译林小学英语四年级上册重点句型整理
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4年级上册英语译林版一、重点单词。
1. 文具类。
- pen(钢笔)- pencil(铅笔)- pencil - case(铅笔盒)- ruler(尺子)- rubber(橡皮)2. 人物类。
- student(学生)- teacher(教师)- boy(男孩)- girl(女孩)3. 动物类。
- cat(猫)- dog(狗)- panda(熊猫)- monkey(猴子)4. 家居用品类。
- desk(书桌)- chair(椅子)- bed(床)- book(书)二、重点句型。
1. 介绍人物。
- This is my friend.(这是我的朋友。
)- He/She is a student/teacher.(他/她是一名学生/教师。
)2. 描述事物。
- I have a pen.(我有一支钢笔。
)- It's nice.(它很好看。
)3. 询问物品。
- What's this?(这是什么?)- It's a pencil.(它是一支铅笔。
)- What's that?(那是什么?)- It's a book.(它是一本书。
)三、语法点。
1. be动词的用法。
- am用于I(I am a student.)- is用于第三人称单数(He/She/It is...),例如:The cat is cute.(这只猫很可爱。
)- are用于第二人称you和复数(You/We/They are...),例如:You are my friends.(你们是我的朋友。
)2. 可数名词的单复数。
- 单数形式:a pen, a book等。
- 复数形式:一般在名词后加 - s,如pens, books;以s, x, ch, sh结尾的加- es,如boxes, buses。
四、情景对话示例。
A: Hi, Lily.B: Hi, Tom.A: What's in your pencil - case?B: I have a pen, two pencils and a rubber.A: Oh, it's nice.B: Thank you. And what do you have?A: I have a new book. It's about animals.B: Great! I like animals.。
译林版四年级上册重点句型及知识点整理1.When XXX says "Look at。
" you should express XXX "It's beautiful"。
"It's nice"。
"It's great"。
"How nice!"。
or "Great!" For example。
"Look at our doll." "She's beautiful." or "Look at our fruit salad." "How nice!"2.If someone asks if you can do something。
you should answer "Yes。
I can" or "No。
I can't"。
For example。
"Can you jump?" "Yes。
I can." or "No。
I can't."3.When a server asks if you need help。
you should answer "Yes。
I'd like a/an/some。
" For example。
"Can I help you?" "Yes。
I'd like an ice cream." or "Yes。
I'd like some mangoes."4.To ask about the quantity of something。
you can ask "How many + plural noun?" and answer using a number。
四年级英语必背知识点译林版一、单词类。
1. 家庭成员。
- father/dad(爸爸):这是家里的男性长辈哦。
就像超级英雄一样,有时候会很严厉,但也很爱我们呢。
- mother/mum(妈妈):妈妈就像温暖的小太阳,照顾我们的生活,给我们做好吃的。
- brother(兄弟):可以是一起玩耍、一起闯祸的小伙伴哦。
- sister(姐妹):如果有个姐妹,就可以一起分享小秘密啦。
- grandparent(祖父母/外祖父母):爷爷奶奶或者外公外婆,他们总是有很多有趣的故事。
2. 动物单词。
- cat(猫):喵呜喵呜的小可爱,很爱干净,还喜欢抓老鼠(如果是小宠物猫可能都没见过老鼠啦,哈哈)。
- dog(狗):人类的好朋友,会汪汪叫,有的很聪明能做很多有趣的事情,像接飞盘什么的。
- pig(猪):小猪猪粉粉嫩嫩的,很能吃,还喜欢在泥地里打滚儿,可滑稽了。
- duck(鸭):嘎嘎嘎,走路一摇一摆的,还会在水里游来游去。
- bird(鸟):它们有漂亮的羽毛,能在天空中自由自在地飞,有的还会唱歌呢。
3. 颜色单词。
- red(红色):像火焰一样热情的颜色,看到红色就感觉很有活力,像过年的红灯笼一样喜庆。
- blue(蓝色):天空和大海的颜色,让人感觉很平静、很清爽,就像在海边吹着海风一样。
- green(绿色):大自然的颜色呀,小草、树叶都是绿色的,看到绿色就觉得充满生机。
- yellow(黄色):像小太阳的颜色,很明亮,小黄鸭也是黄色的呢。
- black(黑色):夜晚的颜色,有点神秘,黑色的小猫咪看起来超级酷。
二、句型类。
1. 介绍人物。
- This is my father.(这是我的爸爸。
)- 就像你要把爸爸介绍给朋友的时候,指着爸爸说“这是我爸爸”,很简单吧。
- She is my sister.(她是我的姐姐/妹妹。
)- 如果是女孩子,就可以用这个句子介绍啦。
2. 询问人物身份。
- Who's he?(他是谁?)- 当你看到一个不认识的男性,就可以这么问啦。
2024江苏译林版四年级英语上册期末复习语法专项知识点汇总(一)have的用法have作行为动词时,意为“有”,后面通常接名词或名词短语。
have用于主语是第一人称(I,we)、第二人称(you)、第三人称复数(they)及复数名词的句子中。
has用于主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it)、单数名词或不可数名词的句子中。
例如:I have a new book.我有一本新书。
It has a long tail.它有一个长尾巴。
Air has no colour or shape.空气没有颜色或形状。
have还可以表示“吃”或“喝”,例如:have a pie 吃一个馅饼;have some milk喝一些牛奶;have breakfast吃早餐。
含有have/has的肯定句结构:主语+have/has a/an/some...含有have的否定句结构:主语+don't/doesn't have a/an/any...询问对方是否有某物的一般疑问句:Do you have a/an/any...?通常肯定回答:Yes,I do.通常否定回答:No,I don't.(二)some和any2.some一般用于肯定句中。
