油漆涂料常用英语
A
Accelerate 促进剂
Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂
Acetic acid 醋酸
Acetone 丙酮
Achromatic color 无彩色
Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂
Acrylic丙烯酸
Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS
树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂
Additive 添加剂
Additive mixture 加色混合
Adhesive 胶粘剂
Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色
Advancing color 进出色
Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂
After image 残象
Air drying 常温干燥
Airless spraying 无气喷涂
Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂
Alert color警戒色
Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂
Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂
Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料
Antique finish 古式涂料
Automatic spraying 自动喷涂
B
Baking finish 烤漆喷涂
Base boat 底漆
Blistering 小泡
Blushing 白化
Body varnish 磨光漆
Brilliant 鲜艳的
Brushing 刷涂
Brushing mark/streak 刷痕
Bubbling 气泡
Button lac 精致虫胶
C
Café咖啡色
Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化
Cherry 樱桃色
Chipping 剥落
Chromatic color 有彩色
Chromaticity 色度
Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆
Clssing 补漆
Clear coating 透明涂层
Clear lacquer 透明喷漆
Clear paint 透明涂料
Coarse particle 粗粒
Coating 涂料
Cobwebbing 裂痕
Cocos 可可色
Cold water paint 水性涂料
Color blindness 色盲
Color conditioning 色彩调节
Color harmony 色彩调和
Color in oil 片种特（调色用）
Color matching 调色
Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料
Color reaction 显色反应
Color reproduction 色重现
Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度
Contractive color 收缩色
Col color 寒色，冷色
Cooling agent 冷却剂
Covering power 覆盖力
Cracking 龟裂，裂纹
Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹
Cure 硬化
Curing agent 固化剂
Curing temperature 固化温度
水性木器漆
D
Dark 暗
Deep 深
Degumming 脱胶
Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶
Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂
Dilution ratio 稀释比例
Dingy 浊色
Dipping 浸渍涂层
Dipping treatment 变色
Discoloring 变色
Discord 不调和色
Drier 干燥剂
Dry rubbing 干磨
Drying time 干燥时间
Dulling 失光
Dusting 粉化
E
Egg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶
emulsion paint 乳化涂料
enamel 色漆，磁漆
end-coating 端面涂层
end-gluing 端面胶合
epoxy finish环氧效果
epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶
ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆
F
Fading退色
Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂
Finish code 涂料编号
Finshing 涂饰
Flaking 剥落
Flat paint 消光涂料
Flatness 消光
Floor paint 地板涂料
Foam glue 泡沫胶
G
Gelatin 明胶，凝胶
Glare 眩目
Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料
Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机
Glue spreader 涂胶机
Gum 树胶，胶树
H
Hardener 硬化剂
Hide 皮胶
High solid lacquer 高固体分漆
Honey color 蜂蜜色
I
Illuminant color 光源色
J
Jelly strength 胶质强度
Joint strength 胶接强度
L
Lac 虫胶
Lac varnish 光漆
Lacquer 漆
Latex 乳胶
Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂
Light 光亮的
Liquid glue 液态胶
Long oil varnish 长性清漆
Love formaldehyde 低甲醛
M
Make up paint 调和漆
Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive
三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛
Multi-color 多彩漆
N
Natural clear lacquer 清漆
N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆
N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆
N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料
N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆
Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆
Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆
