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Unit 1 Teenage lifeThe Freshman Challenge知识导航：掌握宾语从句中虚拟语气的结构和用法;知识精讲：Reading and thinkingBasic question: What courses did the school adviser recommend Adam to take?参考答案：His adviser recommended that he should sign up for advanced literature.Further discussion:What’s your favorite subject? If you are required to choose the subjects, what courses will you take? Why？参考答案：1. I like English best. I want to travel around the world in the future and English is kind of necessary. Besides English, I will choose Chinese, history and PE.2. My favourite subject is physics because I believe Steven Hawking is the hero throughout human history. My father recommended that I choose maths. He said I should learn maths well enough if I want to be good at physics. So I think I will choose physics, maths, Chinese and chemistry.3. I prefer Chinese for I enjoy reading Chinese poems very much. My elder brother recommended that I choose Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology because I want to get high marks in the entrance examination.原文：My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature. 核心考点：表示“建议、命令、要求”这类意念动词，态度动词后的宾语从句用虚拟语气。
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 一、单词Academic 学术的System 制度；体系Impress 使印象深刻Brilliant 极好的（口语化用法）Bored 厌烦的Enthusiastic热心的Previous 以前的Attitude 态度Behavior 行为Information 信息Website 网站Comprehension 理解，领悟Method 方法Instruction 指示；说明Description 记述、描述Technology 技术Correction 改正，纠正Encouragement 鼓励；激励Enjoyment 享受；乐趣Fluency 流利；流畅Misunderstanding 误解Teenager 少年Assistant 助手；助理Cover 包含Amazed 惊讶的；amazing，令人惊讶的Embarrassed 尴尬的；embarrassing 令人尴尬的Disappointed 失望的；disappointing 令人失望的补充：Academic：Bachelor 学士；单身汉Compulsory courseArt subject:Chinese, History, Geography, PoliticsScience subject: Mathematics, Chemistry, Physics, BiologyGeography- Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Arctic Ocean（四大洋）Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica（七大洲）Country-province- (capital) city-district-residential areaSystem：Educationsystem: Elementary/primaryschool, middle/secondary school, high school, college/university（diploma）Impress:Leave/make a good impression on sbHave a good impression of sbBe impressed byImpressive 令人难忘的造句：他们的skills of bubble making 给audience 留下很深的影响。
高一英语上第1次课教学目标：1.掌握unit1重点词组及词汇2.掌握直接引语变间接引语（一）3.综合训练—阅读理解一、词汇记忆①单词听写：1. upset 不安的2. loose 松的，松开的3. thunder 雷声，打雷4. power 能力，能量，权利5. dusty 积满灰尘的6. settle 安家，定居，使定居7. highway 公路，大路8. pack 捆扎，包装，打包行李9. overcoat 大衣，外套10. exactly 确实如此，正是11. grateful 感激的，表示感谢的12. tip 提示；技巧；小费②词组听写：1. add up 合计2. be concerned about 关心，挂念3. a series of 一连串，一系列，一套4. at dusk 在黄昏时刻5. no longer /not…any more 不再…6. get/be tired of 对……厌烦7. fall in love with 相爱，爱上8. calm……down 使平静下来9. go through 经历，经受10. on purpose 故意11. face to face 面对面地12. set down 记下，放下13. in order to 为了……14. suffer from 遭受，患病15. join in 参加，加入16. get along with 与……相处，进展二、直接引语和间接引语（一）复习宾语从句宾语从句三要素：语序、连接词、时态。
1、语序：陈述句语序2、连接词：①陈述句用that引导；②一般疑问句用if/whether引导；③特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词引导3、时态：①主句用过去时，从句用与过去相对应的时态；②主句是一般现在时，从句可根据实际情况用任何时态；③表示客观真理时用一般现在时；（二）直接引语和间接引语的概念：当我们用引号引出别人的原话时，被引用的部分称为直接引语，如：The boy said ,"I can speak English very well.”当我们间接地把别人的意思转述出来时，被转述的部分称为间接引语，如：Mary said that Tom had worked there before.由宾语从句我们知道，直接引语转为间接引语之后即为一个宾语从句，因此，直接引语变为间接引语时，人称、时态、引导词、状语和语序都会发生变化。
人教版必修一n.investigation 调查2.addv. ①补充道(后+宾语从句)The minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk greatly, adding that he enjoyed his stay here. 部长对这次会谈感到十分满意，并补充说他非常喜欢这期间在这里停留。
②加；增加add up 加起来There must be some mistakes in this bill;please add up the figures again.这账单一定有些错误，请把数字重加一遍。
add up to. 总计达；意味着The bills add up to exactly $100. 这些帐单加起来正好一百元。
His evidence really adds up to this: he didn't murder the man.他的证据实际上意味着:他没有谋杀那个人。
add...in 把.. 加在内Don’t forget to add me in, either. 别忘记把我也加进去。
add to 增添，增加The bad weather added to our difficulty. 恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。
add A to B 把A 加到B 上(中)Add narration and music to accompany your slide-show.添加叙事和音乐陪伴你的幻灯片。
Worthy friends can add happiness and value to our life, which is just as fireworks.真正的朋友就像烟火一样，给我们的生活带来快乐和好处。
n. addition 加，增加，附加；加法；增加的人或事物Ronaldo is a very important addition to his team. 罗纳尔多是他们球队非常重要的一员。
⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修⼀unit1知识点讲解及练习单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另⼀个⾃我。
⼀、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of ⼀系列grow\be crazy about 对…⼗分狂热；⼗分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…⽆关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face⾯对⾯Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth）up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单⼆、.词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj. ⼼烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset)Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担⼼，关注；（利害）关系[重点⽤法]as / so far as … be concerned 关于；⾄于；就……⽽⾔be concerned about 关⼼be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家⼈已定居加拿⼤。