any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如:I have some apples.我有一些苹果。
I don't have any pears.我没有一些梨。
Do they have any pineapples?他们有一些菠萝吗?是期望得到肯定回答时,多用some 而非any。
例如:Would you like some grapes? /Do you want some grapes?你想要一些葡萄吗?Can I have some tea?我能喝些茶吗1.some和any都可以表示“一些”。
两3.在表示建议、请求的疑问句中,或者者都可以用来修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。
(三)like的用法1.like+可数名词复数或不可数名词,泛指喜欢某一类事物。
一.一般疑问句通常以…吗结尾,可以用Yes或No来回答的疑问句。
1.Do you like…s? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.2.Do you have a/an/ any…? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.3.★Is it in the bedroom?(它在卧室吗)猜测Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.4.Are they in the bathroom?(它们在卫生间吗?)回答:Yes, they are./ No, they’re not.5.Can (人名) you/ he/she + 动词原形?Yes, …can./ No, … can’t.6.Would you like some / a/ an…? Yes, please./ No, thanks.7.特殊句子回答:Can I have one? / Can I have a look (at…)?回答Yes./ OK/ Sure./All right.Can I help you? 回答Yes,( I’d like)….二.特殊疑问句,以特殊疑问词开头的句子问时间What time,问地点Where, 问物用What, 问怎么样用How, 问数量用How many, 问价钱用How much, 问年龄用How old.1.What do you like? I like…s.2.What do you have? I have a/ an/ some….3.What would you like? I’d like a/an/some….4.What can you do? I can + 动词原形。
5.Where’s / Where are +…? It’s/ They’re + 方位介词。
6.How many…s do you have? (I have +)数字。
译林版四年级英语上册超重要知识归纳73个重要搭配like+可数名词复数喜欢......look at...看......these toy animals这些玩具动物boys and girls孩子们this cat 这只猫cute and fat 又可爱又胖would like...想要.....have a cake有一块蛋糕my good little dog我的好小狗on the log在原木上in the tree在树上run with me和我一起跑have a pine apple有一个菠萝make a fruit salad 做一份水果色拉have two mangoes有两个芒果a hot cake with a cherry 一个带樱桃的热蛋糕purple grapes紫葡萄have some grapes有一些葡萄nice and sweet 又好看又甜ask questions问问题toy cars玩具汽车have some stickers有一些贴纸very beautiful非常漂亮in that box在那个盒子里in the library在图书馆里eat them all把它们全都吃掉how many多少have a look看一看have a ball有一个球what about ......... 怎么样funny and lovely有趣又可爱play basketball/football /table tennis打篮球/踢足球/打乒乓球can't fly不会飞five footballs 五个足球very well 非常好have a try试一试don't be sad 不要伤心five funny boys五个有趣的男孩in your bedroom在你的卧室里on the sofa 在沙发上come and look 来看看fly my kite 放我的风筝nice and clean 漂亮又千净in the living room 在客厅里my white cap 我的白色帽子in the kitchen 在厨房里o ride my bike骑我的自行车a glass of milk一杯牛奶some noodles一些面条a cup of coffee一杯咖啡some rice一些米饭a snack bar一家快餐店see the box看到那个盒子behind Mrs Fox在狐狸女士后面order food点餐o these shoes/socks 这些鞋子/袜子very nice很漂亮only nineteen yuan只有十九元live near the river住在河附近in summer在夏天blue skirts and T-shirts 蓝色的裙子和T恤衫yellow shoes and red socks黄色的鞋子和红色的袜子try them on试穿它们how much多少钱an umbrella 一把伞how beautiful多么漂亮love to swim喜欢游泳very cheap非常便宜her nose and mouth她的鼻子和嘴巴in the zoo在动物园里meet in the rain在雨中相遇big and red 又大又红small and thin又小又瘦19个重要句型1 l like cats. (dogs, apples...)句型:I like+某物2一Do you like dogs, Su Hai? (cats, monkeys...)一Yes,I do.一Do you like dogs, Mike?一No, I don't.句型:Do you like +某物? 一Yes, l/we do. 或No, l/we don't.3 I have a pineapple.(an apple, some toy bears...)句型:l have+某物4一Do you have any bananas, Yang Ling?一No, I don't. (a mango, any grapes...)-Wang Bing, do you have a banana?