一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题
姓名：班级：得分：一般疑问句习题
一、陈述句变一般疑问句
1. His father is an English teacher.
___________________________________________ ?
2. These cats are crying.（喊叫）
___________________________________________ ?
3. They can swim.
___________________________________________ ?
4. I like to read（阅读）English.
___________________________________________ ?
5. I go to school on foot.（走路）
___________________________________________ ?
6. He likes English.
___________________________________________ ?
7. His father goes to work by bus.（乘公共汽车）
___________________________________________ ?
8. He is crying（哭）under the tree.
___________________________________________ ?
9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.
___________________________________________ ?
10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.
___________________________________________ ?
11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.
___________________________________________ ?
12. The boy under the tree(树) is hungry.(饥饿)
___________________________________________ ?
13. He goes to school every day.
___________________________________________ ?
14. I want to have a model car（摩托车）.
___________________________________________ ?
15. She wants a cup（杯）of coffee（咖啡）.
___________________________________________ ?
16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night（在晚上）.
___________________________________________ ?
17. I do my homework（家庭作业）after（在……之后）school.
___________________________________________ ?
18. Everybody is in the classroom.
___________________________________________ ?
19. The boy does some housework（家庭作业）at home.
___________________________________________ ?
20. The children had a good time in the park（公园）.
___________________________________________ ?
21. Jim has some story-books.(故事书)
___________________________________________ ?
22. The old man does morning exercises（早操）every morning. ___________________________________________ ?
23. We are from China.
___________________________________________ ?
24. He often goes to the library（图书馆）on Sundays.
___________________________________________ ?
25. They have a class meeting every week.
___________________________________________ ?
26. She does smoke.
__________________________________________ ?
27. He often watches TV.
__________________________________________ ?
28. There is no problem(问题) about it.
___________________________________________ ?
29. My father likes play Ping-Pong.
____________________________________________?
30. There are 5 students in the classroom,
_________________________________________ ?
31. He has some brothers,
________________________________________ ?
32. They have Chinese map.
____________________________________________ ?
33. Tom has few apples.
____________________________________________ ?
34. My parents can play tennis
____________________________________________ ?
35. He is watering the flowers in the park.
____________________________________________ ?
36. This is my mother.
____________________________________________ ?
37. These are my grandparents.
____________________________________________ ?
38. I like salad.
____________________________________________ ?
39. They like French fries.
____________________________________________ ?
40. She likes bananas.
____________________________________________ ?
41. Joy has a small T-shirt.
____________________________________________ ?
42. I have many books about English.
____________________________________________ ?
二、把肯定句变为否定句
1. His father is an English teacher.
____________________________________________.
2. These cats are crying.（喊叫）
____________________________________________.
3. They can swim.
____________________________________________.
4. I like to read（阅读）English.
____________________________________________.
5. I go to school on foot.（走路）
_______________________________________________ .
6. He likes English.
_______________________________________________ .
7. His father goes to work by bus.（乘公共汽车）
_______________________________________________ .
8. He is crying（哭）under the tree.
_______________________________________________ .
9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.
_______________________________________________ .
10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.
_______________________________________________ .
11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.
___________________________________________ .
12. Tom has some apples.
___________________________________________ .
13. He goes to school every day.
___________________________________________ .
14. I want to have a model car（摩托车）.
___________________________________________ .
15. She wants a cup（杯）of coffee（咖啡）.
___________________________________________ .
16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night（在晚上）.
___________________________________________ .
17. I do my homework（家庭作业）after（在……之后）school. ___________________________________________ .
18. Everybody is in the classroom.
___________________________________________ .
19. The boy does some housework（家庭作业）at home.
___________________________________________ .
20. The children had a good time in the park（公园）.
___________________________________________ .
21. Jim has some story-books.(故事书)
___________________________________________ .
22. The old man does morning exercises（早操）every morning. ____________________________________________ .
23. We are from China.
____________________________________________ .
24. He often goes to the library（图书馆）on Sundays.
25. They have a class meeting every week.
____________________________________________ .
26. She does smoke.
____________________________________________ .
27. He often watches TV.
____________________________________________ .
28. There is no problem(问题) about it.
____________________________________________ .
29. My father likes play ping pong.
____________________________________________ .
30. There are 5 students in the classroom,
____________________________________________ .
31. He has some brothers,
____________________________________________ .
32. They have Chinese map.
____________________________________________ .
33. Tom has few apples.
____________________________________________ .
34. My parents can play tennis
____________________________________________ .
35. He is watering the flowers in the park.
____________________________________________ .
36. This is my mother.
37. These are my grandparents.
____________________________________________ .
38. I like salad.
____________________________________________ .
39. They like French fries.
____________________________________________ .
40. She likes bananas.
____________________________________________ .
41. Joy has a small T-shirt.
____________________________________________ .
42. I have many books about English.
____________________________________________ .
三、作肯定和否定回答
1、Is this your pencil-case?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
2、Is that his backpack?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
3、Are these her brothers?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
4、Are those Tom’s parents?