O
Off- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆
Oil putty 油性腻子
Oil solvent 油溶剂
Oil stain 油性着色剂
Oil staining 油着色
Oil stone 油石
Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆
Opacity 不透明度
Opaque paint 不透明涂料
P
Paint 涂料，油漆
Paint film 涂膜
Paint nozzle 涂料喷头
Penetrant 渗透剂
Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆
Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）
Poly ester 聚酯
Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯
Polystyrene聚苯乙烯
Polyurethane 聚氨酯
Polyvinyl acetate adhesive
聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂
Procuring 预固化
Preservative 防腐剂
Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）
Putty 腻子
Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆
Q
Quick drying paint 速干漆
R
Ready mixed paint 调和漆
Refined shellac 精制虫胶
Resin adhesive 树脂胶
Reverse coater 反向涂料器
Roller brush 滚筒刷
S
Sample board 样板
Sand blast 喷砂
Acetone 丙酮
Achromatic color 无彩色
Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂
Acrylic丙烯酸
Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂
Additive 添加剂
Additive mixture 加色混合
Adhesive 胶粘剂
Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂
Acetone 丙酮
Achromatic color 无彩色
Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂
Acrylic丙烯酸
Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂
Additive 添加剂
Additive mixture 加色混合
Adhesive 胶粘剂
Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂
Adjacent color 类似色
Advancing color 进出色
Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂
After image 残象
Air drying 常温干燥
Airless spraying 无气喷涂
Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂
Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂
Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂
Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料
Antifouling paint 防污涂料
Antique finish 古式涂料
Automatic spraying 自动喷涂
Baking finish 烤漆喷涂
Base boat 底漆
Blistering 小泡
Body varnish 磨光漆
Brushing 刷涂
Brushing mark/streak 刷痕
Bubbling 气泡
Button lac 精致虫胶
Caf 咖啡色
Carbamide resin adhesive尿素树脂胶 Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂
Chalking 粉化
Cherry 樱桃色
Chipping 剥落
Chromatic color 有彩色
Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标
Chromaticity diagram色度圆
Clssing 补漆
Clear coating 透明涂层
Clear lacquer 透明喷漆
Clear paint 透明涂料
Coarse particle 粗粒
Coating 涂料
Cobwebbing 裂痕
Cocos 可可色
Cold water paint 水性涂料
Color blindness 色盲
Color conditioning 色彩调节
Color harmony 色彩调和
Color in oil 片种特（调色用）
Color matching 调色
Color number 色号（色之编号或代号） Color paint 有色涂料
Color reaction 显色反应
Color reprod
Color tolerance 色容许差
Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Contractive color 收缩色https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce16069509.html, Col color 寒色，冷色 Cooling agent 冷却剂
Covering power 覆盖力
Cracking 龟裂，裂纹
Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹
Cure 硬化
Curing agent 固化剂
Curing temperature 固化温度
Dark 暗
Deep 深
Degumming 脱胶
Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶
Dilution ratio 稀释比例
Dingy 浊色
Dipping 浸渍涂层
Dipping treatment 变色
Discoloring 变色
Discord 不调和色
Drier 干燥剂
Dry rubbing 干磨
Drying time 干燥时间
Dulling 失光
Dusting 粉化
Egg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装
emulsion adhesive 乳化胶
第十三章：干燥
通过本章的学习，应熟练掌握表示湿空气性质的参数，正确应用空气的H–I 图确定空气的状态点及其性质参数；熟练应用物料衡算及热量衡算解决干燥过程中的计算问题；了解干燥过程的平衡关系和速率特征及干燥时间的计算；了解干燥器的类型及强化干燥操作的基本方法。
二、本章思考题
1、工业上常用的去湿方法有哪几种？
态参数？
11、当湿空气的总压变化时，湿空气H–I图上的各线将如何变化? 在t、H 相同的条件下，提高压力对干燥操作是否有利? 为什么?