-Yes,Ido.句型:Do you have+某物? 一Yes,I/we do.或No,l/we don't5 Thanks.6 Let's make a fruit salad. (run, read. have... )句型:Let's+动词原形(+其他)7一How many cars do you have, Mike? (pencils, books...)一Thirteen.句型:How many+可数名词复数+do you have? 一(l/We have+)基数词8一What do you have?一l have some stickers. ( toys, pens...)句型:What do you have? 一I/We have +物品9一Can you play basketball, Wang Bing? (swim, skate...)一Yes , I can.句型:Can you+动词(短语)原形(+其他)? 一Yes, I/we can.或No, l/we can't.10 I can play basketball!句型:I can+动词(短语)原形(+其他)11一Mum, where's my bag? ( my shirt, the ruler...)一It's in your bedroom. (under the table, in the box...)一Mum, where are my skirts? ( my shorts, the stickers...)一They're in the living room, on the sofa. (on the desk, in your bag....)句型:Where's+单个物品? 一Its+表示位置的介词短语Where are+多个物品? 一They are+表示位置的介词短语12 How are you?13一What would you like?一I'd like a hamburger and a glass of milk. (a hot dog, an egg, some juice...) 句型:What would you like? 一I/We'd like+某物14 Anything else?15 Can Ihelp you?16一How much are they? (these books, the dresses...)一Five yuan, please.一How much is it? (the dress, the pen...)一It's only nineteen yuan.句型:How much are/is+主语? 一They're/lt's+价格17 Well done.18 She's beautiful. ( tall, short, thin... )句型:He/She +is+形容词19 Her hair is long. (nose, mouth...)句型:His/Her+身体部位+is/are +形容词。
译林版英语四年级上册知识点整理Unit 1 I like dogs一、单词cat猫dog狗elephant大象horse马lion狮子monkey猴子panda熊tiger狮子like喜欢animal动物cute可爱的fat胖的have有don’t不二、词组1、these toy animals这些玩具动物2、boys and girls男生们和女生们3、look at看4、I like 我喜欢5、I don’t like 我不喜欢6、cute and fat又胖又可爱7、I have 我有8、I don’t have 我没有9、little monkey 小猴子10、in the tree在树上in是外来物,on是原生物)11、run with me 跟我跑12、an elephant 一头大象13、look at this cat 看这只猫三、句型1、Do you like+复数?你喜欢......吗?肯定回答:Yes,I do. 否定回答:No,I don’t.2、Would you like a…?你想要一个......吗?肯定回答:Yes,please. 否定回答:No,thanks.2、What’s that?那是什么?It’s a +...... 它是一个......补充:this(这个)变复数these(这些)eg: this cat these cats that (那个)变复数those(那些)eg: that horse those horsesUnit 2 Let’s make a fruit salad一、单词banana香蕉grape葡萄mango芒果pineapple菠萝pear梨子doll洋娃娃let’s= let us 咱们/让我们(拓展:let me 让我...) make做,制作fruit水果salad色拉any一些some一些our我们的cool酷, 真棒wonderful精彩的/绝妙的thanks= thank you 谢谢。
译林版四年级上册英语知识点归纳总结·最新说明:本文档整理了译林版四年级上册英语知识点内容,主要根据教学大纲和历年真题考点内容整理而成,适用于本年度的教学和复习,希望对老师和同学们有所帮助。
目录Unit1 知识汇总 (4)一、单词 (4)二、词组 (4)三、句型 (4)四、语音 (5)Unit 2知识汇总 (6)一、语音 (6)二、句型 (6)三、小知识 (6)Unit3 知识汇总 (8)一、语音 (8)二、句型 (8)三、小知识 (9)Unit4 知识点 (10)一、单词 (10)二、词组 (10)三、句型 (10)四、语法 (10)Unit5 知识归纳 (11)一、单词 (11)二、词组 (11)三、句子 (11)四、知识点 (12)五、语音 (12)六、知识累积 (12)Unit6 知识归纳 (13)一、单词、词组整理 (13)二、可数名词与不可数名词 (14)三、句型整理 (14)Unit7 知识汇总 (15)一、语音 (15)二、句型 (15)三、小知识 (15)Unit8 知识汇总 (17)一、语音 (17)二、词汇 (17)三、词组 (17)四、句型 (17)五、小知识 (18)Unit1 知识汇总一、单词四会:like 喜欢,dog(s)狗,cat(s)猫,panda(s)熊猫,horse(s)马,tiger(s)老虎三会:animal 动物,cute 可爱的,fat 胖的,lion狮子,monkey 猴子, have 有,an elephant一头大象二、词组四会:1.看……look at… 2. 一只桔色的老虎an orange tiger3. 这些熊猫these pandas4. 那些猫those cats5. 这只狗this dog6. 喜欢那只猪like that pig7. 喜欢狗like dogs8. 十一猴子eleven monkeys9. 十二匹白马twelve white horses 10. 一头棕色的象 a brown elephant 三会:1. these toy animals 这些玩具动物 2. boys and girls 孩子们3. cute and fat 又胖又可爱4. don’t like lions 不喜欢狮子5. have three pies 有三个派6. little monkey小猴7. my good little dog 我的好小狗8. on the log 在木头上9. in the tree/ on the tree 在树上10.run with me 跟着我跑11.on the mat 在毯子上11. go and get my big bag 去拿我的大包三、句型四会:1. I like horses. They’re lovely.我喜欢马。