词法一.重点词汇1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset)[典例]1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
2). Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。
3). He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。
4). The students really upset her. 学生们着实让她烦恼。
[重点用法]be upset by… 被…… 打乱upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系[典例]1). The news concerns your brother. 这消息与你兄弟有关。
2). The boy's poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。
3). That's no concern of mine. 那不关我的事。
4). Officials should concern themselves with public affairs.[重点用法]as / so far as … be concerned 关于；至于；就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑be concerned with sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与Concern oneself with 关心3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决settlement n. 解决协议书定居点settler 移民者[典例]1). He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。
2). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
3). It’s eleven o’clock now, but she cannot settle to work.都十一点了，她安不下心来工作。
4). Since it is so difficult, who can settle this problem?题目这么难，谁能解决？[重点用法]settle down 镇定下来settle in 在…定居settle to do sth 决定做某事settle that 。
决定。
4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历[典例]1). Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗?2). She's suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症。
[重点用法]suffer from/with/for sth 感到疼痛﹑不适﹑悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头:1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重。
We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis2).他的脚痛得不得了。
He suffers terribly with his feet..5. disagree vt. 不同意[典例]1). Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。
2). We disagreed on future plans. 我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。
[重点用法]The reports from Rome disagree with those from Milan.罗马的报道与米兰的不符。
. He disagreed to let me go home early.他不同意让我早些回家。
6 power n. 能力;力量；权力。
Powerful powerless powerfullyHave the power to do sth 有权做某事brain power 智力Political power 政权electric/water power 电/水力Power station 发电站come into power / be in power 掌权二.重点词组1. add up加起来[典例] 1). Add up your scores and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来，看看你能得几分。
2). Tom, what do ten, twenty and five add up to?汤姆，10，20和5加起来是多少？[短语归纳]add (…) to …. （把什么）加入…中add up to … 加起来是[练习] 用add的适当形式或构成的词组填空1). Will you add some more students to this project?2). Small numbers add up to a large one.3). 50 added 50 equals 100.2. go through 经历；经受[典例] 1). The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。
2). She's been through a bad patch recently. 她最近经历了一段困难时期。
[短语归纳]go after追求，追赶go ahead前进；请说（做）吧go by走过，（时间）过去go along with向前，（与……）一起去go in for爱好，从事go out外出；（灯，火）熄灭go over越过；复习go up爬上，（价格等）上升1). It is wise not to go on with this plan.2). Prices go up a little now. People are happy.3.on purpose 故意，有目的地[典例]The boy broke Jack’s window on purpose. He wanted to frighten Jack.那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的，他想吓一下杰克。
[短语归纳]do sth. on purpose: 故意做某事on purpose 表示故意地、有企图、有目的地1). He didn’t do it on purpose2). What was your purpose4. get along with与某人相处；(工作的) 进展[典例]1). He is not easy-going. It’s very hard to get along with him 他不是个随和的人，很难相处。
2). How are you getting along with your work? 工作进展如何？[短语归纳]get along/on well/ nicely/ badly with 与……相处得好/不好，……进展顺利/不顺利get away离开，逃离get down下来；写下，取下get down to (doing)开始认真干……get over克服，摆脱get through通过，做完get together聚集1). Are you getting along well with your colleagues? 你现在和同事相处得好不好?2). She's got her old job back.她已重新获得从前那份工作。
5. in order to…为了……（可置于句首或句中）[典例] 1). She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 她到得很早, 图的是得个好座位。
2). I agreed to her suggestion in order not to upset her. 我同意她的建议是为了不让她伤心。
[短语归纳] in order that…以便……（后跟句子）so that…以便……（后跟句子）so as to为了……（只能置于句中，不能置于句首）1．He left early in order to/so as to/in order that/so that he should/would/might arrive on time. 他早早动身好按时到达。
2. In order to get everything ready by 6 o'clock, she worked hard.她拼命干以便能到6点时把一切都准备好。
6.Face to face面对面Mouth to mouth heart to heart shoulder to shoulder back to backside by side one by one Step by stepHand in hand arm in arm.词语辨析1. ignore / neglect / overlook【解释】ignore 通常指有意不顾，或不理会显而易见的事物。
neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视，也可指粗心与疏忽。
overlook 指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。
1We could not afford to overlooked such a serious offence.2). He utterly ignored my warnings and met with an accident.3). Don’t neglect paying him a visit now and then.2. cheat / fool【解释】cheat 主要指盈利的买卖中或游戏竞赛中欺骗人，骗取人的钱等。
fool “愚弄”，指利用人缺乏常识，心理脆弱来欺骗人。
1). You may get cheated in that shop.2). He can’t foo l her. She sees through him every time.3. calm / quiet / silent / still【解释】calm 天气、水、水面（表风平浪静）；（指人时）表示镇定自如。
