacks are here. People there can't help finding anything useful in the study room. On such a Sunday morning, except me, only four students can find a girl sitting by the window reading a Book with a blue cover.The left hand raises her head and the right hand Fixed book sunlight shining through the window on her shining hair. I saw some souls dancing on it. A lovely girl with big eyes stood in front of the desk inside, drinking milk all day to activate her energy. She hid out of the window. As the sun was getting higher and higher, she fell into meditation. The classroom became bright.However, the boy sitting next to me fell asleep quietly, With a pen in hand, I guess what dream is dreaming. Another girl is writing something quickly on the . She has a thin figure and is more charming when wearing a red skirt.Although her hair is a little disordered, her beauty can not be covered up. At this time, the cleaner came, and her action broke my meditation. I have to learn now.中文翻译:清晨打破了校园的寂静,包括自习室鸟儿们在低语,告诉我们一个全新的一天即将到来。
2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解100篇(4)(一)2016高考训练--阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
School ActivitiesOur school activities are suitable for all ages and levels including primary, secondary and A-Level. We offer workshops, hands-on activities and a teacher support service to help you get the most out of your visit. All school services are free, but must be booked in advance.Darwin CentreFind out who you really are and where you come from in our interactive films about evolution, described by Sir David Attenborough.Hands-on ActivitiesGet up close and personal with Museum in these hands-on activities, where you can handle real specimens from our collections. Hundreds of real, natural history specimens for students to touch and explore are in our hands-on science centre.Self-led ActivitiesPupils can engage with specimens through role-play in a self-guided explorer challenge through the Museum.The Great Debate School ProgramStudents are introduced to the history of the debate during a lively tour. They are then divided into groups and use exhibits to prepare presentations representing the views of the debated key characters.BookingAll school activities must be booked in advance by calling the schools booking line: 4420 79426666.1. If you want to join in the school activities, you ________.A. have to pay for the servicesB. should be an A-Level studentC. need to visit the school webD. must book in advance2. If you’re interested in human evolution, you’d better choos e________.A. The Great Debate Schools ProgramB. Darwin CentreC. Hands-on ActivitiesD. Self-led Activities3. Which of the following programs is the most suitable one for team work?A. Darwin Centre.B. The Great Debate School Program.C. Self-led Activities.D. Hands-on Activities.参考答案、1--3 DBB(二)黑龙江省大庆市喇中2016高考英语阅读练习——科普环保类Learning English well is a great challenge, but with the help from technology(技术)it can be as easy as a piece of cake.As well as the classroom, teachers and textbooks, the Internet, TV and radio programs can play an active role in helping learn English. The Internet is full of rich and up-to-date information. English learners might wish to try http://21世纪教育网. It provides cultural information about Britain.Another useful website for middle school students and teachers is: Besides reading 21st Century School Edition online, students are also invited to put their views on different topics up on the website.Compared with the Internet, TV programs have their own advantages(优点): one does not have to sit at a computer and one can hear and watch the programs much better.One popular English-learning program is called "Modern English". This focuses on spoken English in practical situations such as taking photos and shopping.If you watch Beijing Television Channel 8, you might see a program titled "Study Abroad". Cartoons are used to explain how to use the word in daily life. Listening to the radio may not be a new way to learn English but it is easy.China Radio International airs a program called "Studio Classroom" at 6:30 a.m. every day. This 25-minute program is aimed at middle school students and covers subjects from current news totravel and history, all in simple language.【小题1】The author wants the readers to know that learning English __.A.is very difficult for us B.is very easy for usC.is neither easy nor difficultD.can be much easier with the help of technology【小题2】One can practise spoken English in everyday situations in __.A.Studio Classroom B.21st Century School EditionC.Study AbroadD.Modern English【小题3】According to the author, TV programs are better than programs on the Internet because they_______.A.can let you hear and watch the programs much betterB.cost you nothingC.have more English passagesD.have English courses whenever you need them【小题4】What’s the main idea of this passage?A.It introduces some websites of learning EnglishB.It introduces some TV and radio programs of learning EnglishC.It gives suggestions on learning English in modern waysD.It explains different English courses【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C(三)【2016模拟试题】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校 2015高考英语(三月)阅读理解、书面表达小练(4)答案阅读理解。