5、Can you play the guitar?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
6、Is this your sister?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
7、Is this my pen?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
8、Do you all(都、全部) at school?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
9、Do they like French fries?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
10、Does he like pears?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
11、Is that a Chinese car.
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
12、Can you dance?
13、Can you paint?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
14、Can she speak English?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
15、Can you speak Chinese?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
16、Can he play chess?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
17、May I ask your question?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________. 18、Do you like salad?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________. 19、Is he your father?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________. 20、Are you from China.
21、Does Jason do his homework?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
22、Are these your grandparents.
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
23、Does he often watch TV?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
24、Does she want a cup（杯）of coffee（咖啡）.
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
25、Do you have many books about English?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
26、Is his father an English teacher
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
27. Are her grandparents doctors(医生)?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
28、Do they have Chinese map？
29、Can you swim?
肯定回答：___________________.
否定回答：___________________.
特殊疑问句习题
一根据句意，请从方框中选出合适的特殊疑问词来完成句子。
What how when where whose which why
1. I have two apples, __________one do you like better?
2. —__________ do you go to school every day ? —On foot .
3. —___________did you go last night ? —I went to the cinema.
4. —___________do you get up so early? — Because I want to do morning exercises (做早操).
5. —__________can I do for you ? —I would like a pencil.
6. —__________shirt is this ? —Maybe it’s Lily's.
7. —__________did you go to bed last night ? —At about 11:00.
8. —__________ do you want to buy for your mother? — A sweater.
二根据汉语提示，将句子所缺部分写完整，每空一词。
1. _______ _______is your teacher? I don’t know. (多高)
2. _______ _______ is the picture on the wall? I t’s red. （什么颜色）
3. _______ _______ do you get up every day? At 6:30. （几点）
4. _______ _______ books do you have? Fifteen.（多少）
5. _______ _______are you in? I’m in Class 3, Grade 8. （几班）
6. _______ _______dose she take a shower? Twice a week. （多久一次）
7. _______ _______will you stay here? For seven days. （多长时间）
8. _______ _______is the T-shirt? It’s 50 yuan.（多少钱）
三根据A句的意思,向A 句的划线部分提问，完成B 句。
1. A. She often goes to work by bike every day.
B. _______ _______ she often _______ to work every day?
2. A. The blue T-shirt is Bill’s.
B. _______ _______ the blue T-shirt?
3. A. My father will go to Kunming next week.
B. _______ _______ your father goes to Kunming?
4. A. His brother is about five years old.
B. _______ _______ is his brother?
5. A. They went to the park yesterday afternoon.
B. _______ _______ they _______ yesterday afternoon?
第三人称单数有哪些
1. 第三人称单数代词有：he, she, it。如：
How old is she? 她多大了？
Is he at home today? 今天他在家吗？
Is it your cat? 这是你的猫吗？
2. 指示代词this, that。如：
That's a Chinese car. 那是辆中国小汽车。
This is my book. 这是我的书。
3. 不定代词everyone, somebody, something, nobody, everything, everybody 等。
Is everyone here today? 今天大家都到了吗？
4. 单数可数名词。如：Lucy, a cat, my book, an orange, the bag等。如：
Lucy is a good girl. 露西是个好女孩。
Her father is a teacher. 她爸爸是教师。
5. 不可数名词可被看作第三人称单数。如：
There is some money in the purse. 在钱包里有些钱。
6. 当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：
“6” is a lucky number. “6”是个吉利数字。
“I” is a letter. “I”是个字母。
7.数字的加、减、乘、除的结果常被看作第三人称单数。如：What is one and two? 一加二等于几？
Eight minus five is three. 八减五等于三。
特殊疑问句练习题（一） 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、就画线部分提问 1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5.Superman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). 13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸). 15.The monkey sleeps at night. 特殊疑问句练习（二）一．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类： 1.一般疑问句： 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句： 以特殊疑问词7w1h（比如what/how等等）开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①be动词+主语+其他？（注意be动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗？ -Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 -No, I am not. 不，我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意情态动词后面跟动词原形） 例句：Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ -Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 -No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意助动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗？ -Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗？ 做句型转换的方法（如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句）： 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首，其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词（注意是否要和主语匹配变化），其他部分依次照抄，注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况，都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称（you和I的切换） 特殊疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变） ①特殊疑问词（作主语）+谓语+其他？（陈述句语序） 例句：Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书？
语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、 1．They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________
特殊疑问词 一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim. 2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema. 3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground. 4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old
5. bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1. (What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday. 2. (What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th. 3. (How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk. 4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little. 5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples. 6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike. 7. (Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor. 8.（How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.