12、作为干燥介质的湿空气为什么要先经预热后再送入干燥器？
13、采用一定湿度的热空气干燥湿物料，被除去的水分是结合水还是非结合水？为什么？
14、干燥过程分哪几种阶段？它们有什么特征？
15、什么叫临界含水量和平衡含水量？
16、干燥时间包括几个部分？怎样计算？
17、干燥哪一类物料用部分废气循环？废气的作用是什么？
18、影响干燥操作的主要因素是什么？调节、控制时应注意哪些问题？
三、例题
例题13-1：已知湿空气的总压为101.3kN/m2 ,相对湿度为50%，干球温度为20o C。试用I-H图求解：
(a)水蒸汽分压p；
(b)湿度Ｈ；
(c)热焓Ｉ；
(d)露点t d；
(e)湿球温度tw ；
(f)如将含500kg/h干空气的湿空气预热至117o C，求所需热量Ｑ。
解：
由已知条件：Ｐ＝101.3kN/m2，Ψ0＝50%，t0=20o C在I-H图上定出湿空气的状态点Ａ点。
(a)水蒸汽分压p
过预热器气所获得的热量为
每小时含500kg干空气的湿空气通过预热所获得的热量为
例题13-2：在一连续干燥器中干燥盐类结晶，每小时处理湿物料为1000kg ，经干燥后物料的含水量由40%减至5%（均为湿基），以热空气为干燥介质，初始湿度H 1为0.009kg 水?kg -1绝干气，离开干燥器时湿度H 2为0.039kg 水?kg -1绝干气，假定干燥过程中无物料损失，试求：
（1） 水分蒸发是q m,W （kg 水?h -1）；
（2） 空气消耗q m,L （kg 绝干气?h -1）；
原湿空气消耗量q m,L ’（kg 原空气?h -1）；
（3）干燥产品量q m,G2（kg ?h -1）。
解：
q mG 1=1000kg/h, w 1=40℃, w 2=5%
H 1=0.009, H 2=0.039
q mGC =q mG1(1-w 1)=1000(1-0.4)=600kg/h
x 1=0.4/0.6=0.67, x 2=5/95=0.053
①q mw =q mGC (x 1-x 2)=600(0.67-0.053)=368.6kg/h
②q mL (H 2-H 1)=q mw
7.12286009
.0039.06.368H H q q 12mw mL =-=-= q mL’=q mL (1+H 1)=12286.7(1+0.009)=12397.3kg/h
③q mGC =q mG2(1-w 2)
∴h /6kg .63105.01600w 1q q 2mGC mG2=-=-=
2. GEOLOGY地质 2.1 LITHOLOGY CASSIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION ORDER 岩性分类和描述顺序 2.1.1 Rock Types 岩石类型 Sedi Sedimentry 沉积岩 clas clastic 碎屑岩 ss sandstone 砂岩 mdst mudstone 泥岩 sh shale 页岩 clyst, clst claystone 粘土岩 sd sand 砂 mSsd medium sandstone 中砂岩 fsst fine sandstone 细砂岩 bldr boulder 卵石 pbl pebble 卵石 grl gravel 砾石 cgl conglomerate 砾岩 gywk graywacke 硬砂岩 cbl cobble 大鹅卵石 ark arkose 长石砂岩 grnl granule 粒砂 brec breccic 角砾岩 bioc bioclastic 生物碎屑岩 vcrs sst very coarse sandstone 极粗砂岩 argl argillite 泥板岩 gyp gypsum 石膏 anhy anhydrite 硬石膏 slt salt 盐岩 flint-lingite 隧石 carbonate 碳酸盐岩 ls limestone 灰岩，石灰岩 dolo dolomite 白云石 dolst dolostone 白云岩
mrls marlstone 泥灰石 coq coquina 贝壳灰岩 biosp biosparte 生物亮晶灰岩 biomi biomicrite 生物微晶灰岩 clcar calcarenite 灰屑岩，钙屑灰岩 clclt calcilutite 泥屑石灰岩 micr micrite 微晶灰岩 clcrd calcirudite 砾屑石灰岩 clslt calcisilitite 粉砂屑石灰岩 grst grainstone 粒状灰岩 oolitic limestone 鲕状灰岩 Igneous Rock 火成岩 intrusive igneous 侵入岩 extrusive igneous 喷出岩 volc colcanic 火山岩 grt granite 花岗岩 dr diorite 闪长岩 grdr grano diorite 花岗闪长岩 qu dr quartz diorite 石英闪长岩 dr po diorite porphyrite 闪长玢岩 syenite 正长岩 gab, gb gabbro 辉长岩 qu po quartz porphyrite 石英玢岩 an andesite 安山岩 bas basalt 玄武岩 arag aragonite 纹石，霞石 Meta Metsmorphic rock 变质岩 phyl phyllite 千枚岩 sl slate 板岩 sch schist 片岩 mbl marble 大理岩 gne gneiss 片麻岩 qtzt quartzite 石英岩 novac novaculite致密石英岩 2.1.2 COL Color, Colour 颜色 blk black 黑色 brn brown 棕色 yel yellow 黄色 gy, gry grey 灰色
油漆涂料英语专业词汇 Accelerate 促进剂 Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂 Acetic acid 醋酸 Acetone 丙酮 Achromatic color 无彩色 Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂 Acrylic丙烯酸 Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂 Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂 Additive 添加剂 Additive mixture 加色混合 Adhesive 胶粘剂 Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂 Adjacent color 类似色 Advancing color 进出色 Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂 After image 残象 Air drying 常温干燥 Airless spraying 无气喷涂 Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂 Alert color警戒色 Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂 Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂 Amount of spread 涂胶量 Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料 Antifouling paint 防污涂料 Antique finish 古式涂料 Automatic spraying 自动喷涂 Baking finish 烤漆喷涂 Base boat 底漆 Blistering 小泡 Blushing 白化 Body varnish 磨光漆 Brilliant 鲜艳的 Brushing 刷涂 Brushing mark/streak 刷痕 Bubbling 气泡 Button lac 精致虫胶 Caf 咖啡色 Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触Chalking 粉化 Cherry 樱桃色 Chipping 剥落 Chromatic color 有彩色 Chromaticity 色度 Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆 Clssing 补漆 Clear coating 透明涂层 Clear lacquer 透明喷漆 Clear paint 