【2014·日照模拟】Worldfamous violinist Itzhak Perlman was stricken with polio as a child.As a result,he wears braces on both legs and walks with the aid ofcrutches.At_concerts,getting on stage is no small achievement_for_him. He slowly crosses the stage until he reaches his chair. He lays his crutches on the floor,slowly undoes the clasps (扣环) on his legs,puts one foot backward and extends the other one forward.Then he bends down and picks up the violin,puts it under his chin (下巴),nods to the conductor,and starts to play.One fall evening in 1995,while performing at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City,Perlman had to deal with one additional trouble.Jack Reimer,a famous reporter with the Houston Chronicle,described the scene.“Just as he finished the first few bars,one of the strings on his violin broke.You could hear the sound go off like gunfire across the room.There was no mistaking what that sound meant.”There was no mistaking what he had to do.People who were there said,“We figured he would have to get up...to either find another violin or find another string for this one.”But he didn’t.Instead he waited a moment,closed his eyes,and then signaled the conductor to begin again.The band and he played from where he had left off.He played with enthusiasm and power.Of course,it is impossible to play a symphonic work with just three strings.But that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that.You could see him modulate (调音),change,recompose the piece in his head.At one point,it sounded like he was tuning the strings to get new sounds they had never made before.1.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A.It’s a piece of cake for Perlman to perform on the stage.B.It’s not easy for Perlman to get on the stage.C.Perlman has achieved great success on the stage.D.Perlman has small achievements on the stage.2.How did the string break?A.It only broke by accident.B.Perlman broke the string because he was too excited.C.A gunfire from somewhere in the room broke it.D.It was broken by the few bars.3.After the string broke the audience thought that Perlmanwould________.A.get angry at his performanceB.give up the performanceC.do something about the violinD.continue perf orming with the threestring violin4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Perlman________. A.pretended not to know that the string was brokenB.thought nothing was impossibleC.was a very proud manD.showed his selfconfidence in time of trouble5.What is the best title for the passage?A.A Worldfamous Disabled ArtistB.An Unexpected AccidentC.The Performance Went onD.A Threestring Violin and Its Owner语篇解读本文是一篇人物故事,讲述了著名残疾人演奏家Perlman演出过程中发生的意外和他的应对措施。
关于参观光明农场的英语作文_高三高分英语作文4篇高分英语作文1:Visit Guangming farmToday, Fiona took us to her friend's farm. The farm is so big that it's a bit like the felt bishop on the Mongolian prairie. How do we milk? I know that when milking, the fingers can't move up and down.I hold up the hands and pinch the nipples. After the milk comes out, I follow the farmers to make a demonstration. The shining white milk spurts from the nipple, and I splash on my face.Rex's companions He also began to learn how to squeeze. Who knows what happened? He just put out a hand, and the cow began to urinate, which made you laugh. It can be used to describe that we were completely defeated on the farm.I fed the calf BB with a bottle. It pulled the bottle and raised the poultry, cattle, sheep, chicken, duck and pig in the farm mischievously. I held the rabbit, held a ball, and a head The hair is very smooth.Today I visit the farm and enjoy the natural beauty of Australia.中文翻译:今天菲奥娜带我们去了她朋友的农场,农场那么大,有点像蒙古大草原上的毛毡主教我们怎样挤奶,我知道挤奶的时候,手指不能上下移动,手举起来,手指捏,这样牛奶出来后我跟着农民做示范,闪亮的白色牛奶从上喷出,我脸上一溅,雷克斯的同伴们也开始学着挤,谁知道发生了什么可笑的事,他刚伸出一只手,奶牛开始,逗得你大笑,可以用来形容当时我们彻底溃败在农场上我用奶瓶喂的小B,它把瓶子拉着,很淘气地把农场里的家禽、牛、羊、鸡、鸭、猪也养了起来,我抱着小兔子,抱着一团,头发很光滑今天去参观农场,我欣赏澳大利亚的自然美景。
UNIT 4JOURNEY ACROSS A VASTLANDⅠ.阅读理解ACycling in cities with proper biking infrastructure(基础设施)can give people a closer experience of travelling around a place that cars and buses simply can’t.Here are four cycle⁃friendly cities around the world.Utrecht,NetherlandsWhile the Netherlands’ most populous city,Amsterdam,is definitely bike friendly,we’re heading southeast to Utrecht,a city that has a fair claim to being the globe’s most pro ⁃two⁃wheel destination.In its centre,up to 50% of all journeys take place by bike and local authorities are building a 12,500⁃space cycle parking facility advertised as the world’s biggest. Copenhagen,DenmarkMore than half the locals in the Danish capital cycle to work or school,and with an estimated bike population of 650,000 there are slightly more cycles than people.City leaders determine not just on increasing bike use further,but promoting safe bike infrastructure that features bike lanes(车道)of up to three metres in