一般疑问句(yes ／ no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗” 语序：系动词be ／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋其他成分如： Are you from Japan Yes I am．／ No I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now Yes she is．／ No she isn't． Does he work in a bank Yes he does．／ No he doesn't． Do you live near your school Yes I do．／ No I don't． Can you speak French Yes I can．／ No I can't． May I go home now Yes you may．／ No you mustn't． 注意： 1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如： I'm in Class 2 grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1 We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV 2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如：He can swim now．→ Can he swim now The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us 3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如： I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies 4．一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如： Are they in town now I think so. May I sit hereCertainly． Does he like soccerSorry I don't know． 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： 1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分如： who is singing in the room whose bike is broken 2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序如： What class are you in What does she look like Where are you from What time does he get up every morning How do you know 注意： 1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant Near the station．
一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头； 例：Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can/could/may），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。
情态动词can can 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词，表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗？”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。 例句：—I can swing .I can draw. —She can jump. He can play . —We can touch .They can run. —I can’t sing. You can’t see. —She can’t dance. He can’t hear a car. —We can’t hear an aeroplane. —Can you hear a dog？Can he hear a bus？ —Can Lucy write？Can you do it? 句子基本是：简单陈述句，由简单陈述句转变成肯定句，否定句，疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句: 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到. 一.一般疑问句： 英语中要用yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1）Is it hot ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t. ——be动词引导2）Is it a car ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导3）Is this your ruler ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导4）Do you like bananas ?——含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. 5）Can Ming hear a drill ?——含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill. 二．陈述句（肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句）的转变规律： 1．肯定句：2．否定句： 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1）be动词+主语+… Yes, 主语+be动词. No, 主语+be动词+not. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher？ -Yes, I am./ No, I am not. My mother is thin. My mother is not/isn’t thin. Is your mother thin?
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法 把一个陈述句变成一个一般疑问句 首先要看句子是什么时态如果是一般现在时或一般过去时的句子（这两中时态的陈述句中一般没有助动词）要在句首加一个助动词（do/does/did) 一、一般现在时: They often go to the park at the weekends.---Do they often go to the park at the weekends? I often do some shopping on Sunday.--- ---Do you often do some shopping on Sunday? His mother usually washes clothes on Saturday.Does his mother usually wash clothes on Saturday? Tom often does his homework in the evening.-------Does Tom often do his homework in the evening? 二、一般过去时: We went to the concert last Sunday.-------Did you go to the concert last Sunday? He did some washing yesterday.---------Did he do some washing yesterday?注意：1、第二个例句中句首的do 是助动词，often后的 do是主要动词。 2、一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时，（变问句时）用does；一般过去时（这种时态的 谓语动词用过去式，而过去式除了be动词外，没有人称和数的变化，既： 不论是第一、 第二还是第三人称，不论单数还是复数，都用过去式）用did 。 3、do/does/did 后边的主要动词要用原形，尤其是后两个要注意把原句 （陈述句）中的动词改为原形。 如果是其它时态（除一般现在和一般过去两种时态外，谓语中都有助动词）将助动词移置句首即可变成一般疑问句。 三、现在进行时 I am speaking.-------Are you speaking? He is watching TV.------Is he watching TV.
1 特殊疑问句练习题（一） 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1.is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2.are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3.do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4. has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5.are they? They are my parents. 6.is my mother? She is in the living room. 7.are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8.do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9. does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10. are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、就画线部分提问 1.H e is my father. 2.T hey are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。 4.L ily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5.S uperman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.A lan likes to play with Bill. 8.J oe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.T he supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). 13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法；分为肯定句和否定句。 例如：My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。（肯定句） She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。（否定句） 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如：Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如：What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊！ 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如：Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗？ 本节课，我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 （1）什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调；译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗？”。 例如：－Are you a student? 你是个学生吗？ －Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 －Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ －Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 －Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗？ －No, I don’t. 不，不是。 （2）如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ ①句中有be动词（am，is，are，was，were等）、助动词（do，does，did，have，had 等） 或情态动词（can，must，will，may等）时，将其提到句首，句末加上问号即可。 例如：She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗？ I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则要根据不同的时态在句首加上相 应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如，我们目前学过的一般现在时，当句子的 谓语动词是行为动词时，把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者 does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does，其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动 词要用原形。 例如：He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗？ I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。
一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French?2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。 例：I have some friends in America.