透明涂料 Coarse particle 粗粒 Coating 涂料 Cobwebbing 裂痕 Cocos 可可色 Cold water paint 水性涂料 Color blindness 色盲 Color conditioning 色彩调节 Color harmony 色彩调和 Color in oil 片种特（调色用） Color matching 调色 Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料 Color reaction 显色反应 Color reproduction 色重现 Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度 Contractive color 收缩色 Col color 寒色，冷色 Cooling agent 冷却剂 Covering power 覆盖力 Cracking 龟裂，裂纹 Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹 Cure 硬化 Curing agent 固化剂 Curing temperature 固化温度 Dark 暗 Deep 深 Degumming 脱胶 Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶
英语写作中常用的十个句型 1.表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this. 2）The reasons for this are as follows. 3）The reason for this is obvious. 4）The reason for this is not far to seek. 5）The reason for this is that... 例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 2.表示好处 1）It has the following advantages. 2）It does us a lot of good. 3）It benefits us quite a lot. 4）It is beneficial to us. 5）It is of great benefit to us. 例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2）It does us much harm. 3）It is harmful to us. 例如：However，everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb.to do sth. 2）We think it necessary to do sth.3）It plays an important role in our life. 例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business. So，computers will be found in every home，too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 5.表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures. 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties. 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with. 例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it. 以下是专四专八写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似， 考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1－2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 6.表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications. 3）The computer has brought about many changes in education. The major reasons for 例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 1
网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1）元件设备 三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数 有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle
上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping
地质专业英语词汇A a hoｒｉzoｎ a 层位 a ｌiｎeaｔioｎ a 线理 a ｔwin ａ双晶 aａ lava 块熔岩 ａａlenian ｓｔage 阿林阶 ａbaｎdon 废弃 abandoned mｉne 废弃得矿山abandoｎeｄ well 废孔 ａｂａtｉs 通风隔墙 abdomｅn 腹部 ａｂdomｉｎａl apｐendage 腹肢abdominal cａvity 腹腔 ａbdｏminal fin 腹 abｄｕctoｒ外展肌 aｂduｃｔor musｃlｅ外展肌abeｒnaｔｈyｉte 水砷钾铀矿 ａbｅｒrａtｉoｎ象差 aｂichite 光线矿 abiogｅｎesis 自然发生abiogenｙ自然发生 ａbioｔiｃ faｃtor 非生物因素ablatiｏn 剥蚀 ａblatiｏn brｅccia 剥蚀角砾岩ablａtiｏn ｍorａiｎe 消融碛ablation skin 熔蚀皮 ablatｉｏｎtill 消融碛ablyｋite 阿布石 aｂnormａｌ异常得 abnormal inteｒfｅrｅnce colｏr 异常干涉色 abnorｍal metamorphisｍ异常 变质酌 abolｉｔion 废除 ａbrade 剥蚀 aｂraｓioｎ海蚀 aｂrasｉoｎｐlatｆorｍ磨蚀台 地 abrasｉｏn surfａｃe 浪蚀面 abrａｓion terraｃe 磨蚀阶地 aｂraｓioｎn teｓｔ磨耗试验 abrasive 磨料；海蚀得 abrazｉte 多水高岭土 aｂｓarｏｋite 正边玄武岩 abｓitｅ钍钛铀矿 aｂsoｌｕtｅ age 绝对年龄 ａｂsoluｔｅ black bodｙ绝对 黑体 aｂsｏlｕｔe chronoｌoｇｙ绝对 年代学 absｏluｔe dａtｉｎｇ绝对年 代测定 absolｕte gｅopoｔenｔial 绝对 重力势 absoluｔe porosity 绝对孔隙率 absｏlute ｐressｕre 绝对压力 absoｌutｅｓtｒuctuｒe 绝对构 造 ａbsoｒbeｄ waｔer 吸附水 abｓoｒbeｎｔ吸收剂 aｂsorber 吸收器 absorbing well 吸水井 ａbsorption 吸收 ａbsoｒption axis 吸收轴 abｓｏrptioｎｂordｅｒ融蚀缘 absorption ｃｕrve 吸收曲线 ａbsorptｉon eｄgｅ吸收端 absoｒptｉon fａctor 吸收率 absoｒpｔiｏn spｅctrum 吸收 光谱 abｓｏrｐtiｖe caｐaciｔｙ吸收 率 aｂｓorptivｉty 吸收性 ａbuｋｕmａlite 铋磷灰石 aｂundanｃｅ丰度 ａｂunｄａｎｃe of elｅｍeｎts 元素丰度 abuｎｄaｎce oｆｉsｏｔopes 同位素丰度 aｂundance rａtｉo of isotopeｓ 同位素相对丰度 abysｍaｌｄeｐｏsits 深海沉积 物 abｙsｓ深海 aｂyssal 深海得 abysｓaｌ benｔhic zone 深渊底 栖带 abｙｓsal ｄepoｓｉts 深海沉积 物 abyｓsａｌｆacies 深海相 abｙsｓaｌ hills proｖiｎce 深 海丘陵区