width.Berlin,GermanyGermany has been quietly getting on with boosting bike use in many of its cities.Berlin is the standout example.About 13% of all trips in the city are made by bike,nearly twice the rate of 20 years ago.Tokyo,JapanIn this vast capital city,an amazing 14% of all trips are made by bike.There are practical reasons why many Tokyo residents prefer a bike to a car for shorter journeys.Before you can even buy a car in the city,you must prove you possess an off⁃street parking spot (that is usually expensive).However,few people cycle to work —distances tend to be long,and public transport is hugely efficient.Also,a lot of cycling takes place —legally —on footpaths and sidewalks.1.What is special about Utrecht?A.It has a much larger population than Amsterdam.B.It is the only cycle⁃friendly city in Netherlands.C.Cycling accounts for about half of trips downtown.D.It has the world’s largest non⁃cycling population.2.Which city takes security into consideration when building bike infrastructure?A.Utrecht.B.Copenhagen.C.Berlin.D.Tokyo.3.Why do some citizens in Tokyo have a preference for a bicycle?A.They prefer to travel long distances by bike.B.They are not allowed to cycle on sidewalks.C.They have no easy access to buses or trains.D.They probably can’t afford a parking place.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
高三英语课外时文分类阅读系列(4)第四部分“人与社会”之科学与技术篇目录:Passage 1 中国首位执行出舱任务的女航天员Passage 2 人工智能让电子游戏更有趣Passage 3 “天宫课堂”让科学梦张力无限Passage 4 哪些事情是机器人难以做到的Passage 5 给个人信息上牢“安全锁”Passage 6 一堂“太空课”的8年之变Passage 7 全球首个可繁殖活体机器人问世Passage 7 冬奥黑科技:穿戴技术全面应用Passage 1主题语境——人与社会——中国首位执行出舱任务的女航天员On Nov 8, Wang Yaping, a female taikonaut of Shenzhou XIII mission, 1. ______ (become) China’s first and the world’s 16th female spacewalker. The expected six-month journey in space has left many curious about the differences between male and female astronauts, especially in terms of performing extravehicular activities(EVAs). Despite physical challenges, female astronauts have unique 2. ______ (advantage).Mutual understanding between astronauts is very important for carrying out EVAs, which 3. ______ (base) on excellent communication skills. Women are superior in communication and language expression, 4. ______ (help) female astronauts conduct extravehicular activities.Men and women are different in body size, 5. ______ also gives women unique advantages for spacewalks. Their generally smaller size is an advantage, as women will be able to control their weight better and thus perform a wider variety of tasks.A different body shape requires a different spacesuit. A tailor-made spacesuit was prepared forWang’s extravehicular activities, which was 6. ______ (light) than the male version. Designers improved the pattern of this spacesuit in the lower limb area to make it more 7. ______ (suit) for astronauts with slimmer figures.Many studies have found that female astronauts are well adapted to executing space missions, and have advantages 8. ______ male astronauts in qualities such as attention to detail and thinking 9. ______ (thorough).Men tend to excel in shorter-term, goal-oriented situations, 10. ______ women are better in longer-term, habitation-type circumstances. Women’s participation in EVAs is an integral part of space missions, and we are witnessing history thanks to Wang’s bravery.【参考答案】1. became2. advantages3. is based4. helping5. which6. lighter7. suitable8. over9. thoroughly 10. whilePassage 2主题语境——人与社会——人工智能让电子游戏更有趣Video game developers have been using artificial intelligence (AI) in new and interesting ways ever since some of the very first video games 1. _______ (make).For example, in the 1972 game Pong, your opponent would move a certain way 2. _______ (depend) on how you hit the ball. In 1978, the game Space Invaders introduced enemies that had different movement patterns. And in the 80s, Pac-Man was the first video game with enemies that could search for you based on the path you took, and those enemies were the first 3. _______ (show) different “personalities”.Although these advancements were nothing more than simple algorithms, they were classified 4. _______ AI because of the “intelligence” they showed. They were programmed to act a certain way to make their actions 5. _______ (believe) and challenge players.And, as video games become 6. _______ (increase) complicated, developers are trying to find novel means to make the virtual worlds more immersive for players. For instance, many modern games have characters and environments that change and respond to how a player acts in the game.Although this is a huge jump in video game 7. _______ (develop), AI in video games is advancing in8. _______ way unlike ever before. But what exactly will the future look like for video games with advanced AI systems?“When you think about the first time you played your favorite game, you only get that experience once. There’s no way to replicate that feeling,” AI researcher and game developer Michael Cook said. “But automated game design 9. _______ (let) you have that experience many times over because this game can be constantly redesigning itself and refreshing itself, 10. _______ is really cool.”