译林小学英语四年级上册重点句型及知识点整理1、当方: Look at ⋯ (看······ ),你表示美与欣:⋯ is/ are beautiful. It ’s nice. It ’s great. How nice! Great!如: --Look at our doll.---She ’s beautiful.--Look at our fruit salad.---How nice!2、方你是否会做某事:Can you⋯ ? 你回答: Yes, I can ./ No, I can ’t.如: --Can you jump? ---Yes, I can. /No, I can ’t.3.当服你是否需要帮助:Can I help you? 你当回答: Yes, I ’d like a/ an/ some⋯如: ---Can I help you? ---1)Yes. I ’d like an ice cream. 2)Yes. I ’d like a cake. 3)Yes. I ’dlike some mangoes.4.如果要知道数量的多少,可以提:How many+ 名复数⋯ ?回答中使用数。
如: ---How many grapes do you have?---I have fifteen.---How many mangoes would you like?---I’d like thirteen.5.商品价格用how much , 回答用数加上位yuan .如: ---How much is the umbrella?---It ’s twenty yuan.---How much are the shoes? ---They are thirty-five yuan.注:商品数,be 用 is;商品是复数, be 用 are .6.当方你想要什么: What would you like? 你可以回答: I ’d like a /an /some⋯或者直接出你想要的 : ⋯, please.如: ---What would you like?---I’d like a glass of milk.---What would you like? --- Some noodles, please.7、方想知道你是否想要某西:Would you like a/ an/ some⋯? 你若想要就回答:Yes,please. 若不想要就答:No, thank you./Thanks.如: ---Would you like a hamburger? ---Yes, please.---Would you like some juice?---No, thank you.8、想知道某物在哪里,可以:Where ’s /Where are ⋯?通常回答用介in (在·····里)、on(在······上)、 behind (在······后面)、 under (在······下面)如: ---Where ’s my skirt?---It ’s in the bedroom.---Where are my socks?---They ’re on the chair.数提用is,复数提用are.9、方有什么:What do you have? 回答用: I have⋯如: ---What do you have? ---I have an orange./ I have some bananas.’t.10、方是否有某物,用Do yu have a/ an /any ⋯ ?提。
译林小学英语四年级上册重点句型及知识点整理1、当对方说:Look at…(看······),你应该表示赞美与欣赏:…is/ are beautiful. It’s nice.It’s great. How nice! Great!如:--Look at our doll.---She’s beautiful.--Look at our fruit salad.---How nice!2、对方问你是否会做某事:Can you…? 你回答:Yes, I can ./ No, I can’t.如:--Can you jump? ---Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.3.当服务员询问你是否需要帮助:Can I help you? 你应当回答:Yes, I’d like a/ an/ some…如:---Can I help you? ---1)Yes. I’d like an ice cream. 2)Yes. I’d like a cake. 3)Yes. I’d like some mangoes.4.如果要知道数量的多少,可以提问:How many+名词复数…?回答中使用数词。
如:---How many grapes do you have?---I have fifteen.---How many mangoes would you like?---I’d like thirteen.5.询问商品价格用how much, 回答用数词加上单位yuan .如:---How much is the umbrella?---It’s twenty yuan.---How much are the shoe s? ---They are thirty-five yuan.注:商品为单数,be 动词用is,商品是复数,be 动词用are.6.当对方询问你想要什么:What would you like? 你可以回答:I’d like a /an /some…或者直接说出你想要的:…, please.如:---What would you like?---I’d like a glass of milk.---What would you like? --- Some noodles, please.7、对方想知道你是否想要某样东西:Would you like a/ an/ some…?你若想要就回答:Yes,please. 若不想要就答:No, thank you./Thanks.如:---Would you like a hamburger? ---Yes, please.---Would you like some juice?---No, thank you.8、想知道某物在哪里,可以问:Where’s /Where are…?通常回答用介词in(在·····里)、on(在······上)、behind(在······后面)、under(在······下面)如:---Where’s my skirt?---It’s in the bedroom.---Where are my socks?---They’re on the chair.对单数提问用is,对复数提问用are.9、询问对方有什么:What do you have?回答用:I have…如:---What do you have? ---I have an orange./ I have some bananas.10、询问对方是否有某物,用Do yu have a/ an /any…?提问。