英语中常用的62个句型 句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2：What’s wrong with＋sb. / sth. ？ What’s wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？ 句型3：How do you like...？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？ 句型4：What do you like about...？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？ 句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形 You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6：How＋adj. / adv. ＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！ What a/ an＋adj. ＋n. ＋主语＋谓语！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！ 句型7：Thank＋sb. ＋for（doing）sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8：So＋be/ 情态动词/ 助动词＋主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。 句型9：... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came bac k. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。 句型12：... as ＋adj./ adv.＋as ...…not as(so) ＋adj. / adv. ＋as ... Do you think that art is as important as music？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？ Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。 句型13：more/ less ＋adj.＋than... I think art is less important than music. 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。 句型14：stop…from doing sth. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。 句型15：both ... and ...Both you and I are students. 我和你都是学生。 句型16：either ... or...Either you or he is wrong . 不是你错就是他错。 句型17：neither ... nor ...Neither he nor I am a student. 我和他都不是学生。 句型18：... as soon as ... As soon as I see him，I’ll give him the message. 我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。 句型19：... so＋adj. / adv.＋that ... I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 我累得连话也不想说了。 句型20：Though...＋主句 Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。句型21：be going to This afternoon I’m going to buy a n English book. 今天下午我要去买本英语书。 句型22：be different from I think this is different from Chinese names. 我认为这与汉语名字不同。 句型23：Welcome（back）to...Welcome back to school！欢迎回到学校！ 句型24：have fun doing We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。 句型25：... because ... / ...，so ... I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。 句型26：Why don’t you ... / Why not ... Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢？ 句型27：make it Let’s make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半吧！
电力常用英语
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1、电力系统 电力系统power system 大容量电力系统bulk power system 电网power grid；power network 火力发电厂thermal power plant；coal-burning power plant；fossil fuel power plant 水电站hydroelectric power station 核电站nuclear power plant 抽水蓄能电站pumped storage power station 变电站power substation 用户变电站customer substation 开关站switch station 升压step up 降压step down 主网架backbone；network frame 接入系统connection to the power grid 联网interconnection 特高压ultra-high voltage 高压直流输电high-voltage direct-current transmission 换流站converter station 无穷大infinite 等值电路equivalent circuit 标么值per unit value 实际值actual value 基准值base value 潮流power flow 开环open-loop 合环closed-loop 有功active power 无功reactive power 电压降voltage drop 载流量current carrying capacity 视在功率complex power；apparent power 自然功率natural power 损耗loss 功率因数power factor 超前lead 滞后lag 无功补偿reactive power compenstaion 感性补偿Inductive compensator 容性补偿Capacitive compensator
The Earth From classical times it has been known that the earth is roughly spherical in shape. Actually the planet is shaped more like a slightly flattened ball whose polar radius is about 21km shorter than its equatorial radius. The average radius is 6371km. The earth’s specific gravity is 5.5. It is 5.5 times as heavy as an equal volume of water. The specific gravity is greater than that of any other planet in the solar system, but not appreciably different from that of Mercury, Venus and Mars. Because the average specific gravity of surface rocks is only about 2.7, the