【参考答案】1. were made2. depending3. to show4. as5. believable6. increasingly7. development8. a9. lets 10. whichPassage 3主题语境——人与社会——“天宫课堂”让科学梦张力无限On Dec 9, three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth! Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, 1. _______ are working aboard the Tiangong space station, showed millions of students a glimpse of their life there. They also did some fun science 2. _______ (experiment).The human body 3. _______ (grow) with the pull of Earth’s gravity. But in space, our bones and muscles don’t need to support our body’s weight. This will cause bone and muscle loss. NASA says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just a couple of weeks. That is 4. _______ (danger) for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.Astronauts have different ways to prevent this. During the lecture, Zhai introduced a special uniform h e was wearing. It’s called a “penguin suit”. 5. _______ (wear) it, astronauts use their muscles to stretch the bands. This keeps their muscles strong.During another experiment, Wang made a water film. Then she added more water drops onto the film 6. _______ (make) it a water ball. This can never happen on Earth. Why? We need to first understand the surface tension of water. Surface tensi on is like a “skin” of water. The “skin” is there because water molecules 7. _______ (show) to each other. One example on Earth is that some bugs can “walk on water”. Most of the time, gravity is too strong and it breaks the “skin”. But with zero gravity i n space, the “skin”stays strong and the water ball will not break.Space water is different in many other ways 8. _______ that on Earth. For example, water will not flow downward if you try to pour it into a cup. That’s 9. _______ astronauts usually drink water through straws in 10. _______ (seal) bags. If astronauts cry, the tears will stay on their eyeballs instead of falling down. They have to wipe them away!【参考答案】1. who2. experiments3. grows4. dangerous5. Wearing6. to make7. are drawn8. from9. why 10. sealedPassage 4主题语境——人与社会——哪些事情是机器人难以做到的A Russian robotics company has recently made headlines for offering $200,000 for the right to use one individual’s face and voice forever in robot development. It’s expected 1. _______ their robots will look and sound human like. However, they may not be able to move like humans.“Robots are awkward.” US AI engineer Ken Goldberg said. Research shows that one-year-old human babies have 2. _______ (good) movement skills than robots do. Let’s take a look at some tasks that are easy for you but tough for robots.♦Pick things upPicking things up is not easy. If we drop our pencil on the floor, our brains work hard. First, we must find the pencil and look at its 3. _______ (distant). Then we move our hands to it. A robot cannot always move its “hand” to the right place. Calculating the distance is not easy. Then, when we touch the pencil, it might roll a little bit. Robots cannot 4. _______ (easy) understand this either. So, if you drop a pencil on the floor, a robot will probably roll it around the room.♦Get around spacesIf someone drops you in a building you’ve never been to, you might feel a bit 5. _______ (lose). But you can look around, find a door and get out quickly. You will not get stuck in a corner. But a robot will look everywhere 6. _______ a door, even on ceilings and floors. This is because it’s hard for them to understand spaces, especially large, blank things such as walls or ceilings. Scientists need to train themwith lots of data to learn this.♦Understand the world made by people“Common sense” is 7. _______ we don’t need to think or talk about. Because of common sense, we do not look for doors on the ceiling. We pick up a coffee cup by 8. _______ (it) handle. We feel whether it has coffee inside, and whether it is hot.But robots may turn the cup upside down or hold the hot part of the cup, 1. _______ (damage) itself. Scientists have tried teaching robots common-sense rules. But even huge databases don’t help much. There are just too many rules – and too many exceptions. Maybe they just need more time 1. _______ (learn). 【参考答案】1. that2. better3. distance4. easily5. lost6. for7. what8. its9. damaging 10. to learnPassage 5主题语境——人与社会——给个人信息上牢“安全锁”You go out for a meal. You scan a QR code to order the food, but it asks for your phone number. You ride in a taxi, and your addresses 1. _______ (leak). You go back home and are asked to look into a facial recognition camera. Data collection is everywhere.However, the personal information 2. _______ (collect) by companies can be leaked for marketing or used for communications fraud. According to a survey of 5,898 people, 87.1 percent of people said they had experienced personal information leaks from 3. _______ (apply) on their smart phones. Most said they got unwanted calls or text messages afterward.On Nov 1, the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. The