回答用:Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.如:---Do you have any apples?---Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.---Do you have an egg? --- Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.Some 与any: some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
11、询问对方是否喜欢某物:Do you like…?回答用:Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.如:---Do you like horses?---Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.Like 后接名词复数。
12.---Can I have one?/ Can I have a sticker?---Sure.13、---Here you are.---Thank you.14. ---How are you? ---Thank you.词组过关练习翻译词组。
1、喜欢马_________________2、一些香蕉______________3、做蛋糕_________________4、许多狗_________________5、一只胖老虎_____________6、十五只熊猫________________7、踢足球________________8、打篮球_______________9、我们的卧室____________10、会滑冰______________11、不会游泳______________12、十三个闹钟________________13、十八个芒果_____________________23、一只漂亮的猴子_______________________26、have a look_______________________27、make a fruit salad _____________________28、play table tennis_______________________29、have a try_____________________34、an umbrella_______________________37、Don’t be sad. _____________________38、how many elephants_______________________句型过关练习一、句型匹配1()1.Can I help you? A. Ten yuan, please.()2.Do you like cats? B. Yes,please.()3.Can you play table tennis? C. She’s beautiful.()4.Where’s my T-shirt? D. Sure()5.How much is the fan? E. Thank you.()6.Here you are. F. Twenty.()7.Can I have one? G .No, I don’t.()8.How many pens do you have? H. Yes, I can.()9.Look at our doll. I .It’s on the bed.()10.Would you like a sandwich? J. Yes. I’d like some rice.2()1.Where are my skirts? A .I am hungry.()2.What do you have? B .It’s in the living room. ()3.Do you have any grapes? C. It’s an orange.()4.How much is the cake? D. I’d like some cakes. ()5.How are you? E. It’s five yuan.()6.Where is my bag? F. They’re fourteen yuan. ()7.Can you jump? G. I have some mangoes. ()8.How much are these apples? H. No, I don’t.()9.What would you like? I. They’re in the bedroom. ()10.What’s that? J. Yes, I can.3()1.How are you? A .I am eleven.()2.Where are your socks? B .Twenty-two yuan.()3.I can’t play basketball? C. It’s three o’clock.()4.How many would you like? D. Six, please..()5.How much are the apples? E. I’m hungry..()6.How old are you? F. He’s my teacher.()7.Who’s that man? G. It’s yellow.()8.What time is it? H. They’re on the sofa.()9.What colour is the banana? I. Thank you.()10.Here’s a hamburger for you? J. Don’t be sad. Have a try..二、完成句子1、--你喜欢什么?--我喜欢书。
--__________do you___________?---I __________ _____________.2、--你会做什么?---我会踢足球。
--What_________you________?----I can________ ___________.3、--你有几个玩具小汽车?---二十一个。
---How__________toy_______do you have?--______________.4、--我的鞋子在哪?---在桌子下面。
---Where_________my__________?---_________under the__________.5、看她的短裙。
Look_______ __________skirt.6、--你喜欢老虎吗?---不,我不喜欢。
---_________ you like__________?—No, I ___________.7、---能给我看一看吗?---当然。