material existing deep within the earth must have a specific gravity well in excess of the 5.5 average. Very likely, the material at the earth’s center has a specific gravity as high as about 15. The splendid photographs of the earth taken from space by Apollo astronauts remind us that our planet is more than a rocky globe orbiting the sun. The patterns of white clouds above the azure blue color tell us of the presence of an atmosphere and hydrosphere. Here and there one can even discern patches of tan that indicates the existence of continents. Greenish hues provide evidence of the planet’s most remarkable feature: there is life on earth. THE A TMOSPHERE We live beneath a thin but vital envelope of gases called atmosphere. We refer to these gases as air. “Pure air”is composed mainly of nitrogen (78.03%) and oxygen 920.99%). The remaining 0.98% of air is made of argon, carbon dioxide and minute quantities of other gases. One of these “other”components found mostly in the upper atmosphere is a form of oxygen called ozone. Ozone absorbs much of the sun’s lethal ultraviolet radiation, and is thus of critical importance organisms on the surface of the earth. Air also contains from 0.1 percent to 5.0 percent of water vapor. However, because this moisture content is so variable, it is not usually included in lists of atmospheric components. Every day, the atmosphere receives radiation from the sun. This solar radiation provides the energy that heats the atmosphere and drives the winds. Distribution of solar radiation is one of the most important factors in determining the various kinds of climate we experience on the earth. THE HYDROSPHERE（水圈） The discontinuous envelope of water that covers 71 percent of earth’s surface is called hydrosphere. It includes the ocean as well as water vapor. The water contained in streams and lakes, water frozen in glaciers, and water that occurs underground in the pores and cavities of rocks. If surface irregularities such as continents and deep oceanic basins and trenches were smoothed out, water would completely cover the earth to a depth of more than two kilometers. Water is an exceedingly important geologic agent. Glacier composed of water in its solid form alter the shape of the land by scouring, transporting and depositing rock debris. Because water has the property of dissolving many natural compounds, it contributes significantly to the decomposition of rocks and, therefore, to the development of soils on which we depend for food. Water moving relentlessly down hill as sheetwash, in rills, and in streams loosens and carries away the particles of rock to lower elevations where they are deposited as layers of sediment. Clearly, the process of sculpturing our landscapes is primarily dependent upon water. By far the greatest part of the hydrosphere is contained within the ocean basins. These basins are of enormous interest to geologists who have discovered that they are not permanent and immobile as once believed, but rather are dynamic and ever changing. There is ample evidence
油漆涂料英语专业词汇.txt14热情是一种巨大的力量，从心灵内部迸发而出，激励我们发挥出无穷的智慧和活力；热情是一根强大的支柱，无论面临怎样的困境，总能催生我们乐观的斗志和顽强的毅力……没有热情，生命的天空就没的色彩。油漆涂料常用英语 油漆涂料英语专业词汇 A---- Accelerate 促进剂 Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂 Acetic acid 醋酸 Acetone 丙酮 Achromatic color 无彩色 Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂 Acrylic丙烯酸 Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂 Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂 Active agent 活性剂 Additive 添加剂 Additive mixture 加色混合 Adhesive 胶粘剂 Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂 Adjacent color 类似色 Advancing color 进出色 Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂 After image 残象 Air drying 常温干燥 Airless spraying 无气喷涂 Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂 Alert color警戒色 Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂 Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂 Amount of spread 涂胶量 Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料 Antifouling paint 防污涂料 Antique finish 古式涂料 Automatic spraying 自动喷涂 B---- Baking finish 烤漆喷涂 Base boat 底漆 Blistering 小泡 Blushing 白化 Body varnish 磨光漆 Brilliant 鲜艳的 Brushing 刷涂 Brushing mark/streak 刷痕 Bubbling 气泡