law has detailed rules 4. _______ (strengthen) the protection of personal information.The law defines personal information as any kind of information about people 5. _______ are or can be identified, in electronic or other form. So a person’s name, date of birth, ID number, address and phone number are all personal information. There’re also some kinds of personal information that are regarded 6. _______ “sensitive”, such as fingerprints, faces, religious beliefs, medi cal health, financial accounts and all data relating to minors under 14.According to the law, activities such as collecting, using, processing and trading of personal information will be strictly regulated. One key rule is that those handling personal information should inform users and get permission. For sensitive information, there are 7. _______ (strict) rules on related activities. For example, in 8. _______ case of a minor, approval from their parents is required.For individuals, it’s important to r aise awareness of 9. _______ (protect) personal information. Individuals need to 10. _______ (full) understand the requests for personal information. If it’s not necessary, don’t agree. If you find that your personal data has been used illegally, you can r eport to consumer councils or cyberspace administrations with evidence.【参考答案】1. are leaked2. collected3. applications4. to strengthen5. who6. as7. stricter8. the9. protecting 10. fullyPassage 6主题语境——人与社会——一堂“太空课”的8年之变“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class.” With this 1. _______ (greet), a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth.Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture 2. _______ (broadcast)live to millions of students. Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII crew –Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu –hosted the lecture, 3. _______ (demonstrate) how they live and work on the space station and conducting some interesting experiments that can only be done in space.This is the second live space lecture in China. In 2013, 4. _______ the assistance of two other Shenzhou X crew members, Wang delivered the country’s first live space lecture to over 60 million schoolchildren across China.The space lecture eight years ago sometimes faced the challenges of the video freezing and an unclear picture, 5. _______ this year’s lecture is different.With the help of China’s Tianlian relay satellites, the transmission speed has been highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run 6. _______ (smooth).These changes show that Chinese aerospace industry 7. _______ (make) great progress in the pasteight years. Along with the technological progress, this year’s space lecture discussed more disciplines of science. This year, biology was added. The astronauts compared the 8. _______ (grow) and shape of cells in artificial gravity and zero gravity, so as to study their changing rules.Though these space lectures showed 9. _______ (variety) topics, the aim behind the lectures has never changed. The spirit of science in the youth is 10. _______ important driver of the progress of mankind. Space activities can help them build the spirit of pursuing science and facing challenges.【参考答案】1. greeting2. was broadcast3. demonstrating4. with5. but6. smoothly7. has made8. growth9. various 10. anPassage 7主题语境——人与自然——全球首个可繁殖活体机器人问世Living robots can reproduce on their own in a dish. This is not a science-fiction movie, 1. ______ the result of a new research. The study was published by the National Academy of Sciences in the US.Xenobots, a type of tiny robot, 2. ______ (create) in 2020, using cells taken from the embryo of an African frog species. Under the right lab conditions, the cells formed small structures that could self-assemble, move in groups and react 3. ______ their environment. Now, the researchers have found that xenobots can also self-replicate. They are organisms because they are made of stem 4. ______ (cell) and can reproduce. But they are also robots because they can move on their own and perform physical labor.But this is something that’s never been observed before,” co-author Douglas Blackiston, 5. ______ senior scientist at Tufts University in the US, told Science Daily website. “People have thought for quite a long time that we’ve worked out all the ways that life can reproduce or replicate.The ability 6. ______ (replicate) adds a new layer of potential function to the robots. Kriegman told The Washington Post that while xenobots are not yet commercially useful, they have the potential to provide a number of services, from cleaning up microplastics in the ocean to safely 7. ______ (deliver) drugs to a specific spot in a person’s body.However, the creation of xenobots comes with concerns. Some think more 8. ______ (advance) futurexenobots, especially ones that live longer and reproduce, could out-compete other species.The researchers think these risks are manageable. “If you change the amount of sodium in that water to be too high or too low, they 9. ______ (die),” Kriegman said. “If there’s a piece of copper in the dish, they’ll all die. It’s an 10. ______ (extreme) controllable and stoppable and safe system.”【参考答案】1. but2. were created3. to4. cells5. a6. to replicate7. delivering8. advanced9. will die 10. Extremely。
