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2019学年上期九年级英语基础知识测试卷

2019学年上期九年级英语基础知识测试卷
2019学年上期九年级英语基础知识测试卷

2018---2019学年上期九年级英语基础知识测试卷一.单词,英汉互译。(每题1分,共10分)

1.污染V. __________ 6. uncomfortable adj.__________

2.有害的adj. __________ 7. sentence n.__________

3.状况n.__________ 8. discover V.__________

4.野生的adj. __________ 9. technology n.__________

5.同意n. __________ 10. importance n.__________

二.汉译英,把句子补充完整(每题1分,共10分)。

1. As a popular saying goes,________speak louder than________(事实胜于雄辩)

2. Don't be angry with him.________ _________(毕竟),he is a child.

3.我们应该关闭电灯。We________ ________ ______ _______lighters.

4. We choose to stay at home ________ ________(而不是)going to travel during the holiday.

5.我们不应该砍伐树木,因为树能净化空气并能储存水分。

We shouldn’t __________ __________ trees because they can clean air and save a lot of water.

6.可怕的洪水把一些房屋冲走了。

The terrible flood __________ some houses __________.

7.In winter, you can see snow _______ _______ _______(到处)in Harbin.

8.请不要把脏水倒进河里。Don't______the dirty water ______the river.

9.上周的英语考试我没有及格。真丢人!

I didn't pass the English exam last week. ______ ______ _______!

10.Haze(雾霾)_____ ______ _____ (对…有害)our health. 三.单选(每题1分,共15分)

( )1.As we know, _____of us likes pollution.

A.no one

B.none

C.someone

D.nothing

( )2.I got up late this morning, _____, I missed the chance of the interview.

A.as a result

B.by the way

C.in the beginning

D.as a matter of fact ( )3.—Mike, where’s today’s newspaper?

—Well, you don’t need to read it because there is _____in it.

A.something interesting

B.nothing special

C.important thing

D.anything new

( )4.Trees are very important to our environment. They can _____ wind from blowing the earth away.

A.kept

B.put

C.take

D.stop

( )5.The story _____ three years ago.

A.started

B.took

C.took place

D.began

( )6.When the player finished running, he was out of _____.

A.breathe

B.breathing

C.breath

D.the breath

( )7.—Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket?

—Not yet!

A.did; find

B.have; found

C.has; found

D.do; find

( )8.Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _____ he is in No.1 People’s Hospital now.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.since

( )9.You’d better speak aloud ______ we can hear you.

A.so that

B.as … as

C.as if

D.since

( )10.—Have you ever _____ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake? —Yes, I have.

A.went to

B.gone to

C.been in

D.been to

( )11. _____is watc hing TV. Let’s turn it off.

A.Somebody

B.Anybody

C.Everybody

D.Nobody

( )12.When we went into the park, we saw someone _____ Chinese Kungfu.

A.plays

B.played

C.to play

D.playing

( )13. _____he is very tired , _____he still goes on working.

A.Although, but

B.But, although

C. Although, /

D. But, /

( )14.—Our country _____ progress in science and culture in recent years.

A.made such

B.has made such

C.made so

D.has made so ( )15.—We really shouldn’t use plastic bags any more when shopping. —_____ It’s important to protect our environment.

A.So do I.

B.With pleasure.

C.That’s OK.

D.So it is.

四.词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)

1. Many people pollute lakes and rivers. Water ______ (pollute )is very

terrible.

2.There are three girls _____ (look )after the old man.

3. It's difficult for me ______(breath) because of air pollution.

4.________(listen )to loud music often is harmful to our ears.

5.Cars and machines also produce too much _______(noisy).

6. Of all the students, Lily's homework is the _________(bad)

7. Everybody_________(be)here. Let's start our meeting.

8. We should do everything we can _________( protect )the environment.

9. Students should be polite to the old when_________ (talk)with them.

10. My main job is________(help)these children learn English well 五.完形填空(每题1分,共10分)

The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and it’s so 1 that it seems that we 2 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 3 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 4 .

The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer 5 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 6 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普通的) rooms!

But the computer is developing very fast. Today they’re becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 7 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.

The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can 8 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 9 .

Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 10 the computer very well. Don’t you think so?

( )1. A.beautiful B.interesting https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce16722008.html,eful D.enjoyable ( )2. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t

( )3. A.roads B.streets C.crossings D.places

( )4. A.life B.friend C.family D.country ( )5. A.built B.were built C.was built D.is built

( )6. https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce16722008.html,eful https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce16722008.html,rge C.small D.cheap

( )7. A.studying B.teaching C.walking D.working ( )8. A.give B.take C.post D.send

( )9. A.letter B.book C.help D.message ( )10. A.get https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce16722008.html,e C.read D.write

六.阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)

__1___It may seem hard to believe, but it's true . When e-letricity (电) is made, s0 are greenhouse gases(温室气体). This means that every time you use electricity, you help make global warming worse!

Cars are also making global warming worse, because they send lots of greenhouse gases into the air. Global warming may be a big problem,___2___ . People can try to drive their ears as less as possible, or even get ones that run oil Sunlight! You can also help in many ways. Why not try the following top ideas?

Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television,and your computer when you're not using them.

___3___Not only is it a fun thing to do,but it is also a great way to lower the amount of greenhouse gases in the air.

___4___Try to recycle it as much as you can. If rubbish is not recycled, it will rot( 腐烂) and make a greenhouse gas called methane(甲烷).____5___.

A. Plant trees.

B. Don't throw away rubbish.

C. When you watch TV and play video games, you make environment worse !

D.So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and news papers.

E.but we can all help stop it.

七.句型转换(每题1分,共10分)

1. I have lived in Guangzhou since I was born.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ have you lived in Guangzhou?

2. Li Ming’s English is as weak as Wang Le’s. (同义句转换)

Li Ming’s English is _______ ______ ______ Wang Le’s.

3. Noise pollution is greatly harmful to our hearing. We should pay more attention to it. (同义句转换)

Noise pollution________ ________ ________ to our hearing. We should pay more attention to it.

4.Some boys are swimming in the river,(同义句转换)

________ ________some boys________ in the river.

5. Have you seen a doctor yet? (作否定回答) ________ ________ .

6.You can’t throw litter everywhere.(改为祈使句)

_________ _________ litter everywhere.

7.Each of them has been to the Great Wall.(改为完全否定句)

_________ _________ _________ _________ been to the Great Wall. 8. Tom does housework every day.His sister does nothing(合为一个并列句)

Tom does housework every day, ______his sister does nothing.

9. I want to stay at home.I don't want to go shopping(合并句子).

I want to stay at home_____ _____ _____shopping.

10.You ought to get up early in the morning(改为否定句)

You______ ______ ______ get up early in the morning.

八.补全对话(每题2分,共10分)

A: Oh, Jim, you look pale. ______________________________?

B: My chest hurts and it is difficult for me to breathe.

A:_______________________________________?

B: For two days

A: I m sorry to hear that. ____________?

B: Yes, I did. The doctor gave me some medicine

A: What caused your chest hurt?

B: I think it might be the terrible gas from the chemical factory

A:__________________________________________?

B: I' m afraid I'll miss the lessons

A:Don't worry.Take good care of yourself. _____________________. B: Thank you very much.

九.作文(共15分)

保护环境,从我做起。作为一名中学生,我们如何用实际行动来保护我们的校园环境呢?请以What can we do to protect the environment?为题目写一篇发言稿,来呼吁大家更好地爱护我们的校园,保护周围的环境,做一个热爱环保的中学生。

要求:1.80个词左右;

2.语句通顺,语意连贯;

What can we do to protect the environment?

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