英语写作中常用的词语和句型 常用谚语（在议论文中）： 1. As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. 2. As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand, if you don’t deal with it properly, it wil l do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides. 3. As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成。) 4. As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友，知其为人。) 5. As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”. (没有苦，就没有甜。) 6. It’s no use crying over the spilt milk. (覆水难收。) 7. More haste, less speed. (欲速则不达。) 8. Look before you leap. (三思而后行。) 9. He who laughs last laughs best. (谁最后笑，谁笑得最好。) ---关于因果关系的句型：
涂料专业术语中英文对照 A Accelerate 促进剂 Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂 Acetic acid 醋酸 Acetone 丙酮 Achromatic color 无彩色 Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂 Acrylic丙烯酸 Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂 Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂 Additive 添加剂 Additive mixture 加色混合 Adhesive 胶粘剂,粘合剂 Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂 Adjacent color 类似色 Advancing color 进出色 Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂 After image 残象 Air drying 常温干燥 Airless spraying 无气喷涂 Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂 Alert color警戒色 Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂 Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂 Amount of spread 涂胶量 Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料 Antifouling paint 防污涂料
Antique finish 古式涂料 Automatic spraying 自动喷涂 B Baking finish 烤漆喷涂 Base boat 底漆（色漆）－－primer, undercoating Blistering 小泡 Blushing 白化 Body varnish 磨光漆 Brilliant 鲜艳的 Brushing 刷涂 Brushing mark/streak 刷痕 Bubbling 气泡 Button lac 精致虫胶 C Café咖啡色 Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶 Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂 Chalking 粉化 Cherry 樱桃色 Chipping 剥落 Chromatic color 有彩色 Chromaticity 色度 Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆 Clssing 补漆 Clear coating 透明涂层 Clear lacquer 透明喷漆
讲义二：初中英语常用句式 回信类作文句型汇总： 1. It is my great pleasure to hear from you (万能回信开头句) 2. 表建议句型 It is highly suggested that you should(not)… In addition, you are supposed to do sth Meanwhile,…is also a good way for you. 3.高级词汇的顺序词 to begin with,可替换at first, then\next, 可替换second, finally, 可替换third, 4. 可被替换的连词 however, 可替换but therefore 可替换so otherwise 可替换or 中考作文常用句型： 1. 不用说……It goes without saying that …= (It is) needless to say (that) ….= It is obvious that …. 例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 2. 在各种……之中，……Among various kinds of …, …/= Of all the …, … 例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 3. 就我的看法……;我认为……In my opinion, …= To my mind, …= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that …. 例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 4. 随着人口的增加……With the increase/growth of the population, … 随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology, … 例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。 5. ……是必要的It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that … ……是重要的It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that … ……是适当的It is proper (for sb.) to do / that … ……是紧急的It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that … 例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean. It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。