把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 2 Tom likes listening to music ________________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4. I put a book on my head. ________________________________________ 6. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________ 7 I go to see my parents once a month. _________________________________ 8. She needs some masks. _________________________________ 10.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house. ________________________ ____________________ 综合练习： 1. The children have a good time in the park. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________ 2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句：_________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 4. Ann does her homework every evening. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 5. I read an English book every day. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 6. My brother is in the park now. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________肯定/否定回答：________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 7. She has some bread for lunch today. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定/否定回答：__________________ 8. They read English every day. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________ 肯定/否定回答：________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句）+ (改为一般疑问句) 2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问） 3. I am riding my bike now.(同上） 4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上） 5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句） 6. I am writing now.(同上） 7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子） 8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.（改为否定句） 9. I am ill. （对画线部分提问） 10. Does she like growing flowers? （给予否定回答） 13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句） 14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句）
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题 Name:_________ Mark: __________ 一、陈述句变一般疑问句. 1.His father is an English teacher . ________________________________________________ 2.These cats are crying.(喊叫）____________________________ 3.They can swim. ___________________________________________ 4., 5.I like to read（阅读） 5.I go to school on foot.（走路) ______________________________ 6.He likes English. ___________________________________________ 7.His father goes to work by 8.He is crying（哭） under the tree. ________________________________ 9.His birthday is on the twentieth of November. ___________________________ 10.Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. _________________________________ 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. ___________________________________ 12.$ 13.The boy under the tree is hungry. _________________________________ 13. He goes to school every day. _______________________________________ 14.I want to have a model car（摩托车). _______________________________ 15.She wants a cup（杯） of coffee（咖啡)._____________________________ 16.Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night. _________________________________ 17.I do my homework after 18.Everybody is in the classroom. ______________________________________ 19. The boy does some housework at 。 20. The children had a good time in the park. _______________________________ 21. Jim has some 22. The old man does morning exercises（早操） every morning. _________________________________________________________________ 23. We are from China. ________________________________ 24. He often goes to the library on Sundays. _______________________________ 25.They have a class meeting every week. _______________________________ 26.She does smoke. __________________________________________ '
; 特殊疑问句 1、定义：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：when(时间）,where（地点）,who（人物）,whom（谁，做宾格）,whose（谁的，表所属关系）,what（事或物）,which （哪个，哪些，表原因）, why（原因）,how（怎样，方式或情绪）等。 注：回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么。 练习 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who,why, where，when,what，how) is that pretty girl She is my sister. 】 are Jack and Tom They are behind you. do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday. has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower. are they doing They are cleaning their rooms. is my mother She is in the living room. are you going to do tomorrow We are going to swim. do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon. does he have for breakfast He has milk and bread. — you from I'm from Changchun city. can I get to the zoo You can go by car. do you go to work on foot Because my home is near. 二、就画线部分提问 1、He is my father. _____ is he ` 2、They are under the tree. _____ are they 3、I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) _____ _____ _____ often _____ TV 4、Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) _____ _____ Lily _____ ） 5、Superman（超人） flies in the sky. 6、Alan likes playing with Bill. 7、The supermarket is near the school. 8、The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). ) 9、Tom goes to school on foot. 10 11、My mother is a nurse.
一般疑问句与特殊疑问句 一．肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生。 I am a student.他去上学。 He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy。 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。 比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen? 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 有am, is, are的句子 肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。 如：Li ming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句：This is a book. 否定句：This is not a book. 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 What is this? 没有am, is, are的句子 肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问） 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 非单三肯定句：I like English. 一般疑问句：Do you like English? 否定句：I do not like English. 三单肯定句：He likes English. 一般疑问句：Does he like English? 否定句：He does not like English. 就划线部分提问：I like English. 第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 What do you like? 常见的特殊疑问词 when 什么时间（问一个时间段，时间的前后）what date 什么日期问具体日期who 谁（问人） what place什么地点问具体地址