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2014—2015学年(下学期)高三年级英语学科 第次大练习
组题人:曹进 郑雪飞 王楠N 使用时间:月 日
第I卷 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A One day, when I was going to check in at an airport, I noticed there was a big problem. The counter person was telling everyone that all the planes were having problems and they would not be able to fly! And it was suggested that a bus would be provided to take us to Seattle. Everyone was worried, as we only had an hour and a half to make the connecting flight, and the bus was not even at the airport yet. Finally, the bus pulled up, and the driver said, “They just pulled me out of bed after an all-night shift (夜班), and they expect me to get you to Seattle in time to catch your flight. Good Luck!” Needless to say, everyone was in a really bad mood. I was loading my luggage into the bus and had taken my guitar over my back when the driver said, “What? Are you going to play that in my bus?” “Well, really did not plan on it,” I replied. “I was only kidding,” said the driver. But I started thinking about it, and I pulled out the guitar. A worried, angry woman said, “Well, what if I don’t like it?” “Then tell me and I will stop,” I replied. We drove off, and the tension made the atmosphere in the bus horrendous! Then I started playing the old song Blue Skies. In a few minutes, I noticed everyone was humming along. I started to sing, too, and before long, the whole bus burst into song. One song led to another, and everyone seemed to have a request. “Do you know You Are My Sunshine?” Everyone laughed and sang, with food passed around the bus, and before long, the airport was in sight. The bus driver called, “We made it! We never would have done it without the help of our guitar player.” Shouts of approval rang through the bus. People exchanged addresses and invitations to visit, and a few exchanged hugs. The driver said to me, “This is the best ride I ever had. Thanks for your music.” A few weeks later, my mailbox was filled with letters from my new friends. Their letters reminded me of how, by reaching out with just a song or a bit of friendship, you can turn a very tense situation into a peaceful experience — a magical, musical bus ride. 1. What can we learn about the driver from his words in Paragraph 2?
A. He was late because he just returned from an all-night shift. B. He was unwilling to take those people to the airport. C. He thought it was possible to get those people to the airport in time. D. He thought he was lucky to take those people to the airport. 2. When the author decided to play his guitar, ______. A. not all the passengers preferred that idea B. all the passengers disliked that idea C. the driver fully supported him D. the whole bus burst into song 3. The underlined word “horrendous” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “ ______”. A. terrible B. cheerful C. strange D. changeable 4. What does this text mainly tell us? A. An unforgettable flight to Seattle. B. The amazing friendship on a bus. C. A great guitar player. D. A wonderful musical bus ride. B A good night’s sleep may help your brain file away (存档) lessons learned during the day. But, according to a new study, the brain begins processing and storing those memories long before it is time for bed and continues to do so even while you are thinking about and doing other things. Recent studies have shown that the parts of the brain that we use to learn a task become active again during sleep. This activity, scientists suggest, could be the brain transferring memories from short-term to long-term storage. But the brain doesn’t necessarily wait until the lights are out to begin processing those memories. To find out how the brain handles memories during waking hours, scientists gave 15 volunteers two tasks, each requiring different parts of the brain to learn. In one task, the volunteers learned how to drive in a virtual (虚拟的) town and then searched the town for an object. In the second task, they learned to predict where a series of dots would appear on a screen. Using a special machine, the researchers scanned the volunteers’ brains right before and right after the tasks. The compared the two images to see whether the regions of the brain involved in learning the task were still active even after the task was completed. After a break, the scientists took a third image of each volunteer’s brain. They wanted to determine whether these regions in the brain continued to be active after more time had passed and they discovered that, for at least an hour after learning the task, the brain stays active. It appears to continue processing the new information. Furthermore, the images showed that distracting the volunteers doesn’t affect their ability to store